培根筑基 6 --课堂全面过必修一Unit 5（课件）-【培根筑基】2022年高考英语一轮复习全面过（人教版2019）.ppt

1、必修一Unit 5Languages Around the World主题语境：人与自我(做人与做事)【话题词汇】1.phrase n.短语2.idiom n.习语；成语3.pronunciation n.发音4.grammar n.语法5.practice n.练习6.standard n&adj.标准(的)7.enlarge vt.扩大8.accumulate vt.积累；积聚9.accuracy n.准确；精确10.fault n.缺点；毛病11.perfect adj.完美的12.abundant adj.大量的；充裕的13.summarize vt.概括；总结14.grasp v.掌

2、握；领会15.master vt.精通；掌握16.acquire v.获得；得到【话题短语】1.take in 理解；吸收2.attend a lecture 听讲座3.spoken/oral English 英语口语4.refer to 参考；涉及；指的是5.ask sb.for advice 向某人寻求建议6.be perfect in 精通pulsory education 义务教育8.enlarge/expand ones vocabulary 扩大某人的词汇量9.enrich ones knowledge 丰富某人的知识10.express oneself fluently 流利地表

3、达自己11.have a good knowledge/command of 通晓；精通【话题佳句】1.I have such a good command of oral English that it can enable me to communicate with the foreign students pretty well.我精通英语口语，这使我能够和外国学生很好地交流。2.I can enlarge my vocabulary as well as learn more about the cultures and customs of Englishspeaking coun

4、tries by reading works in English.通过阅读英语作品我可以增加词汇量，了解更多说英语国家的风俗文化。3.There is no doubt that we have our horizons broadened and our knowledge increased in various fields by learning English.毫无疑问，通过学习英语，我们能开阔视野并增加我们各个领域的知识。【话题练习】1.There is no doubt that keeping an English diary helps you a lot with you

5、r written English.毫无疑问，写英语日记非常有助于你书面英语的提高。2.Ive actively attended English lectures,from which I have a good knowledge of British and American culture.我积极地听英语讲座，从中我了解到很多关于英美文化的知识。基础回顾.重点单词1_ vi.汽油2_ n.学期3_ n.十亿4_ adj.出生地的；本地的；土著的n.本地人5_ n.态度；看法6_ n.因素，要素7_ n.壳；壳状物8_ n.王朝；朝代petrolsemesterbillionnative

6、attitudefactorshelldynasty9_ n.地方话；方言10_ n.文字，角色；品质；特点11_ n.书法；书法艺术12_ n.体系；制度；系统13_ n.地铁14_ n.舌头；语言15_ adj.特定的；明确的；具体16_ n.同等的人；相等物dialectcharactercalligraphysystemsubwaytonguespecificequal.拓展单词1 _ vi.提 到；参 考；查 阅vt.查 询；叫 求 助 于reference n参考；参照；涉及2_ vt.以为据点；以为基础n底部；根据basis n.基础 _ adj.基本的_ adv.主要地；基本上

7、3_ n(植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化_ adj.不同的；各种各样的vary vt.&vi.使多样化；变化4_ adj.全球的；全世界的globe n球体；地球仪；地球referbasebasicbasicallyvarietyvariousglobal5_ vt.欣赏；重视；感激；领会 vi.增值appreciation n欣赏；感激；感谢6 _ n 同 等 的 人；相 等 物adj.相 同 的；同 样 的equality n平等；相等_ adv.同样地；相等地；公平地7_ n描写(文字)；形容describe vt.描述；形容；描绘8_ vt.联系；讲述relation n关系_ a

8、dj.相关的；有联系的9demand n.要求；需求 vt.&vi.强烈要求；需求_ adj.(工作)要求高的；(人)苛求的appreciateequalequallydescriptionrelaterelateddemanding联想拓展后缀ern构成的方位形容词集锦eastern 东方的；东部的；来自东方的western 西方的；西部的；来自西方的southern 南方的；南部的northern 北方的；北部的northwestern 西北方的；来自西北的southeastern 东南方的；来自东南的表示“主要的；首要的”的形容词一览major 主要的；重要的main 主要的primar

9、y 主要的；首要的chief 首要的principal 主要的.核心短语1_ 注意2_ 既不也不3._ 追溯到4_ 不再5_ 在扮演角色，发挥重要作用6_ 谈到，指的是7_ 浮沉；兴衰；荣辱8_ 观点；看法pay attention toneither.nor.date back(to)no longerplay a great role inrefer toups and downspoint of view9_ 做某事有困难10_ 与相关；涉及；谈到11_ 起着的作用12_ 感觉像13_ 依靠，取决于14_ 与相比较15_ 导致16_ 因而出名have problems/trouble w

10、ithrelate.toplay a(n).role infeel likedepend oncompare.withlead tobe known for联想拓展“方法”种种做某事的方法the approach to doing sth.the way to do sth./of doing sth.用这种方法in this wayby this meanswith this method“ous”后缀形容词一览humorous 幽默的dangerous 危险的mountainous 多山的continuous 连续的poisonous 有毒的generous 慷慨的.重点句型1It was

11、 a time when.这/那是一个的时期Over the years,the system developed into different forms as _(这/那 是 一 个 的 时 期)people were divided geographically,leading to many varieties of dialects and characters.2no matter where.无论在哪里，引导让步状语从句Even today,_(无论中国人在哪里生活)or what dialect they speak,they can all still communicate

12、 in writing.3as 引导状语从句，意为“随着”_(随着中国在国际事务中起更大的作用),an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate Chinas culture and history through this amazing language.it was a time whenno matter where Chinese people liveAs China plays a greater role in global affairs课堂讲解高频考点探究.核心词汇1bas

13、ed adj.以(某事)为基础的；以为重要部分(或特征)的【教材原句】At the beginning,written Chinese was a picturebased language.最初，书面汉语是一种以象形文字为基础的语言。(1)be based on/upon 以为基础/依据(2)base vt.以为据点；以为基础n.底部；根据base.on.以为基础at the base of 以为基点；在的底部(3)basic adj.基础的【练透考点】单句语法填空/句式升级One should always base his opinion _ facts.They have to hav

14、e a _(base)understanding of computers in order to use the technology.They found the plane _ the base of the mountain.The film is based on a true story,and it is very popular.(非谓语形式)_ a true story,the film is very popular.【佳句背诵】These days,I,together with my classmates,have adapted a short play based

15、on the English text.2020全国卷这几天，我和同学们根据英语课文改编了一部短剧。onbasicatBased on2variety n(植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化【典型例句】One of the advantages is that we can find varieties of topics,such as science,culture and history.其中优势之一是我们能够找到各种主题，如：科学、文化和历史。(1)a variety ofvarieties of 种类繁多的(2)various adj.不同的；各种各样的for various rea

16、sons 由于种种原因(3)vary vt.&vi.改变；变化vary from.to.从到不等；在到之间变动【练透考点】单句语法填空In my free time，Id like to take exercise，such as swimming,running and _(variety)ball games.It is a pity that some people cant go back home at the Spring Festival for _ variety of reasons.All languages change over time and vary _ plac

17、e to place because of the local accent.【佳句背诵】Restaurants can offer a choice of music along with the various food choices on the menu,allowing customers more control over the atmosphere in which they are dining.2020天津高考餐厅可以提供音乐选择以及菜单上的各种食物选择，让顾客更好地控制他们用餐的氛围。variousafrom3means n方式；方法；途径【教材原句】Written C

18、hinese has also become an important means by which Chinas present is connected with its past.书面汉语也已成为中国现在与过去联系的重要手段。(1)a means of communication 一种通讯/交流工具by this means 通过这种方法by means of.用办法；借助(2)by no means 决不，一点也不(位于句首时，句子用部分倒装)by all means 一定，当然(3)mean vi.意味着mean doing sth.意味着做某事【练透考点】单句语法填空/完成句子Th

19、ere is no doubt that Wechat is _ important means of communication.Missing the bus means _(wait)for another two hours.我可以通过教英语来谋生。I can make a living _ teaching English.所有可能的方法都试过了，但没有一种有效。Every possible means _(try),but none has worked.All possible means _(try),but none has worked.处境困难时绝对不能放弃。_ can

20、you give up when you are in trouble.anwaitingby means ofhas been triedhave been triedBy no means【误区释疑】means用作“方式；方法”时，单复数同形。【佳句背诵】Television is an effective means of communication.电视是一种有效的通信手段。4regard n尊重；关注 vt.把视为；看待【教材原句】The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development

21、 of Chinese characters as an art form,known as Chinese calligraphy,which has become an important part of Chinese culture.对中国汉字书写系统的高度重视可在汉字发展过程中显现出来，它作为一种艺术形式，被称为中国书法，已经成为中国文化的重要组成部分。(1)regard/consider.as.认为是(2)have high/no regard for.高度关注/无视with/in regard to sth.关于某事in this regard 就这一点而言【熟词生义】He re

22、garded us suspiciously.v(尤指以某种方式)注视，凝视【练透考点】单句语法填空/完成句子Yao Ming is regarded _ one of the greatest famous Chinese athletes.她无视别人的感受。She has no regard _ other peoples feelings.关于你的建议，我们将充分讨论。In regard _ your suggestions,we shall discuss them fully.asforto5appreciate vt.欣赏；重视；感激；领会 vi.增值【教材原句】As China

23、plays a greater role in global affairs,an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate Chinas culture and history through this amazing language.随着中国在国际事务中发挥越来越大的作用，越来越多的国际学生开始通过这种令人惊叹的语言来欣赏中国的文化和历史。appreciaten./pron./v.ing 重视/感激I would appreciate it if.假如，我将不胜感激appreciatio

24、n n.欣赏；感激express ones appreciation/thanks to sb.for sth.因某事表达对某人的感激之情【练透考点】单句语法填空Id appreciate _ if you let me know whether you are free in advance.I appreciate _(give)the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.Here I sincerely express my _(appreciate)if you could give me some advice on h

25、ow to learn English.【佳句背诵】The reason why people celebrate the festival is that they believe it is the time when the moon is at its fullest and brightest in the whole year，and people will gather together eating moon cakes and appreciating the full moon.人们庆祝这个节日的原因是，他们相信这时候是一年中月亮最满、最亮的时候，人们聚在一起吃月饼、赏满月

26、。itbeing givenappreciation.核心短语6date back(to.)追溯(到)【教材原句】It dates back several thousand years to the use of longgu.它可以追溯到几千年前的龙骨的使用。(1)date back to.date from.追溯到(2)out of date 过时的，陈旧的【练透考点】完成句子/句式升级专家说这座寺庙历史悠久，可追溯到初唐时期。According to the expert,the temple has a history _ the early Tang Dynasty.Accordi

27、ng to the expert,the temple has a history which _ the early Tang Dynasty.我想买一件新外套，因为这件外套已经过时了。Id like to buy a new coat,because this one is _.There is a temple on the top of the hill.The temple dates back to Ming Dynasty.(分词作定语的倒装句)On the top of the hill _ Ming Dynasty.dating from/back todates from/

28、back toout of datestands a temple dating back to7refer to提及；查阅；参考；谈到；提交；把称作；指的是【典型例句】Your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.当你为考试学习时，你的笔记是优秀的参考材料。【拓展延伸】refer to.as.把称作reference n言及，提及；参考；查阅【练透考点】写出句中refer to的含义Since the boy has been punished，please dont refer

29、 to that matter again._If you dont know the exact meaning of the word,you may refer tothe dictionary._When I said some people were stupid I wasnt referring toyou._As far as I know，he is referred toas a living Lei Feng._提及参考，查阅指的是把称作【误区释疑】“查字典”的常用短语小结：look up the word in the dictionaryrefer to the di

30、ctionary【佳句背诵】When I am faced with difficulty，I usually choose to refer to relevant learning materials or Web pages.当我面对困难时，我常常选择参考相关学习资料或网络。8relate to与相关；涉及；谈到【教材原句】Does each sentence relate to the main idea?每句话都与主旨有关吗？(1)relate sth.to sb.向某人讲述某事relate to 与相关；涉及；谈到(2)be related to.与有关(3)relation n.

31、关系，联系in relation to 关于【练透考点】单句语法填空/完成句子He later related the whole story _ me.I have a lot to say in _(relate)to this affair.据说这部英文短片主要与我们学校的发展有关。It is said that the short English film _ the development of our school.【佳句背诵】The advantages and disadvantages of ratings are often closely related.It is ne

32、cessary to hold an objective attitude towards ratings.2018江苏卷评级的优缺点往往密切相关。有必要对收视率持客观的态度。torelationis mainly related to.典型句式精析9Over the years,the system developed into different forms as it was a time when people were divided geographically,leading to many varieties of dialects and characters.随着时间的推移

33、，这个系统发展成不同的形式，因为那是一个人们在地理上分裂的时期，形成了许多方言和文字的种类。【典型例句】This is a time when we Chinese have both a great many challenges and opportunities.这是一个我们中国人既有许多挑战又有许多机遇的时期。【句式分析】It was a time when.这/那是一个的时期；when引导定语从句。【练透考点】完成句子_ the girl lost the power of speech.那是这个女孩不能说话的一段时间。_ I didnt get along well with my

34、 classmates.有一段时间我和同学们相处得不好。【佳句背诵】He told me that there was a time when he stayed up every night going over his lessons.他告诉我，有一段时间，他熬夜复习功课。That was a time whenThere was a time when10Even today,no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak,they can all still communicate in writing.即使

35、在今天，无论中国人住在哪里，说什么方言，他们仍然可以进行书面沟通。【典型例句】For years I wanted to do everything my elder brother Tyson did,but no matter how hard I tried,I was always the neglected one.2020 天津高考多年来，我想做我的哥哥泰森所做的一切，但无论我多么努力，我总是个被忽视的人。【句式分析】(1)no matter how意为“不管；无论如何”，引导让步状语从句，相当于however。(2)“no matter特殊疑问词(如who/what/where/

36、when等)”均可引导让步状语从句，可与特殊疑问词ever等词互换。【练透考点】完成句子无论有多么困难，我都打算提前完成工作。_ it is,Im going to finish the work ahead of time.无论你说什么，我再也不相信你了。_，I wont believe you any longer.无论结果怎样，我们都要笑着接受。_，we should accept it with a smile.No matter how difficultNo matter what/Whatever you sayWhatever the result is【佳句背诵】Nature

37、 seems to unfold to people who watch and wait.Next time you take a walk,no matter where it is,take in all the sights,sounds and sensations.大自然似乎展现在那些观察和等待的人们面前。下一次你散步时，无论在哪里，欣赏所有的景色、声音和感觉吧。随堂练习.高考能力同步化单句语法填空12020全国II卷Some parents will buy any hightech toy if they think it will help their child,but r

38、esearchers said puzzles help children with math_(relate)skills.22020山东高考Whatever it is,the result is a fine and vivid _(describe)of the purest of Central Asian traditions.32020浙江高考Those who had held mentally stimulating(刺激),_(demand)jobs before retirement tended to do the best on the tests.42020江苏高考

39、But Wilson did not regard the accident _ catastrophic.He learned braille(盲文)quickly and continued his education at Worcester College for the Blind.relateddescriptiondemandingas52020浙江高考In the past,sound engineers worked in the back rooms of recording studios,but many of todays sound professionals ar

40、e sharing their knowledge and experience with professionals in other fields to create new products _(base)on the phenomenon we call sound.6The textbooks and dictionaries can be used as _(refer)books while the magazines serve as reading materials.7Chinese writing was first done by _(carve)symbols ont

41、o bones and shells.8Henry told me that there was a time _ he stayed up every night going over his lessons.9As a result，we often take part in _(various)of afterschool activities.10As is known to us，the panda is native _ China.basedreferencecarvingwhenvarietiesto.必备知识试题化完成句子1如果您能给我一些关于如何解决这些问题的建议，我将不胜

42、感激。I _ you can give me some advice on how to solve these problems.2不管有多晚，他母亲总是等他。_，his mother is always waiting for him.3随着中国在国际事务中扮演着越来越重要的角色，学好汉语对我们来说非常重要。因此，我的父母想让我在大学主修中文。As China _ global affairs,it is very important for us to have a good knowledge of Chinese.As a result,my parents want me _ at

43、 college.would appreciate it ifNo matter how late it isplays a more and more important role into major in Chinese4由于世界已成为一个地球村，掌握好英语对我们大家都很重要。As the world has become a global village，learning English well _ us all.5众所周知，李健被认为是最著名的音乐人之一。(regard)As we all know,Li Jian_ one of the most famous musicians

44、.It is known to us that Li Jian _ one of the most famous musicians.is of great importance tois regarded asis regarded as.教材语篇高考化语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The main reason 1._ Chinas ancient civilization has continued all the way through into modern times has been the Chinese writing system.

45、At the beginning,written Chinese was a picturebased language,which 2._(date)back several thousand years to the use of longgu.Symbols 3._(carve)on animals bones and shells by ancient Chinese people.Over the years，the system developed into different forms as it was 4._ time when people were divided ge

46、ographically,5._(lead)to many varieties of dialects and characters.Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country,making the Chinese writing system begin to develop in one direction.whydateswere carvedaleadingIt was of great 6._(important)in uniting the Chinese people and

47、 culture.People in modern times can read the classic 7._(work)written by Chinese in ancient 8._(time).Nowadays,Chinese calligraphy has become an important part of Chinese culture.As China plays a greater role in 9._(globe)affairs,a large number of international students are beginning to appreciate C

48、hinas culture and history through this 10._(amaze)language.importanceworkstimesglobalamazing话题与高考写作2020浙江1月卷阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Im going to miss you so much,Poppy，”said the tall,thin teenager.He bent down to hug his old friend goodbye.He stood up,hugged his parents,and smiled,tryin

49、g not to let his emotions(情绪)get the better of him.His parents were not quite able to keep theirs under control.They had driven their son several hours out of town to the university where he would soon be living and studying.It was time to say goodbye for now at least.The family hugged and smiled th

50、rough misty eyes and then laughed.The boy lifted the last bag onto his shoulder,and flashed a bright smile.“I guess this is it，”he said.“Ill see you back home in a month,okay？”His parents nodded,and they watched as he walked out of sight into the crowds of hundreds of students and parents.The boys m

51、other turned to the dog,“Okay,Poppy,time to go back home.”The house seemed quiet as a tomb without the boy living there.All that week,Poppy didnt seem interested in her dinner,her favorite toy,or even in her daily walk.Her owners were sad too,but they knew their son would be back to visit.Poppy didn

52、t.They offered the dog some of her favorite peanut butter treats.They even let her sit on the sofa,but the old girl just wasnt her usual cheerful self.Her owners started to get worried.“What should we do to cheer Poppy up？”asked Dad.“Weve tried everything.”“I have an idea,but it might be a little cr

53、azy，”smiled Mom.“Without anybody left in the house but us,this place could use a bit of fun.Lets get a little dog for Poppy.”It didnt take long before they walked through the front door carrying a big box.Poppy welcomed them home as usual,but when she saw the box,she stopped.She put her nose on it.H

54、er tail began wagging(摆动)ever so slowly,then faster as she caught the smell.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2请按如下格式作答。Dad opened the box and a sweet little dog appeared._A few weeks later,the boy arrived home from the university._Step 1 品读语篇 抓住要点Who:_When:_Where:_What:_人称：_；时态：_；何种细节描写为主：心理；动作；语言；表情；环境；外貌Poppy,par

55、ents,boy,dogWhen and after the boy went to universityat home When the boy went to university,he hugged his parents and the dog,saying goodbye to them.Later their dog Poppy wasnt interested in anything,missing the boy.The parents thought of ways to delight Poppy.第三人称一般过去时Step 2 审题构思 研读首句Para.1:Dad op

56、ened the box and a sweet little dog appeared.1 据 第 一 段 开 头 关 键 词 可 知，本 段 应 该 描 写_。Para.2:A few weeks later,the boy arrived home from the university.2 据 第 二 段 开 头 关 键 词 可 知，本 段 应 该 描 写_。两只小狗第一次见面的情景以及小狗和父母们的感受男孩回家所看见所经历的场景以及男孩的反应Step 3 斟酌打磨 丰富句式1精挑细选核心词汇想周全_ 跳_ 一看见_ 偶然地_ 欢乐地_ 看见leapat the sight ofacc

57、identallycheerfullycaught sight of2闪耀登场句式升级是亮点句式翻译：盒子翻过来，小狗出来了，他不害羞，立刻熟悉了波比。With the box tipping over,the little one out came，who was not shy and instantly got familiar with Poppy.(用倒装)With the box tipping over,_，who was not shy and instantly got familiar with Poppy.没过多久，两只狗就围着房子玩，兴高采烈地追着对方跑。It didn

58、t take long before the two played around the house，and cheerfully ran after each other.(非谓语结构)It didnt take long before the two played around the house,_.out came the little onecheerfully running after each otherStep 4 逻辑衔接 连句成文参考范文：Dad opened the box and a sweet little dog appeared.Poppy jumped wit

59、h joy at the sight of the little dog.She lowered her head to watch it curiously.Then she became so excited that she accidentally knocked over the box in an attempt to get closer.With the box tipping over，out came the little one，who was not shy and instantly got familiar with Poppy.It didnt take long

60、 before the two played around the house，cheerfully running after each other.A few weeks later，the boy arrived home from the university.He had been missing his parents and the dog since it was the first time that he had been away from home for such a long time.When the boy caught sight of Poppy，he we

61、nt rushing toward the dog and bent down to give her a big hug suddenly，the boy noticed the little dog.“Oh my god，who is this？”His parents laughed at the look of surprise on his face.“Its Poppys new companion.”said Mom.读后续写专题之一 段落衔接 合理续写The Meredith family lived in a small community.As the economy wa

62、s in decline,some people in the town had lost their jobs.Many of their families were struggling to make ends meet.People were trying to help each other meet the challenges.Mrs.Meredith was a most kind and thoughtful woman.She spent a great deal of time visiting the poor.She knew they had problems,an

63、d they needed all kinds of help.When she had time,she would bring food and medicine to them.One morning she told her children about a family she had visited the day before.There was a man sick in bed,his wife,who took care of him and could not go out to work,and their little boy.The little boyhis na

64、me was Bernardhad interested her very much.“I wish you could see him，”she said to her own children,John,Harry,and Clara.“He is such a help to his mother.He wants very much to earn some money,but I dont see what he can do.”After their mother left the room,the children sat thinking about Bernard.“I wi

65、sh we could help him to earn money，”said Clara.“His family is suffering so much.”“So do I，”said Harry.“We really should do something to assist them.”For some moments,John said nothing,but,suddenly,he sprang to his feet and cried,“I have a great idea!I have a solution that we can all help accomplish(

66、完成)”The other children also jumped up all attention.When John had an idea,it was sure to be a good one.“I tell you what we can do，”said John.“You know that big box of corn Uncle John sent us?Well,we can make popcorn(爆米花),and put it into paper bags,and Bernard can take it around to the houses and sel

67、l it.”注意：1续写词数应为150左右；2请按如下格式作答。When Mrs.Meredith heard of Johns idea,she thought it was a good one,too._With everything ready,Bernard started out on his new business._文本解读：本文是2020年新高考全国I卷读后续写高考真题，相较于浙江卷的读后续写试题，新高考全国I卷试题最大的变化就是取消了原文中的划线词，这样既给学生续写增加了灵活性和写作空间，但同时，其实缺少了划线词限制，在另一个方面上，也是少了续写的提示，增加阅读和续写的难

68、度，对学生阅读和写作能力要求更高。本篇文章选自Cinderella:Or The Little Glass Slipper And Other Stories。本文主要讲述：在大萧条的环境下，大家仍然保有对他人的善良，邻里之间相互帮助。在社区里的Meredith一家人，一直乐于帮助身边的邻居。文中妈妈Mrs.Meredith是一个充满爱心的妈妈，身体力行，为她的三个孩子John,Harry,和Clara作了好榜样，在孩子心中播种了爱与奉献的种子。所以当孩子们了解到Bernard一家的困难时，三个孩子都乐于帮助他们，并想出了一个好主意，把玉米做成爆米花，让Bernard在社区售卖，来让Berna

69、rd一家度过困难。写作思路：段落衔接，合理续写读后续写是一种将读和写结合到一起的综合语言能力考查形式。读是输入，写是输出。读的输入环节，需要学生：一、能够提取有效的文本信息；二、获取文本的语言特点和语言风格。而输入环节，需要学生：先将文本的有效信息进行整合，做出合理的逻辑推断；再用和原文一致的语言思维进行续写。更重要的是，学生需要具备良好的语篇结构意识。一篇好的续写，在充分了解文本信息和语言特点之后，更重要的是要根据两段开头的句子，来进行合理的续写。那所给的两段开头，则显得尤为重要。往往，两段开头都提供着非常关键的信息，预示文章走向。在这篇文章中，续写第一段的首句是：“When Mrs.Mer

70、edith heard of Johns idea,she thought it was a good one,too.”虽然只有一句话，但是Mrs.Meredith、Johns idea、thought it was a good one这些都是关键信息。在这一段续写时，我们可以写的内容就可以根据三点信息进行补充，如：Whats Mrs.Merediths reaction?What did the children do?How to perform Johns good idea？.同时，第一段的续写还要承接第二段，也就是说，第二段第一句话既给第一段的结尾提供线索，又预示着结局的走向，所

71、以尤为重要。本篇文章第二段开头是：“With everything ready,Bernard started out on his new business.”所以，第一段另一个需要说明的内容是：How to make everything ready？这个信息衔接起第二段句首的第一部分“With everything ready，”，而句首的第二部分：“Bernard started out on his new business.”就暗示了文章的结局。我们可以在以下几个方面进行续写：How did Bernard sell the popcorn?Could Bernard earn e

72、nough money?What about Bernards father and his family?When the Merediths family visited Bernard again,what happened？.有了这些充分的准备，读好段落之间的衔接，相信同学们就能写出一篇合格的作文。语言积累：1His face lit up with excitement.2Hugging the gift to his chest,he looked up excitedly and his eyes welled up with tears.3Unable to contain t

73、heir excitement,the children jumped with joy.4Relief filled her heart,with a bright smile spreading across her face.5As she headed out to the car,she breathed in the pleasant air admired the crowd.6Stepping out not only helped a brother in need,but also gave the kids the sweet taste of helping other

74、s.7Joy filled the yard and everyones heart.范文赏析：When Mrs.Meredith heard of Johns idea,she thought it was a good one,too.“What a wonderful plan!I will give you a hand！”she said,with a bright smile spreading across her face.Soon they hurried to see Bernard and told him the plan excitedly.Hearing that,

75、Bernard jumped wildly with joy.Then the four kids took out a big box of corn sent by Uncle John.Mrs.Meredith took the lead to make paper bags.John and Bernard were busy in popping the corn while Harry and Clara put the popcorn into each bag.Every one was fully devoted to their jobs.Soon,all the pape

76、r bags were full of hot,sweet popcorn and the delicious smell filled the air in the yard.With everything ready,Bernard started out on his new business.He visited his neighbors from door to door to sell his popcorn.In spite of struggling to make ends meet,people in the community were willing to buy s

77、ome popcorn to support Bernards small business.For weeks,the quiet neighborhood turned into hustle and bustle,as long as the children doing their popcorn business.Through everyones effort,the situation in Bernards family gradually turned around.The Meredith familys love,through the sweet aroma of popcorn,floated all around the community.