2020-2021学年高中英语 Unit 2 The universal language单元测评课后巩固（含解析）牛津译林版选修8.docx

1、第二单元测评(时间:120分钟分值:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:Id like a table,please.M:Im sorry.Youll have to wait for some time.You see therere too many people at lunch time.1.What does the man want t

2、o do?A.He wants to buy a table.B.He wants to have lunch.C.He wants to wait for someone.答案BW:Tom,whats the time by your watch?Mine is always fast.Its already 3:00.M:Im afraid not so.Yours is five minutes slow.2.What is the time now by Toms watch?A.2:55.B.3:00.C.3:05.答案CW:Excuse me,sir?M:Yes?W:My chil

3、d bought one kilogram of candies here this morning,but it didnt weigh so much as it should be!M:Oh,really?But have you weighed your kid?3.What does the man really want to say?A.The lady shouldnt care too much about it.B.The kid has secretly had some of the candies.C.He gave the kid fewer candies on

4、purpose.答案BM:I thought you were lost.Where were you?W:Sorry.I was bargaining for the toy car at that counter.M:A gift for a child?W:Yeah,Ill send it to my niece for her birthday.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a bookstore.B.At a supermarket.C.In a hospital.答案BW:Hello,May I spe

5、ak to Doctor Lee,please?M:Sorry!Hes having a meeting.Would you like to leave him any message?W:Yes,please.He asked me to give a lecture next week and Id like to discuss some details with him.M:OK.I will tell him about it after the meeting and you can call him again later.5.Why does the woman call Do

6、ctor Lee?A.She wants to discuss something with Doctor Lee.B.She wants to ask Doctor Lee to give a lecture.C.She wants to see Doctor Lee about his illness.答案A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

7、听第6段材料,回答第68题。W:You know,we can do something we havent done for a long time.Id like to go on a picnic.M:Where could we go?Shall we go to the park?W:No,I want to drive out into the country,find someplace away from the highway and have a real old-fashioned picnic lunch with fried chicken,potato salad,

8、fish and chips and lemonade.M:Sounds like a good idea!Why dont we go this Sunday?W:I cant make it.Im busy writing the report on the study on western food all the weekend,but next Saturday and Sunday I will be free.M:Lets make some preparations on next Saturday and start out the next day.W:OK.Its a d

9、ate.You get what we need for the lunch and Ill provide the transportation.6.What are they mainly talking about?A.Going out for food.B.Going shopping.C.Going for a picnic.答案C7.When will they go?A.This Sunday.B.Next Saturday.C.Next Sunday.答案C8.What will the man most probably do the day before they go?

10、A.Prepare the car.B.Buy some food.C.Write the report.答案B听第7段材料,回答第911题。W:Hello,Simon.Where have you hidden?M:Hi,Janet,Im home.W:Why?I didnt notice you were not here until the teacher called your name but nobody replied just now.M:I was about to call the teacher.W:I hear that you fell when climbing t

11、he mountain last weekend.M:Yes,I did.I nearly hurt my leg but luckily nothing serious.What made me lie in bed is my fever after that.The temperature is much lower on the mountain.W:Oh,have you gone to see the doctor?M:Without the doctors permission,how dare I stay at home during school hours?I can t

12、ake two days leave.W:Please take care of yourself and I can help you with the leave.M:Its very kind of you,Janet.W:My pleasure.Ill hang up.Bye.M:OK,Ill take my pills.Bye.9.Why is Simon at home?A.He has a serious cold.B.He hurt his leg.C.He doesnt want to climb the mountain.答案A10.Where does Janet mos

13、t probably speak to Simon?A.At Simons home.B.At Simons school.C.In the hospital.答案B11.What will Simon do next?A.Go to see the doctor.B.Call his teacher.C.Take his medicine.答案C听第8段材料,回答第1214题。M:People always say that Chinese is very hard to learn.Sometimes I wish I were learning French or Japanese.Ma

14、ybe theyd be easier.W:Maybe,but maybe not.It all depends on what language you already speak.M:Why should that be?What difference does it make?W:Well,languages are more or less equally difficult.Most of the things one language says must be said by every language in some way.M:You mean I could learn C

15、hinese easily?W:No,because your native language is Spanish.But Italian might be easy.It has a lot of words that are similar to the words in Spanish.Even the sound system is more similar than that of Chinese is to Spanish.How difficult a language is to learn depends mostly on how much it resembles yo

16、ur own language.12.What language may not be learned by the man?A.Chinese.B.Spanish.C.Japanese.答案C13.What language is the man learning?A.Chinese.B.English.C.French.答案A14.What does the woman think of language learning?A.In language learning only a few languages are difficult to learn.B.The language si

17、milar to ones native language is easier to learn.C.The sound system is the hardest part of a language.答案B听第9段材料,回答第1517题。W:Hi,Peter.Come in.M:Sorry to disturb you,but I cant wait to see the apartment.You know I am fed up with that noisy guy next to my door.W:No problem.You see,heres the spare room.M

18、:Er.,its nice and bright,but seems a little bit smaller for me.W:You can put some of your things in the sitting-room which we share.I dont mind anyway.M:Thanks.Which room is yours?W:That one,over there.M:Quite big and looks comfortable.Well,how much need I pay for one month?W:The landlord charged me

19、 1,200 dollars for the whole apartment.If you do not object you can pay half of it and another 100 for your car parking.M:OK,its a deal.Ill move here this Sunday.By the way,how do you go to work every day since its quite far from the company?W:First by bus and then by subway.M:Oh,from next Monday yo

20、u can go to work and come back in my car together with me,if youd like to.W:Can I?Oh,its very kind of you,Peter.15.Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Schoolmates.C.Landlady and tenant(房客).答案A16.How much does the man need to pay for one month?A.1,200 dollars.B.700

21、 dollars.C.500 dollars.答案B17.What does the man think of his room in the apartment?A.Its very bright.B.Its quite big.C.Its comfortable.答案A听第10段材料,回答第1820题。Good morning,everyone!Here is my advice about computers.Now the computer has become a good friend of us.It has made our life more colourful.We can

22、 get information fast with its help.Through the Internet we can talk with people thousands of miles away.However,it has its disadvantages.It gives us some trouble.Im afraid that we spend a bit too much time playing computer games in front of the screen.Our health and studies are getting worse.Our pa

23、rents are beginning to worry about us.In addition,we surely have less time left to get together with others.In this case,the computer is taking away our human nature.My suggestion is that we should use the computer to improve our life and work on one hand,and enjoy the sunshine and fresh air with ou

24、r friends on the other.18.Who is the speaker?A.A teacher.B.A student.C.A parent.答案B19.Whats the disadvantage of using the computer?A.Computer games are harmful for our health and studies.B.Talking with people thousands of miles away is dangerous.C.Using the computer too much is getting us to lose ou

25、r human nature.答案C20.What is the speakers advice?A.Playing games in front of the screen is harmful.B.Computers can improve both our life and work.C.Avoid its disadvantages while using the computer.答案C第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASIGNYOURCHILDUPFOR“FLYTO

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29、Child must be accompanied by two paying adults.*Terms and conditions apply.21.One of the benefits mentioned in the advertisement is .A.a free flight to any destination in the worldB.30% off any book purchased at Ruby BookstoreC.a free bowl of dessert at any restaurant at the airportD.a discount on a

30、ny course at Tanya Language School答案D解析细节理解题。根据“BENEFITSYOUCANTMISS!”中的第二条可知,如果你参加这个活动,好处之一就是课程的学费打折。22.Whichofthefollowingbookingsmayreceivethemostbenefits?A.BookingdateDeparturedateSeptember13September18B.BookingdateDeparturedateSeptember 2September 12C.BookingdateDeparturedateAugust 15September 4

31、D.BookingdateDeparturedateAugust 16September 8答案D解析细节理解题。根据广告中出现的“Allbookingsmadebefore12September”以及“fordeparturesfrom5to11September”可确定答案为D项。23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheadvertisement?A.Youneedtopay$50tosignupachildfortheclub.B.Clubmembersenjoyfreetravelinsuranceforanyflight.C.Theadve

32、rtisementisintendedforstudentsofallages.D.Anychildmustbeaccompaniedbyatleastonepayingadult.答案A解析细节理解题。根据广告标题下方的第一句内容可知,要想给孩子报名参加这个俱乐部的活动,你需要支付50美元。BSamuel Osmond is a 19-year-old law student from Cornwall,England.He never studied the piano.However,he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicia

33、ns such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them.He learns a piece of music by listening to it in parts.Then he thinks about the notes in his head.Two years ago,he played his first piece Moonlight Sonata(奏鸣曲) by Beethoven.He surprised everyone around him.Amazed that he remember

34、ed this long and difficult piece of music and played it perfectly,his teachers say Samuel is unbelievable.They say his ability is very rare,but Samuel doesnt even realize that what he can do is special.Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents,but music teachers told him he

35、should study music instead.Now,he studies law and music.Samuel cant understand why everyone is so surprised.“I grew up with music.My mother played the piano and my father played the guitar.About two years ago,I suddenly decided to start playing the piano,without being able to read music and without

36、having any lessons.It comes easily to meI hear the notes and can bear them in mindeach and every note,” says Samuel.Recently,Samuel performed a piece during a special event at his college.The piece had more than a thousand notes.The audience was impressed by his amazing performance.He is now learnin

37、g a piece that is so difficult that many professional pianists cant play it.Samuel says confidently,“Its all about super memoryI guess I have that gift.”However,Samuels ability to remember things doesnt stop with music.His family says that even when he was a young boy,Samuel heard someone read a sto

38、ry,and then he could retell the story word for word.Samuel is still only a teenager.He doesnt know what he wants to do in the future.For now,he is just happy to play beautiful music and continue his studies.24.What is special about Samuel Osmond?A.He has a gift for writing music.B.He can write down

39、the note he hears.C.He is a top student at the law school.D.He can play the musical piece he hears.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“However,hecanplayverydifficultmusicalpiecesbymusicianssuchasChopinandBeethovenjustafewminutesafterhehearsthem.”可知,他在听完一个乐曲几分钟以后就可以立刻演奏这些很难学的乐曲。故D项正确。25.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?

40、A.Samuelchoselawagainstthewishofhisparents.B.Samuelplannedtobealawyerratherthanamusician.C.Samuelthinksofhimselfasamanofgreatmusicalability.D.Samuelstudieslawandmusicontheadviceofhisteachers.答案B解析推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句“Samuelwantedtobecomealawyerasitwasthewishofhisparents,butmusicteacherstoldhimheshouldstu

41、dymusicinstead.Now,hestudieslawandmusic.(因为他父母亲希望他学习法律,所以他希望自己成为律师,但是他的音乐老师让他学习音乐,所以现在他法律和音乐一起学习。)”可知他原来计划是学习法律的。故B项正确。26.EveryonearoundSamuelwassurprisedbecausehe.A.receivedagoodearlyeducationinmusicB.playedtheguitarandthepianoperfectlyC.couldplaythepianowithoutreadingmusicD.couldplaytheguitarbette

42、rthanhisfather答案C解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Abouttwoyearsago,Isuddenlydecidedtostartplayingthepiano,withoutbeingabletoreadmusicandwithouthavinganylessons.”可知,他在不理解乐谱也不去上音乐课的情况下,就会弹钢琴,这让人们非常惊讶。故C项正确。27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheQualitiesofaMusicianB.TheStoryofaMusicalTalentC.TheImportan

43、ceofEarlyEducationD.TheRelationshipbetweenMemoryandMusic答案B解析主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了一位音乐天才的事情,在不懂乐谱,也从来没有上过钢琴课的情况下就能够演奏很难的乐曲。他就是SamuelOsmond。故B项正确。COurplanwastodriveintoCambridge,catchthe7:34traintoLiverpoolStreetStation,thentoseparateandmeetagainforlunch.WeshouldhavearrivedatLiverpoolat9:19,butduetoatypicalL

44、ondonfog,thetrainhadtomovealongsoslowlythatitwasnotuntil10:30thatitgotthere.Inspiteofourlatearrival,Joan,mywifessister,decidedthatshewouldgotoseetheCrownJewelsintheTowerofLondonwhilewewentshopping.Itwasonlyafterhersisterhaddisappearedintothefogthatmywiferealizedthatwehadntdecidedwhereweshouldmeetfor

45、lunch.SinceIhadourthreeticketsfortheconcertinmypocket,thiswasindeedaproblem.ThereseemedtobenothingwecoulddoexcepttakingataxitotheTowerofLondon,andtrytofindherthere.Needlesstosay,wedidntfindher.Itwasnowoneoclock,andtheconcertbeganat2:30.“Perhapsshewillthinkofwaitingoutsidetheconcerthall,”suggestedmyw

46、ifehopefully.Bythistimethefogwassothickthatroadtraffichadtostop,andtheonlywaytogettherewasbyundergroundrailway.Handinhandwefeltourwayalongtheroadtowherewethoughttheneareststationshouldbe.Anhourlaterwewerestilltryingtofindit.JustasIwasabouttolosemytempercompletelywhenwemetablindmantappinghiswayconfid

47、entlythroughthefog.WithhishelpwefoundTowerHilltubestationjustfiftyyardsdowntheroad.Bynowitwasfartoolateeventotrytogettotheconcerthallbeforetheperformancebeganat2:30,sowedecidedtoreturntoCambridge.Ittooksevenlonghoursinsteadoftheusualtwotomakethatjourney.Norwereweabletogetanyfoodanddrinkonthetrain.Ti

48、redandhungrywefinallyreachedhomeatten,openingthedoortothesoundofthetelephonebell.ItwasJoan;shehadseentheCrownJewels,hadmanagedtogetanotherticketforconcert,andhadhadawonderfuldinneratarestaurantnearthehotelwhereshedecidedtostayforthenight.Nowshewasringingtodiscoverwhetherwehadhadanequallysuccessfulda

49、y.28.WhywasJoanseparatedfromhersisterandherbrother-in-law?A.Theycouldnotseeeachotherbecauseofthefog.B.JoanhadnotseenCrownJewels.C.Theyplannedtododifferentthingsuntillunchtime.D.Thewriterdidntwanttogototheconcert.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“OurplanwastodriveintoCambridge,catchthe7:34traintoLiverpoolStreetSta

50、tion,thentoseparateandmeetagainforlunch.”可知,他们分开的原因在于他们决定各自做自己的事情,然后中午午餐时相聚。故选C项。29.Whatdidthewriterplantodointheafternoon?A.Gototheconcert.B.SeetheCrownJewels.C.ReturntoCambridge.D.Goshopping.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“SinceIhadourthreeticketsfortheconcertinmypocket,thiswasindeedaproblem.”可知,作者计划去听音乐会。故选A项

51、。30.Thereasonwhytheydidntallmeetforlunchwasthat.A.theylosttheirwayinthefogB.theyforgottomakenecessaryarrangementC.theywaitedatdifferentplacesanddidntmeeteachotherD.thecouplecouldntfindtheundergroundstation答案B解析推理判断题。根据第一段中“Itwasonlyafterhersisterhaddisappearedintothefogthatmywiferealizedthatwehadntd

52、ecidedwhereweshouldmeetforlunch.”可知,此前他们并没有做好安排,故导致午饭时没能聚到一起。故选B项。31.ItsquiteclearthatforJoanthetriptoLondonhadbeen.A.spiltbythefogB.quitetiringC.ratherdisappointingD.veryenjoyable答案D解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“ItwasJoan;shehadseentheCrownJewels,hadmanagedtogetanotherticketforconcert,andhadhadawonderfuldinnera

53、tarestaurantnearthehotelwhereshedecidedtostayforthenight.”可知,Joan玩得很尽兴。故选D项。DAnartistinOakland,Californiaisusinghisskillstohelpthehomeless.GregKloehnbuildsverysmallsheltersthatmakelifeonthestreetsalittlemorecomfortable.Thestructuresofferthehomelesssomesafetyandprotectionfrombadweather.Eachlittlehous

54、ealsohaswheelsonthebottomsoitcangowhereveritsownergoes.GregKloehnhasgivenawayatleast20tinyhouses.Severalareontheroadsidenearanactiverailroad.Onarecentday,Mr.KloehnstopsatonetovisitOscarYoung.Thetwomenhug.InsidehislittleshelterMr.Younggetsrelieffromcoldnightsonthestreets.Mr.Kloehnalsovisitsanotherfri

55、endwhoalsolivesinoneofthelittlehomestheartistbuilt.Shesaysitkeepshersafeandprotectsherbelongings.Inthemorning,Mr.Kloehnsearchesthestreetsforbuildingmaterials.Hegatherswhathecanandtakesittohisstudio.There,heputsthehousestogether.Emptycoffeebagsbecomeroofmaterial.Awashingmachinedoorandrefrigeratorpart

56、sbecomewindows.Nails,screwsandthestickyglueholdallthepiecestogether.Theartistalsoattachesasmallelectricaldevicetothehouse.Thedeviceispoweredbythesun.Someofthepeoplelivingonthestreetsoncehadnormalhousesoftheirown.Butsomeofthepeoplesaytheyhavelearnedtolivewithlessandtheyarethankfultothatman.Mr.Kloehns

57、ayshisworkisnotasocialproject.Hesaysheisjustsomeoneusinghisskillstohelphishomelessneighbors.32.ThefollowingaretheadvantagesofthesmallsheltersEXCEPT.A.savingpowerandenergyB.decoratingthestreetswheretheyareC.protectingpossessionsofthehomelessD.keepingthehomelesssafeandcomfortable答案B解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Eac

58、hlittlehousealsohaswheelsonthebottomsoitcangowhereveritsownergoes.(每个小房子在底部也有小轮子,所以它的主人可以去想去的地方。)”,可知排除A项;根据第一段中的“Thestructuresofferthehomelesssomesafetyandprotectionfrombadweather.”可知此结构为无家可归的人提供安全,使他们不受恶劣天气带来的不便,可排除C项;根据第一段中的“GregKloehnbuildsverysmallsheltersthatmakelifeonthestreetsmorecomfortable

59、.(格雷格构建非常小的避难所,让街上的生活更加舒适。)”,可知排除D项。故B项正确。33.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.GregKloehnhassoldatleast20tinyhousesB.thegovernmenthasinvolvedintheactionC.thesheltersGregKloehnbuildsareimmovableD.anactofkindnesshasmadepeoplesimpleandgrateful答案D解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Butsomeofthepeoplesaytheyhavelearnedtolivewi

60、thlessandtheyarethankfultothatman.(一些人说他们已经学会俭朴的生活,感谢那个人。)”,可推断出D项正确。34.Thepassageislikelytakenfrom.A.anartreviewB.anofficialreportC.anewsreportD.asciencemagazine答案C解析推理判断题。此篇文章用一般现在时讲述了Oakland用他的技能帮助无家可归的人的故事,属新闻报道类。故选C项。35.Whatsthemainideaofthepassage?A.Anartistcreateshomesforthehomeless.B.Amoreco

61、mfortableshelteronthestreets.C.AsuccessfulsocialprojectconductedinOakland.D.Anartistmakesalivingbydesigningsmallshelters.答案A解析主旨大意题。这是一篇新闻报道,讲述的是一位艺术家用他的技能帮助无家可归的人的故事。故选A项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。“Helicopter parenting” describes a style of raising children

62、where parents are overprotective and do too much.It describes parents who watch over their kids at home and on the playground like a helicopter.Today,modern technology allows these helicopter parents to watch over from even far away.36Julie Lythcott-Haims wrote a book titled HowtoRaiseanAdult:BreakF

63、reeoftheOverparentingTrapandPrepareYourKidsforSuccess.In her book,she gives readers a closer look at this parenting style.37Julie Lythcott-Haims says she experienced the effects of helicopter parenting firsthand when she worked as the dean of first-year students.38 But many were unable to take care

64、of themselves.They were turning to parents constantly for guidance,for problem-solving,to have them make the choice about something.So what can parents do if they want to break the overparenting “helicopter” cycle?39Stop saying “we” when you mean your son or your daughter.All too often a parent woul

65、d say,“We are on the travel soccer team.”Well,no,your son is or your daughter is.Stop arguing with all of the adults in our kids lives.You need to teach your kids to advocate for themselves.Stop doing your kids homework.40 Teach them to cross the street,make a meal,and remember to put their own item

66、s in their backpacks,which become a briefcase one day.When kids have all the skills to take care of themselves,they will be prepared for adulthood.A.Four ways are offered to stop watching over your children.B.She also explains why parents should stop it.C.Its a good idea to encourage your kid to do

67、the things he can by himself.D.They can give their children directions at any moment from anywhere.E.Build your kids skills.F.The freshmen were very smart and accomplished on paper.G.Your kid is eager for more freedom,but should you give it to him?答案3640 DBFAE第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分

68、)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Evelyn Glennie was the first lady of solo percussion in Scotland.In an interview,she recalled how she became a percussion soloist(打击乐器独奏演员) in spite of her disability.“Early on I decided not to allow the 41of others to stop me from becoming a musician.I grew

69、up on a farm in northeast Scotland and began 42piano lessons when I was eight.The older I got,the more my passion(酷爱) for music grew.But I also began to gradually lose my 43.Doctors concluded that the nerve damage was the cause and by age twelve,I was completely deaf.But my love for music never 44me

70、.“My45was to become a percussion soloist,even though there were none at that time.To perform,I 46to hear music differently from others.I play in my stocking feet and can 47the pitch of a note(音调高低) by the vibrations(振动) I feel through my body and through my imagination.My entire sound world exists b

71、y making use of almost every 48that I have.“I was 49to be assessed as a musician,not as a deaf musician,and I applied to the famous Royal Academy of Music in London.No other deaf student had 50this before and some teachers opposed my admission.Based on my performance,I was 51admitted and went on to

72、graduate with the academys highest honors.“After that,I established myself as the first full-time solo percussionist.I 52and arranged a lot of musical compositions since 53had been written specially for solo percussionists.“I have been a soloist for over ten years.Although the doctor thought I was t

73、otally deaf,it didnt 54that my passion couldnt be realized.I would encourage people not to allow themselves to be 55by others.Follow your passion;follow your heart.They will lead you to the place you want to go.”41.A.conditionsB.opinionsC.actionsD.recommendations答案B解析根据下文“TheolderIgot,themoremypassi

74、onformusicgrew.”可知早些时候,她不允许别人的观点阻止她成为一名音乐家。opinion“观点,看法”。故选B项。42.A.enjoyingB.choosingC.takingD.giving答案C解析EvelynGlennie介绍自己在苏格兰东北部长大,八岁时开始上钢琴课。takelessons“上课”。故选C项。43.A.sightB.hearingC.touchD.taste答案B解析根据下文“byagetwelve,Iwascompletelydeaf”可知,EvelynGlennie的听力逐渐下降。hearing“听力”。故选B项。44.A.leftB.excitedC.

75、accompaniedD.disappointed答案A解析虽然EvelynGlennie成了聋人,但是对音乐的热爱却没有离开她。leave“离开”。故选A项。45.A.purposeB.decisionC.promiseD.goal答案D解析根据上文“sherecalledhowshebecameapercussionsoloist”可知EvelynGlennie的目标就是成为一个打击乐器独奏演员。goal“目标”。故选D项。46.A.turnedB.learnedC.usedD.ought答案B解析虽然残疾了,但是EvelynGlennie学会了与别人不同的“听”音乐的方法。learn“学

76、会”。故选B项。47.A.tellB.seeC.hearD.smell答案A解析EvelynGlennie穿着袜子演奏,可以根据震动来辨别声音的高低。tell“分辨”。故选A项。48.A.senseB.effortC.feelingD.idea答案A解析EvelynGlennie整个的声音世界因为充分利用几乎所有的感官而存在。sense“感官,感觉”。故选A项。49.A.dissatisfiedB.astonishedC.determinedD.discouraged答案C解析EvelynGlennie决心被评价为音乐家,而不是盲人音乐家。determine“决心,决定”,故选C项。50.A.

77、doneB.acceptedC.advisedD.admitted答案A解析EvelynGlennie申请进入设在伦敦的皇家音乐学院学习。以前,从来没有聋哑学生做这样的事情。do“做”。故选A项。51.A.usuallyB.finallyC.possiblyD.hopefully答案B解析根据上文“Basedonmyperformance”可知基于她的表现,最终被录取了。finally“最后,终于”。故选B项。52.A.wroteB.translatedC.copiedD.read答案A解析根据下文“arrangedalotofmusicalcompositions”可知EvelynGlenn

78、ie成为一位打击乐器独奏演员,写下和整理了许多乐曲。write“写”。故选A项。53.A.enoughB.someC.manyD.few答案D解析EvelynGlennie写作整理乐曲,是因为很少有专为打击乐器独奏演员写作的乐曲。few“很少”。故选D项。54.A.meanB.seemC.concludeD.say答案A解析由上文“Ihavebeenasoloistforovertenyears.AlthoughthedoctorthoughtIwastotallydeaf,”可知,这并不意味着她的热情没有实现。mean“意味”。故选A项。55.A.directedB.guidedC.taug

79、htD.limited答案D解析根据下文“Followyourpassion;followyourheart.Theywillleadyoutotheplaceyouwanttogo.”可知EvelynGlennie鼓励人们不要受到别人的限制。limit“限制”。故选D项。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A boy trembled in the cold winter,56.(wrap) his arms around himself on a bus stop bench.He 57.(wear) warm c

80、lothes and the temperature was -10.A heartbreaking scene!But the good deeds of the ordinary people who witnessed 58. 11-year-old Johannes were both joyous 59. inspiring.A woman,sitting next to the boy,discovered he was 60. a school trip and was told to meet his teacher at the bus stop.She 61.(self)

81、covered her own coat around his shoulders.Later,62. woman at first gave him her scarf,and then wrapped him in her large jacket.Throughout the day,more and more people offered Johannes their gloves and even the coats off their backs.63.(actual),it was a hidden camera experiment by Norwegian charity S

82、OS Childrens Village as part of their winter campaign to collect 64.(donate) to help Syrian children get through the winter.Synne Ronning,the information head of the organization,also noted that the child was a volunteer who was never in any 65.(dangerous) during the filming.答案与解析56.wrapping此处wrap和本

83、句主语aboy是主谓关系,故用现在分词做伴随状语。应填wrapping。57.wasntwearing根据前一句可知此处指的是他没有穿着暖和的衣服,并且气温是零下10。本句描述的是过去某时正在进行中的动作,故用过去进行时态。应填wasntwearing。58.the根据前两句描述,可知此处特指的是这个发抖的小男孩,故用定冠词the。59.and根据前半句可知此处指的是,看到这一幕的人们做的好事让人又高兴又振奋。both.and.“两者都,既又”。60.on根据下文“aschooltrip”可知此处指的是去上学的路上。onatrip“在旅途中”。61.selflessly根据后半句,可知这个女人

84、无私地把自己的外套盖在了这个小男孩的双肩上。此处用副词做状语,selflessly“无私地”。62.another根据前一句可知此处指的是另一个女人。another多个中的另一个。63.Actually根据后半句,可知实际上这只是一个隐藏的摄像头实验。actually“实际地,实际上”。64.donations根据后半句可知此处指的是收集赠品来帮助叙利亚的孩子们度过冬天。donate“捐赠”。根据前文collect可知此处用名词做宾语,donation是可数名词,故应填donations。65.danger根据前文介词in可知此处考查短语indanger,意为“在危险中”。根据前文any可知此

85、处应填名词。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假设你正在参加全省中学生演讲比赛,请你针对有些父母经常翻开孩子的日记或书包这一现象,写一篇演讲稿,陈述你的观点。内容包括:1.认为同学们不必为此烦恼2.希望能够体谅父母的苦衷3.建议与父母进行交流沟通注意:1.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。2.80词左右。参考范文Good morning,ladies and gentlemen,Some of us are having problems with our parents,as they often look into our school bags or read our

86、diaries.I fully understand why we are not comfortable about it,but theres no need to feel too sad.Our parents are checking our bags or diaries to make sure we are not getting into any trouble.They have probably heard some horrible stories about other kids and thought we might do the same.Or perhaps

87、they just want to connect with us but are doing it all wrong.My suggestion is:Tell them we want them to trust us as much as wed like to trust them.If you dont think you can talk to them,write them a letter and leave it lying aroundthey are bound to read it.Thank you!第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两

88、段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。A light knock on the door brought me from my kitchen.Because we had just moved into the neighbourhood,I couldnt imagine who it would be.Opening the door,an old man stood there,who was dressed in dirty clothing and wearing dirty rubber boots.His hand hung a plastic bag.“Can I help you?”

89、 I asked.“Would you like to buy some fresh garden vegetables?” His blue eyes were hopeful.“Are they from your garden?” I looked inside his plastic bag and saw some carrots with soil.“Yes,” His voice was soft.“And I can get some apples from a tree in my yard.Would you like some of those,too?”My heart

90、 softened,and I wondered if he is badly in need of the bit of money.With a sigh,I said,“Please step inside and Ill get my money.”The next day,he knocked at our door again.This time,my little four-year-old daughter got there first.“Oh,hello.Would you like to come in for tea?” Without a second thought

91、,the old man stepped inside and held out a broken basket with several bruised (擦伤的)apples.“From my tree,” he said,removing a worn cap.“You might like to make a pie.”The three of us sat at the kitchen table and drank our tea.It was obvious that my daughter liked hosting a visitor in her never-ending

92、questions.“What is your name?Where do you live?Why are your clothes so dirty?”The homeless-looking man laughed as he answered each question.His name was Mr.Locket and he lived around the corner.His wife had passed away several years before,and his children all lived far away.He was lonely.His need f

93、or company had sent him door to door selling fruit and vegetables.Ours was the only door opened to him that day.注意:续写词数应为150左右。When he finished the tea,he said he had to go home and promised to return the next day.Several years later,a small envelope was delivered to our homea letter from the old ma

94、ns daughter.参考范文Whenhefinishedthetea,hesaidhehadtogohomeandpromisedtoreturnthenextday.Making his way to the door,he turned and waved us goodbye.My daughter excitedly waited for his visit and made full preparations.As the old man visited us the next day and entered the kitchen,he was amazed by all of

95、 the preparations for him,including apple pies.His eyes were filled with tears.We became friends and enjoyed the company this old visitor offered us.Later on,we kept in touch by writing letters,for he had become too old to get around.Severalyearslater,asmallenvelopewasdeliveredtoourhomealetterfromth

96、eoldmansdaughter.She informed us that our dear old friend had passed away.“Im so grateful for your showing care for my father,” she wrote.“I can see how much you meant to him.Here is a letter from my father to you.” The letter goes like this,“Thank you for all your kindnesses to an old man.When I was lonely,you took me in.When I was badly in need of a family,you accepted me.My last few years are filled with happiness because of you.”