2020学年译林版高中英语单元测试：必修1 MODULE 1 UNIT 1 SCHOOL LIFE单元测试英语试题（解析版） WORD版含答案.doc

1、Module1Unit1牛津高中英语Unit 1 School Life单元测试卷一、单项选择（共25小题；每题1分，共25分）1.Most of us dont know the differences_ the lives of Chinese and British high school students.A. amongB. inC. fromD. between【答案】D【解析】考查介词。句意为我们大多数人不知道中国和英国高中生活的不同。在。与。之间不同difference between and.2.Playing computer games is very _ in my s

2、pare time.A. interestedB. enjoyingC. enjoyableD. happy【答案】C【解析】考查形容词。句意为玩计算机游戏是令人愉快的。A. interested 感兴趣的 B. enjoying 享受 C. enjoyable 令人愉快的 D. happy 幸福的3.Is this the factory _ you visited the other day?A. in whichB. whichC. whereD. the one【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句的用法。这是你几天前参观过的工厂吗？这类题可以先把它转换成陈述句在做：this is the f

3、actory _you visited the other day .则可知 _you visited the other day 是定语从句修饰factory 的，先行词是factory，可以用关系代词that,which或不填，结合句意，故选A。4.My mind wasnt on what he was saying so Im afraid I _ half of it.A. was missingB. had missedC. will missD. missed【答案】D【解析】整个事情是过去的事，且是做过的事，所以选一般过去时，故选D。5.Bob, get this film _

4、. I want to know if this camera works.A. washedB. developedC. printedD. shown【答案】B【解析】词义辨析。A. 洗；洗刷 B. 打印；印刷 C. 展示 D. 发展；使显影。句意：鲍勃，把这个胶卷快点洗出来。我想知道这部相机是否效果很好。故选B，是胶卷显出影像。6.My new classmate told us about his trip to _ Great Wall. He said it was _ exciting experience for him.A. the; anB. 不填; theC. the;不

5、填D. 不填; a【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。句意为我的新同学告诉我关羽去长城的旅游。他说对他来说这是一次令人激动的经历。第一个空Great Wall为专有名词，所以前面要加定冠词the；第二个空，一次令人激动的经历是泛指，experience开头因为原因，所以用an。7.If you go and study in Britain, you can get up an hour later _ as schools in China begins before 8 a.m.A. as usualB. as usuallyC. than usualD. than usually【答案】C【解析

6、】考查固定短语。句意为如果你去英国学习你可以早上晚起一个小时，因为中国早上上课时在八点前。 As usual 像往常一样 than usual 比以往早8._ the first day of new term all students and teachers will attend assembly.A. InB. OnC. ForD. At【答案】B【解析】考查介词。句意为在新学期的第一天，所有的学生和老师都集体参加。具体在某一天用on。9. My new partner is a pretty girl_ name is Diane.A. herB. sheC. itsD. whose

7、【答案】D【解析】考查代词。句意为我的新伙伴是一位漂亮的女孩，她的名字是Diane。关系代词是whose，表示所属关系。10.Wei Hua worked very hard in the British school and _ high grades there.A. experiencedB. achievedC. tookD. made【答案】B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为魏华在英国学校学习很努力，在那里得到了很高的分数。得分用achieve grades。11.The student found that all her homework was_ than she_ in he

8、r old school.A. less heavy, used to getB. less heavier, was used to gettingC. less heavier, used to getD. less heavy was used to getting【答案】A【解析】考查比较级。句意为学生发现所有的作业都比过去的作业少。因为有than，所以用比较级，heavy的比较级为less heavy。过去曾经用used to do。12.Some people think cooking is really_.A. a funB. the funC. an funD. fun【答案

9、】D【解析】考查名词。句意为：很多学生认为做饭很有趣。fun 为不可数名词。13.At school, all students can use computers _.A. for freeB. freelyC. for freelyD. free【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：在学校里，所有的学生都可以免费使用电脑。freely自由地；for free 免费；free表示“免费”通常用作形容词。故选A项。14.Those _ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC.

10、that learnsD. who learn【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。句意为那些不但从课本上学习而且从实践中学习的学生将会成功。Those 为先行词，此处为定语从句，指人用who引导who后面缺谓语用learn。15.No students or teachers _ to smoke in school.A. shouldn allowB. are allowedC. can allowD. would be allowed【答案】B【解析】考查主谓一致。根据主语teachers 谓语用复数，学生和老师不被允许吸烟。应该用被动语态，所以用be allowed。16.To _ the

11、truth, I dont like this film.A. speakB. talkC. sayD. tell【答案】D【解析】考查固定短语。句意为：说实话，我不喜欢这部电影。 To tell the truth 为固定短语。17.It is the best TV play _ Ive seen.A. thatB. whichC. sinceD. and【答案】A【解析】此举考查定语从句的连词。Play 为先行词，从句缺宾语，用关系代词，先行词被最高级修饰用that。18.Li Ying is one of the girls _ to college in the village.A.

12、 who goesB. who goC. which wentD. that goes【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。先行词为one of the girls 中的girls，因此，从句谓语用复数，girls 指人，关系词用who。19.It _ a good idea to spend the summer holiday by the sea.A. looks likeB. hears likeC. sounds likeD. feels like【答案】C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为。去海边度暑假听起来是个不错的主意。听起来像用sounds like。20.Before you ma

13、ke any decision, youd better compare _ you can get.A. all the informationB. many informations thatC. a lot of informationsD. the information who【答案】A【解析】考查名词用法。Information不可数，所以BC错误。句意为：在你做决定之前，你最好比较你能得到的所有信息。Information后跟定语从句，从句的连词用that。21.After_ university, David came to China to study Chinese.A.

14、graduation fromB. graduatingC. graduationD. graduating from【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语。此句译为大学毕业后，David 来到中国学习汉语。After 为介词，所以其后加doing 或名词。此处graduation 为名词不能接from university。22.Well never forget the days _ we spent together last year.A. whenB. thatC. howD. on which【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。句意为：我将永远难以忘记我们去年在一起度过的日子。The days

15、做先行词，从句缺宾语，用关系代词that、which。23.The young singer _ voice sounds _ is good at singing popular songs.A. who; wideB. whose; sweetC. which; highD. whose; beautiful【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。句意为那个声音听起来甜美的年轻歌手擅长唱流行歌曲。歌手的声音，是所属关系用whose，声音听起来甜美，用形容词做表语。24.The director and his movies _ you have just talked about are real

16、ly popular.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. of whom【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。The director and his movies后跟定语从句，句子缺少宾语，所以用关系代词。先行词既有人又有物，用that。25.He is the only one of the boys of his class who _ the piano well.A. playsB. playC. playingD. are playing【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。当one of+名词复数做先行词，且被the only 修饰时，从句的谓语要用单数。二、单词拼写(共10小题

17、；每题1分，共10分)根椐句子意思和所给中文，写出适当的单词。26. Everyone should learn to _（尊敬）others.27. Although we had many teachers, they each taught only one_(科目).28. In our class, our_(平均的) age is about 16.29. His father had to do some_(额外的) work to make more money at that time.30. When I was studying abroad, I_(想念) my par

18、ents and friends very much.31. The teacher who taught us English_(文学) was Miss Burke.32. British people eat lots of _(甜点) after their main meal while Chinese people drink some tea.33. Bill Gates _ (捐赠) a lot of money to poor people every year.34. We _（遗憾）to inform you that our library will be closed

19、.35. Learning how to speak is _ (具有挑战性的) to a person who cant hear.【答案】26. respect 27. subject 28. average 29. extra 30. missed 31. Literature 32. desserts 33. donates 34. regret 35. challenging【解析】此题重点考查本单元的重点词汇。26题详解】句意为：每个人都应该学会尊敬别人。尊敬用respect。【27题详解】句意为尽管我们有很多老师，但他们每人只教一门课程。科目用subject。【28题详解】句意为

20、：在我们班，我们的平均年龄为16.平均的为average。【29题详解】他的父亲不得不做额外的工作来赚钱。额外的用extra。【30题详解】当我在国外学习的时候，我非常想念我的父母。想念用miss。【31题详解】教我们英国文学的老师是Miss Burke. 文学用Literature。【32题详解】主餐后英国人吃很多甜点而中国人喝茶。甜点用desserts。【33题详解】比尔盖茨每年捐很多钱给穷人。捐赠为donate【34题详解】我们遗憾地通知你我们图书馆将被关闭。遗憾regret【35题详解】学习说话对一个听力有问题的学生来说很有挑战。具有挑战性的 challenging。三、完形填空（共1

21、5小题；每题2分，共30分）A ship was at the end of its long trip and the people in it were waiting to get off.A rich woman in the ship looked very _36_. She had two overcoats, but the customs(海关) allowed each passenger to have _37_ one overcoat. What should she do? Suddenly she saw a young lady on the other sid

22、e of the ship. She had _38_. She went over to her and took her to a _39_ place. No one could hear what they_40_ about.“Would you be _41_enough to do something for me?” asked the rich woman. “I have two overcoats. You can take only one _42_me, and you havent got one like this, have you?”“No.” said th

23、e lady.“Good. Will you put this _43_, please? They will _44_ you take it into the country.” said the rich woman.So the other woman put the overcoat on It was very _45_. She _46_ had a coat like that in her life.“Remember,” said the rich woman. “Dont tell anyone about our _47_ and dont look at me whe

24、n we are through.”The two women left the ship. There was no _48_.Later, when the rich woman asked the lady to give _49_ her overcoat, the young lady cried. “Your overcoat? What are you saying? This is my overcoat. _50_ should I give it to you?”36. A. happyB. worriedC. excitedD. pleased37. A. alsoB.

25、stillC. onlyD. yet38. A. a coatB. an ideaC. a babyD. a bag39. A. highB. quietC. noisyD. bright40. A. readB. saidC. toldD. talked41. A. tallB. strongC. kindD. sorry42. A. forB. toC. withD. by43. A. inB. upC. onD. away44. A. askB. wantC. tellD. let45. A. largeB. smallC. heavyD. beautiful46. A. neverB.

26、 oftenC. notD. nearly47. A. talkB. tellC. tripD. coat48. A. manB. troubleC. coatD. hurry49. A. backB. upC. downD. away50. A. WhatB. HowC. WhyD. Where【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. D 41. C 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. D 46. A 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. C【解析】文章主要介绍了一位富人为了多带回一件外套想出计策，却被别人骗的故事。【36题详解】考察形容词。根据后句 Sh

27、e had two overcoats, but the customs(海关) allowed each passenger to have _2_ one overcoat. 可知海关只允许带一件外套，所以她看上去很担心。A. happy 高兴的 B. worried 担心的 C. excited 兴奋的 D. pleased 满意的【37题详解】 考查副词。根据语境可知一个人只允许带一件外套。A. also 也 B. still 仍然 C. only 仅仅 D. yet仍然, 然而, 已经【38题详解】 考查名词。根据语境Suddenly she saw a young lady on

28、the other side of the ship. She had _3_.可知当她看到船另一侧的女士时她有了主意。A. a coat 衣服 B. an idea 主意 C. a baby 孩子 D. a bag 包【39题详解】考查形容词。根据后句No one could hear what they_5_ about.没人能听到，所以她俩来到了一个僻静的地方。A. high 高的 B. quiet 安静的 C. noisy 吵闹的 D. bright 明亮的【40题详解】考查动词词义辨析。根据语境可知没人听到她俩讨论的什么。 A. read 读 B. said 说 C. told 告诉

29、 D. talked 谈论可与about 连用。【41题详解】考查形容词。根据语境请别人帮忙，所以用kind。 A. tall 高的 B. strong 壮的 C. kind 善良的 D. sorry 抱歉的【42题详解】考查介词。根据语境可知请求那位女士帮自己拿一件外套。 A. for为了 B. to 对，朝向 C. with 和 D. by 借助【43题详解】考查固定短语，此处表示你可以穿上这件外套吗？穿上用put on。 【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。根据语境可知此处表示他们会让你把外套带进国内。 A. ask 要求 B. want 想要 C. tell 告诉 D. let 让【45题

30、详解】考查形容词。根据语境She _A_ had a coat like that in her life.可知 她从来没有一件这样的外套，所以应该是很漂亮、A. large大的 B. small 小的 C. heavy 重的 D. beautiful 美丽的【46题详解】考查副词 。根据语境可知此处表是她以前从来没有这样的外套。 A. never从不 B. often 经常 C. not 不 D. nearly 几乎【47题详解】 考察名词。此处表示不要跟任何人说起我们的谈话。A. talk谈话 B. tell 告知 C. trip 旅行 D. coat外套【48题详解】 考查名词。根据语境

31、可知她俩毫无困难的离开了船。A. man 男人 B. trouble 麻烦 C. coat 外套 D. hurry 匆忙【49题详解】考查副词。此处表示富人想要回自己的外套。 A. back回 B. up 上 C. down 下 D. away离开【50题详解】考查副词。根据语境可知此处表示年轻女士不承认了，说这是自己的外套，为什么要换给富人。A. What 什么 B. How怎样 C. Why 为什么 D. Where 哪里四、阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，共30分）AWe know the westerners like to plan for their time carefully

32、in order to do all the things that are important to them. So if your American or English friend asks you to dinner, he usually invites you a week ahead. But if you really have no time and cant go to the dinner, you can ring him to say sorry. The dinner is usually served at home, sometimes at a resta

33、urant. You should get there on time, and dont forget to put on your fine clothes. It is also a good idea to take some little presents to your friend, such as flowers, chocolates and so on. When you are at dinner, you should also observe (遵守) some other customs. Here Ill give you some dos and donts a

34、bout them in the following:1) Dont leave bones on the table or the floor. (You should put them on your plate with fingers.)2) Dont use your bowl to drink soup, but use your spoon to help you instead,3) Dont talk with much food in your mouth.4) Dont ask others to have more wine. (This is quite differ

35、ent from that in China.)5) After dinner, use you r napkin(餐巾) to clean your mouth and hands.6) Make sure small pieces of food are not left on your face.Then after dinner, you can stay there a little time. And your friend will be pleased if you leave in half an hour or so. Next day, you had better ri

36、ng him up to thank him for the good dinner.51. If your American or English friend wants to invite you to dinner, he will invite you _.A. on the night before the dinnerB. on the day before the dinnerC. a week before the dinnerD. at the last moment52. When you come to the dinner, youd better_.A. get t

37、here a bit earlierB. put on your usual clothesC. take some presents like flowers, chocolates and so onD. take your best friends with you53. It would be impolite to_.A. put bones on your plates with fingersB. persuade others to drink moreC. drink soup with your spoonD. make sure that there is nothing

38、 left on your face after dinner54. Which of the following is not true?A. After dinner, youd better stay and talk with your friends for a long time to show your thanks.B. Youd better ring your friend the next day to show your thanks.C. After dinner, youd better leave in half an hour.D. After dinner,

39、use napkin to clean you r mouth.55. The best title for this passage would be_.A. Custom in England and AmericaB. Custom in the WestC. Living Custom in the WestD. Custom at Dinner Table in the West【答案】51. C 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. D【解析】试题分析：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在美国或英国吃饭时，你应该遵守的风俗习惯。【51题详解】C考查细节理解。根据文章第一段中的if

40、your American or English friend asks you to dinner, he usually invites you a week ahead.可知，如果美国人或是英国人请你吃饭，他通常提前一周邀请你，故选C项。【52题详解】C 推断题。根据第一段提到It is also a good idea to take some little presents to your friend, such as flowers, chocolates and so on.给你的朋友带些礼物如鲜花，巧克力等等，这是个不错的好主意，故选C项。【53题详解】B考查细节理解。根据文

41、章中的Dont ask others to have more wine. (This is quite different from that in China.)可知，不要让别人多喝酒，这和中国不同，故选B项。54题详解】A考查细节理解。根据文章最后一段中的And your friend will be pleased if you leave in half an hour or so. 可知，半个小时后离开，你的朋友会很高兴。而不是呆很长的时间，故选A项。【55题详解】D 主旨标题。文章介绍了在美国或英国吃饭时，你应该遵守的风俗习惯，故选D项考点：文化类阅读。BThe United S

42、tates is one of the greatest fruit-growing countries in the world. Fine red apples come from Washington and New York. Golden oranges come from Southern California and Florida. Fruit grows in all parts of America. The kind of fruit that is grown depends on the weather in each place.Orange trees canno

43、t be grown where temperatures drop below freezing. Southern California and Florida are far from each other, but their weather is much the same. They do not often have freezing temperatures.In Washington, apple trees are planted near the Atlantic Ocean. In New York, they grow near the Great Lakes. Ap

44、ple trees are often planted near water. Water temperature changes more slowly than land temperature. Near water, temperature does not drop so fast. There is less chance of frost（霜冻）in late spring or early autumn. Frost can kill apples.America has many kinds of weather. It has many kinds of soil. Bec

45、ause of this, they grow and eat more fruit than any other country in the world.56. Near water, the temperature _.A. changes fasterB. changes slowerC. doesnt change at allD. never changes57. From the passage, we know that _.A. most fruits grow anywhere in the United StatesB. freezing temperature are

46、good for fruitC. the same fruit can be grown in different placesD. fruits can only be grown near water58. From the passage, we know apples trees grow well _.A. in the place where the temperature doesnt drop too fastB. everywhere in the USAC. in Southern California and FloridaD. in the place where th

47、e temperature is below freezing.59. The main idea of the whole passage is that_.A. orange trees usually grow where it is coldB. different fruits grow in different weatherC. the cold cannot kill oranges and applesD. apple trees cannot live through cold winter60. Which of the following does this passa

48、ge make you believe?A. The fruit we eat comes from many places in the country.B. Orange trees are often planted near water.C. The soil is about the same in all the states of the country.D. The Americans like eating oranges and apples better than any other fruit.【答案】56. B 57. C 58. A 59. B 60. A【解析】这

49、是一篇介绍美国各地的不同水果的情况，主要介绍了橘子、苹果等水果应种植在不同的地方，美国地域辽阔，各地的气候不同，水果的种类也因此不同，说明没有拥有最多的水果种类。 【56题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段Apple trees are often planted near water. Water temperature changes more slowly than land temperature.可知，在水边，温度变化很慢。【57题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段Fine red apples come from Washington and New York. Golden orange

50、s come from Southern California and Florida.可知同一种水果可以在不同地区种植。【58题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段Apple trees are often planted near water. Water temperature changes more slowly than land temperature. Near water, temperature does not drop so fast.可知苹果树种在水边，水边温度下降的慢。【59题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段America has many kinds of weather.

51、 It has many kinds of soil. Because of this, they grow and eat more fruit than any other country in the world.以及第一段最后一句The kind of fruit that is grown depends on the weather in each place.可知美国有不同的天气和土壤，因此水果也在比其他国家多，原因就是不同的水果在不同的气候中生长 。【60题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段Fruit grows in all parts of America. The kind

52、 of fruit that is grown depends on the weather in each place.可知我们吃的水果来自于国家的很多不同的地方。CA woman was having some trouble with her heart, so she went to see the doctor. He was a new doctor, and did not know her, so he first asked some questions, and one of them was, “How old are you?”“Well,” she said, “I

53、dont remember, doctor, but I will try to think.” She thought for a while and then said, “Yes, I remember now, doctor! When I married, I was 18 years old, and my husband was 30. Now my husband is 60, I know. And that is twice thirty. So I am twice eighteen. That is 36, isnt it?”61. The woman went to

54、see the doctor because_.A. she would tell the doctor how old she wasB. she had some trouble with her heartC. the doctor helped to get rid of her heart troubleD. the doctor was a new one then62. The doctor wanted to know_.A. if she loved her husband very muchB. when they got marriedC. what kind of tr

55、ouble she was havingD. how old she was then63. The woman didnt wish to tell the doctor_.A. her real ageB. her husbands ageC. her childs ageD. her illness64. The woman got married when she was at the age of_.A. 18B. 30C. 60D. 1665. According to the passage how old was the woman then?A. 60B. 36C. 48D.

56、 40【答案】61. B 62. D 63. A 64. A 65. C【解析】这篇文章讲述了一个女人她的心脏患病了，她去看医生，医生问她的年龄，她不知道，她以她丈夫的年龄而做参考，结果闹出了笑话。【61题详解】细节理解题。根据文中第一段A woman was having some trouble with her heart, so she went to see the doctor.可知她去看医生是因为她有心脏病。【62题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段so he first asked some questions, and one of them was, “How old are y

57、ou?”可知这个医生想要知道这位妇女的年龄。【63题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段妇女的回答可知她不想告诉医生自己的真实年龄。【64题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段When I married, I was 18 years old, and my husband was 30.可知他们结婚时，这位女士18岁。【65题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段When I married, I was 18 years old, and my husband was 30. Now my husband is 60,可知30-18=12岁，所以60-12=48.五、根据中文提示,完成下列句子,每空一词。(共 5

58、分,每空 0.5分)66. 对于我们来说掌握一门外语是十分重要的。 It is _ _ us to _a foreign language.67. 我正在努力改掉那些坏习惯。 I am trying to _ that bad _.68. 当我学会了买菜、准备和做菜的时候， 我发现烹饪真是一种乐趣。Cooking was really fun as I learned how to buy, _ and cook food.69. 在1998年， 他去了牛津大学， 在那儿， 他对中国文化产生了兴趣。In 1998, he went to OxfordUniversity where he go

59、t _ in Chinese _.70. 二十一世纪英文报不仅仅是一种报纸， 它也是一种有用的教科书。The 21th Century is _ _ a newspaper; it is also a helpful textbook to the students.【答案】66. (1). important (2). for (3). master 67. (1). drop (2). habit 68. prepare 69. (1). interested (2). culture 70. (1). more (2). than【解析】此题重点考查重点短语，重点句型的用法。【66题详解】此题考查it 做形式主语，对。重要的句型为：it is important for sb to do，掌握语言用master。 【67题详解】改掉那些坏习惯用drop the bad habit 【68题详解】准备用prepare，此处为三个并列动作，时态一致，所以用一般现在时。【69题详解】对。感兴趣： get interested in【70题详解】不仅仅是用more than