2020版外研版英语选修六素养突破练习：MODULE 1 SMALL TALK SECTION Ⅱ　知能演练轻松闯关 WORD版含解析.doc

1、 品句填词1. _ (点头)to the newcomers means being friendly and polite.答案：Nodding2Try to act _ (自信地) in examination, even if you are nervous.答案：confidently3He was not at all _ (紧张的), for he knew what to expect.答案：nervous4For _ (缺少) of work experience, he was refused by the company.答案：lack5He _ (叹气), not kno

2、wing how to deal with the naughty boys.答案：sighed6The job pays well, but theres not much _ (机会) for career advancement.答案：opportunity7It is generally agreed that small talk is a kind of _ (非正式的) talk about unimportant things.答案：informal8Please give us _ (预先的) warning of any changes.答案：advance9She kee

3、ps _ (打哈欠), so she might not have slept well last night.答案：yawning10For _ (某些) reasons I will not be able to attend the meeting.答案：certain 单句改错1If there is any change about the time of the meeting, please tell us in advance of. _答案：去掉第二个of2To master a foreign language, you must have a good memory; i

4、n addition to, you must practise a lot. _ 答案：去掉addition后的to3Giving him a cup of hot milk, and hell appreciate it. _ 答案：GivingGive4How do you think of our new exhibition centre? _ 答案：HowWhat5Making friend is easy but it is difficult to have true friends. _ 答案：friendfriends 课文语法填空Have you ever crossed

5、 the road to avoid 1._ (talk) to someone you recognize？Would you love to go to a party and talk 2._ (confident) to every guest？Do you want to make more friends but lack the confidence to talk to people you dont know?You neednt worry about situations like these if you have good social 3._ (skill)And

6、they are easy 4._ (learn)It helps if you do a little advance planning.First, learn how to do small talk. Small talk is very important and prepares you for more serious conversations. Be 5._ (prepare)！Have some lowrisk conversation openers ready.Second, develop your listening skills. 6._ (communicate

7、) involves speaking and listening. Remember that you wont impress people 7._ you talk too much.At last, learn the rules. There 8._ (be) different social rules in different countries. You need to know when to arrive at the party.9._ addition，you should know how long you should stay and when you have

8、to leave. Some hosts expect flowers or a small gift，10._ in other places, you can take things, but you neednt if you dont want to.答案：1.talking2.confidently3.skills4.to learn5prepared6.Communication7.if8.are9.In10.but 单句语法填空1The engineer hurried back to the factory and found _ when and how the accide

9、nt happened.答案：out2The teacher encouraged every student to answer questions _(confidence) in class.答案：confidently3_(lack) confidence resulted in his failure in the interview. Thats to say, a lack _ confidence resulted in his failure in the interview.答案：Lacking; of4All the students dont need to be ne

10、rvous _ the coming final exams.答案：about5Some people in Beijing go to work half an hour earlier every day to avoid _ (catch) in the traffic jam.答案：being caught6I thought _ my best friend Tom when I saw the old photo.答案：of7I wouldnt like to go to the party tonight. I have a lot of homework to do. _ ad

11、dition, Im not willing to see John.答案：In8Every time he saw her, he would look away _ her because he didnt like to talk to her.答案：from9He is reading an article about how _ (learn) spoken English well.答案：to learn10Make good use of learning resources such as the website and library, _ you will make gre

12、at progress.答案：and 阅读理解AMeeting people from another culture can be difficult.From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal.Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.Different cultures emphasize the importance of relationship building t

13、o a greater or lesser degree.For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust.Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in “small talk”，usually over a glass of tea，before they do any job.In many European countries，like the UK or Fr

14、ance，people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafe rather than at the office.Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures.I once made a speech in Thailand.I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion；instead there was an

15、uncomfortable silence.The people present just stared at me and smiled.After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much.In my own culture，we express meaning mainly through words，but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary.Even within Nort

16、hern Europe, cultural differences can cause serious problems.Certainly，English and German cultures share similar values; however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly.We think that they are rude.In fact，this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quick

17、ly.People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other.However，if we can understand them better，a multicultural environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.【解题导语】文章讲述的是不同国家之间不同的文化差异。1People who have a “

18、small talk” expect to _Aknow business affairsBmake some new friendsCdevelop closer relationshipsDfind a better business partnerC解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后两句可知，人们通过small talk主要是拉近关系、增进感情，特别是和生意伙伴之间。故选C。2According to the text, the people in Thailand _Adislike lively discussionsBare very rude to foreignersClik

19、e keeping silent at any timeDare good at talking with foreignersA解析：推理判断题。根据文章第三段可知，在泰国，人们并不喜欢夸夸其谈，更喜欢简洁明了和安静。故选A。3Germans start business more quickly than Englishmen probably because of _Atheir different valuesBtheir special charactersCtheir unique culturesDtheir cultural problemsC解析：细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二

20、段中的“Certainly，English and German cultures share similar values; however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly.We think that they are rude.In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly.”可知，德国人更喜欢快速地、高效地进行工作和做生意，这是他们的文化特点。故选C。4What can be

21、the best title for the text?AMulticultural EnvironmentBCrossCultural DifferencesCHow to Understand Each OtherDHow to Build Up a RelationshipB解析：标题归纳题。文章讲述的是不同国家之间存在的不同的文化差异，进而促成了各自不同的处理问题的方式。故选B。BMonthly active users of WeChat，a popular social networking App run by Internet Tencent Holdings Ltd, ros

22、e to 889 million last year，up 28 percent yearonyear，according to a report on Thursday.The report said the number of active WeChat users last year helped directly drive 174.3 billion yuan of informationsector(信息产业) spending, an increase of 26.2 percent on the previous year.The government has urged to

23、 expand consumption to create new sources(来源) of economic growth and to help drive industry upgrading.The report added that the popular message App, which provides a wide range of services，created jobs for 18.81 million people in 2016, up 7.7 percent yearonyear.It found that the percentage of older

24、WeChat users was gradually increasing.Those aged over 55 using voice messages accounted for 22 percent of the total, while their average length of time spent on audio and video calling service reached 82 minutes，higher than other groups of users.The report also found that WeChat has quickened the tr

25、ansmission(传送) of information, changed peoples paying habits because they only need to take their mobile phones when going out to shop，and created the channels with which people get information.Ma Shicong，an analyst at Beijingbased Internet Consultancy Analysis, said：“WeChat has accumulated a large

26、number of faithful users by providing various services，from instant messaging，information to mobile payments.WeChat helps make lives easier and more convenient.”The report also showed the WeChat official accounts were favored by users，with 36.1 percent of them following or subscribing to accounts re

27、lated to in news and information.【解题导语】这篇文章主要讲了越来越多的人开始使用微信，微信通过提供各种服务，赢得了许多忠实的用户。5Whats the desire of the government according to the text?ATo expand consumption.BTo create more jobs.CTo support WeChat App.DTo balance spending.A解析：细节理解题。根据第三段可知政府希望扩大消费，故答案为A。6Who uses voice messages most frequently

28、?AThe youths.BThe analysts.CShop owners. DThe aged.D解析：细节理解题。根据第五段可知，上了年纪的人更频繁地使用语音信息。7How does WeChat win its faithful users?ABy subscribing to the official accounts.BBy creating mobile payments.CBy offering varieties of services.DBy sending in news and information.C解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Ma Shicong，an

29、 analyst at Beijingbased Internet Consultancy Analysis，said：WeChat has accumulated a large number of faithful users by providing various services，.”可知，微信通过提供各种服务，赢得了许多忠实的用户。 七选五Four Simple Steps to Be Truly ThankfulThanksgiving is more than pie and turkey.Its about helping and loving the family, fri

30、ends and world around you.The following tips will help you show your thankfulness.FamilyA lot can happen in a year.Your family may have added some loved ones and lost some at the same time.1. _， and let your family know how important they are to you and how glad you are that you all could get togeth

31、er.FriendsDo what you always dothrow a party.In college, Chicago natives Heather and Nosheen threw a dinner party for their friends on Thanksgiving and came up with HANTDE：Heather and Nosheens Thanksgiving Day Extravaganza.2. _“HANTDE is a reunion time that we all look forward to every year，”Heather

32、 says.“3. _， so HANTDE has become a time to see and be with each other.”Community (社区)You could volunteer at a local soup kitchen or bring unused items (物品) to a food bank.4. _This year, Heather and Nosheen are asking their HANTDE guests to offer a monetary donation, which they will donate to help l

33、owincome families.Self5. _， for example, the debts you paid off or the friends youve made.Being able to give thanks for yourself and what youve done is the first step to being able to show thankfulness to others.AStop racing for the next raise BLook back on your recent achievementsCTake the time to

34、raise a glass during dinnerDWe have jobs now and dont see each other that muchEYou could also turn your celebration into a good causeFWhat started in their dorm room now is a yearly traditionGPerhaps a family member is fighting against a deadly disease【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是表达感谢的相关建议。1C解析：根据该空后的let you

35、r family know.可知，所给选项中只有C项符合该处语境。raise a glass意为“祝酒”。2F解析：根据上一句中的came up with和下一段首的HANTDE is a reunion time that we all look forward to every year可知，HANTDE从一项宿舍活动变成了一个年年如此的传统。3D解析：D项中的dont see each other that much和该空后的become a time to see and be with each other相互呼应。4E解析：该空后的内容是对E项“你也可以把庆祝变成一种高尚的目标”的举例。5B解析：根据该空后的the debts you paid off or the friends youve made可知，应该回首自己近来的成就。