内蒙古太仆寺旗宝昌一中2016_2017学年高一英语下学期期中试题201807250348.doc

1、2016-2017学年第二学期高一英语期中考试本试卷共120分,考试时间100分钟。第卷(共85分)第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,共40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分.)A Mobile phones are in the hands of many kids and teenagers .However ,are they really necessary at school? Here are the pros and cons(赞成和反对的理由).PROSThey can get in touch when necessary . The main benefit of ha

2、ving a phone is that your child can get in touch with you whenever they need to . This allows you to feel they are safe.They can ring the emergency services if necessary. If your child is in immediate danger, they can use their phone to call not only you but the emergency services. This is of great

3、benefit and could potentially save your childs life.Mobile phones can be turned off or on to silent. As long as your child remembers to do this their phone wont cause a distraction(分心) in class, but they will have a way to contact you if they need to. Giving them a standard rather than a smartphone

4、will also reduce the risk of distraction.CONSThe latest smartphones can almost double as a computer . It means they offer far more of a distraction to kids than they used to. Nowadays, children can not only text and make calls with their mobiles, they can also play games, surf the Internet and liste

5、n to music. All these features could disturb your childs concentration if they play with them in class.It could interrupt lessons. Many children, even though they are asked to do so, forget to turn off their phones during lessons and their phones may make sounds. This not only annoys other pupils bu

6、t also prevents them from learning.Besides the distraction problem, access to the Internet can also be used to look up answers and mobile phones have some other functions-a calculator and the ability to save notes. The possibility of children having access to this information during exams could be t

7、oo tempting(诱惑人的)for pupils not to take advantage of.1. We can infer that many parents give their kids phones mainly to_. A. enrich their school life B. make sure they are safe C. improve their performance at school D. help them communicate with friends2 To reduce the risk of distraction from phones

8、, which suggestion is given? A. Parents shouldnt contact their children in class. B.There should be enough public phones in school. C.Teachers ask students to turn off their phones in class. D.Children use ordinary phones instead of smartphones.3. According to the last paragraph, for students, using

9、 mobile phones at school_. A. has many advantages B. helps them take notes C. makes cheating easier D. inspires their exploration spiritBFifty-two endangered sea turtles were brought back to good health and returned to the wild earlier this month. Teams of researchers drove the turtles all the way f

10、rom Massachusetts to Florida, where they were put back into the warm waters of the Atlantic Ocean.The turtles story began last fall, when a large number of them got stuck near Cape Cod in Massachusetts. These tough turtles had to be nursed back to good health for about six months before they could s

11、wim in the sea again.Sea turtles generally live south of the Carolinas in the Atlantic Ocean. But during the summer months, they take a ride on the Gulf Stream-a strong ocean current of warm water that runs north along the east coast. The Gulf Stream brings the turtles plenty of tasty food to eat.Wh

12、en summer turns to fall, sea turtles head south again as the water turns colder. Thats because sea turtles are cold-blooded. That means they cannot produce their own body heat. They need the seawater to provide them with heat.Some turtles dont get to warmer waters fast enough. When the waters of the

13、 northern Atlantic turn cold in the fall, many turtles cant stand the cold. They can not move and become unable to find their way. The turtles can drift only where the wind and tides take them.Many of these turtles are washed up on the shore near Cape Cod. Last year , 242turtles were rescued there.S

14、cientists are unsure why so many needed to be helped. The turtles spent the winter getting better at aquariums along the east coast.As the weather grew warmer, 52 turtles were ready to return to their natural habitat. It was a great success for the turtles and the people who nursed them back to heal

15、th.“Its an exciting day for all these organizations,” said Connie Merigo of the New England Aquarium.“This is what we work for. These are endangered species. So every turtle that gets back out in the wild and has a potential to contribute to the population is really important.” 4.How do the sea turt

16、les come to the northern Atlantic? A. They are carried there by a strong ocean current. B.Some researchers attract them there to do a study . C.Some fishermen bring them there and set them free. D.They are washed up there by a stream of cold water.5.Sea turtles head south when _. A. they are tired B

17、. the temperature drops C. they have had enough food D. there is no tasty food for them 6.Why are some turtles in need of help? A.They are starving. B.They are freezing. C.They are hurt by other animals. D.They are suffering from a disease. 7. What does the underlined word “This” in the last paragra

18、ph refer to? A. The turtles are shown to the public. B.The turtles are studied by scientists. C.Some turtles are returning to the wild. D.Some turtles will be kept in the aquariumC Doctors are known to be terrible pilots. They dont listen because they already know it all. I was lucky: I became a pil

19、ot in 1970, almost ten years before I graduated from medical school. I didnt realize then, but becoming a pilot makes me a better surgeon(外科医生). I loved flying. As I flew bigger, faster planes, and in worse weather, I learned about crew resource management (机组管理资源),or CRM, a new idea to make flying

20、safer. It means that crew members should listen and speak up for a good result, regardless of positions. I first read about CRM in 1980. Not long after that , an attending doctor and I were flying in bad weather. The controller had us turn too late to get our landing ready. The attending doctor was

21、flying ; I was safety pilot. He was so busy because of the bad turn, he had forgotten to put the landing gear(起落架) down. He was a better pilot-and my boss -so it felt unusual to speak up. But I had to: Our lives were in danger. I put aside my uneasiness and said,“We need to put the landing gear down

22、 now!” That was my first real lesson in the power of CRM, and I have used it in the operating room ever since. CRM requires that the pilotsurgeon encourage others to speak up. It further requires that when opinions are from the opposite, the doctor does not overreact, which might prevent fellow doct

23、ors from voicing opinions again. So when Im in the operating room,I ask for ideas and help from others. Sometimes they are not willing to speak up. But I hope that if I continue to encourage them, someday someone will keep me from “landing gear up”.8.What does the author say about doctors in general

24、? A.They are unwilling to take advice. B.They like flying by themselves. C.They pretend to be good pilots. D.They are quick learners of CRM.9.The author deepened his understanding of the power of CRM when_. A.his boss operated on a patient B. he was in charge of a flying task C. his boss landed the

25、plane too late D. he saved the plane by speaking up 10. In the last paragraph “landing gear up” probably means_. A. following flying requirements B. making a mistake that may cost lives C.overreacting to difference opinions D.listening to what fellow doctors say11 Which of the following can be the b

26、est title for the text? A.CRM:A New Way to Make Flying Safe B.Flying Makes Me a Better Doctor C.The Making of a Good pilot D. A Pilot-Turned Doctor D Jimmy is an automotive mechanic, but he lost his job a few months ago. He has a good heart, but always feared applying for a new job. One day, he gath

27、ered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview. His appointment was at 10 am and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed,he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car. Obviously there was something wrong with the c

28、ar. Jimmy immediately went up to lend him a hand. When Jimmy finished working on the car, the old man asked him how much he should pay for the service. Jimmy said there was no need to pay him;he just helped someone in need, and he had to rush for an interview. Then the old man said,“Well, I could ta

29、ke you to the office for your interview. It is the least I could do. Please, I insist.” Jimmy agreed. Upon arrival, Jimmy found a long line of applicants waiting to be interviewed. Jimmy still had some grease(油迹) on him after the car repair, but he did not have much time to wash it off or have a cha

30、nge of shirt. One by one, the applicants left the interviewers office with disappointed looks on their faces. Finally his name was called. The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office window. Rocking the chair back and forth, he asked,“Do you really need to be interviewed?” Jimmys

31、heart sank. “With the way I look now, how could I possibly pass this interview?” he thought to himself. Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Jimmys surprise, it was the old man he helped earlier in the morning. It turned out he was the General Manager of the company. “Sorry I had to keep you

32、 waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped in this office. I just know you would be a trustworthy worker. Congratulations!” Jimmy sat down and they shared a cup of well-deserved coffee as he landed himself a new job.12.Why d

33、id Jimmy apply for a new job?A. He was bored with his job. B.He was out of work.C.He wanted a higher position. D.He hoped to find a better boss.13.What did Jimmy see on the way to the interview? A.An old mans car broke down. B.A friend car had a flat tyre. C.A wild man was pushing a car. D.A terribl

34、e car accident happened.14Why did the old man offer Jimmy a ride? A.He was also to be interviewed. B.He need a traveling companion. C.He was thankful to Jimmy. D.He always helped people in need.15What can we learn from Jimmys experience? A.Where there is a will, there is a way. B.Good is rewarded wi

35、th good. C.A friend in need is a friend indeed. D.Two heads are better than one. 第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项. How to improve your English Learning English is a continuous process. For tips on how to improve your English , read on. Read English newspapers,books,and m

36、agazines. Reading is an active process that requires your brain to work. When learning a language, much is achieved by speaking, listening and writing. 16_ when you read, you learn new words and will be able to use them. 17_ After reading the daily papers, choose one or two articles that stood out a

37、mong all those that you read, and write down your reactions to them. Read what you wrote afterwards, and check if you made any grammatical errors or would like to improve your work. Read the book version of a movie that you have already seen.18_Reading the book version means you will find it easier

38、to understand and guess vocabulary, and you can remember it easily since the story is already familiar to you. Teach English to children or friends19_This also holds true for the English language. When you share and teach English to others, you are able to practice. At the same time, you become more

39、 aware of your weak areas. Use English every day. Whatever you are doing , from washing the dishes or taking out the garbage to going to work or to the gym, use English.Take out those new words that you learned and use them. Bring out those new idioms you came across and use them. 20_Learn how to us

40、e it in your daily life. As you try to improve your English day by day, you will surely see improvements that are going to “make your day”. A. Open your mouth. B.Keep a news diary. C.But reading is also a great help. D.Listening to songs can help you improve your English. E.The best way to improve s

41、omething is by teaching it to others. F.If the new knowledge stays inside your head and in your notebooks, it wont come to life. G.If you are not a serious book reader, reading a story that you are already familiar with will help you move along page by page.第二部分：语言知识运用第一节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅

42、读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。For hours I had been traveling up the Nile Valley, from Luxor to Cairo, on a train jammed with Egypts working poor.At 1 a.m. I _21_ Cairo and took a taxi to Tahrir Square. I was _22_ and, having been to Cairo before, knew that while mos

43、t of the city was _23_ at this hour , a couple of fast-food restaurants would be open there.The taxi dropped me_24_across the street from Hardees. A moment later, just as I was about to _25_the restaurant door , two street children ran towards me with full_26_for food.Being a veteran traveler_27_hav

44、ing once lived in Egypt for a year, I was no stranger to children_28_ or people asking me for help. But seldom had I been so_29_by the sincerity of the request.I turned back to the _30_and asked them to wait while I went inside to buy them food. At the counter I _31_two hamburgers for the boys.When

45、their food was ready, I walked back _32_and invited them in to eat with me.“No !” they cried_33_. “We do not belong in such a nice place!”_34_to persuade them otherwise, I brought the _35_out , and as they took the burgers, they showed me with 30 seconds of nonstop_36_, praying that Allah would alwa

46、ys bless me.And this is _37_, five years later, I still ask for Gods blessing for those two Egyptian boys. I_38_as sincerely as they had for me,39_that while they had nothing material to give, they had given me something_40_: an awareness of my spiritual poverty and a desire for a softer heart.21 A

47、reached B saw C visited D noticed 22A thirsty B angry C hungry D frightened23 A let down B closed down C got down D put down24A away B back C out D off 25 A hut B lock C cover D open26A smiles B hardships C cries D honors27Aapart from B as well as C in favor of D in return for 28Abeating B strugglin

48、g C begging D trembling29Asurprised B regretted C appointed D moved30 A boys B drivers C waiters D workers31 A ordered B demanded C requested D deserved32 A inside B outside C forward D backward33 A happily B cheerfully C astonishingly D sadly34A Unable B Impossible C Ready D Willing35 A book B food

49、 C cook D look36 A blessings B belongings C campaigns D challenges37 A how B why C where D when38 A tell B speak C pray D bow39A forgetting B following C regretting D remembering40 A greater B fewer C less D lower 第二节：语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适 当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空.

50、Once a boy had a bad temper. His father gave him a bag of nails and told him 41_when he lost his temper, he must hammer a nail into the fence. The first day the boy 42 _ ( drive) 37 nails into the fence. As he learned to control his anger, the number of nails hammered 43 _ (gradual) decreased. He di

51、scovered 44 _was easier to hold his temper than to drive nails into the fence. Finally the day came 45 _he did not lose his temper. His father suggested that the boy now pull out one nail for each day when he was able to hold his anger. Days passed and all the nails were gone. The father took the bo

52、y 46_ the hand and led him to the fence. He said:“Look at the holes. The fence will never be the same. When you say things 47 _ anger , they leave scars just like the ones on the fence. No matter how many times you say I am sorry, 48 _ wound is still there, a verbal wound is as bad 49 _a physical on

53、e. Friends are very rare jewels, indeed. They make you smile and encourage you 50_ (success). They lend an ear, and always want to open their hearts to us.”第二卷 （共35分） 第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误紧涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。只允许修改10处，从第11处起不计分。I love to cam

54、p. It is my most favorite way to spend my vacation. Every year, my family and I camped in a national park,which we sleep in a tent and hike every day. I like to cook in a fire, and the food always tastes wonderfully. For a whole week, I see lovely scenery and smelling fresh air. At night, I hear the

55、 wind blow in the tree, and I feel such peaceful. Besides, it doesnt cost many to camp. I believe its best way to appreciate the beauty of my hometown.第二节 ：书面表达（共25分）假定你是李华，某英文报刊登了一则“为加拿大籍学生提供住宿和学习汉语的机会”的启事，你对此很感兴趣。请用英语就此给该报社写一封电子邮件，内容主要包括：1. 表示意愿；2.说明优势；3.希望得到回复。注意：1. 词数120左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.

56、开头和结尾已经为你写好，但不计入总词数。Dear Sir and Madam, I read in your paper the notice about providing accommodation for Canadian students who want to learn Chinese in China. Yours faithfully, Li Hua高一英语期中试卷答案 阅读理解 1-5 BDCAB 6-10BCADB 11-15 BBACB 七选五 16-20CBGEF 完形填空 21-25ACBDD 26-30CBCDA 31-35ABCAB 36-40ABCDA 语法填空

57、 41 that 42 drove 43 gradually 44 it 45 when 46 by 47 in 48 the 49 as 50 to succeed 改错 1 my most favorite 去掉most 2. And I camped camped改成camp 3 which we which 改成 where 4.in a fire in改成on 或over 5.tastes wonderfully wonderfully 改成wonderful 6.smelling fresh air smelling 改成smell 7.in the tree tree 改成tre

58、es 8 such peaceful such改成so 9 cost many many改成 much 10.its best way 在best 前加the 作文 Dear Sir and Madam, I read in your paper the notice about providing accommodation for Canadian students who want to learn Chinese in China.I hope I can get the chance. Here are my reasons for applying . Firstly ,I hav

59、e been learning English for about six years, and I can communicate with English speakers fluently.Secondly, I am a warm-hearted person. I like making new friends and helping others. Thirdly , all my family speak standard Chinese,which can help the students learn Chinese well. And both my parents have agreed to provide services since we have a big house.If we are honored to get the chance, we will do everything we can to provide a good learning and living environment for the students. Looking forward to your reply. Yours faithfully, Li Hua