高考英语第一轮复习英语单元检测（16）必修4 UNITS 1－3.doc

1、高三第一轮单元检测英语学科 第六单元 必修4 Units 13第一部分 听力（略）第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节.单项选择（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Whats the matter with you?I caught _ bad cold and had to stay in_ bed. A. a;不填B. a; theC. a; aD. the; the22. They were _ to hear the _ achievement they made. A. astonishing; astoni

2、shing B. astonished; astonished C. astonishing; astonished D. astonished; astonishing23. He made another wonderful discovery, of great importance to science.which I think is.which I think it is.which I think it .I think which it is24.Im devoting all my time and energy to_ a mom right now.A. beingB.

3、beC. is D. are 25. I was on the highway when this car went past, followed by a police car. They _ at least 150 kilometers an hour.A. should have been runningB. must have been runningC. could have run D. would have run26. We had a long wait, but it was_ because we got the ticket. A. worthB. worthyC.

4、worthy ofD. worthwhile27. He is the only one of the students who_ for human rights for three years. A. arguesB. argue C. have arguedD. has argued28.Americans eat_ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.A. more than twiceB. as twice as manyC. twice as many as D. more than twice as many29. It

5、 was foolish of him to_ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished.A. stick toB. refer toC. keep toD. point to 30. He kept looking at her, wondering whether he _ her somewhere.A. sawB. has seenC. seeD. had seen31.The room with the windows_ south needs cleaning now. A. to

6、faceB. facingC. facedD. being faced32.What made you so upset?_ two tickets to the pop music concert.A. LosingB. Because of losingC. To loseD. Because he had lost33. Good care must babies particularly while they are ill. .take . take of C. be taken .be taken of34. Look! The dictionary, is red, is a b

7、irthday gift given by Tom.which cover .the cover of which .the whose cover .that the cover35. The man we look forward to_ at last. A. comeB. comingC. came D. comes第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Dont Take the Fun Out of Youth SportsWhen I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant

8、everything to me. My coach （教练）said that I had lots of potential （潜力）, and I became captain of my 36 . That was before all the fun was taken out of 37 . At first, everyone on the team got 38 playing time. Then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the 39 started. Som

9、e parents, who had paid the coach extra so their daughters could have 40 one-on-one training, got angry when she didnt give them more playing time in our 41 . The coach was replaced. The new coach, however, took all the fun out of the game: All we did during practice was 42 . I always wished to God

10、that it would rain so we would not have the 43 . Of course, all teams run drills; they are 44 . But we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble 45 . Younger people shouldnt be doing exercises 46 for 18-year-olds. I was very thin 47 I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldnt eat m

11、uch, because I was afraid of being too 48 to run. I feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual 49 . Is all this pressure necessary ? I 50 up leaving the football team. Four other girls did the same, and two of them stopped playing football completely. Thats 5

12、1 , because they had so much potential. They were just burned-out with all the pressure they 52 from the coach or their parents. I continued playing football at school and 53 my love for it. I joined a private team coached by my school coach. When I started playing 54 him, he told me I needed to rel

13、ax because I looked nervous. After I 55 down, I played better. When you enjoy something, its a lot easier to do it well. 36. A. classB. clubC. teamD. board37. A. playingB. livingC. learningD. working38. A. greatB. equalC. rightD. extra39. A. businessB. struggleC. attemptD. pressure40. A. freeB. priv

14、ateC. goodD. basic41. A. matchesB. coursesC. lessonsD. programs42. A. jumpB. playC. runD. shoot43. A. dutyB. meetingC. operationD. training44. A. necessaryB. boringC. scientificD. practical45. A. speakingB. movingC. sleepingD. breathing46. A. usedB. intendedC. madeD. described47. A. tillB. sinceC. b

15、eforeD. because48. A. fullB. tiredC. lazyD. big49. A. sizeB. shareC. spaceD. state50. A. gaveB. keptC. endedD. picked51. A. sadB. shamefulC. sillyD. serious52. A. receivedB. sufferedC. broughtD. felt53. A. reconsideredB. rediscoveredC. re-formedD. replaced54. A. atB. byC. forD. around55. A. fellB. s

16、teppedC. slowedD. calmed第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）AThe desire to make explorations is born with man. Wherever his imagination goes, man also has a strong wish to go. A large part human history is connected with the exploration of the world in which we live. Again and again people have set out with

17、 surprising courage and patience to look into unknown regions and lands to see what had not yet been seen, to make known the unknown. With kites, balloons and aircraft they left the ground to pass through the lower atmosphere. Now the outer space receives their attention.Why should man take the trou

18、ble of conquering space? It is hard to list the specific practical benefits that will result in. But one knows, from past experience in other areas, that man will surely see and discover new things in space that will increase our scientific knowledge, and this new knowledge will find its way into va

19、luable practical uses. What we learn about man himself , from his experience in space, and from the effects of space and the space flight environment on him, will be extremely valuable. The new techniques developed to carry out the exploration of space, and to keep man alive in space, will certainly

20、 find practical uses in everyday life in some way. The areas that will benefit are manifold. They include communication, generation of power, transportation and travel, food production, materials, fuels and many others. But to say definitely just what the practical results will be is almost impossib

21、le.56. The main idea of the first paragraph is that _. A. man desires to explore what is unknown B. man often goes wherever his dreams go C. man is no longer interested in the study of the land and sea now D. mans history is the exploration of the world57. The word “manifold” in the second paragraph

22、 probably means _. A. vast B. various C. valuable D. practical58. The author seems to be in favor of _. A. doubting the necessity of the space exploration B. the exploration of space C. exploring more in space than in the sea D. his experience in space59. In the last sentence of paragraph 2 the phra

23、se “practical results” refers to the results _. A. that are obtained from experience B. that can be learned as knowledge C. that can be made use of D. helping us make further explorationBThe college entrance exam is not only a big challenge for Chinese high school students, but also a very important

24、 exam in the lives of South Korean students.Although the long, cold winter has already started in South Korea, the national exams have made the atmosphere very heated.More than 675,000 South Korean high school graduates took the college entrance exam last Wednesday. They usually take exams in Korean

25、, maths, sociology (社会学), history and foreign languages.Officially there is one college place for every 1.33 students. But because all the students want to go to the top universities in the country, the competition can reach one place for 10 students.Because students face fierce competition, they ha

26、ve to study very hard to realize their dreams. They often go to school before 7:30 a.m. After school has finished at 6:30 p.m., most of them go to the library to continue their study instead of returning home. Many of the Senior 3 students only sleep for three to four hours a day.The exam day is a v

27、ery serious day for the whole of South Korea. Vehicles are not allowed within a 200-meter radius (范围) of all the test places to make sure the students have quiet surroundings.Students are told their scores in December before they apply for (填报志愿) college. This is followed by face-to-face oral tests.

28、 There are public and private universities. Many private universities are well-known, but their fees can be 18,000 yuan each term. This has made a lot of students think again.60. According to the officials, about B students may be accepted into universities this year.A. 675,000 B. 507,518 C. 67,500

29、D. 18,00061. What does the word “vehicles” probably mean? A .A. cars and trucks B. salespeople C. passers-by D. dogs62. Which shows the right order of these events? .a). Students are told their scores.b). Students study very hard every day.c). Students take part in the college entrance exam.d). Stud

30、ents attend face-to-face oral tests.e). Students apply for college.A. e, b, c, d, a B. b, c, e, a, d C. b, c, a, e, d D. e, b, a, c, d63. Which of the following statements is true ? .A. The Senior 3 students only have a 3-to-4-hour sleep every day in S Korea.B. All the high school students must take

31、 the college entrance exam.C. The S Korean schools take their mother tongue as a school subject.D. The competition between the public and private universities is fierce. CThe gray-haired lady cant wait to leave the building to search for her dad .Unless watched ,she will walk in the streets in an ef

32、fort to find her father ,who died 30years ago.Not all cases of Alzheimers disease look like this ,but Alzheimers is a serious disease that is said to be the fourth or fifth leading cause of death for people over age 75.It is said that about three percent of the U.S. population over age 65 have Alzhe

33、imers .In the early stages ,people may exhibit short term memory loss. Some may experience changes in personality , easy to be angry .As the disease progresses ,patients might lose the ability to move and may be unable to speak or move at all. This progressive disease generally lasts 8 to 10 years b

34、efore death occurs.While no one is certain what causes these changes in the brains nerve fibers （神经纤维）,their effect is certain .Alzheimers destroys not only the patients ,but also spouses（配偶）,friends and families.What should you do if you notice progressive memory loss in yourself or a loved one? Ha

35、ve the person examined by a doctor who is a specialist in the treatment of Alzheimers disease. Though many reasons other than Alzheimers disease may cause memory loss ,its early diagnosis（诊断）and treatment may delay some of the most serious effects.What feeling will you likely experience should a lov

36、ed one suffer from Alzheimers disease ?A person will often go through the various stages of sadness ,shock ,anger ,and so on .If the spouse develops the disease ,you may experience hurt and disappointment when he or she doesnt remember you are married.Life for the Alzheimers patients and their loved

37、 ones will never be the same as the disease progresses ,bringing a deep sorrow ,loss and even anger towards God .No matter what feelings are present ,facing them honestly will serve one better than burying them.64.What can be inferred from the passage about the gray-haired day?A. She has been living

38、 with her father.B. She was sad about the death of her father.C. She cant search for her father without being watched.D. She suffers from Alzheimers disease.65. When people suffer from Alzheimers disease , _.A. their families and friends will suffer from the same diseaseB. their families and friends

39、 will experience mental sufferingsC. they will certainly die in 8 to 10 yearsD. they will forget everybody but their spouses66. Memory loss occurs _.A. from Alzheimers disease and nothing elseB. from sadness ,shock ,anger ,and so on C. for a number of reasonsD. with changes in personality67. From th

40、e passage we know that_.A. early treatment may stop Alzheimers disease occurring B. it is still unknown what causes the changes in the brains nerve fibersC. nerve fibers in the brain will cause Alzheimers diseaseD. when one suffers from Alzheimers disease ,he will be buried DCan you imagine travelin

41、g to work in a one-man submarine(潜水艇)? Some scientists believe that some day one-man submarines will be as many as automobiles(汽车), “One day soon, men will walk on the ocean floor as they do on the street!” Perhaps during your lifetime people will travel, work and live in the sea. If human beings wa

42、nt to live in the ocean, many human problems will need to be studied first. Some of these problem, similar to those of living in outer space, are pressure, lack of oxygen(氧气) and weightlessness. Many questions are still unanswered. For example, can our blood make itself fit for underwater surroundin

43、gs? What will happen to our muscle if we live in the water very long? Scientists are looking for answers. Perhaps in the future man will live in the sea, away from the crowded and noisy cities on land. Then sea has plenty of space, not only for floating living buildings and parks, but also for stori

44、ng supplies and for underwater travel . Some scientists believe that ocean living will benefit man in more than physical ways. In the freedom and beauty of the deep sea, man may find new sources of joy.68. Why do some people hope to leave cities to live in the sea? Because_. People think they can li

45、ve crowdedly in the seaB. people wish to go to the quiet seafloor to travel for several daysC. people want to break away from the crowded and noisy cities where they live nowD. only in this way can people get rid of noise pollution69. In what way could ocean living be helpful for man?A. People can s

46、wim freely as much as possible.B. People can be interested in the new pleasure there isnt anywhere else.C. The sea can supply people with enough foods and other things, so people neednt work.D. People can go boating and go to the park as often as possible.70. Which of the following is the similar pr

47、oblems as that of living in outer space?A. We are short of oxygen.B. We are not familiar with the underwater surroundings.C. We may die of weightlessness.D. We can finds new joys.71. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. The scientists have not solved the problem of w

48、eightlessness underwater.B. The scientists have solved the problem of weightlessness when man live in space.C. Some scientists believe that ocean living will benefit man in no more than physical ways.D. In the freedom and beauty of the deep sea, man may not find new sourses.EApolloFor lovers of the

49、arts, Apollo is a truly necessary magazine. Covering the ages and the great civilizations of the world, Apollo brings you well-illustrated yet academic articles by internationally famous scholars, as well as information on exhibitions and sales. Experience five monthly issues for as little as 5 each

50、.The Guardian WeeklyThe Guardian Weekly gives you a global view with articles from four of the worlds most respected newspapers. Read the news from different views and draw your own conclusions on the stories shaping our world. Try it for 3 months for just 15.55. Plus get a free copy of The Guardian

51、 Year 2003.New InternationalistFull of excellent writing and photography, the N1 covers one key subject each month, from Terrorism to Poverty to Climate Change. Reporters from around the globe provide you with a comprehensive world view. PLUS: masses of fresh reports and stories to keep you up-to-da

52、te on world affairs. 3 months free and free World Map.The WeekThe Week is the only weekly summary giving you the best of the British and foreign newspapers in just 35 pages. Designed to be read in just 1 hour, it provides you with everything you need and want to know. Try The Week now with 13 issues

53、 for just 13. 75. If you decide its not for you, just tell us within the first 6 weeks and you can get your money back.72. Which of the following magazines will probably provide you with articles about music and paintings? A. Apollo. B. The Week. C. New Internationalist. D. The Guardian Weekly.73. I

54、t is possible that most of the readers of the four magazines are _. A. men B. women C. children D. grown-ups74. Which of the following would you most probably read if you want to get information from the worlds most popular newspapers? A. Apollo & The Week. B. Apollo & New Internationalist. C. The G

55、uardian Weekly & The Week. D. The Guardian Weekly & New Internationalist.75. The purpose of writing these four texts is to _. A. tell the readers the latest news B. get more readers to subscribe (订阅) C. show the importance of the four magazines D. introduce the four magazines to new readers第四部分 写作（共

56、两节，满分45分）第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）Ill never forget my first job interview. It was for a teaching position at an elementary school in my hometown.I was very excited and scared, but I assumed I had an in because I knew many people in the district. I felt confident that the interview would be a breeze

57、（轻而易举的事）.I had prepared well for my interview. I had been practicing interview questions in front of my mirror for days. I wore my navy blue suit and took my portfolio（公文包） and examples of lessons I had taught during student teaching. There was no way I would not ace this interview.After arriving at

58、 the school about a half an hour early, I waited anxiously in the office. The secretaries told me not to be nervous. Just be yourself, they advised. When the time for my interview came, I was so nervous I didnt think I could answer any questions. Inside the interview room, five people sat at a round

59、 table: two teachers, two principals, and a member of the school board. I had been told there would only be three people at the interview, and was overwhelmed（制服，压倒） by the presence of additional interviewers.Once the interviewers started asking questions, however, I answered with ease. Everyone smi

60、led and we even joked. After they finished posing questions, the interviewers told me they would call me in two weeks. Two years later, Im still waiting for the call! I eventually found out that _ that kept me from getting the job offer. 76. Whats the best title of the passage ? (within 10 words ) _

61、77. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one? I had advantage over others for I had some connections in my home town. _78.Please fill in the blank in the fifth paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (within 10 words)79.Do you think preparations for

62、 a job interview are of help? Why?(within 30 words)_80. Translate the underlined sentence in the forth paragraph into Chinese._第二节 书面表达（满分30分）假设你叫李华，是一位中学老师，最近，你发现有许多同学到学校附近的网吧去玩。有一天，你去了网吧，在那里看到了许多不良现象。多数同学在玩电脑游戏，一些同学在上网聊天，一些同学在网上谈恋爱，还有一些同学在网上看一些不健康的东西。请你给某报社写一封信，反映你所看到的情况，发表你自己的看法并提出建议。注意：1.内容要点，除上

63、面提到的以外可做适当的补充。2.观点要正确。3.120词左右。4.开头已为你写好。参考词汇：网吧cyber cafe网上冲浪surfDear editor,Im a middle school teacher. Im writing this letter to tell you Yours,Li Hua考答教案:21-25.ADAAB; 26-30.DDDBD; 31-35. BADBC; 36-40.CABDB;41-45ACDAD; 46-50BCABC;51-55 ADBCD56-59.ABBC;60-63.BACC;64-67.DBCB;68-71.CBAA; 72-75.ADCB7

64、6. My first job interview77. I assumed I had an “in” because I knew many people in the district.78. it was my lack of (working) experience79. 略80.我被告知面试时只有三位考官，但发现又增加了其它考官时就乱了方寸。A possible version:Dear editor,Im a middle school teacher. Im writing this letter to tell you something.Recently Ive disco

65、vered that some of the students often go to the cyber cafes near our school. One day, I visited one and found something surprising. Most students were playing computer games, some were chatting, some were seeing films, and whats worse, some students were talking love on the screen, and some students were even watching something unhealthy on the Internet.I dont think cyber cafes are the places for fun. We should do some useful surfing there. So I suggest that we should persuade the students not to do those things.Yours,Li Hua