2019年八年级英语上册 Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show知识点总结 （新版）人教新目标版.doc

1、Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?短语归纳think of认为 learn from从获得；向学习 find out查明；弄清楚 talk show谈话节目 game show游戏节目 soap opera肥皂剧 go on发生 watch a movie看电影 a pair of一双；一对 try ones best尽某人最大努力 as famous as与一样有名 have a discussion about就讨论o one day有一天 such as例如 dress up打扮；梳理 take sb.s place代替；替换 do a goo

2、d job干得好 something enjoyable令人愉快的东西 interesting information有趣的资料one of之一 look like看起来像 around the world全世界 a symbol of的象征let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 expect to do sth.盼望做某事 be ready to do sth.乐于做某事 How about doing?做怎么样？ try ones best to do s

3、th.尽力做某事语法讲解5. (n)计划： make a plan to do sth.= plan to do sth. 制定计划做 make a plan for sth. 为制定计划 如: make a plan for your trip. (v) 计划;打算：plan (to do) sth 如: plan (to have) a trip (planning; planned)6. 站立：stand up 代表: stand for sth. Our flag stands for our country.容忍（否）: cant stand (doing) sth. 如: I ca

4、nt stand telling lies.7. - What do you think of soap operas? - I dont mind them.1). 认为；以为：如: What do you think of sitcoms.想起；记得：如: I cant think of his name now. 考虑；关心：如: Lei Feng always thought of other people first.想一想； 想象：如: Think of the past, youll feel happier.think about: 考虑 如: He is thinking a

5、bout going on vacation .think highly/lightly of sb. /sth.: 对评价甚高/ 轻视 ； 看重/看轻如: Mr. Black thinks highly of his students.think out: 想出（= come up with= think up ） 如: think out a planthink over : 仔细考虑. 如: Let me think it over.think twice : 慎重考虑； 三思而后行 如: Youd better think twice about going there alone2)

6、. (n) 头脑；想法；心思 如: Out of sight, out of mind 眼不见，心不烦 (v)注意；留心： 如: Mind your head! 当心别碰头！Mind your own business! 别管闲事介意；反对（否，疑问，条状）如: Would you mind opening the window?keep. in mind： 记住.。 make up ones mind to do sth. 下定决心做.change ones mind：改变想法 be of /in two minds：犹豫不决 out of ones mind： 失去理智to my mind

7、：依我看 Would /Do you mind (doing) sth.? 你介意。吗？never mind： 没关系（回答道歉: sorry）； 别担心（用于安慰对方: I broke the cup.）8. I hope to find out whats going on around the world.(n)希望：如: He never gave up his hope.1. (v)希望： hope to do sth. ; hope +that从句.I hope so. 我希望如此。 I hope not. 我不希望如此。2 但愿（虚拟）： wish +that从句. 如: I w

8、ish that I were a bird.希望： wish（sb.） to do sth. 如: Do you really wish me to go?祝愿：wish +sb.+ adj./n. 如: wish you success; wish you a happy New Year. 找到；发现 如: I found a wallet lying on the ground. 我发现一只钱包掉在地上3. 认为；发觉 如: I found it necessary to take exercise.find out ：查明；弄清楚 如: Youd better find out wh

9、o broke the window.look for ：寻找 如: They looked for it everywhere, but they didnt find it4. 发生(happen)：Whats going on here? 进展：How did you go on in your study? 你的学习进展得怎么样？ 继续 同一件事：go on doing sth. = go on with sth. it will go on raining all day.另一件事: go on to do sth. 如: Stop reading. Lets go on to an

10、swer the question.9We had a discussion about TV shows. 我们讨论了电视节目。 discussion(n); discuss(v)about sth. = discuss (about) sth. 讨论with sb. = discuss with sb. 与 讨论10. I like to follow the story and see what happens next. 我喜欢跟着故事的发展看看接下来发生什么。 跟随： 如： I followed her up the steps. 我跟着她上了楼梯 遵循；服从（命令；规则等） 如：F

11、ollow my advice.沿着前进： 如： Follow the road to the bridge.理解；听清楚(sb) 如： You speak too fast for me to follow.2). 发生(go on)：What happened to you?= Whats wrong with you? 巧遇/偶然做.：I happened to be out when you called . 你给我打电话时我正好不在家。11You can expect to learn a lot/ much from sitcoms. 你能期望从情景喜剧中学到很多。1). 期望；盼

12、望：expect sth/that+从句: I expect the result.expect (sb. )to do sth. I expect (you) to win the game.预料；认为：I expect that he will come soon.I expect so: 我认为如此 I expect not.= I dont expect so. 我不认为如此learn from ：从中学到 ; learn from ：向学习12. famous be famous for.: 因（技能；特色）出名 Edison was famous for his invention

13、s有名的；著名的 be famous as.: 因（身份；产地）出名 He is famous as a magacian.13. 出现；（演员）出场 : My friend didnt appear until 6 oclock.（书刊等）出版 : His new book will appear next week.似乎；好像（seem） He appears (to be) serious.14. 出来；花开；发芽 ： Its wonderful to watch the stars come out at night. (书刊、产品等）上市；发行：His new record（唱片）c

14、ame out last week. (秘密；真相）传出；大白： The truth will come out sooner or later.15. He become very rich and successful.1). rich: 有钱的；丰富的 He is rich in experience. 他经验丰富 2). success (n):成功- succeed(v)取得成功-successful(adj)/ successfully(adv) 成功的16. One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man,

15、 but he always tried toface any danger. 主要原因之一是米老鼠就像一个普通人，他总是尽力面对任何危险。1）reason: 理由 the reason for (doing) sth. It is his reason for being late.2） 尽力做.: try to do sth. I try to solve the problem myself.我尽力自己解决问题尝试做.: try doing sth. He tried opening the door, but he failed have a try: 试一试 try on：试穿（衣、

16、鞋等）try out：测试（机器）；试用（某人）3) 无论哪个（肯）： You can ask me any question at any time. 任何一个/一些(条状) ：If you have any problem(s),please tell me.若干；一些(否、疑问)：Are there any messages for me?4) danger(n)- dangerous(adj)危险的；in danger 处于危险中； out of danger 摆脱危险17. luck （ n）(adj) lucky/unlucky 幸运的/不幸的 good luck 祝你好运（事前）

17、运气 (adv) luckily/unluckily 幸运地 /不幸地 bad luck 真倒霉 （事后）18. 失去；丢失 lose the way输掉(（比赛） lose the game ; lose to sb : 输给某人19. be ready to do sth. 准备/乐于做. ; be ready for sth. 为.做准备 ready 愿意的；准备好的 get ready to do sth./ for sth. (为)准备（做.）20. She dresses up like a boy and takes her fathers place to fight in the army.(n) 女裙；礼服 她女扮男装，替父从军(vi) 穿衣 : She dresses casually. 她穿着随意。vt) 给.穿衣: The little girl can dress herself.dress up: 化妆;打扮 dress up as sb.化妆成某人 be /get dressed (in.)穿.衣 take ones place = take the place of sb. : 代替；替换 take place : 发生(happen)