2022年新人教版高二年级英语上学期期末考试8.docx

1、上学期期末考试高 二 英 语命题人：戴应亮本试卷共四部分。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man doing?A. Helping the woman carry luggage.B. Seeing the woman off.C. Announcing the womans flight

2、.2. How many chairs are needed?A. 13.B. 14.C. 27.3. Where is the man now?A. In Washington.B. In New York.C. In Boston.4. Why does the man apologize?A. He has lost the dictionary.B. He has forgotten to bring the dictionary.C. He has forgotten to tell Mr. Smith to bring the dictionary.5. What does the

3、 man mean?A. He doesnt like Japanese food.B. He doesnt want to eat out.C. He wants to pay.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Which one is Susan?A. The one with the suitcase.

4、B. The one with the package under her arm.C. The short one next to the window.7. What are the two speakers doing?A. Going to take a plane to somewhere.B. Meeting Susan at the airport.C. Seeing Susan off.8. Where is Susan when the two speakers finish the conversation?A. On the plane.B. Inside the air

5、port.C. Outside the airport.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What is the man doing?A. Talking about his future with his friend.B. Having an interview.C. Asking his teacher for advice.10. Where does the man work?A. In a restaurant.B. In a computer company.C. At a school.11. Why does the man want a new job?A. He li

6、kes computer very much.B. He wants to meet the woman every day.C. He wants more money. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. How many children are there in the mans family?A. 12.B.13.C. 14.13. What does the mans mother do?A. She owns a beauty salon.B. She helps run a small family store.C. She works at a bread shop.1

7、4. What can we know about the mans family?A. His family has moved to America.B. His brothers and sisters all help his father run a company.C. His father works very hard as a taxi driver. 听第9段材料，回答第15至16题。15. What forms of transport in Britain are talked about in this conversation?A. Railway, track,

8、road and air service.B. Railway, road, air service and sea travel.C. Railway, road, motorway and sea travel.16. How long is the track in Britain?A. It is more than 13,000 miles.B. It is about 25,200 miles.C. It is nearly 38,000 miles. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who is the speaker?A. The airplane captain.

9、B. The air hostess.C. The tour guide.18. What is the speaker doing?A. Introducing the city of Seattle.B. Introducing the flight.C. Broadcasting the weather.19. What time is it in Seattle now?A. 12:15.B. 12:00.C.11:45.20. What is the weather like in Seattle at present?A. Partly cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sun

10、ny.第二部分：英语语言知识运用（共三节，满分55分）第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21This magazine is said to have a large _, but I never read it before. AcirculationBcontributionCdemonstrationDexplanation22He went back home without having _ any success. AaccomplishedBachievedCcompletedDfinished23T

11、hough shed lost her job, she saved face by saying shed left it _. AcarelesslyBfairlyCviolentlyDwillingly24The rainstorm warning is issued. Very strong wind and heavy rain are _ tomorrow. AexpectedBhopedCwaitedDwished25If you keep on working like this, you will _ sooner or later. Abreak downBburn dow

12、nCfall downDlie down26Mr Wu is a very _ man, who always explains things over and over again until we understand. AenthusiasticBenergeticCintelligentDpatient27The monument was built _ the soldiers who died for the country. Ain case ofBin favour ofCin honour ofDin view of28Having grasped the developin

13、g opportunity, we Chinese people are _ all the advantages we have, heading for good.Agoing all out forBmaking the best ofCsparing no effort toDtrying our best to29The question took the profersor _. He was at a loss for the answer for a while. Aby accidentBby chanceCby mistakeDby surprise30Teaching _

14、 enthusiasm and selflessness. As a result, to be a good teacher is not an easy job. Acalls forBcalls offCcalls onDcalls up第二节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。31_（根据你所说的来判断）, he could have completed the work ahead of time. (judge)32Great scientists use the

15、ir creativity and imagination _（提出）new ideas. (come)33Xiaohua wouldnt have died if she _（没有感染）AIDS. (infect)34Quietly, we embrace in a world _（用语言照亮的）. (light)35Only by changing the way we live _（我们能够拯救地球）. (save)36_（无论多晚）, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together. (late)37Ill come to see yo

16、u if _（你方便的话）. (convenient)38Im sorry, I didnt keep you _（知晓）the truth of the matter earlier. (inform)39Not until the wild wind calms down _（我们才出发）on our first voyage. (set)40The fact is _（她正做的事情）is of little use to our plan. (what)第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处

17、的最佳选项。In 1998 I had an experience that had a deep and lasting effect on me. Eric and I were eating lunch at a local soup and salad place, 41 I noticed a woman cleaning the tables nearby. She looked very sad and 42 , as if shed just been severely 43 by her boss or had gotten some bad news.Eric and I

18、didnt have a lot of money at the time 44 eating this cheap meal was a stretch（滥用）of our budget（预算）but as we were 45 up to leave, I walked up to this woman, 46 her a $5 bill and said, “I know the work you do is probably not 47 , but I want you to know that we think youre doing a great job.”The womans

19、 facial 48 changed quickly, from sadness to real 49 . She looked me straight in the eye and said, “Thank you very much.” She did her best to 50 back tears but with only partial success. I dont 51 what else she said to me, but Ill always remember the look on her face. At that moment we were really co

20、nnectedhuman being to human being. I 52 whether it was the $5 that mattered to herin fact it was the 53 that someone treated her as a real person. Eric and I were both deeply moved by the 54 .Doing that small service 55 this woman made me forget my own worries. At least temporarily I entered a highe

21、r 56 of consciousness, shooting right up to the state of joy. I didnt 57 that state for long, but I had a 58 experience that made me a different person.That 59 taught me that even when Im not in a great place myself, I still have the capacity to have a 60 effect on someone else. I dont have to do an

22、ything unusual30 seconds to offer a kind word to a stranger is all it takes.41AwhileBwhenCsinceDbefore42AyellowBgreenCblueDred43Apraised BquestionedCpunishedDencouraged44AevenByetCstillDjust45AlookingBsittingCgoingDgetting46AcarriedBhandedCsentDtook47ArealizedBimpressedCmovedDappreciated48Aexpressio

23、nBsmile CsatisfactionDdisappointment49AindependenceBanger CappreciationDsatisfaction50AholdBputCpullDbring51AmindBrecallCunderstandDconsider52AbelieveBthinkCdoubtDhope53AtheoryBfactCexpectationDdream54AviewBsceneryCsceneDbeauty55AwithBinCforDon56AcaseBstateCshapeDrelation57AstoreBhideCkeepDprotect58

24、ApowerfulBshamefulCmeaninglessDcareless59AexperienceBquestionCaccidentDmatter60AwrongBnegativeCpositiveDweak第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短高考资源网版权所有文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AHOW TO QUIT SMOKINGWhen thinking about quittingList all the reasons why you want to quit. Every night before going

25、 to bed, repeat one of the reasons 10 times. Decide surely that you want to quit. Try to avoid negative（消极的）thoughts about how difficult it might be. Develop strong personal reasons in addition to your health and duties to others. For example, think all the time you waste taking cigarette breaks, ru

26、shing out to buy a pack, hunting a light, etc. Set a date for quittingperhaps a special day like your birthday, or a holiday. If you smoke heavily at work, quit during your vacation. Make the date seriously, and dont let anything change it. Begin to prepare yourself physically: start a modest（适度的）ex

27、ercise, drink more water, get plenty of rest.Immediately after quittingThe first few days after you quit, spend as much free time as possible in places where smoking is forbidden, e.g. libraries, museums, theatres, department stores, etc. Drink large quantities of water and fruit juice. Try to avoid

28、 wine, coffee, and other drinks, which remind you of cigarette smoking. Start a conversation with someone instead of asking for a match for a cigarette. If you miss the sensation（感觉）of having a cigarette in your hand, play with something elsea pencil, a pen, or a ruler. If you miss having something

29、in your mouth, try toothpicks or a fake（假的）cigarette.61Which of the following statements is best supported by the author? AWhen you want a cigarette, try to forget it by starting a conversation with someone.BTry to drink wine, coffee, and other drinks instead of a cigarette.CIf you miss the sensatio

30、n of having a cigarette in your mouth, play with a pen.DEvery night before going to bed, repeat the reasons 10 times.62From the passage, we know smokers _. Aspend a lot of time breaking the habit of smokingBhave to stop to smoke from time to timeChad better quit smoking during their holidayDstart a

31、modest exercise every day63The author suggests _ immediately after quitting. Aall kinds of drinks be avoidedBdrinking water and fruit juiceCtrying low-tar（低焦油）cigarettesDspending as much free time as possible in public places64If the article is in a newspaper, which section is it in? ASports.BNews.C

32、Health.DCulture.BIn the Western world in-laws（姻亲）usually dont get along well with each other or with a new spouse（配偶）. Perhaps they have a problem in understanding that their wonderful child has now grown up and got married. Maybe they dont like the spouse their child picked. Or maybe they just dont

33、 think that anyone will ever be good enough for their own “baby”.So what can the newly married people do?First of all, go for a long honeymoon. This will give you two things. First, it will give you time to get close to your new partner. Now you must stay with him or her just as you said on your wed

34、ding day. Second, it will give the in-laws time to cool down after the exciting wedding. Enjoy your honeymoon! When you return, it will be time to start dealing with the rest of the family.After you get back from your honeymoon, move to another place. Do whatever you need to do. Change your job. Sta

35、rt a new career, and so on. If you stay near your home or move into a house just down the street from either family, youll get in trouble. Trust me!You also need to start making new family traditions. You dont have to make your mums apple pie for Thanksgiving. You dont have to go to both families on

36、 Christmas Eve! Relax. You dont have to have both soon-to-be grandmothers with you when you are giving birth! Dont give in to in-law pressure.Finally, talk with other new spouses. They will encourage you and give you support for the never-ending and ongoing reality of having in-laws.65What is Paragr

37、aph One mainly about? AIn-laws dont like their daughter-in-law or son-in-law.BIn-laws misunderstand their wonderful child.CThere is always trouble between in-laws or a new couple in the western world.DIn-laws think their own child better than his or her spouse.66Why should newly married spouses go f

38、or a honeymoon? ATo find a chance to enjoy their time alone.BTo realize what they said on their wedding day.CTo allow in-laws time to enjoy themselves after the wedding.DTo begin to deal with the rest of the family.67In the writers opinion, how does a new spouse make new family traditions? ATo start

39、 a family life independent of in-laws.BTo stay with in-laws.CNot to cook apple pie for parents.DTo spend festivals with parents in-law.68From the passage, we can infer that _. Afollowing in-laws is a good ideaBdistance helps to deal with in-lawsCnew spouses mustnt stay near their houseDnew spouses s

40、houldnt do anything for their in-lawsCMain Holiday Islands Channel IslandsThe two main islands, Jersey and Quernsey, are remarkable in that they present a combination of enjoyment and peace and quiet. Neither island is very big（only ten miles long）and so all parts of these coasts are easily reached

41、from the main centresSt Helier and St Peter Port. In both these towns, and particularly in Jerseys St Helier, are concentrated（集中）the amusements of really big resorts（休养胜地）. The nearness of France gives a continental atmosphere; the weather is far better than that in England. The other three islands

42、, Jethou, Herm, and Sark, are small and quiet.Isles of ScillyThe islands are really small and quiet; the weather is warm but windy. The islands are excellent for those who enjoy exploring small inlets（水湾）, creeks and bays on foot, or even better, in a boat.Isle of WightThe island is 24 miles across

43、and therefore quite large. The scenery is good and varied. The resorts are neither overlarge nor showy, the crowds seeming content with entertaining but quieter holidays.The island has the best sunshine record in Britain.Isle of ManAn island with a unique atmospherein some indefinable（难以描述的）way it i

44、s different from England, Scotland or Wales. Thirty miles long, with good roads and good public transport, the mountains, hills and glens（幽谷）are easily reached. Douglas is a major British resort and other resorts are lively.69Which of the following has good transport? AHerm.BThe Isle of Man.CThe Isl

45、e of Wight.DJersey.70If you want to be fairly sure you will have a lot of sun on holiday, which island will you choose? AThe Channel Islands.BThe Isle of Man.CThe Isle of Wight.DThe Isles of Scilly.71If you were having a holiday on Jersey, where would you go for amusement? ADouglas.BSark.CSt Helier.

46、DSt Peter Port.72In which way are the Channel Islands different from all the other islands as holiday places? AThe coasts are easily reached from other islands.BThere are more islands there.CThere is some French food.DIts nearness of France.DWhen Charles Stratton was five, he stopped growing. His mo

47、ther took him to see the famous showman, P.T.Barmum. Mr Barmum thought a small person would be the perfect addition to his show. He hired Charles parents along with him, and they traveled the world together.He gave the two-foot-tall Charles a name, General Tom Thumb. He taught Tom how to sing, dance

48、, act, and tell jokes. When he felt Tom was ready to perform on stage, he made up ads. To stir up（激起）great interest, he said that Tom was eleven years old and had come from England.During the show, Tom fought battles pretendedly with tall people. He also danced upon a wooden plate held by a person w

49、ho was eight feet tall.Toms act was very popular and brought in a lot of money. By the time Tom was an adult, he had grown very rich. He had become a billionaire at the age of twenty-five.Fortunately for Tom, Mr. Barmum added more little people to his show, and Tom became lucky in love as well. One

50、of the little people was Lavinia Warren, a school teacher. Tom was able to win her love, and they married.The ceremony（庆典）and reception were the talk of the town. They were attended by many rich and famous people and by about two thousand guests. Crowds filled the streets of New York to have a look

51、at their tiny wedding carriage. The couple even met with President Abraham Lincoln on their honeymoon just before going to live in Toms house in Connecticut.Their wedding, which took place during the Civil War, provided a welcome escape from the sad problems of war. Not willing to let this bit of su

52、nshine fade（浅淡）, communities throughout the country sponsored（主持）“Tom Thumb”weddings. In these weddings, small boys and girls, all dressed up, went through marriage ceremonies for fun.73“The talk of the town”means_. Ait was in the newspaperBpeople spread mean rumors（谣言）about itCit was the most popul

53、ar thing happeningDit was discussed in a city meeting74What does the author think about Tom Thumbs wedding? APeople gave it too much of their attention.BIt helped people cheer up in a dark time.CIt was funny and ridiculous（荒谬可笑的）.DTom and Lavinia were stupid.75Which of the following is the best clue

54、 to the fact that Tom was smart? AHe became a billionaire at twenty-five.BHe learned how to sing, dance, and act at a very young age.CHe met with President Lincoln during his honeymoon.DHe married a school teacher.76Tom would dance on a wooden plate held by a person who was eight feet tall because_.

55、 Athe wooden plate would make it sound as if Tom were tap dancingBit made Tom feel tallerCthe eight-foot-tall man was the only tall person Tom trustedDthe difference between them would make Tom look even smallerEDeserts are found where there is little rainfall or where rain for a whole year falls in

56、 only a few weeks time. Ten inches of rain may be enough for many plants to survive if the rain is spread throughout the year. If it falls within one or two months and the rest of the year is dry, those plants may die and a desert may form.Sand begins as tiny pieces of rock that get smaller and smal

57、ler as wind and weather wear them down. Sand dunes（沙丘）are formed as winds move the sand across the desert. Bit by bit, the dunes grow over the years, always moving with the winds and changing the shape. Most of them are only a few feet tall, but they can grow to be several hundred feet high.There is

58、, however, much more to a desert than sand. In the deserts of the southwestern United States, cliffs（悬崖）and deep valleys were formed from thick mud that once lay beneath a sea more than millions of years ago. Over the centuries, the water dried up. Wind, sand, rain, heat and cold all wore away at th

59、e remaining rocks. The faces of the desert mountains are always changingvery, very slowlyas these forces of nature continue to work on the rock.Most deserts have a surprising variety of life. There are plants, animals and insects that have adapted to life in the desert. During the heat of the day, a

60、 visitor may see very few signs of living things, but as the air begins to cool in the evening, the desert comes to life. As the sun begins to rise again in the sky, the desert once again becomes quiet and lonely.77Many plants may survive in deserts when _. Athe rain is spread out in a yearBthe rain

61、 falls only in a few weeksCthere is little rain in a yearDit is dry all the year round78Sand dunes are formed when _. Asand piles up graduallyBthere is plenty of rain in a yearCthe sea has dried up over the yearsDpieces of rock get smaller79The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably mea

62、ns that in a desert there is _. Atoo much sandBmore sand than beforeCnothing except sandDsomething else besides sand80It can be learned from the text that in a desert _. Athere is no rainfall throughout the yearBlife exists in rough conditionsCall sand dunes are a few feet highDrocks are worn away o

63、nly by wind and heat第四部分：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，作为选派的交换生在美国某中学学习了一年，寄住在Mr. Brown家里，刚回到国内。回国后你发现自己的一本英语词典遗忘在他家，因此给他写一封信，请他帮助寄回词典。信的主要内容如下：*感谢在美国期间他所提供的帮助。*一本英语词典忘记带回。*词典是美国老师送的，非常珍贵。*词典很可能丢在卧室的书架上。*邮资自己付。注意：1词数100左右；信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3参考词汇：邮资postageDear Mr. Brown,Yours,Li Hua高二英语参考答案听力：

64、110 BBACC BBBBA 1120 CCBCB AABCC多选：2130 ABDAA DCBDA完形：4150 BCCAD BDACA 5160 BCBCC BCAAC阅读：6164 ABBC 6568 CAAB 6972 BCCD 7376 CBBD 7780 AADB完成句子：31Judging from / by what you said32to come up with33hadnt been infected with34lit up by words35can we save the earth36No matter how / However late he is37it

65、 is convenient to / for you38informed of39will we set out40that what she is doing书面表达：One possible version:Dear Mr. Brown,Im now safely back home. Thank you very much for all the kindness I got from you during my stay in America. Hope everything is fine with you there.Now I wonder whether I could as

66、k you a favour. When I came back, I suddenly realized that I had left my English dictionary behind at your place. It is a precious gift from my American teacher. Would you please be so kind as to send it back to me? Ill pay for the postage. The dictionary must be on the bookshelf in my bedroom. It is the one with a red cover.Thanks and all the best.Yours,Li Hua11 / 11