2022届高考英语一轮复习 练习42 语法填空+阅读理解+应用文写作（含解析）.docx

1、练习42语法填空阅读理解应用文写作.语法填空2021宁波十校联考187词EveryyearonthelastweekendinAugustaround1.5millionpeoplegotowestLondontotakepartinandenjoyoneofthe_1_ (large) streetpartiesinEurope, NottingHillCarnival._2_acolorfulgroupofdancers, awiderangeofmusicand_3_atmosphereoffunandcelebration，thecarnivalisnottobemissed.Ther

2、ootsofthecarnivaldatebackto1833_4_slaverywasabolished.InthatyeartheformerslavesinTrinidad, aBritishcolonyintheCaribbean, tooktothestreetsincelebrationoftheirowncarnivalpartywithmusic, danceandcostumes.Soonit_5_ (develop) intoanimportanttraditionthroughouttheCaribbean.In1959thefirstcarnivaltookplacei

3、ntheStPancrasareaofLondon.Forthenextfewyears, theCarnival_6_ (celebrate) indifferentpartsofLondonuntilit_7_ (final) cametoNottingHillin1964.In2003theNottingHillCarnivalreceivedroyal_8_ (approve)，whenitjoinedtheparade_9_ (mark) theQueens50thyearonthethrone (王位).TheCarnivalshowsthe_10_ (culture) diver

4、sityofmodernLondon.阅读理解A2021杭州模拟说明文286词Editorsnote：BlakeistheChinaRepresentativeforWildaid, anenvironmentalorganizationfocusedonreducingdemandforwildlifeproducts.Inhispast15yearslivinginChina, hehaswitnessedthechangesofpublicattitudesandgovernmentpoliciesaboutwildlifeprotection.Inthisinterview, heta

5、lksaboutwildlifeconsumption (消费) inChinaandtheongoingrevisionofChinasWildlifeProtectionLaw.CGTN：HowhasCOVID19changedpublicattitudestowardswildlifeconsumptioninChina?Blake：EversincetheoutbreakofCOVID19earlierthisyear, itsbeensomethingthatIveneverseenonthisscalebeforetheoutpouringofpublicattentionandd

6、iscussionaroundconsumptionofwildlife.Everybodywastalkingaboutendingwildlifeconsumptionallovertheplace.Andwereallyneedtoreviseourregulationsandourrelationshipswithnatureandwildlifeconsumption.CGTN：WhatdoyouthinkofthecriticismagainstChinaoverwildlifeconsumptionfollowingCOVID19?Blake: Ithinktheresaloto

7、fmisunderstandinggloballyaroundtheconsumptionofwildlifeinChina.Forone, wildlifeconsumptionhappensineverycountry.Weallconsumewildlifeinoneformoranother.So_its_definitely_far_from_a_China_problem.ButwiththeoutbreakofthisdiseaseChinaactedincrediblyfasttoclosedownallsalesofwildlife.AndChinasworkingonupd

8、atingitspoliciesandregulationsaroundthisconsumption.Andsothatsreallyadmirable.Butagain, byChinatakingsuchstrongactiononthis, itsnotgoingtosolvetheproblembecauseithappensallovertheworld.Wereallyneedaglobalmovement.Weneedtoseetheselivesalesclosedownacrosstheworld.CGTN: Whataresomeofthechallengestowild

9、lifeprotectioninChina?Blake: Amajorchallengeisthattheindustryaroundwildlifeconsumptionissovastandvaried.Itinvolvestensofbillionsofdollarsannuallyworthofproductionandconsumption.Millionsofpeoplesjobsandlivelihoodsareinvolved.Andsoitsavastsystem.Theresnoeasyanswertoreallyimprovingitinaquickway.ButIthi

10、nkthatsoneoftheissuesthatneedsolvingnowinrevisingthewildlifeprotectionlawandotherregulationsthatIthinkweregoingtoseecomingupsoon.CGTN: WhatwillbesomeofthebiggestchangestotheWPLwiththenewrevision?Blake: Thebiggestchangetothelawonwildlifeprotectionaftertheseupcomingrevisionswillbeclarityonwhichspecies

11、ofwildlifecanbeconsumedasfood.Currently, theresabanonallofitrightnowuntiltheseregulationscomeout.Buttherewillbeaclarifiedlistthatstateswhichwildlifecanbeconsumedasfood.1Whatdoestheauthorreallywanttotellusbysaying“So its definitely far from a China problem.”？AThewildlifeprotectionreallyneedsaglobalmo

12、vement.BThewildlifeconsumptionhappensacrosstheworldnow.CThecriticismoverChinaswildlifeconsumptioniswrong.DChinasstrongactioncantsolvetheproblemverywell.2Whatdoestheunderlinedword“something”inparagraph3referto?AGreatattentiontowildlifeconsumption.BTheoutbreakofCOVID19thisyear.CMuchwildlifeconsumption

13、inChina.DChinasWildlifeProtectionLaw.3Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?ATheEffectsoftheCOVID19onWildlifeConsumptionBTheChallengestoWildlifeProtectionAllOvertheWorldCCGTNsInterviewwiththeChinaRepresentativeforWTODChinasWildlifeProtectionLaw: WhatChangestoLookForwardto?B2021全国甲卷记叙文320词Wh

14、enIwas9, wepackedupourhomeinLosAngelesandarrivedatHeathrow, LondononagrayJanuarymorning.Everyoneinthefamilysettledquicklyintothecityexceptme.Withoutmybelovedbeachesandendlessblueskydays, Ifeltatalossandoutofplace.UntilImadeadiscovery.Southbank, ataneasternbendintheThames, isthecenterofBritishskatebo

15、arding, wherethecontinuouscrashingofskateboardsleftyourheadringing.Ilovedit.Isoonmadefriendswiththelocalskaters.Wespokeourownlanguage.Andmyfavorite: Safe.Safemeantcool.Itmeanthello.Itmeantdontworryaboutit.Once, whentryingacertaintrickonthebeam (横杆), Ifellontothestones, damaginganerveinmyhand, andTob

16、ycameover, helpingmeup: Safe, man.Safe.Afewminuteslater, whenIlandedthetrick, myfriendsbeattheirboardsloud, shouting: “Safe!_Safe!_Safe！”Andthatswhatmatteredlandingtricks, beingagoodskater.WhenIwas15, myfamilymovedtoWashington.Itriedskateboardingthere, butthelocalswerefarlesswelcoming.Withinacoupleo

17、fyears, Idgivenitup.WhenIreturnedtoLondonin2004, IfoundmyselfwanderingdowntoSouthbank, spendinghoursthere.Ivetraveledbackseveraltimessince, mostrecentlythispastspring.Thedaywascoldbutclear; touristsandLondonersstoppedtowatchtheskaters.Weaving (穿梭) amongthekidswhorushedbyontheirboards, Ifoundmywaytot

18、hebeam.Thenarailthinteenager, inabaggywhiteTshirt, skidded (滑) uptothebeam.Hesatnexttome.Heseemednottonoticethemannexttohim.ButsoonIcaughtafewofhisglances.“Iwasalocalhere20yearsago，”Itoldhim.Then, slowly, hebegantonodhishead.“Safe, man. Safe.”“Yeah，”Isaid.“Safe.”4Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorsoonafte

19、rhemovedtoLondon?AHefeltdisappointed.BHegaveuphishobby.CHelikedtheweatherthere.DHehaddisagreementswithhisfamily.5Whatdotheunderlinedwords“Safe!Safe! Safe！”probablymean?ABecareful! BWelldone!CNoway! DDontworry!6WhydidtheauthorliketospendtimeinSouthbankwhenhereturnedtoLondon?ATojointheskateboarding.BT

20、omakenewfriends.CTolearnmoretricks.DTorelivehischildhooddays.7Whatmessagedoestheauthorseemtoconveyinthetext?AChildrenshouldlearnasecondlanguage.BSportisnecessaryforchildrenshealth.CChildrenneedasenseofbelonging.DSeeingtheworldisamustforchildren.应用文写作2021云南民族大学附中月考假定你是李华，已高中毕业20年，今日从报纸上获悉母校将要举行100周年校

21、庆，你将要给你远在美国的高中同桌Peter发一封80词左右的电子邮件，相约一起回母校参加活动，要点如下：1问候昔日同桌，回忆同学友情；2.校庆活动介绍；3.捐设奖学金。参考词汇：百年校庆100thanniversarycelebration; 奖学金scholarshipDearPeter，_Yours，LiHua练习42语法填空阅读理解应用文写作.语法填空1答案与解析：largest每年8月最后一个周末，大约有150万人去伦敦西部参加并享受欧洲最大的街头派对诺丁山狂欢节。表示“最大的”，应用其形容词最高级形式largest。2答案与解析：With表示“随着，和”，介词应用with。此处wit

22、h介词短语作状语。3答案与解析：an此处表示泛指的一个“有趣和庆祝的氛围”，应用不定冠词修饰atmosphere。由于atmosphere以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。4答案与解析：when这个狂欢节的根源可以追溯到1833年，那时奴隶制被废除了。whenslaverywasabolished为一个时间状语从句。根据句意，和从句中的句子成分可知，应用when引导时间状语从句。5答案与解析：developed叙述过去的事情应用一般过去时。结合上下文时态也可知，应填developed。6答案与解析：wascelebrated主语theCarnival与celebrate之间存在被动关系，故应用被

23、动语态。结合上题分析，应用一般过去时，故填wascelebrated。7答案与解析：finally修饰谓语动词came作状语，应用其副词形式finally。8答案与解析：approval作received的宾语，且有形容词royal修饰，故应用其名词形式approval。9答案与解析：markingparade与mark之间存在逻辑上的主动关系，故应用其动词ing形式。marking作后置定语，修饰parade。10答案与解析：cultural修饰名词diversity作定语，应用其形容词形式cultural。.阅读理解A1答案与解析：B根据第五段“.wildlife consumption

24、happens in every country. We all consume wildlife in one form or another.”可知。2答案与解析：A分析句子结构可知，句中的标点符号“”后面的信息实际上是对“something”的具体解释，“the outpouring of public attention and discussion around consumption of wildlife”说明选项A正确。3答案与解析：D根据首段编者注的“.hetalksaboutwildlifeconsumption (消费) inChinaandtheongoingrevis

25、ionofChinasWildlifeProtectionLaw.”以及最后一段中的“The biggest change to the law on wildlife protection.”等信息可知。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者怀念小时候搬家后玩滑板的经历。4答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句“Withoutmybelovedbeachesandendlessblueskydays, Ifeltatalossandoutofplace.”可知，作者搬到伦敦后感觉不知所措且无所适从。分析四个选项可知，A项中的disappointed(沮丧的)准确描述了作者的心情。

26、故选A项。5答案与解析：B词义猜测题。根据第二段最后一句“Andthatswhatmatteredlandingtricks, beingagoodskater.”可知，成为一名好的滑行者，落地技巧是重要的。再根据上句中的“whenIlandedthetrick, myfriendsbeattheirboardsloud，shouting.”可知，作者成功掌握了落地技巧，他的朋友们夸赞他干得漂亮。故选B项。6答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据第四段中的“IfoundmyselfwanderingdowntoSouthbank, spendinghoursthere.Ivetraveledbacks

27、everaltimessince.Weaving (穿梭)amongthekidswhorushedbyontheirboards, Ifoundmywaytothebeam.”可知，作者在回到伦敦后，花了数小时在Southbank漫步，并且去了多次，穿梭于玩滑板的孩子之间，忆起自己的过往。由此可推断作者在重温儿时美好的日子。故选D项。7答案与解析：C推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者从洛杉矶搬到伦敦后感到不适应，后在一个滑板运动中心交到了好友。作者15岁时，一家又搬到了华盛顿。他尝试在那里玩滑板，但这项运动在那里并不受欢迎，故作者几年后放弃了。作者再次回到伦敦后，怀念小时候在伦敦的经历。这些都显

28、示出孩子需要归属感。故选C项。.书面表达Onepossibleversion：DearPeter，Howiseverythinggoingrecently? Imwritingtoinviteyoutogobacktoourseniorhighschooltocelebrateher100thanniversary.Ithasbeen20yearssincewegraduatedfromhighschool.Doyoustillrememberthedayswespentstudyingandplayingtogether? Tillnow, thesememoriesremainfresh.

29、AsIknow, thecelebrationwilllastfor3daysfromOctober1sttoOctober3rd.Schoolmateswillgathertomeettheiroldfriends.Aneveningpartywillbeheldtofeastpeopleseyes.Attheparty, folksongswillbeperformed, poemrecitationandstudentsgroupdanceincluded.Whenwemeet, Isupposemoneyshouldberaisedtosetupascholarshipwhichisusedtoprovidefinancialsupportforthestudentsfromruralareas.Whatdoyouthinkaboutit?Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlycoming.Yours，LiHua- 5 -