2020-2021学年人教版英语必修3习题：UNIT1　FESTIVALSAROUNDTHEWORLD 单元测评 WORD版含解析.docx

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家第一单元测评(用时:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:When can we expect you for dinner?Can you come tonight?W:Not tonight.I promised to go to a concert with my sister.M:Well.Ho

2、w about Friday then?W:That sounds fine.1.Why does the woman refuse the invitation for tonight?A.She doesnt like the man.B.She has another appointment.C.She is too busy with her work.答案BM:What kind of music do you like?W:I like classical music.Do you?M:Well,you see,classical music always sends me to

3、sleep.2.What does the man think of classical music?A.He does not like it at all.B.He prefers it to other music.C.He enjoys it at bedtime.答案AM:Hi!Werent you two at the English Evening yesterday?W:Yes.How did you like it?M:I thought it was great!Im Jeff.What are your names?W:Im Allison and this is Mel

4、issa.M:Nice to meet both of you.3.What did the two girls do yesterday?A.They went to the English Evening.B.They went to meet Jeff.C.They became friends at the English Evening.答案AW:Can you take me to the Fairyland Railway Station quickly?Im afraid I wont be in time for my train to Manchester.M:Ill tr

5、y.But the traffic is so heavy;it will take at least 15 minutes.W:OK.In that case Ill still have another 15 minutes left for my 9:40 train.4.What time is it now?A.9:00.B.9:10. C.9:40.答案BW:How came you were absent from class yesterday morning,Henry?M:Im sorry,Madam.My cousin was coming home from Engla

6、nd,and I had to go to the airport with my father to meet him.W:Better ask for permission next time.5.What do we know about the man?A.He saw off his father at the airport yesterday.B.He was late for class yesterday morning.C.He went to meet his cousin yesterday morning.答案C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下

7、面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。W:Tell me,Jack.Do you look through the Web much?M:Well,to tell the truth,Im so busy with my work.I dont really have much time to surf the Web.Let me think.I suppose I l

8、og on a couple of times a week,for about two or three hours at a time.W:So,what do you do on the Internet when you log on?M:Well,sometimes I look up information I need for my job.It saves a lot of time when you look through books in the library.W:Yes,it sure does.6.What are the two speakers mainly t

9、alking about?A.When they surf the Web.B.What they do on the Internet.C.How they look up information online.答案B7.How often does the man probably surf the Internet?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Several times a week.答案C8.What do we know about the man?A.He has never sent email.B.He gets some help from

10、the Web.C.He shows no interest in the Internet.答案B听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。W:Oh,dear!M:Im sorry.I do hope I havent hurt you.W:Oh,no.I was just a little startled.Thats all right.Its quite all right.M:But it isnt all right.I made you drop your shopping bags.Let me pick these bags up.W:You must have been in a g

11、reat hurry.Never mind.M:I was only going to catch the bus.Im afraid I wasnt looking where I was going.I hope nothing was destroyed.W:Oh,no.Thank you very much.M:I do apologize.W:Dont worry about it.There is no need to apologize.Look!Here comes the bus.Youll catch it if you run.M:Oh,so I shall.9.Wher

12、e does this conversation take place?A.On a train.B.Near a bus stop.C.In a department store.答案B10.What did the man do?A.He hurt the woman.B.He helped the woman carry the bags.C.He made the woman drop the bags to the ground.答案C11.What is the woman like?A.She is kind.B.She is rude.C.She is proud.答案A听第8

13、段材料,回答第12至14题。M:Hello,Ms.Thomas.What can I do for you?W:Well,Ive been having bad stomach pains lately,doctor.M:Oh,Im sorry to hear that.How long have you been having them?W:Just in the last few weeks.I get a very sharp pain about an hour after having meals.M:I see.Do you get this after every meal?W:

14、Let me think.No,its usually in the afternoon,after lunch.M:Well,what do you have for lunch?W:Oh,I mostly just have a quick hamburger and rush back to the office.Were very busy at the moment.M:Well,I dont think its a serious thing.Maybe you eat too quickly.Its bad for your health.W:My husband is alwa

15、ys telling me that.M:Anyway,Ill give you something for it and see what happens.Take the medicine three times a day.W:After meals or before?M:After eating.W:Thank you,doctor.M:Youre welcome.12.Where does this conversation take place?A.In a restaurant.B.In a hospital.C.At the office.答案B13.When does th

16、e woman get a pain in stomach?A.About an hour after she has eaten.B.About an hour before she has eaten.C.Just when she begins to eat.答案A14.What can you conclude about the womans husband from this conversation?A.He eats very quickly.B.He doesnt eat as quickly as his wife.C.He sometimes eats more slow

17、ly than his wife.答案B听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。W:Dad,what will we have for dinner?M:I dont know.Maybe fried fish,chicken soup and.W:Oh,no,Im tired of such things now.M:Im sorry.But that is the only thing I can cook.What do you want to have then?W:I do wish Mum were at home.Why dont we go and eat out for a cha

18、nge?M:Oh,thats a good idea.I like Kentucky Fried Chicken very much.W:Dad,you always talk about fried chicken.Lets have something different.Id like to go to McDonalds this time.M:OK,then.Youll drive,wont you?W:No,Im a bit tired today.You should drive.M:OK,OK.I always do things like that.I hope your M

19、um will be back soon.Ah here we are.W:Dad,what would you like to have?Id like a hamburger.M:I want one,too.And some French fries,Jill?W:Please buy me some salad instead.And a glass of Coke.OK?M:Hamburger,salad,and a glass of Coke.Is that all for you,Jill?W:Right,and give me an ice cream,too.Ill go a

20、nd find the seats.M:And Ill get some vegetables for myself,and a coffee.15.Where did the two speakers go for dinner?A.To McDonalds.B.To KFC.C.To a Chinese restaurant.答案A16.Why didnt they eat at home?A.Because Jills mother was not in the house.B.Because Jill was tired of her fathers cooking.C.Because

21、 Jills father wanted to eat fried chicken.答案B17.What did Jill want for her dinner?A.Hamburger,salad,coffee and chicken.B.Hamburger,salad,Coke,and ice cream.C.Hamburger,vegetables and coffee.答案B听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。Many years ago,Manhattan Island,which is a part of the great city of New York,was covered

22、 with forest.Along its shores were small Indian villages.In fact,Indians were the only people on the island until 1609.In the spring of that year,Henry Hudson,a famous sea captain,arrived there.He was trying to find a short way to the Far East for Dutch traders.His ship was very small.It was only ab

23、out the size of one of the lifeboats you see on modern ocean liners today.Of course,Henry Hudson did not find a shorter way to the Far East.Instead he reached the shores of North America.He came to the mouth of the large waterway now called the Hudson River.As he came near to the shore,he saw an Ind

24、ian village.The Indians seemed friendly.They even came out to meet the ship and offered their furs to the Dutch sailor in exchange for glass beads and other small things.When Henry Hudson returned to Holland,he showed everyone the fine furs.He told of the rich soil,and the streams filled with fish.L

25、ater Dutch traders began to send many ships to the rich new world across the sea.18.What do we know about Manhattan Island?A.It used to be a small country.B.Only Indians lived there before 1609.C.It was controlled by Dutch before 1609.答案B19.Why did Henry Hudson go to Manhattan Island?A.He wanted to

26、trade with the Indians.B.He hoped to find a shorter way to the Far East.C.He wanted to find more land for his country.答案B20.How did the Indians react to Henry Hudsons arrival?A.They captured him.B.They didnt allow him to land.C.They were friendly to him.答案C第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读

27、下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIts not what you look at that matters; its what you see.Henry David ThoreauSlow Art Day is a global event with a simple mission: help more people discover for themselves the joy of looking at and loving art.Why slow?When people look slowly at a piece of art,they make

28、discoveries. The most important discovery they make is that they can see and experience art without an expert. And thats an exciting discovery. It unlocks passion and creativity and helps to create more art lovers.How does it work?One day each year,people all over the world visit local museums and g

29、alleries to look at art slowly.Participants look at five works of art for 10 minutes each and then meet together over lunch to talk about their experience. Thats it.Simple by design,the goal is to focus on the art. In fact,Slow Art Day works quite well this way.By the numbersOver 1,200 individual Sl

30、ow Art Day events have taken place since its official launch in 2010. Slow Art Day events have taken place on all seven continents.700 venues(museums,galleries,artist studios,sculpture parks,public art sites,etc.)have hosted Slow Art Day events.Participants love Slow Art DayFeedback on this simple e

31、vent has been overwhelmingly positive. Heres a sample:“I loved taking the time to just be with the works,particularly pieces I might otherwise walk by. Its a much better way of visiting the art museum than the usual idle ramble.Discussion afterwards was fun,interesting,informative and eye-opening. I

32、 look forward to doing it again.”Slow Art Day 2017 is Saturday,April 8,in museums and galleries worldwide. Join us and experience art differently.21.The author quotes Thoreaus words at the beginning to .A.arouse readers interest in artB.introduce the topic of the textC.stress the importance of looki

33、ngD.illustrate the joy of art appreciation答案B解析推理判断题。根据“Whyslow?”中的“Themostimportant.seeandexperienceartwithoutanexpert”并结合全文大意可知,本文介绍慢艺术日的情况,因此文章开头引用梭罗的话是为了引入主题。22.A typical slow art activity .A.lasts about fifty minutes when people look at art works criticallyB.encourages people to see art for the

34、mselves and discuss with expertsC.organizes people to look at art on their own and talk about their experienceD.inspires people to make discoveries about art works and create their own works答案C解析细节理解题。根据“Howdoesitwork?”部分中的“Participantslookatfiveworksofartfor10minuteseachandthenmeettogetheroverlunch

35、totalkabouttheirexperience”可知,在这项活动中,参加的人先自己观看艺术作品,然后聚在一起谈论他们的体验,故选C项。23.What can we learn about Slow Art Day from the text?A.The year of 2019 will see the tenth Slow Art Day.B.It happens once a year in all museums and galleries worldwide.C.It has become an art festival celebrated on all seven conti

36、nents.D.Slow Art Day events have been held in over 1,200 different places.答案A解析推理判断题。根据“Howdoesitwork?”部分中的“Onedayeachyear”可知,该活动每年举办一次;再结合“Bythenumbers”部分中的“sinceitsofficiallaunchin2010”可知,该活动首次举办于2010年。故可推知2019年为第十届。因此A项正确。24.According to the text,the author .A.has conducted a survey on Slow Art D

37、ayB.strongly recommends Slow Art Day eventsC.sees the good and bad sides of Slow Art DayD.is frequently involved in Slow Art Day events答案B解析推理判断题。本文作者介绍了慢艺术日,结合最后一部分最后一句“Joinusandexperienceartdifferently”可知,作者推荐此活动并希望更多的人参与,故选B项。BMay Day,the first day of May,is celebrated as a spring festival in man

38、y countries.It marks the approach of summer.The English developed their May Day festival from the Roman festival called Floralia.In the festival of Floralia,the Romans gathered flowers to honour the goddess of spring,Flora.In the Middle Ages,May Day became the favourite holiday of many English villa

39、ges.People gathered flowers to decorate their homes and churches,sang spring songs and chose a king and a queen of May.Villagers danced around a tall pole fixed upright in the ground,called a maypole,each holding the end of a ribbon attached to the top of the pole.They tied the ribbons around the po

40、le until it was covered with bright colors.They collected dew(露水)on May Day morning and washed their faces with it because they believed that the dew on the day had the magic power to regain youth.Nowadays in Britain,people no longer attach great importance to the day,but in some towns and villages

41、people still celebrate it by choosing the May Queen and dancing around the maypole.May Queen is a girl selected as the most beautiful girl on May Day.She is usually crowned with flowers and often driven in procession through the street.In the United States,the day has never been celebrated with the

42、same enthusiasm as in Britain.But in many American towns and cities,children celebrate the day with dancing and singing.They often gather flowers in handmade paper baskets and hang them on the doorknobs of the homes of their friends and neighbors on May Day morning. At May Day parties,children selec

43、t May Queen,dance around the maypole,and sing May Day songs.25.What do we know about May Day in Britain in the Middle Ages?A.People dressed in bright colors.B.People celebrated it with enthusiasm.C.People presented flowers to the goddess of spring.D.People stayed at home instead of going to church.答

44、案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段内容特别是第三句之后的内容可知,在中世纪,英国人通过举行各种活动,热情地庆祝“五朔节”,故B项正确。26.Why did people wash their faces with dew on May Day?A.To bring good luck.B.To become prettier.C.To get magic power.D.To get young again.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知,人们在“五朔节”用露水洗脸,是因为他们相信当天的露水有恢复青春的魔力,故D项正确。27.Paragraph 3 is mainly develop

45、ed .A.by comparisonB.by spaceC.by processD.by classification答案A解析推理判断题。根据第三段第一句可知,如今在英国的一些城镇和村庄,人们仍然通过选择“五朔节女王”和围绕五月柱跳舞来庆祝“五朔节”。根据第三段最后一句可知,在美国,人们从来没有以英国人那样的热情来庆祝这一节日。据此可以判断,该段是通过对比来展开的,故A项正确。CIt was a normal school day for senior Solymar Solis until an unexpected visitor arrived.Her dad,Sgt.Carlos

46、Solis Melendez,surprised her by coming home early from Kuwait and visiting her unannounced at Spring Valley High School in South Carolina.After serving in Kuwait for nine months,Melendez returned home a week earlier than his daughter expected.He held balloons and flowers in a classroom as he sat at

47、a students desk to blend in with the crowd.“It came to my mind like How is she going to react?,” he recalled the heartwarming moment.“Is she going to be happy and run to me and hug me,or cry? That was all going on through my mind.”As unsuspecting (不知情的) Solymar entered the classroom,she was soon ove

48、rcome with emotion,immediately bursting into tears and covering her mouth.She didnt talk.She was just crying.She thought it was a dream.Melendez was a single parent so when he was deployed (调动),he got his sister to live with his daughter.When he was coming back and talking to his sister,both of them

49、 came to the conclusion that they should do something special for his daughter.Melendez and his sister got in touch with the school,and they planned this whole being-in-the-classroom thing,and it turned out perfect.The two are very much looking forward to some good daddy-daughter time now that hes h

50、ome.“It means everything,” Melendez said of being able to surprise his daughter this way.“After all the sacrifices(牺牲)shes made,she deserves all the special arrangements and special occasions and celebrations.Ill do anything for my daughter.I believe Im doing good parenting.”28.How did Solymar feel

51、at first when entering the classroom?A.She was eager to hug her father.B.She felt everything was as usual.C.She got excited at seeing her father.D.She was surprised by what she saw.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第一段“ItwasanormalschooldayforseniorSolymarSolis”中的“anormalschoolday”和第三段“Asunsuspecting(不知情的)Solymarentered

52、theclassroom”中的“unsuspecting”可知,Solymar那天刚进入教室时感觉到一切如往常一样,故选项B正确。29.What was Melendezs attitude to the surprise?A.Content.B.Astonished.C.Touched.D.Upset.答案A解析推理判断题。根据第四段末句中的“anditturnedoutperfect”和第五段中的“shedeservesallthespecialarrangements.Imdoinggoodparenting”可以推断出,这位父亲对这次为女儿准备的惊喜是非常满意的(content)。所以

53、选项A正确。30.Why did Melendez plan the surprise for Solymar?A.To get involved in her school life.B.To show his concern for her in a special way.C.To build a strong emotional bond with her.D.To make up for what she lost in her growth.答案D解析推理判断题。根据第四段的描述可知,Solymar的父亲在外工作,把她托付给姐姐照顾,这次提前回来并在姐姐和学校的帮助下安排了这次特别

54、的见面。同时结合第五段父亲的话可以看出,他之所以这样做就是为了弥补(makeupfor)Solymar在成长过程中缺失的父爱。所以选项D正确。31.What can be the best title for the passage?A.Fathers Selfless Love for His DaughterB.Girl Expecting the Returning of Her DadC.Girl Surprised at School by Her Dads ReturnD.Father and Daughters Expected Reunion答案C解析主旨大意题。根据全文的内容

55、,尤其是首段第一句中的“untilanunexpectedvisitorarrived”以及末段中的“Melendezsaidofbeingabletosurprisehisdaughterthisway”可知,父亲为了给女儿一个惊喜,所以提前回家,并在女儿所在的教室精心准备了这次见面。所以选项C更加直接,并具有概括性,因此适合作标题。DEarth Day is celebrated every year on April 22.Take some time to find out about how one man,who was determined to change the way w

56、e treated our planet,didnt stop until he had made a difference.In 1963,Senator Gaylord Nelson wasnt happy with the earths condition.He wanted to clean up the planet,solve pollution and environmental problems.A senator(参议员)is someone US citizens choose to help make laws,so Gaylord had a lot of power.

57、He went to John F.Kennedy,the President at the time,with his ideas.The President agreed that the planets environment was a serious issue,so President Kennedy went around the country on a five-day tour to promote the idea of cleaning up the planet.People began making small changes but it wasnt enough

58、.A few years later,Senator Nelson decided to put one day aside every year for the cause of saving the planet.On April 22,1970,the first Earth Day was celebrated.More than 20 million people took part in Earth Day activities in 1970.Since then,Earth Day has become an international holiday.People all o

59、ver the world are doing something to make the Earth a cleaner,better place.A rock band named Dramarama wrote a song about Earth Day in 1993 called WhatAreWeGonnaDo.Encouraging your family to recycle on a regular basis is a good way to help the Earth.32.Who is Gaylord Nelson?A.He is a lawyer.B.He is

60、the President of the USA.C.He is a senator.D.He is a rock singer.答案C解析细节理解题。由第二段第一句可知盖洛德纳尔逊是一位参议员。33.What did President Kennedy do to promote the idea of cleaning up the Earth?A.He named Gaylord Nelson senator.B.He went around the country on a five-day tour.C.He cleaned his office every day.D.He dec

61、ided to put one day aside for Earth Day.答案B解析细节理解题。由第二段第五句可知肯尼迪总统为了促进这种观点的推行而“.wentaroundthecountryonafive-daytour.”。34.Which of the following is better for us to do to help the Earth?A.To work hard to be a senator.B.To take a five-day tour around the world.C.To take part in Earth Day activities eve

62、ry year.D.To recycle on a regular basis.答案D解析细节理解题。文章最后一句表明帮助地球保持清洁最好的方法就是“定期地回收废旧物品”。35.Which of the following about Earth Day is NOT true according to the passage?A.Earth Day is celebrated on April 22 every year.B.Earth Day has become an international holiday since 1970.C.Earth Day is celebrated b

63、y 20 million people every year.D.Dramarama wrote WhatAreWeGonnaDo about Earth Day in 1993.答案C解析细节理解题。文章中只提到在1970年庆祝时有两千万人参加,而不是每年都是这么多人。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping,I would hav

64、e laughed heartily.Campers,in my eyes,were people who enjoyed insect bites,ill-cooked meals,and uncomfortable sleeping bags.They had nothing in common with me.36The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer.37 We slept in a tent,cooked over an open fire,and walked a

65、long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom.This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work,recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctors bill for my sons food poisoning.I was,nevertheless,talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness.38 Inste

66、ad,we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner.My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.39 We have done a lot of it since.Recently,we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set.There is a separa

67、te bedroom,a modern kitchen with a refrigerator.The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.40 It must be true that sooner or later,everyone finds his or her way back to nature.I recommend that you find your way in style.A.Things are going to be improved.B.This time there was no tent.C.I was t

68、o learn a lot about camping since then,however.D.The trip they took me on was a rough one.E.I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.F.After the trip,my family became quite interested in camping.G.There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.答案3640CDBFE第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满

69、分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。As I held my fathers hands one night,I couldnt help but notice their calluses(老茧) and roughness.His hands tell the story of his life as a 41,including all his struggles.One summer,I remember,a drought(旱灾) hit Ontario,turnin

70、g it into a 42 desert.On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last 43 from the grocery store.Fifty dozen was all we needed,which 44 took twenty minutes.That morning,however,the process didnt 45 quickly.After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field,we 46

71、needed twenty dozen.I was completely frustrated and 47.Dropping the basket heavily,I declared,“If the store wants its last twenty dozen,they can pick it themselves!”Dad 48.“Just think,my little girl,only ten dozen left for each of us and then were 49.”Such is Dadno matter what problem he 50,he never

72、 gives up.51,the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our country.It was a challenging time for everyone,52 Dad remained optimistic.He 53 to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates.Only then did I truly begin to 54 Dad and his faith that guided us through

73、 the hard times.Dad is also a living example of real 55.From dawn to dusk,he works countless hours to 56 our family.He always puts our happiness 57 his own,and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games 58 his exhaustion after long days.His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become mor

74、e sympathetic and 59,putting others first.Dad,the life 60 I have learned from you will stay with me forever.You are my father,teacher,friend and,most importantly,my hero.41.A.teacherB.gardenerC.farmerD.grocer答案C解析前面的句子提到父亲的手上满是老茧很粗糙,推测他的职业是农民最合适,更重要的是,下文说到了父女在田里摘玉米,更加印证了是农民的判断。42.A.stormyB.livelyC.d

75、isappearingD.burning答案D解析根据句意,既然发生了旱灾,那么用burning来修饰desert最合适不过了。43.A.orderB.formC.gapD.position答案A解析filltheorder“交付订货”,此句的意思是,我跟父亲正在田里摘玉米,以便交付杂货店订的货。44.A.repeatedlyB.normallyC.finallyD.really答案B解析此题需要结合后面一句话去做,后一句的意思是“然而这一次,这个过程进展不快”,说明前面的二十分钟是“通常情况”下所需要的时间,因此应该用副词normally。45.A.goB.beginC.occurD.cha

76、nge答案A解析事情进展如何,常用动词go。46.A.yetB.stillC.evenD.nearly答案B解析平时只需要二十分钟,可是这次,四十分钟过后,还没结束,“仍然”还需要二十打玉米。47.A.surprisedB.nervousC.angryD.frightened答案C解析由于这次摘玉米用的时间太长,太辛苦,所以“我”很泄气也很“生气”,这个可以结合后面“我”的行为推断出来:重重地摔篮子,然后说“如果杂货店还要,那他们可以自己摘玉米”。48.A.apologizedB.criedC.complainedD.laughed答案D解析看到“我”生气的样子,爸爸“笑”着安慰我。49.A.

77、lostB.doneC.goneD.touched答案B解析句意:我们每人“仅仅”需要摘十打,然后我们就结束了。bedone是固定用法,意思是“结束,做完了”。50.A.meets withB.brings upC.works outD.thinks about答案A解析句意:无论他“遇到”什么难题,他都不会放弃。meetwith“遇到”;bringup“抚养”;workout“解出(难题)”;thinkabout“考虑”。只有选项A符合句意。51.A.ThankfullyB.HopefullyC.UnfortunatelyD.Strangely答案C解析句意:这次干旱的灾难性影响在全国都能感

78、受得到。这是坏事,所以应该用unfortunately。52.A.orB.forC.soD.but答案D解析句子的前半部分说旱灾对于每个人都是一种挑战,后半部分说父亲保持乐观,两者之间显然是一种转折关系,应该用连词but。53.A.happenedB.seemedC.continuedD.aimed答案C解析根据文章的主题可知,父亲对待生活持乐观态度,乐观的人会感激生活和所拥有的一切。上句Dadremainedoptimistic提示,在艰难的日子里,父亲“依然乐观”,“继续”感恩已有的东西,如健康和盘中食物。54.A.faceB.appreciateC.examineD.question答案

79、B解析句意:就是在那时,我才开始“感激”父亲以及他引导我们走过艰难岁月的信念。55.A.loveB.prideC.friendshipD.honesty答案A解析这句话是本段落的主题句,从下文可以看出,“父亲”对于家庭无私的奉献以及对子女无私的爱,所以选择love是最合适的。56.A.supportB.settleC.startD.impress答案A解析句意:父亲每天工作很长时间来“养家”,所以应该选择support。57.A.afterB.beforeC.besideD.under答案B解析句意:他总是把我们的幸福放在他自己的“前面”,而且58.A.in spite ofB.in term

80、s ofC.in control ofD.in place of答案A解析长时间工作之后,“尽管”很累,也从不忘记在我参加比赛的时候为我打气加油。inspiteof“尽管”。59.A.carefulB.regretfulC.considerateD humorous答案C解析句意:他的爱和无私激励着我更加富有同情心和“更体谅人”,优先考虑别人。解题关键是“puttingothersfirst”,这其实就是对considerate的解释。60.A.historyB.mottoC.patternsD.lessons答案D解析句中的“Ihavelearnedfromyou”是一个定语从句,空白处就是

81、它所修饰的先行词,从句中的谓语动词learned缺少宾语,空白处就是它的宾语,这样就是learn.fromyou,从四个选项中找一个词填到这个省略号中作宾语,lessons是最合适的,意思是“我从你那里学习到的生活上的一些经验教训”。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。There are various festivals throughout the world,festivals to satisfy and please the 61.(ancestor),to honor some famous people

82、or important events,and 62.(express) peoples thanks to the God 63. bringing them harvest.For example,in Mexico people observe the Day of the Dead in early November,64. people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them.In India,October 2 is 65. national festival to honour Mohandas

83、 Gandhi who helped India become a(n) 66.(depend) country.And in China,the Spring Festival,which 67.(celebrate) in January or February,is the most 68.(energy) and important because it is a festival that looks forward to the coming of spring.69. are there all these festivals? Because during the festiv

84、als,people can get together to eat,drink and have fun with each other,70.(forget) all the daily struggle and demands for a while.答案61.ancestors62.to express63.for64.when65.a66.independent67.is celebrated68.energetic69.Why70.forgetting第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你

85、修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。The Mid-Autumn Festival fell on the 15th of the eight month of our Chinese lunar calendar.As one of the traditional Chinese festiv

86、als,it has been enjoyed great popularity in our country.Usually,no matter far away or how busy we are,we will try to come to home for the celebration.The moon that night looks the brighter in the whole lunar month.That we love most is the moment when we enjoy the full moon together.With the beautifu

87、l moon up in a sky,we sit together,eating moon cakes and fruit and shares our stories.In addition to these traditional activities,we have a variety of choice such as travelling or visiting our relatives or friends.答案第一句:fellfalls第一句:eighteighth第二句:enjoyedenjoying第三句:在no matter后加how第三句:去掉come后面的to第四句

88、: brighterbrightest第五句:ThatWhat第六句:athe第六句:sharessharing第七句:choicechoices第二节书面表达(满分25分)(2018云南昆明高一上学期期中)假如你是李华,某英文报上刊登了你介绍中秋节的文章,深受欢迎。编辑部向你约稿,请你再选择一个传统节日,按照以下内容要求写一篇文章对节日进行介绍。1.名称及时间;2.主要活动;3.节日的意义。注意:1.标题自拟;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.词数100左右。参考范文TheSpringFestivalAsyouknow,theSpringFestivalinChinaisagrandfe

89、stival.Wecelebrateitcheerfully.Beforethefestival,peoplehaveathoroughcleaningeverywhere.OntheLunarNewYearsEve,thewholefamilywillsittogether,haveagreatdinnerandwatchTVuntilmidnight.Themoney,whichiscalled“luckymoneyinredpaper”,isgiventochildrenbyeldersasagift.Onthefirstdayofthelunarnewyear,allthepeople,oldandyoung,putonnewclothes,payavisittotheirfriendsandrelatives,andwisheachothergoodluckinthenewyear.- 15 - 版权所有高考资源网