高二英语译林版选修10同步练习：UNIT1 BUILDING THE FUTURE SECTIONⅡ WORD版含解析.doc

1、Unit 1Building the futureSection Grammar练习.用适当的连接词填空1Mary made coffee _ her guests were finishing their meal.2The little boy wont go to sleep _ his mother tells him a story.3The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair _ he wanted to sit next to his wife.4_they decide which college to go to，stude

2、nts should research the admission procedures.5I wonder how much you charge for your services.The first two are free_the third one costs $30.6You may use room as you like _ you clean it up afterwards.7At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see_ it got any better.8_

3、the police thought he was the most likely one，since they had no exact proof about it，they could not arrest him.9Owen wouldnt eat anything _ he cooked it himself.10I can come at once _ necessary.单项选择1 _ regular exercise is very important，its never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.AItBAsCA

4、lthough DUnless2Try_ she might，Sue couldnt get the door open.Aif BwhenCsine Das3 _ good service，the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.AFar from BApart fromCInstead of DRegardless of4To be great，you must be smart，confident，and，_，honest.Atherefore Babove allChowever Dafter

5、 all5Someone wants you on the phone._nobody knows I am here.AAlthough BAndCBut DSo6Find ways to praise your children often，_ youll find they will open their hearts to you.Atill BorCand Dbut7Bring the flowers into a warm room _ theyll soon open.Aor BandCbut Dfor8The house was too expensive and too bi

6、g._，Id grown fond of our little rented house.ABesides BThereforeCSomehow DOtherwise9The girl had hardly rung the bell_the door was opened suddenly，and her friend rushed out to greet her.Abefore BuntilCas Dsince10_our manager objects to Toms joining the club，we shall accept him as a member.AUntil BUn

7、lessCIf DAfter.阅读理解Different countries and cultures celebrate the New Year in different ways.Many countries still follow the lunar calendar，meaning that their new year often starts in late January or in early February.New Year celebrations for some countries(like China，Vietnam and Korea)last not one

8、 day，but up to two weeks!In the US，many people attend New Year parties.They drink champagne，dance，and cheer on the stroke of midnight.Fireworks，which in olden times scared away evil spirits，are very popular throughout the US.US residents often make one or more New Years resolutions，such as promising

9、 to quit smoking，lose weight，stop drinking.Most of these resolutions last little longer than a month.In the southern US，many people eat blackeyed peas for good luck in the new year.In Mexico and Venezuela，many people wear red or yellow underwear for good luck.In Brazil，residents wear white clothes f

10、or good luck，and in China，they wear red clothes and give children red envelopes with money in them.In Iran，people wear brand new clothes on the first day of the New Year.In Scotland，homeowners open the front door at midnight to let in the New Year，and open the back door to let out the old year.In Sw

11、itzerland，people kiss each other three times at midnight.In Spain，people eat 12 grapesone per chimeas the clock chimes at midnight.In Japan，they ring a bell 108 times to get rid of the 108 bad desires that people have.In Korea，they ring a bell 33 times in honor of 33 ancient soldiers.1How do America

12、ns celebrate their New Year?AThey kiss each other three times at midnight.BThey use fireworks to scare away evil spirits.CMen and women make New Years plans together.DMany people attend New Years parties.2The underlined word “resolutions” in Paragraph 2 probably means _.Apromises BsolutionsCprincipl

13、es Dbeliefs3In which countries is red regarded as a lucky color?AMexico and Brazil. BMexico and China.CVenezuela and Brazil. DChina and Iran.4Which of the following is TRUE about New Years celebrations?AIn Scotland homeowners open the back door at midnight to let in the old year.BIn Switzerland，peop

14、le bow to each other three times at midnight.CIn Japan，they ring a bell 108 times to get rid of the 108 bad desires.DIn Korea，they ring a bell 33 times in honor of 33 ancestors.5The best title for the passage would be _.ADifferent countries have different customsBDifferent customs around the worldCN

15、ew activities in America and EuropeDNew Year celebrations around the world参考答案 . 1.while2.unless3.because4.Once5.while6.in case7.if8.Although9.unless10.if. 1. C提示：考查状语从句。前半句在说经常锻炼的好处，后半句则说快要睡觉时锻炼是不好的，由此可知二者之间存在转折或让步关系。if“如果”，引导条件状语从句；as“当的时候”，引导时间状语从句，虽然as还有“虽然，尽管”的含义，可用来引导让步状语从句，但此时从句必须用倒装，即把名词、形容词

16、等提到as的前面；although “虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句；unless“如果不，除非”，引导条件状语从句。句意：虽然经常锻炼是很重要的，但是快到睡觉的时间锻炼绝不是一个好主意。故选C项。 2. D提示：考查倒装语序。四个选项中只有as引导让步状语从句时使用倒装结构，所以答案为D项。句意：尽管苏试了，但她还是无法把门打开。 3. B提示：考查介词短语。far from“完全不，远非”；apart from“除了之外”，可替换besides或except for；instead of“代替，而不是”；regardless of“不顾，不管”。句意：除了良好的服务，这家餐馆还提供不同种类

17、的传统闽菜。故选B项。 4. B提示：考查词义辨析。句意：要想成为一个伟大的人，你必须得聪明、自信，并且最重要的是诚实。therefore“因此，所以”；above all“首先，尤其是，最重要的是”；however“然而，可是”；after all“毕竟，终究”。 5. C提示：考查连词。根据语境判断第二个人不相信第一个人的话，所以选C项的转折连词，表示“但是没人知道我在这里”。 6. C提示：考查并列连词。本题采用句式：祈使句and(那么)/or(否则)将来时。故A项和D项排除。句意：经常寻找途径来表扬你的孩子，那么你将发现他们会对你敞开心扉。根据句意，只有C项正确。 7. B提示：考查并

18、列连词。“祈使句and/or表示结果的句子”是固定句型，祈使句相当于条件句；and表顺承，or表转折。句意：把花带到暖和的房间里，它们很快就会开放。故选B项。 8. A提示：考查副词。根据题中“The house was too expensive and too big.”可知，这座房子太大又太昂贵，而且说话人越来越喜欢自己租的小房子，由此推断说话人不倾向于买房子。前后两句为递进关系，答案为A项，besides，意思是“此外，而且”。B项“因此，所以”；C项“以某种方式，不知怎的”；D项“否则，要不然”。 9. A提示：考查从属连词。句意：女孩几乎还没按响门铃，门就突然被打开了，她的朋友冲出

19、来迎接她。根据主句和从句谓语动词的时态可判断出应用before；until用于否定句，表示“直到才”；as“当时候；由于，因为”；since“自从；既然”。故选A项。 10. B提示：句意：如果经理不反对让汤姆加入我们的俱乐部，我们将接收他为会员。unlessif.not意为 “除非；如果不”，引导条件状语从句。 . 1.D提示：根据第二段的“In the US，many people attend New Year parties.”判断。2A提示：根据“.such as promising to quit smoking，lose weight，stop drinking.”可知答案为A项

20、。3B提示：根据“In Mexico and Venezuela，many people wear red or yellow underwear for good luck.”和“.and in China，they wear red clothes and give children red envelopes with money in them.”判断。4C提示：根据最后一段的倒数第二句“In Japan，they ring a bell 108 times to get rid of the 108 bad desires that people have.”判断。5D提示：开篇第一段的第一句话是文章的主题。