2022年新人教版高二英语上学期期中考试试卷.docx

1、高二第二次联考英语试卷第卷(三部分,共105分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where will the woman probably go first?A.To a shop. B.To a restaurant. C.To a post office.2.What are the speakers talking about?A.The nec

2、essity to write to Mr. Johnson.B.The person who will meet Mr. Johnson.C.The arrangement of the Wednesday meeting.3.What are the two speakers doing?A.Playing a ball game. B.Cheering for Oxford. C.Watching a football match.4.What did the man do last night?A.He went to a school. B.He talked with his fr

3、iend. C.He saw a film on TV.5.What does the man think of the woman?A.She can make money. B.She doesnt like money. C.Shes careless with money.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wh

4、at does the woman think the weather will be like in the afternoon?A.Foggy. B.Clear. C.Windy.7.How will the man get the weather information?A.Hell make a telephone call. B.Hell ask the weatherman. C.Hell listen to the radio.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Where does this conversation take place?A.At an airport. B.

5、On a road. C.In a hotel.9.When will the woman have to check out tomorrow?A.At 12:00 B.At 2:00 p.m. C.At 2:30 p.m.10.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Leave some time earlier.B.Keep her room clean.C.Leave at 5:30.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.What has made working at home possible?A.Personal computers.

6、B.Communications industry. C.Living far from companies.12.Why do some people prefer working at home?A.To save time. B.To get more jobs. C.To make more money.13.What might happen in the future?A.British firms could move to Belfast. B.People could call for the labour in Spain.C.People might work at ho

7、me for foreign companies.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Who is Frank Stone?A.A patient of Dr Miltons. B.A friend of the womans. C.A visitor to the clinic.15.Why wont Mr. Stone come to the clinic tomorrow?A.He cant spare the time. B.The clinic will be closed. C.Dr Milton wont come to work.16.When is the clinic

8、open?A.From Monday to Friday. B.On weekdays except Thursday. C.Throughout the whole week.17.What time has finally been fixed for Mr. Stone to come?A.5:30 p.m., Wednesday.B.6:15 p.m., Wednesday.C.6:15 p.m., Thursday.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Why does a bus move slowly in London?A.Theres always speed limit

9、. B.Theres usually a lot of traffic. C.Theres many bikes on the road.19.What is one of the disadvantages in taking the underground in London?A.The stations are farther. B.It costs more money. C.It wastes more time.20.What is the speakers purpose in going to work by bike?A.To save time and money. B.T

10、o keep in good health. C.To keep himself safe.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.He will surely finish the job on time_hes left to do it in his own way.A.in that B.as far as C.in case D.so long as22.He is always here; its _youve never met him

11、.A.unique B.strange C.rare D.particular23.In recent years much more emphasis has been put_developing the students productive skills.A.onto B.over C.in D.on24.We hadn t met for 20 years, but I recognized her_I saw her.A.the moment B.the moment when C.for the moment D.at the moment when25.None of us e

12、xpected the chairman to _ at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.A.turn in B.turn up C.turn over D.turn down26._history of the American South is _history of suffering, also one of hope and success.A. A; the B. The; the C. A; a D. The; a27.Eating too much fat can _heart disease and cause h

13、igh blood pressure.A.attribute to B.contribute to C.attend to D.devote to28.All the tasks_ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week. A.been fulfilled B.were fulfilled C.having been fulfilled D.had been fulfilled29.By the time he arrives in Beijing, we_here for two days.A.will have stay

14、ed B.have been staying C.shall stay D.have stayed30.This article_more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A.cares for B.allows for C.applies for D.calls for31.The article suggests that when a person _ under unusual stress he should be especiall

15、y careful to have a well-balanced diet.A.is B.be C.were D.was32.When I go out in the evening I use the bike _ the car if I can.A.rather than B.in spite ofC.regardless of D.other than33.These people once had fame and fortune; now _ is left to them is complete poverty.A.all that B.all what D.all which

16、 D.that all34.To our _, Geoffreys illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.A.anxiety B.relief D.view D.judgment35.The older New England villages have changed relatively little_a gas station or two in recent decades.A.except for B.except C.in addition to D.besides第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20

17、分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Robert performs his 24-foot boat past willow(柳树) young trees that stick out of the waters of the Mississippi River. 36 dances off maples(枫树), their branches heavy with 37 spring leaves. But a 38 inspection discloses trouble behind the beau

18、tiful sight. Rubbish is 39 in a logjam(浮木阻塞) and hangs from the trees branches.For the next three hours Robert and his team pull plastic bags, tanks, bottles and 40 bowling pins out of the water. Then they 41 for a picnic table caught in the trees. Welcome to the Mississippi River Beautification Pro

19、ject begun in 1997 with Roberts one man 42 to pick up rubbish 43 a 400 mile stretch(伸展) of the 2,340 mile river. That year, often working 44 , the 22-year-old fellow cleaned 150 miles of shoreline.At first the project appeared 45 and useless. But Robert tried his best to find 46 , and with their bac

20、king, he soon had a new boat and five-man 47 the Boom Crane Crew. Last year alone the crew 48 from the water 44,055 gallon durms,1,104 tires and enough plastic bags to 49 a football field. Much of the waste will be 50 . “Roberts operation is the only one actually in 51 on the river,” says Mark of th

21、e Mississippi River Basin Alliance, a union of environmental groups. “Its the 52 I have ever seen in 20 years, and he is inspiring others to do the 53 .” “The river has given me a livelihood and brought me so much 54 ,” Robert says, “I want to do something in 55 .”36. A.Sunlight B.Air C.Water D.Moon

22、light37. A.ripe B.brown C.falling D.fresh38. A.wider B.quicker C.closer D.stricter39. A.placed B.piled C.trapped D.thrown40. A.ever B.even C.nearly D.merely41. A.come B.save C.head D.fight42. A.work B.discovery C.place D.effort43. A.on B.in C.off D.along44. A.alone B.strongly C.quietly D.fiercely45.

23、 A.large B.happy C.impossible D.possible46. A.supporters B.workers C.engineers D.pioneers47. A.family B.team C.grade D.class48. A.came B.pulled C.pushed D.appeared49. A.clean B.cover C.build D.spread50. A.burned B.buried C.used D.recycled51. A.ending B.progress C.discussion D.common52. A.biggest B.e

24、arliest C.latest D.luckiest53. A.deed B.favor C.same D.good54. A.time B.joy C.pride D.waste55. A.return B.turn C.pay D.trouble第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A) The orange towers of the Golden Gate Bridgeprobably the most beautiful, certainly the most pho

25、tographed bridge in the worldare visible from almost every point of elevation in San Francisco. The only cleft (穿过) in Northern Californias 600-mile continental wall, for years this mile-wide strait was considered unbridgeable. As much an architectural as an engineering feat, the Golden Gate took on

26、ly 52 months to design and build. Designed by Joseph Strauss, it was the first really massive(庞大的)suspension bridge, with a span of 4200ft, and until 1959 ranked as the worlds longest. It connects the city at its northwesterly point on the peninsula to Marin County and Northern California, and was d

27、esigned to withstand(经受住)winds of up to a hundred miles an hour and to swing as much as 27ft. Handsome on a clear day, the bridge takes on an eerie（阴森森的） quality when the thick white fogs pour in and hide it almost completely. You can either drive or walk across. The drive is the more thrilling of t

28、he two options as you race under the bridges towers, but the half-hour walk across it really gives you time to take in its enormous size and absorb the views of the city behind you and the headlands of Northern California straight ahead. Pause at the midway point and consider the seven or so suicide

29、s(自杀) a month who choose this spot, 260ft up, as their jumping-off spot. Monitors of such events speculate that victims always face the city before they leap. In 1995, when the suicide toll from the bridge had reached almost 1000, police kept the figures quiet to avoid a rush of would-be suicides go

30、ing for the dubious(令人怀疑的)distinction of being the thousandth person to leap.Perhaps the best loved symbol of San Francisco, in 1987 the Golden Gate proved an auspicious （幸运的）place for a sunrise party when crowds gathered to celebrate its fiftieth anniversary. Some quarter of a million people turned

31、 up (a third of the citys entire population); the winds were strong and the huge numbers caused the bridge to buckle, but fortunately not to break.56.The underlined word “buckle” here means_.A.collapse B.crashC.bendD.shake57.The Golden Gate Bridge was completed in _.A.1922B.1995C.1937D.195958.Which

32、of the following is TRUE?A.The Golden Gate is the longest bridge in the world.B.So far about 1000 people killed themselves from the Golden Gate.C.It took the workers 52 months to build the Golden Gate.D.San Francisco had a population of about 750,000 in 1987.59.If you want to enjoy the views of San

33、Francisco from the bridge, youd better cross the bridge _.A.by trainB.on footC.by carD.by ship (B)One summer evening I was sitting by the open window, reading a good science storybook. (1) I was so interested in the story I was reading that I did not notice that it was getting dark. When I realized

34、it was too dark for me to read easily, I put the book down and got up to turn on the light. Just then I heard someone crying, “Help! Help!” It seemed to come from the trees at the other end of the yard. (2) I looked out but it was now too dark to see anything clearly. Almost immediately I heard the

35、cry again. It sounded like a child, but I could not imagine what anybody could be doing in our backyard, unless one of the neighborhood children had climbed a tree and had not been able to get down. I decided that I should to out and have a look in the yard, just in case someone was in trouble. I tu

36、rned on the light and found for myself a flashlight and a stick in the room. I thought they might be useful. Armed with these, I went out into the yard. Once again I heard the cry and this time there was no doubt that it came from the trees at the far end of the yard. “Whos there?” I called out as I

37、 walked across the yard towards the trees. But there was no answer. With the help of my flashlight, I searched all over that end of the yard, including the branches of the tree. There was no sign of anybody or anything. I came to the conclusion that my imagination was playing tricks on me, probably

38、because of the story I was reading about strange creatures on another planet. Feeling rather foolish about hunting around in my own backyard with a baseball bat, I went back into the house and put the bat and the flashlight away. I had just sat down to read my book again when I was frightened by the

39、 cry of “Help! Help!” from right behind me. I dropped my book and jumped up. There, sitting on the table was a large green and red bird. It was my neighbors parrot（鹦鹉）！ While I was out in the yard, the parrot must have seen the light in the living room and come in through the open window.60.One summ

40、er evening the author was reading by the open window because _. A.it was getting dark B.it was too dark for him to read easily outsideC.he didnt turn on the light D.none of the above61.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.The author heard a cry for help as soon as he put the boo

41、k down and got upB.Hardly had the author got up and turned on the light when he heard a cry for helpC.The author looked out because it was too dark to see anything insideD.A child, whose voice sounded like a parrot, was crying for help on the top of a tree 62.The book the author was reading was _ .A

42、.an ordinary book about scienceB.a science book on soundC.a science story-book about strange creatures on a certain heavenly bodyD.a book on how to play tricks on others63.Finally the author found _ .A.that he was a very foolish personB.that he had got used to the cry for helpC.a large green and red

43、 bird flying into his living room from his neighbors houseD.the secret (C)Most of us lead unhealthy lives; we spend far too much sitting down. If in addition we are careless about our diets, our bodies soon become loose and fatty and our systems slow moving. There are some aspects(方面) of our unhealt

44、hy lives that we cannot avoid. I am thinking of such features of modern city life as pollution, noise, rushed meals and stress. But keeping fit is a way to reduce the effects of these evils. The usual suggestion to a person who is looking for a way to keep fit is to take up some sport or other. Whil

45、e it is true that every weekend you will find people playing football and hockey in the local park, they are outnumbered a hundred to one by the people who are simply watching them.For those who do not particularly enjoy competitive sportsand it is especially difficult to do so if you are not good a

46、t themthere are such separate activities as cycling, walking, jogging and swimming. What often happens though is that you do them in such a leisurely way, so slowly, that it is doubtful if you are doing yourself much good, except for the fact that you have at least managed to get up out of your armc

47、hair.Even after you have found a way for keeping in shape, through sport or gymnastics, you are still only half way to good health, because, according to the experts, you must also master the art of complete mental and physical relaxation(放松). It has to do with deep breathing, emptying your mind of

48、all thoughts, meditation, and so on. Yoga, as practiced in the West, is the most widely known and popular of the systems for achieving the necessary state of relaxation. It seems ironical (讽刺性的), though, that as our lives have improved in a material sense we have found it increasingly necessary to g

49、o back to forms of activityphysical effort on the one hand and relaxation on the otherwhich were the natural way of life of our forefathers.64.Pollution, noise and stress are examples of _.A.causes of unfitness B.bad features of living in townsC.the things we can completely do away with D.unavoidabl

50、e things in town65.We dont get much out of separate sports because we _.A.dont do them very often B.dont do them actively enoughC.find it hard to get out of our armchairsD.dont find them interesting66.To be healthy we must _.A.keep fit and active B.keep fit and learn to relaxC.be active and practise

51、 Yoga D.have a sound mind67.Our forefathers were healthy because_.A.their way of life closely connected with both exercise and relaxationB.they were careful to get plenty of fresh airC.they spent most of the time out of doorsD.their environment was not polluted (D)Lisa, a middle-aged woman, went to

52、prepare lunch, leaving her 3-year-old son, Barney, playing by himself in the backyard.All of a sudden, a sharp cry of Barney came into the mothers ears, and Lisa rushed into the backyard and found a big snake entwining（纠缠） the little child with its body and trying to swallow the boy. Lisa was terrif

53、ied and quite angry. She made up her mind to save her son from the snakes mouth.It was a fearless mothers love that made Lisa forget what she faced. She took up an old hatchet （斧头）from the ground and struck the snake with all her strength.One.two. With the hatchet, Lisa hit the snake again and again

54、, but she felt as if she were striking a mass of solid rubber. The little boys voice and breath were getting weaker and weaker. Lisas heart was broken and she nearly went mad.Suddenly Lisa put aside the hatchet and threw herself on to the snake, opened her mouth and bit into its back, as if tearing

55、a tough steak（牛排）. Lisa was really mad.A small piece of flesh was bitten off. Lisa picked up the hatchet again and hit at the wound in the snakes back madly and savagely.Stinking blood was spraying out of the snakes body. The snake was so badly wounded that it let go of Barney and moved back into th

56、e forest. It had never imagined that human beings had such terrible, sharp teeth. Halfway home, the snake died.68.What did Lisa find when she came into the backyard?A.A big snake was swallowing her son.B.Her son was playing with a poisonous snake.C.Her son was in danger of losing his life.D.Barney w

57、as fighting a big snake. 69.Why did Lisa fail in killing the snake at first?A.Because she was afraid that what she did would hurt her son.B.Because the hatchet was not sharp enough and the snakes skin was too hard.C.Because the snake was even stronger than Lisa.D.Because she was too astonished to do

58、 anything. 70. _, so she bit the snake.A.Lisa was really driven madB.Lisa thought her teeth were much sharper than the hatchetC.Lisa couldnt refuse the temptation of the snakes meatD.Lisa had not got any other way to deal with the snake 71.From the story, we learned that it was a mothers love that m

59、ade_ .A.Barney brave B.the snake frightened C.Lisa mad and angry D.the woman fearless (E)As we grow up, we gradually develop a set of our own values or beliefs. These are influenced by society, our family, the education we receive and so on. Once this value system is set up, its not easy to change l

60、ater in life. Financial experts say that every one also has their own belief of how to manage their money. According to our different values, experts put us in three categories. They are: the ant, the cricket and the snail. The ant works firstJust like ants who work heart and soul in summer in order

61、 to store food for winter, these people dont care about enjoying the moment. They work very hard and save money they earn so that they can enjoy life when they get old and retire. The ant loves to save but they could make more out of their money if they were willing to invest in some funds and stock

62、s(股票) with low risk. The cricket fun firstThe cricket wants to enjoy everything now and doesnt think too much about the future. They even borrow money when they really want something. Many young people now belong to this group. These people have little savings. When they get old, they might have pro

63、blems. They should learn to save and buy insurance(保险). The snail lives under pressureThe snail refers to people who make life difficult for themselves. They take big long-term loans(贷款) from the bank in order to buy things such as luxury houses. They are happy to take big loans even though they are

64、 not sure they can afford it. This can cause problems in the future. They should plan more carefully.72.Ones values may_.A.be his ways of managing money B.be his beliefs about societyC.determine his family and education D.influence his behavior 73.Mr. Smith always enjoys spending a weekend with his

65、friends, fishing, hunting and playing cards. Moreover, he spends money in a very luxurious way. So, _.A.Mr. Smith belongs to the ant type B.Mr. Smith belongs to the cricket typeC.Mr. Smith belongs to the snail type D.its hard to tell which kind of person Mr. Smith is74.The writer of the passage seem

66、s to be in favor of _.A.the antB.the cricket C.the snailD.none of them 75 According to the passage, the most suitable title would be _.A.Spending Nature B.What Comes First C.How to Understand Your Values D.Work and Fun第卷(共两节,满分45分)第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节：阅读表达（共 5 小题，每小题 3 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面的短文，请根据短文

67、后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求） Two hours from the tall buildings of Manhattan and Philadelphia live some of the worlds largest black bears. They are in northern Pennsylvanias Pocono Mountains, a home they share with an abundance of other wildlife.The streams, lakes, grassland, mountain ridges and forests that

68、make the Poconos an ideal place for black bears have also attracted more people to the area. Open spaces are threatened by plans for housing estates and important habitats are endangered by highway construction. To protect the Poconos natural beauty from irresponsible development, the Nature Conserv

69、ancy（大自然保护协会）named the area one of Americas “Last Great Places”.Operating out of a century old schoolhouse in the village of Long Pond, Pennylvania, Cook, one of the Conservaneys branches, is working with local people and business leaders to balance _. By developing partnerships with people like Fra

70、ncis Altemose, the Conservancy has been able to protect more than, 14,000 acres of environmentally important land in the area.Altemoses family has farmed in the Pocono area for generations. Two years ago Francis worked with the Conservancy to include his farm in a county farmland protection program,

71、 As a result, his familys land can be protected from development and the Altemoses will be better able to provide a safe financial future for their 7-yearold grandson.Cook attributes the Conservancys success in the Poconos to having a local presence and a commitment to working with local residents（英

72、才苑居民 ）.“The key to protecting these remarkable lands is connecting with the local community,” Cook said, “The people who live there respect the land. They value quiet forests, clear streams and abundant wildlife. They are eager to help with conservation efforts.”For more information on how you can h

73、elp the Nature Conservancy protect the Poconos and the worlds other “Last Great Places ”, please call 1- 888- 564 6864, or visit us on the World Wide Web at www. tnc . org .76.Whats the purpose in naming the Poconos as one of Americas “Last Great Places ” ? (Please answer within 10 words)_77.What is

74、 the passage most probably taken from? (Please answer within 10 words)_78.Fill in the blanks in the third paragraph with proper words and phrases.(Please answer within ten words)_79.Which sentence can be replaced by the following?The local economic development has a negative effect on the wildlife a

75、nd the environment_80.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese._第二节:书面表达(满分35分)假如你叫王丽,是一位高中生。请你用英语给报社写一封信，反映如下情况并谈谈你的的想法：现在有很多学生使用手机一是认为这是种时髦二是认为便于跟家人和朋友联系。一些学生把手机带进教室，在课堂上经常听见手机的铃声。破坏课堂纪律。有的同学还在课堂上发短信息，浪费宝贵的时间。建议：教室是学习的地方，需要安静；学生不应该在教室中使用手机；应该集中注意力学习。(附：自己再想一条建议)注意： 信的开头和结尾已给出；字数: 100 左右参考词汇

76、:集中(注意力) concentrate on Dear Editor , Im a senior high student . 答案与解析15 CACBC 610 BACBA 1115 BACAC 1620 ACBBA21.D。句意是:只要任他按自己的方法去做,他肯定会按时完成工作的。so long as“只要”符合题意。in that因为,在方面;in case万一;as far as远至,同样的距离。22.He is always here; its _youve never met him.A.unique B.strange C.rare D.particular22.B。本题考核词

77、义辨析。根据句意,空白处应填入表示“奇怪”之意的形容词,因此正确答案为B。unique 独特的;rare 罕见的;particular 独特的。全句意为:他总在这里,而你竟从未遇见过,真奇怪。23.D。句意是:近年来,人们更多地强调培养学生的创新动手能力。on作介词,表示动作的对象。24.A。句意是:虽然我们二十多年没见面,但我一眼就认出了她。the moment(that)是“就”的意思,用法相当于as soon as。其他短语有 for the moment暂时,目前;at the moment此刻,目前。25.B。句意是:我们都未料到主席会在晚会上出现,我们原以为他还在医院里。turn

78、up出现,在场;turn in交上,上交;turn over翻转,移交;turn down拒绝,关小,调低。26.D。第一个空强调美国南方的历史，用定冠词进行特指；第二个空表示“一段的历史”，用不定冠词。27.B。句意是:摄入太多脂肪会促发高血压,心脏病。contribute to导致,有助于。attribute把原因归究为,常与to连用;attend to致力于,专心于;devote to将奉献给。28.C。句意是:所有任务都提前完成了,他们决定休假一周。从逗号判断,应填入短语形式而非句子,所以排除B,D,A的分词结构有误。29.A。句意是:等他到北京时,我们将已在北京呆了两天了。本句中一个

79、明显的标志是“by the time”在本句中表示到将来某个时间为止,主句谓语动词用将来完成时。30.D。句意是:这篇文章要求更多地注意外语教与学中的文化因素的影响。care for 关心,在乎; apply for 申请;allow for 在计算、估算、考虑时算在内。call for要求,呼吁。31.A。句意是:这篇文章建议,当一个人处于莫大压力之下时,他尤其要留意使自己的饮食营养均衡。本题难点在于一般同学只注意到后的从句要用虚拟语气,却忽略了本题虚拟语气已在题干中出现,需填的动词是从句中又套入的时间状语从句的谓语,应当用陈述语气。32.A。句意是:晚上出门时我使用自行车而不用轿车。in

80、spite of 意为:“不顾,不管”;regardless of “不考虑”; other than“ 不同于,除了”。 33.A。本题考核定语从句。全句为一个用分号连接的并列句。后一分句的主语部分内含一个定语从句。由于 all 为先行词时,后接的定语从句必须用关系代词 than ,因此,正确答案为A。全句意为:这些人曾经名利双全;而如今(所留下的一切)却是一贫如洗。34.B。根据句意,空白处应填入一个名词构成表示“使我们感到放心”之意的介词短语。因此正确答案为B。anxiety 意为“焦虑”; view 意为“观点”; judgment 意为“判断”。全句意为:使我们松一口气的是,杰弗里的

81、病并没有像我们所担心的那样严重。35.A。句意是:在最近几十年里,除了增加了一两个加油站之外,新英格兰地区相对没有什么变化。二者的不同在于,前者用来说明前后两个相等的同类的成分,eg.We all went there except him. 而后者连接的两个词并不是相等的关系而是部分与整体的关系。eg. Your composition is fairly good except for some spelling faults. 36. A 阳光透过树叶形成的时隐时现的斑点看起来好像在树上跳舞似地。因为这是在白天，只有Sunlight才能产生这种现象。37.D。按常理判断春天的叶子是嫩的。

82、38.C。只有近观才能看到这美丽景色后面的不协调的景观。39.C。垃圾被水面上的浮木缠住了。40.B。表示程度递进。甚至还可以从河里捞出保玲球栓。41.C。head for表示“开往，向挺进”之意。42.D。这项工程是从Robert一个人的努力开始的。43.D。along表示“沿着”之意。44.A。从后面我们知道，开始的时候Robert一个人单枪匹马在河上工作。45.C。起初的时候，这个浩大的工程显得有点天方夜潭似地。46.A。后来他设法找到了一些支持者。47.B。从the Boom Crane Crew中我们知道，这五个人组成了一个小船队。48.B。pull表示“（从水中）捞出”之意。49.

83、B。这些捞出来的垃圾可以覆盖一个足球场。50.D。大部分垃圾可以再次回收利用。51.B。in progress表示“正在进行之中”之意。52.A。Robert的这个河道美化工程是二十年中我看到的最大的工程。53.C。他激励着其他人做相同的事情。54.B。Mississippi给我带来了如此多的欢乐。55.A。我想做些事来回报大自然。56.C。词义猜测题。根据常识我们可以推断出来，当桥上人太多的时候，桥有可能弯曲变形，故C为最佳答案。57.C。推断题。根据in 1987 the Golden Gate proved an auspicious place for a sunrise party

84、when crowds gathered to celebrate its fiftieth anniversary可知，1987年庆祝金门大桥建成50周年，据此推断金门大桥是1937年建成的。58.D。推断题。根据Some quarter of a million people turned up (a third of the citys entire population)可知，当时有25万人左右上了桥，这个数字占城市总人口的三分之一，故可计算出当时旧金山的人口是75万左右。59.B。细节题。根据but the half-hour walk across it really gives

85、you time to take in its enormous size and absorb the views of the city behind you and the headlands of Northern California straight ahead可知答案。60.C。第一段第二、三句话说到， “我读的那本书太精彩了，以至于我没有注意到天黑了。当我发现天黑得无法再看书时，我放下书打开灯。”由此判断，作者坐在窗边读书是因为没开灯，所以要就着日光看书。61.B。hardlywhen 意为“一就”。第一段的第三句是“我刚一开灯，就听到有人在喊救命。”62.C。第二段最后一句说

86、到，很可能是“我”刚才在读的关于外星球奇异生物的故事书使自己疑神疑鬼。63.C。第三段第四、五句说到“我”最后发现救命的竟然是我邻居家的鹦鹉。64.B。细节题。根据There are some aspects of our unhealthy lives that we cannot avoid. I am thinking of such features of modern city life as pollution, noise, rushed meals and stress. 可知pollution, noise, stress是生活在城市一些不健康的、不太好的方面。65.B。推断

87、题。根据What often happens though is that you do them in such a leisurely way, so slowly. 可知，我们锻炼的时候并不是太积极和投入，故效果不太理想。66.B。推断题。根据you must also master the art of complete mental and physical relaxation等处可知，光是锻炼是不够的，还要注意心理保健。健康包括生理的和心理的（锻炼和心理放松）两个方面。故B项最佳。67.A。推断题。根据physical effort on the one hand and rel

88、axation on the other which were the natural way of life of our forefathers.可知，我们祖先的生活方式很健康，是因为他们的生活方式与锻炼和放松密切相关。68.C。推断题。根据found a big snake entwining the little child with its body and trying to swallow the boy.可知，这条大蛇正缠着这个小男孩，试图想把这个男孩吞下去，可知这个孩子生命危急。A项讲的是蛇正在吞下这个男孩，与事实不符。69.B。细节题。根据With the hatchet,

89、 Lisa hit the snake again and again, but she felt as if she were striking a mass of solid rubber.可知蛇皮太硬，斧头无济于事。70.D。推断题。从文中可知，这个妇女是在斧头都不起作用的情况下，才想到用牙齿咬蛇的。71.D。细节题。根据It was a fearless mothers love that made Lisa forget what she faced.可知答案。72.D。主观推断题。从第一段我们了解到，人类的价值观受到社会，家庭和教育等因素的影响，而价值观一旦形成，不容易改变，而且会

90、影响到人类的行为。73.B。定义理解题。cricket type属于“即时行乐”，而Mr Smith正好也属这一类人。74.A。主观推断题。这可从对Ant type的介绍中看得出。75.A。本文主要介绍在消费方面三种不同类型的人，所以A项正好表现出此意，即：消费特点。阅读表达76.To protect it from irresponsible development77. A research report78. economic growth with environmental protection79.Open spaces are threatened by plans for ho

91、using estates and important habitats are endangered by highway construction.80. 溪流，湖泊，草地，山脊和森林使得波科诺斯成为了黑熊生存的理想地方，也吸引了许多游客到这儿来。书面表达：Dear Editor, Im a senior high student. Now many students use mobile phones .They think its a fashion to use mobile phones .Besides ,its very convenient to get in touch w

92、ith their families and friends by using mobile phones. But some students break the rules in class. They bring their mobile phones to the classroom and we often hear the ring of mobile phones in class. Some of them even waste precious time in class typing short messages on the mobile phones .In my op

93、inion ,the classroom is a place for students to gain knowledge .Therefore quietness is badly needed for us to learn our lessons .Those with mobile phones shouldnt take mobile phones to the classroom . We are supposed to concentrate on our studies. The school should make a rule to forbid the students

94、 to use mobile phones in the classroom. Yours sincerely Wang Li 录音材料：Text 1M: Mary, can you stay for dinner?W: Id love to, but I have to go and send some mail before going shopping.Text 2W: You have arranged to meet Mr. Johnson on Wednesday. So I dont have to write to him, do I?M: Theres no need to

95、write to him.Text 3M: Look! Jack has got the ball. Hes going like lightning towards Oxfords goal. Oh, go on Jack.W: That Oxford centre half back is trying to stop him.Text 4W: Did you see the film on Channel 4 last night?M: Well, I meant to see it, but a friend of mine came to see me. We had a nice

96、long chat about our school days.Text 5W: I would certainly like to buy the brown suit I saw in the store, but I dont have enough money.M: Well, if you would cut down some of your expenses, you would be able to buy it.Text 6M: Im wondering if its going to be fine this afternoon.W: For what?M: The spo

97、rts meeting! Its fixed at 2:00,but the fog! You can only see a short distance.W: But dont you see the winds beginning to lift it up? I bet it will be fine this afternoon.M: Dont be so sure.W: You heard the forecast this morning, didnt you?M: No. Thats why Im worried.W: Why not try the 24-hour teleph

98、one weather forecast service?M: Gee! How come I didnt think of that? Ill do it right away.Text 7W: How soon do I have to leave my room?M: Normally its by 12 noon on the day you leave.W: Well, you see, my plane doesnt go till half past five tomorrow afternoon.M: I see. Which room is it, madam?W: Room

99、 577, my name is Browning.M: Ah yes, Mrs. Browning. You may keep your room then till 2 p.m. , if you wish.W: Oh, thats nice. By the way, how long will it take to get to the airport from here?M: Its usually a 90-minute ride. But youd better set off at 2:30 in case there is a traffic jam on the way.Te

100、xt 8M: Miss Dermott, let me ask you straight away. Do you think, within a few years, many people could work at home instead of working in offices?W: Oh yes. Its happening now. You see, the communications industry has made much progress in the last ten years.M: And how do these people manage to work?

101、 I mean, what equipment do they have at home?W: Well, they have a television set, a computer, a printer, and a telephone, to connect them with other computers.M: Oh. I see. But surely therere some advantages in being able to work at home.W: Yes. Working at home, people dont have to spend a lot of ti

102、me getting to and from their work places.M: Ah yes, I see. What do you think about the conditions of home-workers?W: Oh, let me tell you what might happen. In the future a British firm in, for example, London, might employ clerks in Belfast, or a Paris company could have their seeretaries in Spain,

103、and then they just use a telephone to call around for the labour.Text 9W: Clinic. Can I help you?M: Good afternoon. This is Frank Stone. I want to make an appointment with Dr Milton, please.W: Yes, of course, Mr. Stone. We have you on our records. Can you manage this afternoon?M: Im afraid not. I ca

104、n manage tomorrow.W: Im afraid Dr Miltons not on duty tomorrow. Hell be here the day after tomorrow. Thats Thursday, March 27th.M: Fine.W: Will 5:30 be all right?M: Well, yes. But what time is the clinic closed?W: We start from 9:00 a.m. and close at 7:00 p.m. on weekdays. We dont work at the weeken

105、d.M: Id prefer a later time so that I can come along after work.W: Then what about 6:15?M: Well, thats fine.Text 10M: Today Id like to tell you something about traveling by bike in London. If you visit London, youll see a lot of buses and cars, and also a lot of bikes. Its very cheap and quick to us

106、e a bike. If you take a bus, you often have to wait for half an hour or so. Whats more, the buses move very slowly. The underground is quick but very expensive and often crowded. I used to travel to work by bus. I often arrived at work late, and tired. Then a friend of mine suggested we go to work together by bike. I followed him. Although we went slowly, we always arrived on time. Taking a bus took 50 minutes, while riding a bike took only half an hour. Now I love riding a bike to work. Ive got a little more money now, and I feel much better.15 / 15