2020届高考英语模拟黄金卷(全国卷)(六)(WORD版).doc
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1、2020届高考英语模拟黄金卷(全国卷)(六)1、EFP Courses provide courses in English language and British culture. Our courses are aimed at students aged between 12 and 17 who are at pre-intermediate level or above in English. The courses are held in Guildford, a historic town near London.Typical structure of a one-week
2、course Up to 25 hours of English run by native speakers, qualified in teaching English as a foreign language and specialist drama teachers 2 full-day sightseeing trips to London and Oxford (at weekends) Full board(全食宿) with local, English-speaking familiesWhen we run the coursesEFP courses can be or
3、ganized only during British state school terms. For this academic year, courses can be booked between now and 23 May, 2019 and between 30 May, 2019and 30 June, 2019.Why choose EFP courses In addition to our standard English classes, we also run drama and expression English classes, taught by special
4、ist drama teachers. We expose our students to British culture for the entire length of the course. We tailor courses to each groups needs, creating a unique experience for our students. Note that any changes to our courses are made within reason and only if all participants from a group share the sa
5、me language level. Please see further details on our website.Length of a courseEFP courses run for either one or two weeks depending on the specific requirements for your group.How to applyPlease register your interest by sending an email to info ejpcourses.co.uk.By contacting us before you make any
6、 travel arrangements you ensure that we can put your group on the dates that you require. For more details, please visit www.efpcourses.co.uk.See you in Guildford soon!1.What does the leaflet tell us about EFP courses?A.Their target students are teenagers of all English levels.B.Every participant is
7、 supplied with tailored language support.C.They involve students in British cultural activities during the whole course.D.They are available on the school campuses in London and Oxford.2.What can students do if they are to take EFP courses this academic year?A.They can make a reservation from 1 June
8、 to 20 June.B.They can enjoy a special series of lessons for a whole school term.C.They can experience English dramas with English-speaking families.D.They can hand in an application by visiting their website.3.Whats the purpose of this writing?A.To attract qualified teachers to EFP courses.B.To ill
9、ustrate the importance of EFP courses.C.To demonstrate the popularity of EFP courses.D.To offer group students access to EFP courses.2、 Best friends may be priceless but the cost of keeping the relationship alive is 23,870.According to a study, a BFF (Best Friend Forever) does not come cheap with de
10、voted pals blowing 4,679 on birthday presents alone over a lifetime. And while it costs nothing to be a shoulder to cry on, big-hearted Britons go the extra mile and spend 168 on pick-me-ups (提神物品) to get their mate through a rocky patch (艰难时刻) like a breakup of a relationship.Theres a further 242 s
11、pent on presents to show how much they mean from gifts bought on holiday to treats for no reason. And distance does not break up a close friendship as BFFs spend a whopping (巨大的) 18,000 on travel to see each other despite being miles apart because of university, jobs and marriage.The study by cashba
12、ck site TopCashBack found on average BFFs who wed can expect 431 spent on them and a further 283 on gifts when they have children. And they can rely on their pals to help out when they move house as they will obtain 127 worth of housewarming presents and takeaways as well as putting in a shift with
13、the packing and unpacking.The survey based on a friendship lasting 40 years found more than eight in ten adults with a BFF felt their friendships were worth every penny.TopCashBack spokesperson Natasha Smith said, “Those friendships which stand the test of time are often the most important in our li
14、ves. However, they come at a cost. From train tickets once a month to flights and a new dress for a wedding on the Italian coast, the price paid for having a best mate can soon add up. But when we asked people to compare their friendship with the monetary investment (投资), only 14% thought their frie
15、ndship was equal to their investment with the vast majority thinking it was worth more.”1.What does the underlined word in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Ambitious.B.Generous.C.Troublesome.D.Energetic.2.To keep the relationship, where do BFFs spend most money?A.Buying birthday presents.B.Cheering up a friend in
16、 low spirits.C.Paying for holiday gifts and other treats.D.Going a particular distance to visit friends.3.What is Natashas understanding of BFF friendship?A.Its costly and unaffordable.B.Its expensive but worthwhile.C.Its rewarding but hard to keep.D.Its changeable but worth possessing.4.How is the
17、passage developed?A.By listing figures.B.By reasoning.C.By analyzing causes.D.By making comparisons.3、Your house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for yo
18、u instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights. dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious(难为情) when theyre in poorly lit placesand so more likely to eat lots
19、 of food. If your home doesnt have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors lik
20、e yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when its time to repaint, go blue.Dont forget the clockor the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of t
21、he time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while youre at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily makes us fat. We eat abo
22、ut 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent. And well pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.1.The text is especially helpful for those wh
23、o care about _.A.their home comfortsB.their body shapeC.house buyingD.healthy diets2.A home environment in blue can help people _.A.digest food betterB.reduce food intakeC.burn more caloriesD.regain their appetites3.What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A.Eat quickly.B.Play fast musicC.Use smal
24、ler spoonsD.Turn down the lights4.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Is Your House Making You Fat?B.Ways of Serving DinnerC.Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD.Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?4、Whales, like all mammals(哺乳动物),need air, and come to the surface to breathe through a blowhole. A dr
25、one(无人机)that floats over the blowholes of humpback whales as they are making annual journey along Australias east coast is being used by Australian scientists for collecting nasal mucus(鼻腔粘液)of whales.Vanessa Pirotta, a biologist at Macquarie University says that nasal mucus indicates the health of
26、the whale. “It is the biological mixture that you see as a whale takes a breath as it surfaces from the water,” she said. You can hear sounds of sharp breaths as a whale breathes because, after all, they are animals like you and I. So as they take a breath it is a lot of lung bacteria coming out fro
27、m their lungs, which we can collect to provide a brief idea of whale health.Australian researchers have attached a special dish that is used in scientific tests to a drone which flies through the whales nasal mist. As a whale comes to take a breathyou can actually see it coming to the surface on rea
28、lly good weather days the drone then lowers, the dish is then opened, collecting nasal mucus for later research.The research could help to solve one of the secrets of another impressive creature of the deep the Southern right whale. Its numbers have recovered on Australias west coast since hunting b
29、ecame suppressed but its population on the eastern seaboard remains stubbornly low.In the past studies into whale health had to rely on examining whales that were either killed or those whales that had been trapped on a beach. Drones allow scientists to collect nasal mucus from free-swimming whales
30、to gather information in a safe way.1.What is the drone mainly used to do?A.To gather information for researchers.B.To record new species of whales.C.To guarantee the safety of whales.D.To take photos of whales annual journey.2.How can a biologist find out a whales health condition in the study?A.By
31、 examining liquids from its breath.B.By checking its lungs on a machine.C.By listening to the sounds of its breath.D.By studying its similarity with humans.3.What does the underlined word “suppressed” in Paragraph 4 mean?A.Commercial.B.Rewarding.C.Hidden.D.Forbidden.4.Why is the Southern right whale
32、 mentioned?A.To describe the difficulty to track it.B.To show the increasing population.C.To stress the urgency of doing the research.D.To indicate the potential application of the research.5、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Chalk used in school classrooms comes in thin sticks. Lessons are o
33、ften presented to entire classes on chalkboards (or blackboards, as they were originally called) using sticks of chalk._As found in nature, chalk has been used for drawing since prehistoric times. And it helped to create some of the earliest cave drawings. Later, artists of different countries and s
34、tyles used chalk mainly for sketches(素描),and some such drawings have survived._The method was to grind(碾碎)natural chalk to a fine powder, then add water, clay, and various dry colors. It was then rolled into stick shape and dried._Class sizes began to increase at that time. Therefore, teachers neede
35、d a convenient way of conveying information to many students at one time. Not only did instructors use large blackboards, but students also worked with personal chalkboards, completing with chalk sticks and a sponge or cloth to use as an eraser. These small chalkboards were used for practice, especi
36、ally among the younger students.An important change in the nature of classroom chalk brought was in chalkboards. Blackboards used to be black, because they were made from true slate(石板).While some experts advocated a change to yellow chalkboards and dark blue or purple chalk to copy writing on paper
37、, when makers began to shape chalkboards from synthetic(合成的)materials during the 20th century, they chose the color green, arguing that it was easier on the eyes._Almost all chalk produced today is dustless. Earlier, softer chalk tended to produce a cloud of dust that some feared might contribute to
38、 breathing problems._Its just that the dust settles faster.A.Dustless chalk still produces dust.B.Yellow became the preferred color for chalk.C.Paper made only from rags at this time was expensive.D.Thats because this method has been proven cheap and easy.E.Chalk was first formed into sticks for the
39、 convenience of artists.F.Baking chalk longer to harden it more helps to produce less dust.G.Chalk didnt become standard in schoolrooms until the 19th century.6、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I had driven home to celebrate my 38th birthday with my mother. When I arrived, I found her 1 p
40、roudly at the kitchen table, a chocolate cake and two boxes wrapped orange ribbon (丝带)in front of her. Happy birthday! she said, 2 at the boxes.” Open them.As she knows me 3 than anyone, shed gotten me exactly what I wantedrunning clothes. I 4 her and thanked her and proceeded (接着)to eat the cake.To
41、o many 5 , I said, not really caring.Youll run them off tomorrow, Mom said.Many adult children with a parent suffering from 6 memory will tell you there was one day that 7 to them that their relationship with their mother or father would be forever changed.For me that day 8 two weeks later, when I d
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