2020-2021学年高中英语 综合测评（一）同步练习 牛津译林版选修7.docx

1、综合测评(一)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:I think Ill have a duck,please.M:Im very sorry,madam.Im afraid there isnt any left.1.Whats the most probable relationship between the two

2、speakers?A.Host and guest.B.Waiter and customer.C.Husband and wife.答案BW:Excuse me,visiting hours are over.Its time for you to leave.M:Im sorry.I didnt know the time or I would have left earlier.2.Where did this conversation take place?A.At the hospital.B.At the airport.C.At the post office.答案AM:How

3、does your sister go to university every day?Does she take a bus or a train?W:Oh,she always walksbecause she lives quite close.3.How does the womans sister go to university?A.On foot.B.By train.C.By bus.答案AM:I want a single room with a bath.Whats the rate?W:Its 25 a day.Your room number is 213.It is

4、on the second floor.Here is your key.4.Whats the womans job?A.She is a saleswoman.B.She is a waitress.C.She is a hotel clerk.答案CM:Youd better take your coat with you.It looks like its going to snow.W:You may be right.Thank you for mentioning this.5.How is the weather now?A.Its snowing.B.Its raining.

5、C.We dont know.答案C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。M:What can I do for you?W:I want a skirt.Would you show me some?M:What do you think of this expensive one?W:I am sorry,but I am afraid

6、I dont like it.M:How about that one?W:Good!How much does it cost?M:Sixty-five yuan.W:Only 65 yuan!Thats very cheap.M:How many do you want?W:Ill take two.6.What did the woman want to buy?A.A cheap skirt.B.An expensive skirt.C.A cheap shirt.答案A7.How much did the woman spend?A.65 yuan.B.60 yuan.C.130 y

7、uan.答案C8.What is the two speakers relationship?A.Teacher and student.B.Salesman and customer.C.Husband and wife.答案B听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。W:Dad,can you lend Jenny and me some money?M:For what?W:We want to get tickets for a rock concert.M:How much are these tickets?W:Eighteen dollars each.M:Eighteen dollars

8、?Thats a lot of money.W:Thats not very much for this band,Dad.They are great singers,very popular.M:When will you need the money?W:Bob is also going and hes going to town tomorrow to get the tickets.M:All right.Heres a fifty.W:Thanks a lot,Dad.Ill call Bob right now.9.Why did the girl borrow some mo

9、ney from her father?A.To see a film.B.To watch a play.C.To go to a concert.答案C10.How much money did the girl need?A.Eighteen dollars.B.Thirty-six dollars.C.Fifty-four dollars.答案B11.How many children want to go to the concert?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.答案C听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。M:Morning,Alice.Did you enjoy your

10、weekend in the country?W:Yes,very much.We had a great time.And some friends went with us.M:Where did you stay?In a hotel?W:We camped in the mountains,near Snowdown.We cooked all our meals over an open fire and ate outside.M:Sounds wonderful.Was the weather good?W:The sun shone almost every day and i

11、t didnt rain once.M:Did you like the people there?W:Yes,they are great and friendly.We met some farmers and had tea in their houses.M:When did you get back?Last night?W:No.You might think we were mad.We came back this morning.I got up at 4:30,left at 5:00 and arrived here at 9:00.Im so tired.What ab

12、out you?Did you have a good weekend?M:Yes,but I didnt do much.I just stayed in.The weather was terrible.12.What is the topic of the dialogue?A.A weekend.B.Life in the country.C.Travelling with friends.答案A13.Where did Alice spend the nights in the country?A.In a hotel.B.In a farmers.C.In the open air

13、.答案C14.How long did it take Alice to come back from the country?A.Half an hour.B.Four hours.C.Five hours.答案B听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。W:Oh,hi,Fred!I didnt know whether to save you a place or not.Why are you so late?M:Its our math teacher.She always keeps us in class until ten past ten.W:Doesnt she know that

14、youre supposed to get out at ten?M:I guessed so.But she never looks at her watch.She just keeps talking.W:Dont the students complain about it?M:No.Everybody is too polite.W:Well,you should try and talk to her.M:Maybe.But Im afraid she might feel hurt.W:Well,it all depends on how and when you say it.

15、If you tell her about it in a friendly way when shes not busy,she might be thankful.M:Really?That would be wonderful.Thanks for your advice.15.Why was the man late?A.Because he forgot to look at his watch.B.Because the math teacher kept him in her office.C.Because the math class lasted longer than i

16、t should have.答案C16.What do we know about the students?A.They dont mind the man coming late.B.They prefer to learn more math.C.They dont want to hurt the teachers feelings.答案C17.What is the man most likely to do at last?A.Refuse to go to math classes.B.Talk to the math teacher.C.Remain silent about

17、the problem.答案B听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。M:Hi,Jenny.Is it true you are moving to London?W:Yes,it is.M:What made you decide to do that?W:Work,mainly.Im sure Ill be able to find a job there.M:You are probably right.But where are you going to live?W:I hope I will find a flat to share with somebody.Thatll be ch

18、eaper.M:Yes,thats a good idea.Are you taking your dog with you?W:No,I dont think so.My parents have offered to take care of him,and I dont think hed be happy in the city.M:You are probably right.But arent you afraid of moving to such a big place,especially after living in a small village?W:Not reall

19、y.I think Ill enjoy myself.Theres so much to do there.I expect I wont miss the countryside much and I can always come back and visit.M:Well,I just hope youll invite me to stay when you get settled.W:Of course I will.18.Why is the woman moving?A.To find a nicer place to live in.B.To live together wit

20、h her parents.C.To have a better job in a new place.答案C19.Where do her parents live?A.In a big city.B.In a small village.C.In a nearby country.答案B20.Why doesnt the woman take her dog with her?A.She cant take care of it.B.Her parents dont want her to take it.C.She thinks the dog might not be happy th

21、ere.答案C第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANeither television nor radio nor magazines nor books nor any other medium can begin to match newspapers for depth and breadth of coverage(新闻报道).In fact,all these media themselves depend on newspapers to bring them inf

22、ormation that they then process and distribute as their own brand of news.Now many newspapers are locked in a struggle for survival.If they losewhich is by no means impossiblewe all lose.The great task for editors and publishers is to respond to the competitive challenge caused by online news,and at

23、 the same time use their own online news to increase their profits.As yet,they havent figured out a smooth and sure way to do that.So they cut some more to get profit.The cuts in size that they are making are in some cases risky and in others without considering the results.With every cut,publishers

24、 tirelessly argue that readers wont even know the difference.The trouble is that by the time customers do notice that they are getting less for their money,it will be too latetoo late to notice the reduction in the number of readers.The other big cuts,of course,are in staff.The victims would be the

25、oldest and most experienced workers because they are the highest paid.While there is plenty of tired deadwood among them,there is also a lot of talent.When experienced staff leave in large numbersas they often do nowthe newspaper loses great professional memory.But the real loser is the readers,who

26、are suddenly robbed of the insights(见识)that only the experienced reporters can bring.As for the future,there is at least one big,bright sign:intelligent young people will continue to flood into journalism in urgent search of jobs,despite its high demands and modest(不太高的)pay.21.The underlined word “d

27、eadwood” in Paragraph 5 may refer to “”.A.the staff who are going to retireB.people who are no longer useful or neededC.workers who are experiencedD.reporters who are tired of covering events答案B解析词义猜测题。根据语境可知裁员最大的受害者将是年纪最大和最有经验的工人,因为他们收入最高。虽然他们之中有许多无用多余的人,但是也有许多有才华的人。故选B项。22.According to the passage

28、,which of the following can best describe the authors attitude towards the ways the editors and publishers have adopted to get profit?A.The author has no objection.B.The author is against them.C.The author has not shown it clearly.D.The author regards them reasonable.答案B解析观点态度题。根据第四段第二句“The cuts in

29、size that they are making are in some cases risky and in others without considering the results.”可知,作者认为编辑和出版商通过裁员,缩减报纸版面来获利是有风险的,没有考虑后果,由此可推断作者反对他们这样做。故选B项。23.The author seems to agree with the view that .A.experienced workers are the last to be laid offB.journalism is a job offering highest pay fo

30、r high demandsC.the challenge of newspapers is that there are not enough intelligent young peopleD.it is possible that newspapers may not survive in the end答案D解析推理判断题。根据第二段可知,现在许多报社为了生存而努力奋斗,如果他们失败了,那绝不是不可能的,由此可推断作者同意这个观点,即最后许多报社无法生存是有可能的。故选D项。24.It is stressed by the passage that the most important

31、 quality for a journalist is.A.patienceB.selfishnessC.insightsD.sensitivity答案C解析细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句中的“.the insights(见识)that only the experienced reporters can bring.”可知选C项。BYou surely want to take a good school yearbook photo,for you only get to do it once,and its what people remember you by for the w

32、hole school year.Learn how to look good and look natural in your yearbook photo with these simple tips.1.Practice smiling in a mirror. It sounds crazy,but figuring out how to make a natural looking smile for the camera does need a little preparation.Dont be shy!Just imagine you are in front of a cam

33、erahold your head high,look straight into the mirror and smile.Keep practicing until you find out your most attractive smiling face.2.Choose your color wisely.In yearbook photos,lots of people look good in darker colors because they draw attention to the face.Generally,white often isnt the best choi

34、ce because it can make your skin look a bit gray,especially if youre pale.Besides,stay away from super(超级的)-bright colors(bright yellow,bright blue)unless youre really sure they make you look perfect.3.Avoid unnecessary details.Busy patterns draw attention to themselves in yearbook photos,not to you

35、r face and smile.Save them for your everyday fashion experiments.Besides,have your clothes prepared for the day when the yearbook photo is taken.The last thing you want to do is pick out the perfect thing to wear,only to find that its in the laundry.4.Avoid big changes to your appearance.Big changes

36、 may not turn out the way you hope.Leave some time to do your hair,such as combing(梳头)it up right before the yearbook photo is taken.Dont overdo it,since you want your hair to stay in one place and your face to draw all the attention,but go for the “less is more” approach.25.The best title of this p

37、assage is .A.How to Make Yourself Look GoodB.How to Do When Taking a School PhotoC.How to Get Ready for Your School Photo-takingD.How to Make a Good School Photo Book答案C解析主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Learn how to look good and look natural in your yearbook photo with these simple tips.”一句可知本文为大家提供了一些关于如何制作好学校年鉴册的建议

38、,故C项正确。26.A bright yellow shirt is not a good choice for taking photos because .A.it reflects light with the brightnessB.it makes people look gray and paleC.it draws more attention than the faceD.it suits nobody in front of a camera答案C解析推理判断题。根据第二条建议“.lots of people look good in darker colors becaus

39、e they draw attention to the face”一句,可知深些的颜色有助于把注意力集中在脸上,那么过于鲜艳的颜色作用恰恰相反,故选C项。27.The underlined part “less is more” in the last paragraph means .A.common hair style is more attractive than the over-doneB.simple hair style makes your face more attractiveC.spending less time on hair makes you look mor

40、e attractiveD.combing the hair up right costs less time but means more答案B解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Dont overdo it,since you want your hair to stay in one place and your face to draw all the attention,but go for the less is more approach.”一部分可知不要让你的发型“喧宾夺主”,故less is more意为“不要在发型上花费太多心思,这样就会更有吸引力”。故B项正确。28.Duri

41、ng the preparation for photo-taking .A.a camera is neededB.clothes should be in the laundryC.fashion should be perfectly showedD.big changes are not needed答案D解析细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Big changes may not turn out the way you hope.”一句可知,不要在外表上做太大改动。故D项正确。CThere is some unwelcome news for students preparing for

42、 exams you dont need the break as much as you may think that makes you feel less tired.Scientists have long assumed that willpower is a limited resource,which is why you feel the need to have a rest,have a snack and come back to a task when youre feeling better.They argued that the only way to resto

43、re willpower was by rest,food or entertainment.But psychologists have challenged this theory,saying weak willpower is all in your head.They found that peoples beliefs in willpower determine how long and how well theyll be able to work on a tough mental exercise.“If you think of willpower as somethin

44、g thats limited,youre more likely to be tired when you perform a difficult task,” said Prof.Veronika Job.“But if you think of willpower as something that is not easily used up,you can go on and on.”The researchers designed four experiments to test students beliefs in willpower.After a tiring task,th

45、ose,who believed or were led to believe that willpower is a limited resource,performed worse on standard concentration tests than those who thought of willpower as something they had more control over.They also found that leading up to final exam week,students who believed the limited resource theor

46、y ate junk food 24 percent more often than those who believed they had more control in resisting temptation.Mr.Job said.“The theory that willpower is a limited resource is interesting,but it has had unintended consequences.Students who may already have trouble studying are being told that their powe

47、r of concentration is limited,and they need to take frequent breaks.But a belief in willpower as a non-limited resource makes people stronger in their ability to work through challenges.”The findings could help people who are battling temptation.Willpower isnt driven by a biologically based process

48、as much as we used to think.The belief in it is what influences your behavior.29.The theory that willpower is limited supports that .A.people must eat snacks when they feel tiredB.people do need a break to restore their willpowerC.theres no way to strengthen peoples willpowerD.weak willpower doesnt

49、affect peoples life much答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段的句子“They argued that the only way to restore willpower was by rest,food or entertainment.”可知人们的意志力是有限的,人们需要休息来修复他们的意志力。故选B项。30.What have the scientists long believed regarding willpower?A.It is in the charge of people.B.It is a limited resource.C.There is no w

50、ay to restore willpower.D.It doesnt easily run out.答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章第二段的句子“Scientists have long assumed that willpower is a limited resource,which is why you feel the need to have a rest,have a snack and come back to a task when youre feeling better.”可知科学家长期以来认为意志力是一个有限的资源。故选B项。31.Which of the followi

51、ng best helps the students to prepare better for their exams?A.Push themselves even if they want to take a break.B.Dont eat fast food while studying.C.Remind themselves willpower is not limited.D.Stay in a comfortable and quiet place.答案C解析细节理解题。从文章第四段的句子“After a tiring task,those,who believed or wer

52、e led to believe that willpower is a limited resource,performed worse on standard concentration tests than those who thought of willpower as something they had more control over.”可知提醒学生们意志力不是有限的可以帮助他们更好的准备考试。故选C项。32.Whats the best title for the passage?A.A new theory about willpowerB.How to build st

53、rong willpowerC.The great influence of willpowerD.Willpower doesnt last long答案A解析主旨大意题。根据整篇文章和第一段的句子“There is some unwelcome news for students preparing for exams you dont need the break as much as you may think that makes you feel less tired.”可知文章介绍了一个关于意志力的新发现。故选A项。D“Hurry and finish breakfast,hon

54、ey,” I urge my daughter.“We have some new music to learn today.”The sun is not up,yet here we sit on the piano bench,mother and daughter,welcoming the new day in some.“Are your fingers in a good position?” I gently instruct.Blue eyes rolling,7-year-old Emily sighs before repeating the song,adding a

55、little “forte”(强音) to stress that this time she does hit correct note.“Be careful not to be too hard on her,” I tell myself.“Stress the positive and make it fun.”“That was much better!” I say.I think back to my own mother,30 years ago,sitting beside me as I practiced the piano before sunrise.We were

56、 6:30 people,meeting in the early morning each day.Despite working a second-shift job and getting only six hours of sleep,Mon never missed a practice session(训练课).Her instruction was always subtle(巧妙的),her gentle manner filling me with love.I give Emily a hug.She plays not perfectly at first,but eve

57、ntually with much harmony and rhythm.“Lets play it again,Mom!”Emilys eyes,the same pair that were rolling with frustration(挫败)just 20 minutes earlier,are now lit with the glow(光辉)of achievement.I,too,feel a love between generations strengthened years earlier on a piano bench in the early light of da

58、y.“Mom,you should have heard her play at the concert!” I say.“She didnt miss a note!” It is a week later,and Im feeling the need to praise my young musician.I know exactly whom to call first.“Well,of course she did a great job!You tell Emily that Grandma is proud of her.And dont forget to give her a

59、 big,sweet kiss.”Hanging up the phone,I walk into my bedroom,checking that the alarm is set for the next morning.We are,as we always have been,6:30 people,mother and daughter,playing our instrument of love.33.At first,it seemed that Emily.A.was very sleepyB.was in high spiritsC.felt a bit upsetD.sho

60、wed great interest in music答案C解析推理判断题。根据文中“Blue eyes rolling,7-year-old Emily sighs before repeating the song,adding a little forte(强音) to stress that this she does hit correct note.”中的sighs可知Emily有些烦躁。34.During the morning practice session,the author reminded herself to.A.be strict with her daughte

61、rB.be patient with her daughterC.be proud of her motherD.be thankful to her mother答案B解析细节理解题。根据文中的“Be careful not to be too hard on her,” I tell myself.“Stress the positive and make it fun.”可知,作者提醒自己尽力对女儿要耐心些。35.Who does the underlined word “We” in Paragraph 7 refer to?A.The author and her daughter.

62、B.The author and her husband.C.The author and her teacher.D.The author and her mother.答案D解析词义猜测题。根据文中的“I think back to my own mother,30 years ago,sitting beside me as I practiced the piano before sunrise.”可知,此处的we指的是作者和母亲。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Writing a n

63、ews article is different from wiring other articles or informational pieces,because news articles present information in a specific way.36 And additionally you can exercise your writing skills and convey information clearly and concisely.1.Start with the lead.37 News articles begin with a leading se

64、ntence that is meant to grab the readers attention and interest them.This is one of the most important parts of the piece,so start with the good stuff when writing a news article.Let your readers know what your news article is about,why its important,and what the rest of the article will contain.2.G

65、ive all the important details.The next important step to writing news articles is including all the relevant facts and details that relate to your lead statement.Include the basics of what happened,where and when it took place,who is involved and why its newsworthy.38.3.Follow up main facts with add

66、itional information.After youve listed all the primary facts in your news article,include any additional information that might help the reader learn more,such as contact information,additional facts about the topic or people involved,or quotes from interviews.This additional information helps round

67、 out the article and can help you switch to new points as you move along.A good news article will list facts and information.39 To attract your readers,you should provide enough information that anyone reading your news article can make an informed opinion,even if it contrasts with yours.4.40Congrat

68、ulate your readers for sticking with you to the end by giving the reader something to take away,like potential solutions to the problem or challenges expressed in your article.Make sure your news article is complete and finished by giving it a good concluding sentence.This is often a restatement of

69、the leading statement(thesis)or a statement indicating potential future developments relating to the article topic.A.These details are important,because they are the central point of the article.B.Its important to convey all the important information in limited words to your targeted audience.C.Conc

70、lude your article.D.Begin with a strong leading sentence.E.Knowing how to write a news article can help you expand a journalism career.F.Stick to the end.G.A great news article will be connected with readers on an emotional level.答案3640 EDAGC第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、

71、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was once a dropout.I know how powerfully a41 can influence the life of a person who does not 42 herself.I quit school at sixteen to work.Years later,I had a(n) 43 and couldnt work for months.I felt depressed.With an unemployable father and a mentally ill mother to support,I

72、couldnt 44 to give up.Searching the ads,I found a notice that our local community college offered free work45.One requirement was a high-school diploma or GED certificate.Years ago,I got my GED certificate,but with 46 scores.I felt certain that I had little to 47 other than a willingness to 48.After

73、 my physical injury healed,I went to meet Ruby Martin,the advisor who would 49 me.I sat50 waiting while Mrs.Martin looked over my score sheet.I was 51 to hear her blame me for wasting her valuable time.She looked at me for a long moment 52 she spoke. “Why did you apply for this53?” she asked.“Why ar

74、ent you applying to college?”With my face burning with54,I could only whisper,“Because I am stupid.”She explained how the GED scores are based on,and that my numbers were very high indeed.I would make an excellent candidate for the training program. I regained my55.Later,I got a bachelors degree and

75、 became a teacher just like her.41.A.clerkB.teacherC.interpreterD.tailor答案B解析考查名词。clerk“店员,职员”; teacher“教师”; interpreter “翻译”;tailor“裁缝”。根据下文“ Later,I got a bachelors degree and became a teacher just like her.”可知作者是在一位老师的鼓励下改变了人生道路,故选B项。42.A.hear fromB.reflect onC.believe inD.dry out答案C解析考查动词短语。hear

76、 from “收到的来信”;reflect on “思考”;believe in “信任”;dry out“干涸”。根据下文作者认为自己的GED分数低,所以没有自信申请大学,因此她不相信自己的能力,故选C项。43.A.accidentB.patientC.trunkD.giant答案A解析考查名词。accident“事故”; patient “病人”;trunk “树干,躯干”;giant“巨人”。根据下文中的“ After my physical injury healed”可知作者因意外而受伤不能工作,故选A项。44.A.contradictB.participateC.declareD.

77、afford答案D解析考查动词。contradict “反驳,驳斥,否认”;participate“参与”; declare“宣布”; afford“承担得起,买得起”。根据上文可知,作者要挣钱赡养父母,所以她不能放弃。故选D项。45.A.preparationB.certificateC.trainingD.qualification答案C解析考查名词。preparation“准备”;certificate“证书”; training“训练”;qualification“资格”。根据下文“.an excellent candidate for the training program”可知,

78、作者是申请参加免费的工作培训项目,故选C项。46.A.numbB.lowC.parallelD.steep答案B解析考查形容词。numb “麻木的”; low “低的”;parallel “平行的”;steep “陡峭的”。根据but的转折以及下文的stupid可知,作者认为自己考的分数低,故选B项。47.A.distributeB.apologizeC.recommendD.offer答案D解析考查动词。distribute“分配,分布”;apologize“道歉”;recommend “推荐”;offer“提供”。根据上文和句意可知,作者认为对于申请这个培训项目,自己没有什么优势可以提供,

79、故选D项。48.A.operateB.grillC.clickD.try答案D解析考查动词。operate “操作,做手术”;grill“拷问,烤”;click “点击”;try“努力,尝试”。根据上文可以判断作者要养家,所以她不能放弃工作,于是想试一试。故选D项。49.A.employB.assessC.drillD.comfort答案B解析考查动词。employ“雇用,使用”; assess“评估,估价”;drill “训练”;comfort“安慰”。根据下文可知,Ruby Martin查看我的成绩册,是评估作者是否可以参加这个项目,故选B项。50.A.comfortablyB.curio

80、uslyC.optionallyD.nervously答案D解析考查副词。comfortably “安慰地”;curiously “好奇地”;optionally “可选择地”;nervously “紧张地”。根据语境可知,作者因为认为自己分数低,不知道能不能被录取,所以很紧张,故选D项。51.A.desperateB.absurdC.preparedD.autonomous答案C解析考查形容词。desperate “绝望的”;absurd“荒唐的”; prepared “有准备的”;autonomous“自治的”。根据上文可知,作者只是抱着试一试的想法来参加面试,已经做好了不被接受的准备,故

81、选C项。52.A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.after答案A解析考查状语从句连接词。根据句意可知,老师看了她半天才说话。before用于肯定句中,表示“过了多久才”,故选A项。53.A.occupationB.enterpriseC.programD.degree答案C解析考查名词。occupation “职业”;enterprise “企业”; program “项目”;degree “程度,学位”。根据下文“for the training program”可知老师问作者为什么要参加这个培训项目,故选C项。54.A.angerB.shameC.envyD.affectio

82、n答案B解析考查名词。anger “怒气”;shame “羞愧,耻辱”;envy “羡慕,嫉妒”;affection“感情”。作者羞愧得脸红了。故选B项。55.A.dignityB.confidenceC.privilegeD.profit答案B解析考查名词。dignity “尊严”;confidence “信心”;privilege “特权”;profit“利润”。作者以前认为自己笨,没有自信,后来得到学位而且成了老师。由此说明她恢复了自信。故选B项。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。If you go out t

83、o the fields at night in spring or summer,you can hear frogs singing 56.(happy)here and there.It seems as if they were performing a field group singing.The noises often make us upset.However,the frog is a good and useful creature that benefits human beings.They can catch fast-moving 57.(insect).Each

84、 frog eats a large number of pests that are harmful to crops.This little creature is regarded 58. “the natural enemy of pests”.But now frogs 59.(get)fewer and fewer.This is because they are killed and put 60. the table as a delicious dish by their chief enemy,human beings.It is a shameless and cruel

85、 act,isnt it?The cause responsible for the rapid 61.(reduce) of frogs is that farmers use insect killer to kill pests and frogs get killed as a result of drinking poisoned water while 62.(eat)poison-killed insects.Something must be done without delay 63.(save)frogs.If we dont punish those 64. sell a

86、nd kill frogs to make money,then one day all of us 65.(punish)by nature for failing to keep them.答案与解析56.happily由于空格前有动词singing,故要用副词happily来修饰动词。57.insects根据句意,可知青蛙是要捕捉昆虫,故昆虫(insect)一词要用复数形式。58.as在英语中,be regarded as 是固定搭配,意思是“被认为是”。59.are getting在此句中,要用现在进行时,表示青蛙的数目越来越少了。60.on在英语中,on the table意思是“在

87、桌子上”。61.reduction由于空格前的rapid是形容词,用于修饰名词,故用reduce的名词形式reduction。62.eating分析句子可知eat在此处要用非谓语形式。又由于此处表示主动,故用现在分词形式。63.to save分析句子可知此处用不定式表示目的。64.who分析句子可知这是一个定语从句,从句中缺少主语,而先行词是those,指代人,故关系代词用who。65.will be punished根据句意可知要用被动语态,由于这是表示将来的动作,故用一般将来时的被动语态。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分25分)目前,越来越多的青少年参加各类电视节目的才艺表演

88、。对此,中学生的看法各不相同。请根据下列提示写一篇短文,并阐述自己的观点。赞同不赞同1.丰富社会经验2.增强自信3.全面发展1.模仿多,创新少2.沉迷“明星梦”3.不利于学习注意:1.词数:80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:模仿imitate参考范文At present,an increasing number of teenagers are taking part in TV talent shows,about which students opinions are divided.Some think that it is a stage to show their

89、 talents of art,contributing much to their social experience and self-confidence.Whats more,its good for their overall development.However,other students hold the different idea that the teenagers are just imitating others rather than showing something original.Besides,some are such “star dream” fol

90、lowers that they cant put their heart and soul into their study,which can affect their study badly.In my opinion,important as study is,its not the only thing we can do.It is preferable to explore our abilities in other areas besides study.第二节(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段使之构成一个完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。As

91、 a teacher,my daily routine includes driving to a new school almost every day so Im usually unable to predict the days events,good or bad!On one particular day,I was teaching in a very difficult class.Some of the schoolboys didnt finish their homework on time and that really annoyed me.I was managin

92、g behaviour all morning and by lunchtime I knew I needed coffee to even consider surviving the afternoon.So on my lunchtime,I drove to a nearby plaza to get a cup of coffee.There I had a wonderful time and forgot the unpleasant experience in the morning.Upon returning to the car,I realized I had loc

93、ked my keys and my phone inside!I had about 15 minutes to get back to the school which was a good 4-or-5-minute drive away.I considered rushing back,but it was winter,and I thought a dirty fall on ice would only make the situation much worse.So I ran into a Mcdonalds which was in the same plaza and

94、asked the man at the counter to call me a cab.The man happened to be the manager of the restaurant.I briefly explained my situation to him,and I could tell by the look in his eyes,that he empathized(同情).He hurried to the back to use the phone while I paced in the restaurant.I had less than 10 minute

95、s to get back to my school at this point.The manager returned,only to tell me that the cab company had put him on hold and then the line got disconnected,and that he was now on hold again,but had not yet been able to request the cab yet.My expression,I am sure,began to resemble (像)some combination o

96、f hopelessness and fear.Paragraph 1:Without a thought,the manager grabbed his coat and offered to drive me to the school.Paragraph 2:The managers calm behaviour and kind nature made me think参考范文Paragraph 1:Without a thought,the manager grabbed his coat and offered to drive me to the school.Without h

97、esitation,I followed him into his car and made it back into my classroom with 2 minutes to spare before the bell!Upon arriving at the school,I thanked this man endlessly.Paragraph 2:The managers calm behaviour and kind nature made me think he was probably a wonderful manager to work for,and also a wonderful human being to have on this earth.This experience makes me realize that out of every seemingly hopeless situation,there is the opportunity for acts of kindness to happen,which can have an unimaginable impact on those who receive them.