宁夏回族自治区银川一中2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期中考试试卷（Word版含答案）.doc

1、银川一中2021-2022学年度(上)高一期中考试英 语 试 卷（总分：150分；考试时间：120分钟） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Check the map.B. Get off immediately. C. Ask the conductor.2. W

2、hat is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Brother and sister.3. How old is the man?A. 19 B. 30 C. 224. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a police station.5. What are the two speakers mainly talking ab

3、out?A. The clothes. B. The visit. C. The weather.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. How many foreign languages has the man ever learnt?A. Two. B. Three.C. Four.7. What do w

4、e know about the man?A. He thinks Japanese grammar difficult. B. He knows German a lot. C. He is interested in Chinese characters.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Why does the man come to Beijing? A. To visit the computer exhibition. B. To meet Stephen. C. To spend a holiday.9. What can we learn about the man?A. H

5、e likes staying in a room with someone.B. He wants a large and bright single room.C. He wont work in the present company.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where did the woman go on Saturday?A. A farm.B. A garden.C. A park.11. What was the problem with the tree?A. It was too small to live on. B. It was too long t

6、o put in the car. C. It was too expensive to get.12. What was the weather like that day?A. Warm. B. Hot. C. Cold. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What is wrong with the man?A. He often feels tired. B. He needs to see a doctor. C. He didnt sleep well last night.14. What did the mans doctor say?A. There was not

7、hing serious. B. He needed further check. C. He should rest and eat well.15. What caused the mans sickness?A. Staying up too late. B. Changeable weather in spring. C. Doing too much sports.16. What will the woman do next?A. Go running.B. Have a rest. C. Play pingpong.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who are th

8、e listeners?A. Teachers.B. Parents.C. Students.18. What is the purpose of the museum?A. To show more computers. B. To help school children. C. To develop the industry.19. Why does the company invite the listeners?A. To sell them computers. B. To get some advice. C. To introduce the history of the co

9、mpany.20. When will the speaker come back?A. In half an hour.B. In an hour. C. In more than an hour.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AA Guide to Freshman Food Service The URS Cafeteria opens from 7:00 am to 8:00 pm. It serves all kinds of snacks, drinks, ic

10、e cream and meals. You can pay with your cash or ID cards. You can put your cash into your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the Cafeteria, you can still use the tables to enjoy meals, to have your meetings with your friends and even to study. Transportation The URS Exp

11、ress is a shuttle service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping center, leaving from the Mattson Center. Operation hours are between 9:00 am and 3:00 pm, Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $2. Academic Support All students have access to the Writing Center on the upper flo

12、or of Douglas Hall. Qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door, two 30-minute appointments per week maximum. The service is free of charge. Health The Fitness Center

13、 is on the top floor of Douglas Hall, it is committed to physical, emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9:00am to 4:30 p

14、m.21. What can you do in the URS Cafeteria?A. Do your homework and watch TV. B. Add money to your ID card and play chess. C. Have meals with your friends. D. Buy drinks and enjoy concerts.22. Who can you get help from for your writing?A. Classmates. B. Volunteers. C. The professorsD. Trainers.23. Wh

15、at can be learned from this guide?A. Single trip fare for the transport service is $2. B. The medical help can be available on weekend.C. URS Express can transport the students to and from the stores.D. The Fitness Center is on the bottom floor of Douglas Hall. BIn my childhood, my mother spent her

16、evening hours doing something for someone else. Sometimes she knitted(编织) hats for babies, and at other times, she cooked chicken soup for sick neighbors. Therefore, I wasnt surprised when one evening my mother announced she had undertaken a new project.“I am going to telephone seniors,” said my mot

17、her. “Every night? But you dont even know these people.” “It doesnt matter,” she said. “Whats important is that I listen.” I was sixteen years old and couldnt understand why my mother was willing to spend her evenings talking to strangers. She had friends and my two older sisters to call if she felt

18、 lonely. “They will talk your ear off. Some people didnt even stop to catch breath,” I said.My attitude didnt stop my mothers enthusiasm for the project. That evening, she settled on the sofa and dialed. For a while, I listened as she asked the woman on the other line about her day and what she had

19、eaten for dinner. When she finished the call, I said, “Why do you care whether she had cookies or rice pudding for dessert?” My mother grasped one of my hands and gave it a slight squeeze. “Im the only person she talked to today.”It took me more than thirty years to fully understand the meaning of t

20、hat statement. Now, as my mother is nearing eighty, I find myself thinking about those nightly calls she used to make. I am often the only person who telephones my mother, and sometimes Im the only person she speaks to all day. I ask her what she cooked for dinner, but mostly I just listen as she de

21、scribes a walk she took, or how her dog Lucky stole foods from the refrigerator. I realize that my mothers calls were life lines that ensured housebound seniors remained connected to the world. Without her, their world would have been empty.24. What is the mothers purpose of calling the seniors?ATo

22、know what they eat for dinner. BTo make them feel less lonely.CTo teach them how to make desserts.DTo care about their life.25. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 probably mean?AThey will blame others wrong doings.BThey will make you feel really satisfied.CThey will talk all the time o

23、n the phone.DThey will be tired of listening to others.26. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?AThe authors mother preferred to live alone.BThe authors mother remained connected to the world.CThe author started to telephone seniors as her mother.DThe author realized the value of her mothers

24、 efforts.27. What is the suitable title for the passage?ANightly calls, lifeline callsBMothers new projectCMothers evenings DCall your parents often C15-year-old Max produced the Vybpro, a wearable wristband which alerts (警告) users whenever they are about to touch their faces. The gesture has been r

25、ecognized as one of the key ways that COVID-19 can be spread, making it a potentially life-saving invention.He first hit on the excellent idea two years ago for the purpose of reducing the spread of the cold and flu. After both of Maxs parents were infected with COVID-19 four months ago, however, he

26、 put in all his effort to develop a working prototype (模型).Worn on both wrists, the intelligent device is expected to sell for 89. It uses position-sending technology algorithms (算法) to tell between predicted face touching and other hand motions. Then the device warns users of hand gestures that are

27、 dangerously near the face.“We came up with the concept a few years ago when my family was repeatedly catching cold and flu viruses from traveling in and out of London and I could see how easy it was to pick up germs-especially from using public transport,” said Max. “It was only when the World Heal

28、th Organization (WHO) began suggesting people avoid touching their eyes, noses and faces to stop the spread of viruses from contaminated surfaces did I realize that it could play a part in slowing the transmission of the coronavirus.”Max, who is from Bristol, launched a 660,000 crowdfunding (众筹) cam

29、paign on Kickstarter earlier this week to further his project and turn the prototype into a public reality. “The main task of this project is not to make money, but to get it onto the wrists of those it can help keep safe. Any profits made from early sales through the crowdfunding site will be reinv

30、ested into providing free devices for organizations that help people such as National Health Service (NHS) staff and nursing homes.”28. Why did Max develop the Vyhpro?ATo test position-sending technology. BTo monitor（监测）peoples health.CTo protect people against coronavirus. DTo prevent the spread of

31、 the cold and flu.29. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?AThe cost of making the VybPro. BThe role of the WHO.CThe working principle of the VybPro. DThe background of inventing the VybPro.30. What made Max start the crowdfunding campaign for?AProviding free devices for NHS.BHelping to further his proj

32、ect.CMaking a better type of Vyhpro.DRaising money for nursing homes.31. What can we learn from Maxs story?AUps and downs make one strong. BLittle people can make a big difference.CTechnology changes our lives. DHard work pays off. DLonely? Youre hardly alone. Loneliness was becoming a growing probl

33、em for teens, especially girls throughout industrial nations across the globe. Thats the finding of a new study.The new study linked rising loneliness to a greater use of smartphones and the Internet over the same years. Jean Twenge and her team shared their new findings in the July 20 Journal of Ad

34、olescence. Twenge, a psychologist working at San Diego State University in California, and her team have found since 2012, U. S. teens have been spending less time together face-to-face. “Smartphones can help keep us connected with friends,” says Twenge. “But they can also make people feel excluded.

35、” Girls, especially, may feel this way. Studies have shown that girls may feel like an outcast if the photos and selfies they post dont get a lot of “likes”.And then theres “phubbing”, a mixture of “phone” and “snubbing”. Its a moment in which a friend or family member takes out a phone and stares a

36、t it, ignoring everybody else, including you. Phubbing is one way technology can affect you, even when youre not the one using it.The fact that so many more were reporting loneliness is a worrisome trend. Could technology really be behind that? “In general, I tend to think of technology as one piece

37、 of a broader puzzle contributing to loneliness,” says Amanda Lenhart, a researcher who studies how technology affects peoples lives at the Data & Society Research Institute.If technology leads to loneliness, should we stop using it? “No, not at all,” argues Twenge. “Everybody of all ages is trying

38、to figure out how we can best use these technologies and stay mentally healthy.” Her favorite bit of advice is to “use your smartphone for what its good for. Then put it away”. That includes putting it away overnightideally in another room.；32. What does the underlined word “excluded” in Paragraph 2

39、 mean?AConfident. BLeft out. CContent. DTaken in. 33. What kind of person does “phubbing” refer to?AIgnoring someone in favor of a phone. BBeing affected by technology.CMixing words to create new ones. DBeing abused on the Internet. 34. What advice does Twenge give about the use of the telephone?ANe

40、ver using it overnight. BUsing it appropriately.CBanning it thoroughly. DReducing its use. 35. Where is the text probably taken from?AA science fiction. BA personal diary. CA questionnaire survey. DA science magazine.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you usually f

41、eel youre working hard but still cant reach your study goals? Here are some quick tips to help you study better. Study with a partner or in groupsRather than living in a cave with your nose in the books all day, grab a friend from your class and study with him. 36 Actively engaging the information w

42、ith someone else not only helps you to learn, but makes studying more enjoyable. Step into your teachers shoesAsk yourself “If I were the teacher, what would I put on the test?” 37 Learn from them for the next test. Remember, teachers dont expect you to memorize every single detail, just the ones th

43、ey feel are important. Its your job to figure out what that is. Paint bigger pictures 38 Its harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually than it is to recall the completed picture.Try this exercise: memorize these numbers in order 6.2.9.1.3.8.4.0.5.Now try to memorize these numbers 629.13

44、8.405The bottom is easier right? It is the same order of numbers, but put into the context of bigger numbers. Creating context gives information meaning and also turns learning into an experience rather than simple absorption. 39 A hungry brain is an ineffective one. Your brain needs the proper nutr

45、ients to keep it going. Because of this, what you eat and drink also plays a huge role in how sharp your brain is. Healthy foods provide nutrients to your brain cells to keep them energized. Take breaks to relax your brainYour brain is like a muscle. 40 But it can also tire if you overwork it. If yo

46、u divide studying into 15 to 30 minutes blocks with quick breaks in between, your brain will feel refreshed, grateful and ready for the next challenge you throw at it.ARelax your brain by eating and drinking.BIt needs exercise to make it stronger.CFind ways to connect what you are learning to real l

47、ife or to other concepts.DIf in doubt, by all means, ask your teachers.EFeed your brain.FGroup studying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply.GYou have probably experienced a lot of tests and quizzes by now.第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分45分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填

48、入空白处的最佳选项。I met my art teacher Ms. J in the seventh grade and she changed me.In her first class, she encouraged us to 41 what art meant. During the discussion about facial structure and paintings, she 42 the “golden ratio(黄金比例)”, a beauty standard and explained how Da Vinci applied it to his works t

49、o ensure they were visually attractive.I couldnt help but think that if my 43 had been measured against the “golden ratio”, my score would have been low.I was born with a facial disfigurement(缺陷)and my face looked 44 . After regular appointments with 45 , my face was changed many times with little i

50、mprovement. I 46 seeing myself in the mirror.Peoples strange tones and curious expressions kept telling me that I was 47 . Worse still, my photo appeared in a magazine with big letters “Face similar to works of Picasso” right below. I felt 48 .I told Ms. J about my sufferings and how my face was com

51、pared to Picassos painting.“Art isnt about what you see but about what you 49 .” She comforted me and told me that our 50 appearances were our signatures（签名） that we left in the world, which set us 51 and made us beautiful. And then she showed me a picture of an old man with long white hair. “You se

52、e, Da Vinci doesnt look too pretty, but his works 52 beauty on us,” she added.I was touched by her words, and I wondered why I had never thought this way.“Being compared to Picasso may seem like a shame, but its a(n) 53 . You are unique and you are a masterpiece.”Today, when I look into the mirror,

53、I will remember the words of my teacher, “Beauty is subjective” and I get to know my appearance is my 54 .It takes me years to 55 that beauty is more than a cold calculation.41. Arecognize Bfigure CexploreDignore42. AinventedBintroduced CassumedDdrew43. Aweight Bjaw Cheight Dface44. Anormal Bfrighte

54、ning Cpale Damusing45. AdoctorsBartists CteachersDactors46. AenjoyedBimagined Ckept Dhated47. ArespectableBwickedCdifferentDdangerous48. AashamedBsurprisedCalarmedDconfused 49. Apaint BintendCcontactDfeel50. Apretty BordinaryCuniqueDugly51. Adown Bapart Caside Doff52. Aloaded BfocusedCbased Dimpress

55、ed53. AhonourBvictory CimpactDaward54. Apain BopportunityCart Dpressure55. Arealize Bcomplain CobserveDremind第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）单词拼写：根据汉语或首字母提示在空白处填入单词的正确形式。56. After-school activities can take up a lot of time, so students have to learn to organize their busy .(计划表；日程表) 57. Martha is looking for

56、ward to g from university because she wants to land a job to support her family.58. Youd better _ (记住，熟记) the following words, which are useful to you.59. His grandfather told him that if he goes to university and plays music at the same time, he will have two o for his future. 60. English was inven

57、ted by people, not computers, and it _ (反映) the creativity of the human race.61. I knew I had done a good job and was expecting to get a p_ comment.62. Welcome to the Debate Club, where you will meet the students with (敏锐的)minds.63. As you _ (接近) the town, you will see the college on the left.64. Be

58、njamin showed his t_ for art when he was only six years of age.65. My kids always spend hours (聊天) with their friends on the phone.短语填空：用所给短语的正确形式完成句子，其中三个选项为多余选项。butterflies in ones stomach in panic in particular go all out come acrossrefer to jump in with both feet be aware of66. I was frightened

59、at the sight of the paper. But then I figured that Id better just _ and see what happens.67. When I said someone was stupid, I was not _ you.68. With _ , Meng Hao breathed deeply and began to introduce himself to the class.69. When you open a dictionary, you often _ a lot of unfamiliar words.70. In

60、conclusion, people around the world should _ the real situation of the water shortage.第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Although sometimes it may seem impossible 71 (get) along as family, you can take action to improve the situation. The key to 72 (keep) the peace is regular an

61、d honest communication. When you have 73 (argue)with your parents, take a minute to calm 74 and try to understand the situation from their point of view. Perhaps they have experienced something similar and do not want you to go through 75 same pain. After you have thought it through, explain your ac

62、tions and feelings 76 (calm), listen carefully, and address their concerns. Through this kind of healthy discussion, you will learn when to back down and when to ask your parents to relax their control.Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle 77 the stress that parent-child tensions cr

63、eate, and 78 you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship. The good news is that this 79 (storm) period will not last. Everything 80 (turn out) all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for adulthood.第四部分写作(满分25分)假设你是李华，你的朋友张华是

64、某校高一学生，最近他来信说在英语学习上遇到了困难，感到苦恼，为此写信向你求助。请根据以下要点，用英语给他写封回信。1. 表示理解并给予安慰2. 提出建议：多背一些惯用词组、句型和短文 大量阅读 写日记3. 表达期望和祝愿注意：1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Zhang Hua, Yours sincerely,Li Hua2021-2022学年度(上)高一期中考试英语答案题号123456789101112131415选项AACBCCAABABCAAB题号161718192021222324252627282930选项BABBCCBCBCDACDB题号

65、313233343536373839404142434445选项BBABDFDCEBCBDBA题号46474849505152535455选项DCADCBDACA听力： 15 AACBC 610 CAABA 1115 BCAAB 1620 BABBC阅读： A篇 2123 CBC B篇 24 27 BCDA C篇 2831 CDBB D篇 3235 BABD七选五： 3640 FDCEB完型： 4145 CBDBA 4650 DCADC 5155 BDACA单词填空：56. schedule 57. graduating 58. memorize 59. options 60. reflect

66、s61. positive 62. sharp 63. approach 64. talent 65. chatting短语填空：66. go all out/ jump in with both feet 67. referring to 68. butterflies in his stomach 69. come across 70. be aware of语法填空：71. to get 72. keeping 73. arguments 74. down 75. the 76. calmly 77. with/against 78. that 79. stormy 80. will t

67、urn out书面表达范文Dear ZhangHua,Having received your letter, I feel sorry to know that you have difficulty in learning English. I can understand your feeling now, but dont worry too much and Im writing to offer you some suggestions.First of all, youd better memorize some set phrases and sentence structur

68、es and recite good passages, so that you can express your ideas freely with them . Additionally, I suggest that you should read as much as possible , which will not only contribute to building up your vocabulary but help to better your writing skills. Last but not least, It would be a good idea to k

69、eep a diary , an effective way to improve your English writing.I hope you will find these suggestions useful and I am convinced that with your determination and great efforts you can make great progress with your English. Dont hesitate to contact me if you need any help. Best wishes to you.Yours sincerely,Li Hua