2022年新人教版高中二年级英语下学期第一次月考.docx

1、学而思教育学习改变命运 思考成就未来！ 高考网二第二学期期中英语考试试 卷 范家屯一中英语教研室命题一、单项选择（25%）1. The_ is just around the corner and you wont miss it .A. bicycles shop B. bicycle shopC. bicycles shop D. bicycles shop2. -I hear the workers in this factory get paid by _week.-Correct, and most of then get about 300yuan_week. A. , a B.

2、the, C. a, the D. the, a 3. -shall we go to see a film or play computer games?-_Id like to go sightseeing around the lake.A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. None 4. The medicine is to be taken_.A. three time a day B. a day three timesC. three times a day D. a day three time5. -Have you finished your re

3、port yet?-No, Ill finish in _ten minutes.A. another B. other C. more D. less 6. This question is of the _importance of all.A. less B. least C. fewer D. fewest 7. She usually goes to school _ bus; but sometimes she goes to school _ a taxi.A. in; in B. by; by C. in; by D. by; in 8. When you read the b

4、ook, youd better make a mark _ you have any questions. A. at which B. at where C. the place where D. where 9. If you _succeed, you must work as hard as you can.A. will B. are to C. is going D. should 10. -Has the doctor arrived yet?-No, she _an hour ago.A. has to come B. ought to have come C. should

5、 come D. used to come 11. Are all Chinese textbooks _in your _house?A. publishing; publishing B. published; publishedC. publishing; published D. published; publishing 12. If we _, we wont get tired.A. to take driving by turns B. drive in turns C. take each turns driving D. take turns driving 13. Whe

6、n and where to have the next discussion _yet?A. has not decided B. is not decided C. have not decided D. are not decided14. Only by doing the work themselves, _.A. the students will get experienceB. the students will be sure to get experience C. will the students get experience D. will be the studen

7、ts sure to get experience 15. -it looks as if a storm is coming up.- Yes, _.A. it certainly does B. it certainly is C. it looks so D. it is coming 16. - can you work out this difficult exercise?- Though difficult, I still think it _my ability.A. without B. within C. beyond D. inside17. As soon as th

8、e suggestion was _, people showed great interest in it.A. put out B. put up C. put forward D. put on 18. With its goal _the first class of the world, the university is now trying its best.A. aimed at B. aiming at C. to aim at D. aim at 19. The great success, _by different-field scientists hard worki

9、ng for years greatly encourages the whole country.A. achieving B. achieved C. was achieved D. to achieve 20. -where _ Margaret have put the empty bottles?- She _ them away. They must be somewhere.A. Can; can t have thrown B. must; needn t C. must; must have thrown D. can; must throw 21. -What would

10、you like to say about your last trip through the desert?-Nothing _more important than water.A. must have been B. could have been C. might be D. is 22. Was it at the crossing _the accident happened?A. at which B. where C. that D. there 23. I can hardly imagine Peter _across the Atlantic Ocean in five

11、 days.A. sail B. to sail C. sailing D. to have sailed 24. The mountains covers about seven square kilometers, with its peaks_.A. ranging between1,500 meters high and 3,300metres high.B. range from 1,500 meters high to 3,300 meters high.C. ranged between 1,500metres high and 3,300 meters high.D. rang

12、ing both 1,500 meters high and 3,300 meters high.25. Although the government has tried its best to improve peasants lives, they are still at the _of the society.A. floor B. bottom C. top D. end 二.完形填空（30%）Can you remember the day 26 you spoke your first word?Try to imagine 27 the first few months of

13、 your life were like. I am 28 you just spent most of your time eating, sleeping and crying. 29 you grew older, you were awake more of the time. It 30 your parents more time to play with you and talk to you. You tried your best to watch and listen. You began to know that people made certain sounds to

14、 31 certain things.Then you began to try making the sounds you 32 .And little by little you were able to make the 33 sound for one thing. On that day you came to understand the 34 of language. A certain sound 35 a certain thing. One sound might be as good as 36 .But it is no good as a word 37 everyb

15、ody agrees 38 its meaning. When a 39 of people use the same sounds for things, they can understand each other.Only then do they have a language.After you found the secret of language, you 40 words. Some of the words meant 41 ,such as BOOKS,CHAIRS and SHOES. 42 words meant doing things, such as GO an

16、d SWIM. And other words described things, such as GOOD and DIRTY. Soon you learned to 43 words together to express an idea, such as “I want to go out and play with my friends.”This is language. People can communicate(交流) 44 it. So we say languages are 45 to communicate. 26. A. on which B. in which C

17、. at which D. from which27. A. how B. whether C. what D. where28. A. afraid B. sorry C. believing D. sure29. A. Before B. As C. After D. Since30. A. cost B. used C. spent D. took31. A. go with B. come with C. follow D. understand32. A. caught B. listened to C. heard D. mastered33. A. real B. right C

18、. pleasant D. soft34. A. spirit B. secret C. method D. purpose35.A. remains B. contains C. includes D. means36.A. the second B. the other C. another D. else37.A. unless B. if C. until D. because38.A. with B. to C. on D. for39.A. number B. group C. score D. team40.A. mastered B. invented C. discovere

19、d D. learned41.A. things B. matters C. materials D. goods42.A. Many B. The other C. Few D. Some43.A. translate B. put C. form D. pick44.A. in B. with C. by D. on45.A. examples B. kinds C. ways D. roads三. 阅读理解（50%）A The human nose has given to the language of the world many interesting expressions. O

20、f course, this is not surprising. Without the nose, We could not breathe or smell. It is the part of the face that gives a person special character. Cyrano de Bergerac said that a large nose showed a great mancourageous, manly, and wise.A famous woman poet wished that she had two noses to smell a ro

21、se! Blaise Pascal made an interesting remark about Cleopatras nose. If it had been shorter, he said, it would have changed the whole face of the world!Mans nose has had an important role in his imagination. Man has referred to the nose in many ways to express his emotions. Expressions dealing with t

22、he nose refer to humans weakness, anger, pride, jealousy and revenge（报复）.In English there are a number of phrases about the nose. For example, to hold up ones nose expresses a basic human feelingpride. People can hold up their noses at people, things, and places.The phrase, to be led around by the n

23、ose, shows mans weakness. A person who is led around by the nose lets other people control him. On the other hand, a person who follows his nose lets his instinct（本能）guide him.There are a number of others. However, it should be as plain as the nose on your face that the nose is more than an organ fo

24、r breathing and smelling.46、The passage is about _.A、an organ, with which people can breathe and smellB、the nose, which gives different and useful expressionsC、the nose giving a person special characterD、the interesting remarks about the nose made by some people47、From the passage we know _.A、“Cleop

25、atras nose”changed the whole face of the world indeedB、Cleopatra had a strong will to change the whole look of the worldC、Cleopatras nose was not shortD、Cleopatra hoped that people would change the whole face of the world48、The nose expresses _.A、some human weakness or other B、peoples shortcomingsC、

26、peoples different emotions D、human feelings in bad sense49、A person who follows his nose _.A、wont take others advice B、is easily controlled by othersC、is weakminded D、will let his will guide him 50、How many expressions about the nose are mentioned in the passage?A、Two B、ThreeC、Four D、FiveBPerhaps Pr

27、ofessor Ray Birdwhistell suggested the most famous theory， the study of body movement. He believes that physical appearance is often culturally programmed. In other words， we learn our looks we are not born with them. A baby has generally informed face features. A baby according to Birdwhistell， lea

28、rns where to set the eyebrows by looking at those around family and friends. This helps explain why people of some areas of the United States look so much alike. New Englanders or Southerners have certain common face features that cannot be explained by genetics (遗传学). The exact shape of the mouth i

29、s not set at birth， it is learned after. In fact， the final mouth shape is not formed until well after new teeth are set. For many， this can be well into grown-ups. A husband and wife together for a long time often come to look somewhat alike. We learn our looks from those around us. This is perhaps

30、 why in a single country there are areas where people smile more than those in other areas. In the United States，for example，the South is the part of the country where the people smile most frequently. In New England they smile less，and in the western part of New York States still less. Many Souther

31、ners find cities such as New York cold and unfriendly，partly because people on Madison Avenue smile less than people on Peachtree Street in Atlanta，Georgia. People in largely populated areas also smile and greet each other in public less than people in small towns do.51.Ray Birdwhistell believes tha

32、t physical appearance _.A has little to do with cultureB. has much to do with cultureC is ever changing D is different from place to place52.According to the passage，the final mouth shape is formed _.A. before birth B. as soon as one s teeth are newly setC. sometime after new teeth are setD. around

33、15 years old53.Ray Birdwhistell can tell what area of the United States a person is from by _ .A. how much he or she laughsB. how he or she raises his or her eyebrows.C. what he or she likes best D. the way he or she talks54.People who live _ are more friendly. A. in largely populated areas B. in Ne

34、w York City C. in the country D. in the North55.This passage might have been taken out of a book dealing with _ .A. physics B. chemistry C. biology D. none of the aboveC On the old-time farm in America there were chickens and turkeys（火鸡）. There were alsocows, pigs, and other livestock (家畜). But ther

35、e were very few machines. Most of the workwas done by the entire farm family with the help of a hired man. Sometimes extra labourers（劳工） were needed in busy seasons. Horses provided 79 percent of the power used, human labour 15 percent, and machines only 6 percent. Today all that has changed. On man

36、y modern farms machines now finish 96 percent of the power, human labour 3 percent, and horses 1 percent. The children go to school by bus every morning, the parents work on the farm or in the house, and hired help is seldom needed. Theirwork has been replaced by a whole army of farm machines. 56. T

37、oday machines finish the power _ times more than yesterday. A. 17 B. 16 C. 15 D. 14 57. Today human labour finishes the power _ percent as much as yesterday. A. 10 B. 20 C. 30 D. 40 58. Which power has changed most greatly? _ A. Horses B. Human labour C. Machines D. Extra labours 59. What has change

38、d the farmers work? _ A. The support of the governmentB. The support of the people C. The hired help D. The farm machines 60. How many things are compared in the passage? _ A. Two B. Four C. Six D. EightDThe making of glass is a very old industryat least 4，500years old. Glass has many extraordinary

39、qualities and it is frequently being used in new ways.One of the most interesting new uses for glass is in telephone communication. Scientists have developed glass fibres as thin as human hair which are designed to carry light signals. When the light reaches the other end，it is first changed into el

40、ectrical signals，which are in turn converted(转变)into sound messages.Called lightwave communication the new system was used successfully in an experiment in Chicago in 1977. During the experiment two glass fibres were able to carry 672 conversations at the same time. The lightwave cable, containing 1

41、44 glass fibres, has the capacity(容量)to carry 50，000 conversations at the same time. The lightwave communication system has two important advantages. First the glass fibre cables are smaller and weigh less than copper (铜)cables;second，they cost less.61.One of the extraordinary qualities of glass is

42、that it can carry _.A. any signal B.light signalsC.sound signals D.electrical signals62.Before you can hear a message on the telephone using the new system , _.A.the light signals have to be changed into electrical soundB.neither the light nor the electrical signals have to be changed in any wayC.li

43、ght must first be changed into electrical signals and then into soundD.electrical signals must first be changed into light signals and then into sound63.According to the passage , the new telephone communication system _ .A. was put on experiment in 1977B.had been put into actual use by 1977C.had be

44、en repeatedly experimented before 1977 D.was first put into actual use in 197764.From the passage， you can tell that people prefer glass fibre cables to copper cables because _ .A. glass fibre is easier to make B.glass fibre is less expensiveC.glass fibre is more up to date D.glass fibre delivers me

45、ssages directly65.Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of the passage?A.Light signals have changed the use of glass in industry.B.Glass fibres have reduced the cost of telephone communication.C.Glass is very useful because it has many unusual qualities.D.The use of glass fi

46、bres to carry telephone messages is an interesting new development.EAll around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea. In China, for example, tea is always served when people get togeth

47、er. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses. They drink tea with nothing in it . Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special(特殊的) way of serving tea called a Tea ceremony(仪式). It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in

48、 the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes. Another tea-drink country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot(茶壶) and drink it with cream and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies

49、 and sandwiches at teatime. In the United States people drink tea mostly(主要地) for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drink cold tea- “iced tea.” Sometimes they drink iced tea

50、 from cans（罐头）, like soda(汽水).66. In China, the Chinese drink tea _. A. only in the evening at home B. only in the daytime in teahouse C. at any time of the day in teahouses D. at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses67. In Japan, Everything must be done_. A. at an important party B. in a spe

51、cial way in the ceremony C. when people get together D. when people drink some tea68. In England, the English usually _.A. eat cakes and sandwiches at homeB. have a special way of serving teaC. are served when people get togetherD. make tea in a teapot and drink it with cream and sugar69. In the Uni

52、ted Sates people _.A. drink tea with cream and sugar B. drink tea with nothing in itC. usually make tea in a teapot D. drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals70. The passage is about _.A. why tea is important B. the teatime in EnglandC. different ways of tea drinking D. Chinese tea第二卷（非选择题，共45

53、分）（四）单词拼写（一题填两个以上单词的必须全对方能得分）71 Its wrong wrong to read peoples p_ letters without permission.72 Fifty years ago, mixed-race marriages were_（自由）.73 The police_（拘捕）Rosa Parks, a black woman who refused to give her seat to a white man.74 Civil rights fighters_（要求）that African Americans be treated equa

54、lly.75 During the Second World War, there many organized_(抵制）of Japanese goods all over China.76.The new railway will b_ some areas of the country.77.The article deals with American literature and its cultural b_.78. _（奴隶制）is the system by which some people are owned by others.79.He showed m_ to the

55、 defeated enemy.80.He h_ whether he should make one last attempt to save the man.第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断，如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（），如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错

56、的不要改。One day, Paul said to Peter, “Im going to have my birthday partyon the Saturday. Would you please come?” Peter asked81 his mother, and she said no. Before Peter went to the party on82 Saturday afternoon, his mother said to him, “Now, Peter, not83 forget be polite. And dont ask for food. Wait un

57、til someone84 give it to you.” “All right, Mum.” Peter answered and went85 to Pauls party by bike. There were a lot of children at the party.86 Paul opened the box of presents from his friends. Then one87 by one, Pauls mother gave him some food, but she forgot to87 give Peter any. Peter waited very

58、polite for a few minutes.87 Then hold his plate in the air, he said loudly, “Does anyone90 want a nice clean plate?”第二节：书面表达（满分25分）工人摄影师刘伟华将要赴英国举办个人摄影展，请你用英语以“Liu Weihua, a Worker Photographer”为题为她写一份120词左右的简介，具体内容见下表：姓名刘伟华性别女年龄37职业工人爱好自幼喜欢绘画及照相籍贯北京市昌平县消河镇获奖情况1998年获“全国十佳工人摄影师”称号摄影风格山水松竹见长，作品以反映城市及农村生活为主个人简介中学毕业后进厂当工人。业余时间自学、求教、摄影技术不断提高，受到专家称赞。曾多次在全国各地及日本、东南亚国家举办摄影展，深受观众喜爱。9 / 9