内蒙古阿荣旗第一中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中试题.doc

1、内蒙古阿荣旗第一中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中试题考生注意：1.本试卷分为四部分，第一部分听力略，卷面满分共120分，考试时间100分钟.2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上.3.本试卷主要考试内容：必修五第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30 分）（略）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分） AWelcome to Holker Hall & GardensVisitor information How to Get to HolkerBy Car: Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6. App

2、roximate travel times: Windermere20 minutes, Kendal25 minutes, Lancaster45 minutes, Manchester1 hour 30 minutes.By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Perston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening TimesSundayFriday (closed on Saturday) 11

3、:00 am 4:00 pm, 30th March2nd November,Admission ChargesHall & GardensGardensAdults: 12.00 8.00Groups: 9.005.50Special EventsProducers Market 13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producer and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker Garden Festival 30th MayThe

4、event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening.National Garden Day 28th AugustHolker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden g

5、uide.Winter Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.21.How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?A. 20 minutes B. 25 minutesC. 45 minutesD. 9

6、0 minutes22.How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit Hall & Gardens?A. 12.00B. 9.00C. 8.00D. 5.5023.Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?A. Producers MarketB. Holker Garden Festival C. National Garden Day D. Winter MarketBAt first sight, Alma Deutscher, a twel

7、ve-year-old girl from England appears to be like any other typical pre-teen. She loves to skip rope, read and play with her younger sister. But this modest youngster, who composed her first musical work at age six, first short opera at age seven, and first full-length opera based on Cinderella at ag

8、e ten, is anything but average. Though her parents downplay her extraordinary talent, young Alma is being described as “little Mozart” by the music world Almas operatic take on the classic fairy tale, which she began writing at age eight, has a slight twist. Her Cinderella is a musician who meets he

9、r Prince Charming through a song. “In my Cinderella, she sings the beginning of a ballad - but at midnight she flees. Eventually, the prince finds her after asking all the maidens of the land to sing the end of the ballad.”The opera was first performed in Vienna, Australia on December 29, 2016, wher

10、e the then eleven-year-old girl skillfully switched between the piano and the violin and receives enthusiastic reviews. The young genius has since performed two new piano works, once in Australia and the other in China.While this may appear to be a lot for someone so young, Alma is not worried. She

11、says, “of course I have to work hard. But all children have to work hard for exams, and at least when I work hard, I work hard for something incredibly exciting, like seeing my whole opera put on stage.Almas musical talent first came to light before she could even talk. Her parents recall that as an

12、 18-month-old toddler, she was able to hum a pitch perfect version of the childrens rhyme Twinkle Twinkle Little Star.However, Almas abilities only gained international attention in 2012, after a family friend posted a video online comparing her to Mozart. The family was suddenly swamped with media

13、requested and Alma became an overnight star, dubbed “little Mozart”. This nickname makes her parents unhappy because they believe it puts added pressure on the young girl. They would instead prefer her to be called “a composer and musician”.Alma does not want to be compared to the famous artist eith

14、er, saying, “There was only one Mozart, and I prefer to be little Alma.” Regardless of what she calls herself, the twelve-year-old is changing the world of music forever!24. What do we know about Alma Deutscher?A. She has shown great musical talent from a young age.B. She comes from a famous musical

15、 family.C. She regularly performs the classical music of Mozart.D. She has adapted some famous works of classical music.25.How did Alma get to be widely known?A. By performing on television B. Through an online videoC. By putting on an opera D. Through her parents promotion26.What is Almas attitude

16、towards her success?A. She is still unsatisfied with her performance. B. She is modest about her musical achievementsC. She is uncomfortable with so much pressure. D. She is proud to have become a professional musician.27.What can we infer about Almas parents?A. They are very well-educated people. B

17、. They have made a good life plan for Alma.C. They have pushed Alma to take up music. D. They are protective of their daughter.CAlthough most young Americans believe in the value of higher education, many still consider a High School diploma alone to be enough for success, according to a survey of t

18、eens and young adults by The Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research. About half said their high school education has provided the skills they need to get a good job right after they graduate. And 45% said High School diploma is good preparation for future successful workers. The fi

19、ndings alarm some experts who say young Americans dont seem to be getting the message that college pays off. Federal labor data shows a wide earnings gap between Americans who do and dont have a college degree, and unemployment rates are far lower for those with a bachelors or masters degree. Teens

20、were especially likely to think high school is a good path to success in todays economy,. While young adults were less likely to say so, 51% versus 42%. And there were clear differences by race: At least half young black and Hispanic Americans said high school is a good path to success, compared wit

21、h 41% of young white Americans.The survey also found differences in the types of colleges young Americans chose. Overall, 3 in 4 said they plan to attend some type of college or have already done so. For about half, their plans included a four-year university, while about a quarter opted for communi

22、ty college or vocational school. Another quarter had no college plans. Wealthier Americans were more likely to purse four-year universities, while those from poorer families leaned toward other options or no college at all. Those from wealthier families were also more likely to say their parents wer

23、e helping pay for tuition and many forms of college preparation.Thomas Brock, director of the research, said the findings suggest students are turning toward education choices they think they can afford. “Its a little bit saddening,” he said, “We need to do a better job of educating students and par

24、ents on that life-long learning pathway, and the value of different kinds of education.” 28. What makes some experts concerned according to the passage? A. Teens are misled by their parents opinions. B. Many youths say a High School diploma is enough. C. Most youths question the value of higher educ

25、ation. D. Younger black Americans like dropping out of school.29. What is the cruel fact high school students havent realized? A. Community colleges will help them in their life. B. People have no secret of success but hard work. C. Having no college degrees means unemployment. D. One minute on the

26、stage needs ten years practice off stage.30. Who are more likely to go on with further education? A. Those whose parents are college graduations. B. Those who graduate from public schools. C. Those from white family backgrounds. D. Those whose family income is higher.31. What makes Thomas Brock sad

27、according to the passage? A. Some parents always agree with their childrens decisions. B. There are not enough education forms for young students. C. Students limit their degrees to their family economic conditions. D. Young students education is determined by the support of their parents. DThere is

28、 an ancient Chinese story about a giant man named Kua Fu who chases the sun. He drains (喝干） the Yellow and Wei rivers during his race and finally dies of dehydration （脱水）. His failure has reminded people of the unstoppable power of the sun for centuries.And yet, scientists throughout history have tr

29、ied to better understand the most important star in our sky. On Aug 12,2018， NASA launched the Parker Solar Probe（探测器） from the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida, US, marking the start of its trip to the sun, according to The probe (探测器)itself is almost as big as a car and needed the help

30、of a powerful rocket to escape Earths orbit, change direction and reach the sun . In order to reach the sun, the prob must complete seven flights around venus, using the power of the planets gravity to change its path sending it toward the sun.But thats not the only difficult part of the journey. As

31、 the probe approaches the suns corona,(日冕)， it will have to bear temperatures reaching 1,400 C, as well as deal with serious radiation. So how will the probe survive?According to NASA, this shield is a special 11.5 cm-thick carbon-composite shield that will be positioned between the probe and the su

32、ns corona. Its advanced technology like this will make the probes trip to the sun much smoother. If everything goes as planned, the probe will reach a speed of 692,018 kilometers per hour as it orbits the sun, setting a new record for the fastest man-made object (物体) in history, NBC noted. It will f

33、ly close to the sun 24 times between 2018 and 2025, NBC added.The mission to touch the sun will not only make history by answering questions that have puzzled scientists for decades, but it may also lead to the discovery of new phenomena that are completely unknown to us now, Raouafi told Discovery

34、Magazine. This mission has the potential to push solar research into a new direction, he added.32.What does it underlined in paragragh2 refer to?A.A powerful rocket. B.The probe C.Venus D.The planets gravity33.What do we know about the Parker Solar Probe?A.Its the fastest probe ever designed. B.It h

35、as an 11.5-inch-thick shield.C.It was designed to carry a powerful rocket. D.Its twice the size of a car.34.The prob will meet the challenges except .A.the route to the sun B.the heat near the sun C.the distance to the sun D.the radiation from the sun35.Whats the main purpose of the last paragraph ?

36、A.To stress the importance of advanced technology. B.To prove the mission is the greatest move in human history.C.To suggest there is a long way to go in solar exploration. D.To show the mission will fill a gap in solar research.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项“Im sure

37、we all know that exercise is great for our health. But sometimes finding that motivation (动力) to work out can be a little difficult. So, in this post, Im going to share my top four reasons for working out. _36_Whenever I move to a new city to study or work, I look for exercise classes to do. You mee

38、t like-minded people, and you can support each other during a difficult workout. _37_Exercise makes you feel confident (自信的).We all know the physical advantages of exercise on our bodies but we dont always talk about the mental (心理的) ones._38_This new confidence might even help in your social or wor

39、k life. Exercise helps to reduce stress (压力).Going for a run can help you forget the problems and worries of daily life. _39_ It makes me feel less worried and it also helps me to sleep those important eight hours the night before a big exam. Finally, exercise makes us feel strong and healthy! Every

40、 day, the 20 minutes in the gym get easier, the weights feel lighter and you feel a great sense of achievement. _40_So, next time youre feeling down or stressed, put your trainers on and get some exercise. It might not be easy but I promise youll feel so much better once youve finished!A. Exercising

41、 is sociable.B. Exercise can change your mind.C. During exams, I always spend an hour a day in the gym.D. When the class finishes, you all share a collective feeling of happiness!E. When you work out, your body produces something that makes you happy.F. Its great feeling doing something you couldnt

42、do before through hard work.G. Exercise might give you a feeling of confidence from being comfortable with your body. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A B C D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项The most important lesson I learned in high school had nothing to do with maths or American

43、history. It came at graduation, several minutes before I left Miramonte high school. I was rather shy back then. Content to 41 around with few friends and to concentrate on my 42 I was doing so well that by the end of senior year I had perfect scores and enough 43 to go to college. But my good recor

44、d soon became a 44 to my well-being.in early June of senior year, the headmaster called me into his office. He asked me to give a leave-taking speech at graduation. I looked at him, my heart 45 fast. This was the 46 for my hard work? I said something, but not very clearly, and hurried away from the

45、office. I was 47 about the decision, finally agreeing to compromise . I wasnt the only speaker I would 48 the honor with five other students. Still, it was doubtful whether the task was 49 me. How in the world would I give a speech to hundreds of people? Graduation day soon arrived and as 50 ,I was

46、nervous. Id been practicing my speech for days, and I had it 51 But I had never been so 52 in my life. The first half hour of the ceremony passed, and then my53 came. My name was announced. I managed to reach the platform without falling down. But within minutes, I was 54 ,heading back to my seat. N

47、ow I still have the 55 of that speech. My voice trembled a little. But 56 it was clear and strong. Im proud of that tape. I achieved something Id never 57 I spoke in front of hundreds of people.58 I didnt realize it at the time, the successful completion of that speech gave me the 59 to participate

48、in class at college, to give oral speech and to eventually break free of my 60 I never would have chosen to give a speech at graduation. But Im glad I did. I know it may well turn out to be one of my shinning moments. 41. A. hang B. look C. walk D. run42. A. characters B. interests C. games D.subjec

49、ts43. A. money B. credits C. time D.standard44. A.luck B.benefit C. fear D. solution45. A.burning B.breaking C. aching D. beating46. A.punishment B.reward C.arrangement D. sympathy47. A. doubtful B. optimistic C. generous D. hesitant48. A. share B.bring C. spare D.give49. A. about B. for C. upon D.

50、beyond50.A. known B.hoped C.expected D.planned51. A.thrown B.printed C.memorized D. completed52. A.interested B. terrified C.excited D.disappointed53. A.moment B. day C. chance D. decision54. A.defeated B.stopped C.done D.stuck55. A. picture B. tape C. paper D. word56. A. partially B.immediately C.f

51、rankly D.mostly57. A.dreamed B.made C.decided D.requested58. A.Because B .When C. Although D.Unless59. A. respect B. confidence C. freedom D. excuse60. A. Shyness B.pride C. stupidity D. courage第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lots of peoples spend much time thinking about al

52、l the enjoyable things they would do once they became _61_millionaire. But there are people who have turned _62_(they) backs on their millions and found different ways to be happy in their_63_ (life). Charles Gray is one example.Sixteen year ago, Charles was a college professor with a huge six-bedro

53、om house and $2 million. However, he was tired of _64_ (be) a person who had everything in a world where many people had nothing. He decided _65_ (drop) out. So he _66_ (make) the choice to give all his money away to charities. Today he lives in a small dormitory room_67_ there is only second-hand f

54、urniture. There are _68_ (certain) no signs that Charles was a rich man! There is a small garden outside_69_ a few fruit trees. Charles grows some vegetables and a few flowers. He gets his clothes and a lot of other things from charity shops. But he appreciates this change. He feels much _70_(happy)

55、 now. He said that he wouldnt go back to being rich for anything.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2：只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起

56、）不计分。Yesterday, I read article about the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the longer sea-crossing bridge in the world. It is 55 kilometers long, which lifespan(使用寿命) is set at 120 years. And it can stand heavy storm and earthquakes. Whats more, the travel time among Hong Kong and Zhuhai is cut from 3

57、hours to just 30 minutes. After reading the article, I feel wildly excited. In my opinion, drive a car on the bridge was an enjoyable experience. Besides, my dad didnt agree with me, Because she was not skillful at switching(切换) freely between driving on the right and driving on the left. Though I c

58、an understand him now, but I do hope someday we can drive on the bridge. 第二节 书面表达（满分25）假定你是新华中学的学生李华，国际马拉松赛将于六月中旬在你市举办，目前正在招募一批志愿者。你打算当一名志愿者，请用英文给组委会写一封申请信。内容包括： 1.写信意图；2.你的优势；2020-2021年第一学期期中考试高二英语参考答案2123 D B D 24-27 A B B D 28-31 BCDC 32-35 B A C D36-40 A D G C F 41-45 A DBCD 4650 BDADC 5155 CBAC

59、B 56-60 DACBA61.a 62.their 63.lives 64 .being 65. to drop 66.made 67. where 68. certainly 69. with50. happierYesterday, I readarticle about the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the longer sea-crossing bridge in an longestthe world. It is 55 kilometers long, which lifespan(使用寿命) is set at 120 years. An

60、d it can stand heavy storm and whose stormsearthquakes. Whats more, the travel time among Hong Kong and Zhuhai is cut from 3 hours to just 30 minutes. betweenAfter reading the article, I feel wildly excited. In my opinion, drive a car on the bridge was an enjoyable felt drivingexperience. Besides, m

61、y dad didnt agree with me, Because she was not skillful at switching(切换) freely However hebetween driving on the right and driving on the left. Though I can understand him now, but I do hope someday we can drive on the bridge. yet或Dear Sir or Madam, I am Li Hua, a senior student from Xinhua Middle S

62、chool.Learning that the International Marathon will be held in our city in June and you are in need of some volunteers. I am writing to apply for the position . Compared with other candidates , I think I have good reasons to recommend myself.Above all, being an energetic and sports-loving boy , I ha

63、ve a good command of English , oral English in particular, which enables me to have no difficulty communicating with athletes from all over the world . Additionally, I used to be a volunteer in our school ,accumulating abundant experience and knowledge on how to be a qualified volunteer. I am pretty sure that my ability together with my relative working experience perfectly meet your requirements of the job . I would appreciate it very much if you could give me a chance . I am looking forward to your positive reply. Yours, LiHua