2022年新人教版高二英语下册期末考试题10.docx

1、高二英语下册期末考试题英语试题第一卷（选择题）第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节 语音知识（找出与第一个单词划线部分读音相同的选项,每题1分，满分5分）1. fever A .pretend B. even C. expect D. extra2. wealth A treasure B ideal C scream D create3. passenger A. sugar B. organize C. strange D. together 4. chemistry A. stomach B. achieve C. check D. machine 5. cousin A.

2、 cough B. could C. count D. country 第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）6. Australia is _ country , as we know . A. a spoken-English B. an English-speaking C. a speaking-English D. an English-spoken7. No other salesmen could know how to increase sales , but soon Tim _ a good solution . A. came up with B.

3、caught up with C. kept up with D. put up with 8. -Could I use your bike ? - _ . A. Yes , you could B. No , you couldnt C. Of course , you could D. Certainly , go ahead 9. I was really anxious about you . You _ home without a word . A. mustnt leave B. shouldnt have left C. couldnt have left D. neednt

4、 leave 10. -How long _ you _ ?- For ten years . We _ in 1994 .A. did , marry , married B. have , got married , were married C. have , been married , got married D. were , married , married 11. - How were things going that day?-We were really tired out. We _ 10 hours before we got to the village.A. h

5、ad walked B. were walking C. walked D. have walked 12. They _ that the books be returned to the school library at once . A. demanded B. hoped C. wished D. permitted 13. With a lot of difficult problems _ , the manager felt worried all the time . A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled 1

6、4. Helen had to shout _ above the sound of the music . A. making herself hear B. to make herself hear C. making herself heard D. to make herself heard 15. All their attempts to rescue the child from the burning building were _ . He died soon afterwards . A. in place B. in return C. in vain D. in ord

7、er 16. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street , but his mother told him _ . A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to 17. After living in Paris for fifty years , he returned to the small town _he grew up as a child . A. which B. at which C. that D. when 18. Though it looked like to

8、rain this morning ,it has to be a fine day.A. turned upB. turned outC. turned intoD. turned in19. _ by SanLangs story, the young girls have the motivation to overcome all the difficulties. A. Inspired B. Inspiring C. Being inspired D. To be inspired20. is not rare in the 90s people in their fifties

9、are going to university for further education.A. It; thatB. That; itC. As; thatD. As; it第三节 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5,满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。One day a mother rat and her babies were out in an open field. They were playing and having a good time when 21 a hungry cat came on the scene! It hid

10、22 a big tree and then 23 forward through the tall grass 24 it could almost hear them talk. _ 25 _ the mother rat and her babies knew 26 had happened, the cat 27 from its hiding place and started to run 28 them. The mother rat and her babies all 29 at once. They hurried towards 30 home , which was u

11、nder a pile of large stones. 31 the baby rats were 32 scared that they could not run very 33 . Closer and closer the cat came. In no time the cat would be upon 34 . What was to be done? The mother rat stopped running, 35 round and faced the cat, 36 “Bow! Wow! Bowwow!” just like 37 angry dog. The cat

12、 was so surprised and 38 hat it ran away. The mother rat turned to her babies, “Now you see 39 important it is to learn 40 second language!”21. A. naturally B. suddenly C. nearly D. certainly22. A. on B. between C. by D. behind23. A. crawled B. jumped C. looked D. saw24. A. before B. when C. until D

13、. while25. A. Before B. After C. Unless D. Otherwise26. A. where B. what C. which D. when27. A. jumped B. started C. jumping D. starting28. A. over B. through C. after D. against29. A. fleed B. fled C. filed D. flee30. A. to B. for C. it D. their31. A. Because B. But C. Therefore D. Although32. A. a

14、s B. much C. so D. very 33. A. freely B. hardly C. soon D. quickly34. A. ahead B. down C. that D. them 35. A. turned B. walked C. jumped D. ran36. A. saying B. said C. shouting D. shouted37. A. a B. an C. their D. that38. A. pleased B. excited C. frightened D. worried39. A. so B. why C. what D. how4

15、0. A. our B. their C. a D. an第二部分： 阅读理解（共25小题；第一节每小题2分，第二节第小题1分，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项 （ A ）A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher emphasized(强调) the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in anamusingexpe

16、rience.One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be astonished. Gently shaking his head and shrugging his shoulders, he said, “You dont say!” “You dont say!” I was puzzled. I thought, p

17、erhaps this is not a proper topic. “Well, Id better change the topic.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was wonderful.” He was deep in thought whe

18、n I began to talk like a tourist guide. “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it”. Soon I was interrupted again by his words：“You dont say!” I couldnt help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didnt request you to do so,” he answered, greatly

19、surprised. I said, “Didnt you say you dont say?” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “You dont say actually means really? It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you dont pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I know I had made a fool of myself. Since then I

20、 have been more careful with idiomatic expressions.Remember: what the English teachers said is always right to us students.41. A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because_.A. English idioms were not important B. I was not careful with English idioms C. My teacher didnt emphasize the im

21、portance of them D. I had no interest in them 42. At first, on hearing “You dont say,” I thought the foreigner meant_. A. he was not interested in the topic B. he was only interested in the Great Wall C. I had talked too much D.I had to stop talking 43. Which of the following is true according to th

22、e passage? A. The Englishman left China without seeing the Great Wall. B. The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it. C. The Englishman wanted me to act as his guide. D. The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting.44. After the Englishman explained th

23、e idiom, _. A.I thought the Englishman had made me a fool B. the Englishman became a real fool C.I felt very sillyD.I became more careful in everything（ B ）CELEBRATIONS spread across China when Shanghai was given the right to host the 2022 World Expo on December 3, 2022. Shanghai won the honor after

24、 beating rivals (对手) from Russia, Mexico, Poland and South Korea, Im very proud of being Chinese, said Wang Kaibo, a Senior 2 student. The winning of the expo is a victory, not only for Shanghai residents (居民), but for the people of the whole Chinese nation. Bidding for the expo shows that China is

25、more confident of playing a more important part on the international stage. It is competing for large events and the next one could be the World Cup, Wang said. The World Expo 2022 and the 2022 Beijing Olympics will become the twin shining stars of Chinas development over the next 10 years, said exp

26、erts. The World Expo is known as the Olympics of the economic, cultural, scientific and technological fields. It is usually held every five years and lasts for six months. The Olympics, World Cup and World Expo are considered the three top international events in the world. China is the first develo

27、ping country to win the expo bid in the events 151- year history. Not only will it attract more foreign investment to China, but experts say that the half-year - long exhibition will bring at least 70 million visitors to Shanghai. The World Expo is a great event for different countries to exchange s

28、ocial, economic, cultural and scientific achievements, and also help to encourage new technology and ideas. 45. The underlined word host in the first paragraph probably means_. A. hold B. master C. charge D. want 46. People in_ countries probably felt disappointed after Shanghais winning of the 2022

29、 Expo. A. three B. four C. five D. six 47. We can infer that the first World Expo took place in the_. A. 1830 s B. 1840 s C. 1850 s D. 1860 s 48. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Shanghai s winning is a victory for all the Chinese people. B. Shanghai is going to bid for the World Cup soon. C.

30、The expo is an exhibition, which lasts for half a year. D. China is the first developing country that wins the bid for the World Expo.（ C ）Mr. Cooper arrived at London airport at the end of his two-week holiday. It had been very hot in Rome, so Mr. Cooper had cut the beard that he had always worn. B

31、ut the photo in his passport showed him with a beard.An officer looked at the photo for a moment and said, “Will you excuse me, sir? Please sit down. I wont keep you waiting long.” With this, he walked away and showed the passport to a second officer, saying, “I know the face.” The second officer lo

32、oked at the photo and asked where Mr. Cooper had just come back from. When he heard that Mr. Cooper had just come back from Rome, the second officers eyes lit up and said, “An Englishman with a beard stole an old painting in Rome on Friday. And that man looked just like the man who”Suddenly it came

33、to the first officer who Mr. Cooper was! He returned to Mr. Cooper and asked, “Did you teach at Felthan High School?” When Mr. Cooper answered, with some surprise, that he did, the first officer smiled and said, “I thought so. I am Alan Simpson. You taught me French. You havent changed a bit.”49. Mr

34、. Cooper was _.A. a policeman B. an Englishman C. an ItalianD. a Frenchman50. The first officer showed the passport to the second officer because _.A. he was sure Mr. Cooper was the thiefB. he was not quite sure Mr. Cooper was the Englishman who had stolen the paintingC he was glad to see his old te

35、acherD he was surprised to find his old teacher had become a thief51. Mr. Coopers photo in the passport showed _.A. he was much younger than he really wasB. he was a young manC. he was older than he really was without a beardD. he was a very old man52. When he came to know the first officer was one

36、of his old students, Mr. Cooper _.A. got quite angry with himB. was angry with the two policemenC. felt ashamed(羞愧) of being regarded as a thiefD. felt a little surprised （ D ）Computers can be used to cut costs, increase profits(益处), and give us all a higher quality of life. But computers can also s

37、lice deeply into our personal secret and cost organizations millions of dollars as a result of computer crime and fraud(犯罪和欺诈) or waste and mistakes. What makes the difference? It is computer programs. Computer programs are the keys that unlock the potential of any computer. Computer programs can ma

38、ke the computer work for you or against you. In order to get the most from the computer while avoiding(escaping) the many potential problems, you must know about computer programs and the programming process(过程).There are many computer programming languages, such as BASIC, FORTRAN, COBOL, PASCAL, et

39、c. These languages are used to develop programs that control computers. There are many different methods of getting computer programs. This can be done by either developing or buying the programs. Now, there is a new programming technique, called structured design. Structured design can simplify(mak

40、e simple) the programming process and give us better designed programs.53. What costs organizations millions of dollars?A. Computer crime and fraud. B. Computer fraud and cost cutting.C. Computer crime and profit increasing. D. Computer crime and higher quality of life.54. How can we get computer pr

41、ograms?A. To improve the quality of our life. B. To develop or buy the programs.C. To use computers to increase profits. D. To slice deeply into our personal secret.55. In order to get the most from the computer, we should _.A. buy the computer programs B. make the computer work for usC. use the com

42、puter to increase the profits D. know about computer programs and its process56. The passage is mainly about _.A. programming languages B. structured designC. computer programs D. computer crime（ E ）It was in Africa and Asia that human beings first made the kind of stone tools they needed to hunt an

43、d kill large animals. With rough spears(矛) and knives a small group of hunters could get enough meat at one time to feed many people. Now and then, seeds, fruits and roots made good eating. The number of people increased.A group of related families, including children and the old would stay close to

44、 the large animals they lived on. As long as there were “new” spaces to move into, and plenty of them, the growing population could survive. When such an organized group became too large for its members to travel together comfortably, it would split(divide) up. In this way, hunters moved into Africa

45、, Europe and Asia.The best areas of the world for human beings were those where many kinds of food could be found. When one kind became scarce(缺乏), people could use another to keep them from starving. Life in such areas was safe.57. The number of early human beings increased because _.A. there were

46、lots of animals at that time B. the weather in Asia and Africa was warmC. they had plenty of food to eat D. they knew they had to make stone tools58. A few hunters could get enough food at a time for many people because _.A. people did not eat much meat B. the hunters were very strongC. there were t

47、oo many animals to hunt D. they had the kind of tools needed to kill large animals59. The word survive in the passage perhaps means _.A. continue B. continue to live C. live a long life D. live comfortably60. Related members of families would live and move together until _.A. new hunting places were

48、 foundB. plenty of food was ready for each memberC. the group became too large to move togetherD. there were no more animals to hunt in the area 第二节 补全对话：W：Excuse me . 61 M：Yes , thats the way . 62 When you see the police station , turn left . Then you will see the Science Museum . You cant miss it

49、.W：Thanks . 63 M：It is about 500 meters away .W：Oh , its not far . 64 M：You can reach there by bus or on foot .W：I see . 65 M：No. 3 Bus .W：Thank you , sir .M：Its my pleasure .A. Please ask the policeman over there .B. Down the path you can see the Science Museum ahead .C. Which bus should I take fro

50、m here ?D. Could You tell me where is the Science Museum ?E. How can I get there ?F. Go down this path and turn right at the first crossing .G. How far is it from here ?第二卷（非选择题）第三部分： 写作（共三节，满分55分） 第一节 单词拼写（10分）66.The smaller blue stones , still weighing four tons on _ （平均）, came from west Wales .67

51、. What he said at the meeting _ （使想起）me of my childhood .68. The water in the oceans also keeps the temperature of the earth steady by _ （吸收）and releasing heat .69.I shall not have you killed but as your _ (惩罚), half of your money is now Antonios .70.I am _ （愿意） to help you with your work at the mom

52、ent .71. From then on , all black people had the right to _ （选举）.72. Yesterday evening I was _ （聊天）on the Internet when Mary called at my house .73.Early settlers had killed bison for food , now the killing become more _ （分布广的）.74. Foe many of the Special Olympic athletes , simply taking part in the

53、 games is a _ （胜利）.75.They come from different cultures and have different _ （背景）.第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）； 如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正： 此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉，在该行右边的横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ），在该行右边的横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词：在错的词下划一个横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的

54、词。 注意：原行没有错误的不要改。 One afternoon , Tommy was on his way to home from school76 When he was passing by Mr. Alls house , he happened see thick smoke 77 coming out of the window , which made him frightening . He did not know 78 whether Mr. All was in his house , but he thought he had to put off 79 the fi

55、re at once . But he ran to his own house and in a short time he 80. ran back to Mr. Alls house with a basin of water in her hand . 81 When he came to the window where the smoke still coming out , 82 he poured the water into the house through the window .83 Suddenly , an angry cry came out of the hou

56、se . It is 84 Mr All , he was preparing for supper. 85 第三节 书面表达（满分30分） 根据下面的要点写一篇100词左右的广播通知稿，以便在广播电台中通知市民做好准备。1 据天气预报说，一场飓风很可能在2022年7月7日午夜12点左右登陆我市。2 大约持续时间2个小时，风速达每小时180公里。3 这是历史上最可怕的飓风，树木有可能被刮倒，水电供应很有可能中断，部分建筑物也可能被摧毁，交通中断。4 希望大家做好准备，尽力抗击这场飓风，尽量把损失减少到最低程度。注意：开头已给出，不计入总词数。可以适当增加细节。Dear citizens, Ma

57、y I have your attention, please?册亨民族中学20222022学年度第二学期期末考试试卷高二英语参考答案一、选择题(每小题1分,共20分)题号12345678910答案BACADBADBC题号11121314151617181920答案AACDCABBAA二、完形填空题(每小题1.5分，共30分)题号21222324252627282930答案BDACABACBD题号31323334353637383940答案ACDDACBCDC三、阅读理解题:41至60小题第小题2分，61至65每小题1分，共45分题号41424344454647484950答案BADCABCB

58、BB题号51525354555657585960答案CDABDCCDBC题号6162636465答案DFG EC四、单词拼写：（第小题1分， 共10分）66average 67.reminded 68.absorbing69.punishment 70.willing 71.vote72.chatting 73.widespread 74.victory75.backgrounds五、短文改错：第小题1.5分， 共15分One afternoon , Tommy was on his way to home from school 76去to When he was passing by Mr

59、. Alls house , he happened see thick smoke 77See前加to coming out of the window , which made him frightening . He did not know 78frightened whether Mr. All was in his house , but he thought he had to put off 79out the fire at once . But he ran to his own house and in a short time he 80.so ran back to

60、Mr. Alls house with a basin of water in her hand . 81his When he came to the window where the smoke still coming out , 82Still前加was he poured the water into the house through the window . 83正确 Suddenly , an angry cry came out of the house . It is 84was Mr All , he was preparing for supper. 85who 六、书

61、面表达：30分Dear citizens, May I have your attention, please?The weather report says a hurricane is likely to land our city at about 24:00 on 7th July 2022. Its said the hurricane this time will move across our city with winds up to 180 kph and last two hours or so. It will be the worst hurricane in hist

62、ory. Maybe, the wind will blow over some trees. The supply of water and electricity will probably be cut off because of the wind. Some buildings and houses may be destroyed, too. The traffic will also be blocked. Well try our every effort to fight against it. Well do our best to let us have the lowest loss in this disaster. 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 - 10 - / 10