2022年新人教版高二英语下册期末调研考试题2.docx

1、高二英语下册期末调研考试题英 语第一部分：听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 What color might the mans shirt be?A. White B. Brown C. Orange2. What prevented the man from hearing properly?A. Trouble with his ears B. Tro

2、uble with the managerC. Trouble with the sound system3. What does the man usually do on Saturday?A. Paint pictures B. Have a rest C. Work at home4. What happened to the man?A. He took the wrong bus B. He missed his bus stop C. He didnt catch the bus5. What does the woman tell her son to do?A. Keep h

3、is room in order B. Do his homework todayC. Throw away his dirty socks第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面15段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读2遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6. What are the man and the woman talking about?A. How paper is made from

4、trees B. How much paper Americans use.C. Why so much paper is used7. How many trees do Americans cut down in one year?A. 50 million. B. 85million C. 850million听第7段材料，回答8至10题。8. What are the man and the woman doing?A. Camping in the woods B. Looking at the photos C. Putting up a tent9. What does the

5、woman say about the tent?A. It doesnt seem very big. B. It looks comfortable C. It looks rather funny.10. Why does the man think they had a good time?A. It was the first time they had slept in a tent. B. They caught a few fish in the river.C. The camping trip was a great experience.听第8段材料，回答11至13题。1

6、1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a post office B. In a restaurant C. In a department store12. Why doesnt the woman choose the bowl?A. Its not easy to take it home B. Shes not satisfied with its design.C. Blue and white are not her favorite colors.13. What is the woman likely

7、 to buy?A. A tablecloth B. A silver plate C. A suitcase听第9段材料，回答14至17题14. How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?A. Calm B. Happy C. Bored15. What is the womans first response to the mans suggestion?A. She thinks it is a good idea. B. She doesnt show much interestC. She wants t

8、o read about art first16. Which city will the art exhibition go to next?A. Chicago B. New York C. Los Angeles17. What are the man and the woman probably going to do?A. Visit the exhibition B. Study modern art C. Buy the exhibition tickets听第10段材料，回答18至20题。18 What was one of the reasons for the man to

9、 study in Paris?A. It was easier to enter a medical school there.B. Central Europe had the best medical schools.C. There were three good medical schools in Paris.19. How did the man improve his French?A. By staying with a local family B. By studying in his own countryC. By helping the local families

10、20. Which of the following is TRUE about the man?A. He graduated from a top university B. He remained healthy by walking to school.C. He didnt plan to live close to the school.,第二部分：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21._Beijing well see in _ year 2022 will be quite _ different city from what it is now.A. 不填; t

11、he; a B. The; the; aC. The; the; the D. 不填; 不填; 不填22. Their play _ great success and brought in a large profit to the theatre.A. appreciated B. enjoyedC. expected D. seized23. -James didnt turn up last night, did he?-No. He _. We had changed our plan.A. shouldnt have come B. neednt have comeC. didnt

12、 need to come D. neednt come24.-Does Jim do his new job well?-_ his old job. How stupid! I fear theres no hope for him.A. No better thanB. Not better than C. Not so well asD. No as well as25. Dont be _ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly. You will probably find you have lost much m

13、oney instead of weight in the end.A. taken offB. taken outC. taken inD. taken away26. In 1492 Columbus and his crew arrived _ was so-called the New World by the westerners. A. in what B. in which C. what D. where27. - Who are you waiting for? - _ the man wounded in the left leg.A. The doctor will op

14、erate on B. The nurse to be looked afterC. The doctor to operate on D. His brother got28. -Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.-Sorry. With so much work _ my mind, I almost break down.A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filled29. _ your composition carefully, some spelling mistake

15、s can be avoidedA. Having checked B. Check C. If you check D. To check30.So much advanced technology from abroad can improve the qualities of our products.A. having brought in B. having been brought inC. has been brought in D. have been brought in31. His father, a famous university professor, who is

16、 said to have started his teaching career in Australia, _ in Nanjing University for more than twenty years.A. has worked B. worked C. is working D. will worked32. The price of any product is linked to a complicated system of prices _ everything depends on everything else.A. where B. whichC. that D.

17、of which33. It _ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks _ I found we had a lot in common.A. was until; whenB. was not until; thatC. was not until; whenD. was until; that34. -Didnt the guard see him breaking into the bank?-No, he_ in the other direction.A. was looking B. had looked C. looked D.

18、 is looking35. Well, my daughters take great interest in most of the food on the menu.Thanks. _?Salad, fried fish, chips and orange juice, please.A. Shall I take your order B. At your serviceC. What to follow D. Can I help you第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）As the pace of life continues to increase, we

19、are fast losing the art of relaxation. 36 you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to 37 down. But relaxation is 38 for a healthy mind and body.Stress is a 39 part of everyday life and there is no way to 40 it. In fact, it is not the bad thing

20、 that it is often supposed to be. A 41 amount of stress is important to provide motivation and give 42 to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control 43 it can lead to poor performance and 44 health.The amount of stress a person can bear 45 very much on the individual. Some people are not a

21、fraid of stress, and such 46 are obviously chief material for managerial responsibilities. Others lose heart at the 47 of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in 48 form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make a choice between 49 and fight. And in more ancient days the cho

22、ices made the 50 between life and death. The crises（危机）we meet today are 51 to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it requires the same response. It is when such a reaction 52 long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes 53 . Such serious conditions as high blood pressur

23、e and heart diseases have 54 links with stress. 55 we cannot remove stress from our lives（it would be unwise to do so even if we could）, we need to find ways to deal with it.36. A. When B. WhileC. OnceD. As37. A. slowB. calmC. getD. turn38. A. unnecessaryB. satisfiedC. usefulD. necessary39. A. physi

24、calB. naturalC. hardD. terrible40. A. tolerateB. solveC. avoidD. accept41. A. sureB. certainC. largeD. great42. A. purposeB. resourceC. influenceD. instruction43. A. whenB. whyC. thatD. how44. A. illB. goodC. strongD. weak45. A. insistsB. dependsC. callsD. spends46. A. patternsB. personalityC. situa

25、tionsD. characters47. A. glanceB. viewC. sightD. impression48. A. whicheverB. whateverC. howeverD. whenever49. A. peaceB. frightC. pressureD. heaviness50. A. decisionB. promiseC. differenceD. choice51. A. unlikelyB. likelyC. necessaryD. probable52. A. continuesB. livesC. standsD. lasts53. A. balance

26、dB. injuredC. endangeredD. changeable54. A. establishedB. achievedC. foundD. developed55. A. UnlessB. Since C. BecauseD. As第四部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）ASince the making in 1086 of the Domesday Survey, a detailed compilation（编纂）that enabled the earliest reasonable estimate of Englands population to be

27、 made（the survey did not cover other areas）,the number of people has been increasing. This growth has continued despite some setbacks, by far the most serious of which was the Black Death in the mid-14th century, in which it is estimated that about one third of the population died. There is little c

28、oncrete information, however, concerning variation in rates of births to deaths and of immigration to emigration until 1801,when the first official census（人口普查）was taken. The assumption is that a population of about two million lived in what became the United Kingdom at the end of the 11th century a

29、nd that this figure had increased to about 12 million by 1801. This slow growth rate, in contrast with that of more modern times, resulted mainly from the fact that a high birth rate was accompanied by an almost equally high death rate. It is estimated that in the first half of the 18th century thre

30、e quarters of the children born in London died before they reached adolescence. Despite the awful living conditions it produced, the Industrial Revolution resulted in an acceleration of the birth rate; gradually the greater medical knowledge, improved nutrition, and concern for public health that ch

31、aracterized the 19th and 20th centuries bore fruit in a lower death rate and an overall increase in population. Since the 1930s the population has experienced a complete cycle in its pattern of growth. A low rate of increase during the 1930s was followed by a postwar marriage boom that gave rise to

32、an acceleration in the rate of growth, reaching a peak during the mid-1960s. Since 1964, a considerable fall in the birth rate has brought about a dramatic decline in growth, even giving rise to an absolute decline between 1974 and 1978.36. Which of the following statements is true as to the Domes D

33、ay Survey?A It was made in 1086 to show the variation in population growth in England.B It was a compilation that first gave an estimation of the population of England.C It gave an account of the Black Death in the mid-14th century.D It studied the relation of birth rate to death rate.37. In 1801, i

34、t was discovered that _.A. one third of the population died in the Black DeathB. the population had increased rapidly due to higher rates of birth and immigrationC. the population had grown very slowly since 1086D. 10 million children had been born since 108638. The population growth in England bega

35、n to increase rapidly _.A. since 1801 when the first official census was takenB. in the 18th century when industrial revolution beganC. in the 19th century when death rate was greatly reducedD. in the 1930s before the world war broke out39. The growth rate of population reached the highest point _.A

36、. in the1930s B. during mid-1960sC. between 1964 and 1967 D. between 1974 and 1978BWhile researchers have long shown that tall people earn more than their shorter counterparts, its not only social discrimination that accounts for this inequality - tall people are just smarter than their height-chall

37、enged peers, a new study finds. As early as age three - before schooling has had a chance to play a role - and throughout childhood, taller children perform significantly better on cognitive tests, wrote Anne Case and Christina Paxson of Princeton University in a paper published by the National Bure

38、au of Economic Research.The findings were based primarily on two British studies that followed children born in 1958 and 1970, respectively, through adulthood and a U.S. study on height and occupational choice.Other studies have pointed to low self-esteem, better health that accompanies greater heig

39、ht, and social discrimination as culprits（罪犯）for lower pay for shorter people.But researchers Case and Paxson believe the height advantage in the job world is more than just a question of image.As adults, taller individuals are more likely to select into higher paying occupations that require more a

40、dvanced verbal and numerical skills and greater intelligence, for which they earn handsome returns, they wrote.For both men and women in the United States and the United Kingdom, a height advantage of four inches equated with a 10 percent increase in wages on average.But the researchers said the dif

41、ferences in performance crop up long before the tall people enter the job force. Prenatal care（产前护理）and the time between birth and the age of 3 are critical periods for determining future cognitive ability and height.Prenatal care and prenatal nutrition are just incredibly important, even more so th

42、an we already knew, Case said in an interview.Since the studys data only included populations in the United Kingdom and the United States, the findings could not be applied to other regions, Case said.And how tall are the researchers?They are both about 5 feet 8 inches tall, well above the average h

43、eight of 5 feet 4 inches for American women.40. What can be learnt from the study of Anne Case and Christina Paxson is that _ .A. the reason for lower pay for shorter people is social discriminationB. taller children perform significantly better on cognitive testC. tall people earn more than shorter

44、 counterpartsD. prenatal care and prenatal nutrition are less important than we already knew41. Which period is the most important for determining future cognitive ability and height?A. between age 3 and schooling B. between birth and the age of 3C. the whole childhood D. between 1958 and 197042. Th

45、e underlined phrase “crop up” in the Eighth Paragraph is closest in meaning to _.A. get in B. rise up C. come up D. stand up43. The best title for this passage would be _.A. Tall people earn more than shorter counterpartsB. A study on height and occupational choiceC. The difference between tall peop

46、le and short peopleD. Taller people are smarterCStudents InsuranceWhat Is Covered under Contents?Under the “Contents” section your possessions which you do not have to be listedwill be protected on a “new for old” basis where items will be replaced as newregardless of their age or condition.“Content

47、s” include books, radios, audio and video players, TVs, jewellery, home computers, furniture, household goods, other electrical equipment and sports equipment. They will be insured as follows:TheftFire, Lightning, ExplosionMalicious（恶意的）DamageStorm, Flood and other natural disastersBut new-for-old c

48、over does not include clothing and linen.Where Does Cover Apply?Anywhere in Australia whether in:Your Living Place While at CollegeYour Parents Home or Any Temporary Residence（临时住处）where you are staying when away from CollegeYour College or Students Union BuildingCollege Storage during VacationsPlus

49、 The Following Benefits Included FreeLoss or Damage to:Gas, water and electricity meters and telephonesup to 300TVs and videos rented in your nameLibrary booksup to 300Daily things boughtup to 500 as to cover described under “Contents”College or Landlords Possessions in your rooms by Fire or Theft（i

50、f you are legally responsibleup to 2,000 ）Personal Money: from your roomup to 60PLUS fraudulent（欺诈的）use of your Credit Card up to 1,00044. If you lose an old video player the insurance company will .A. pay you up to 30 in insurance B. replace it with a new oneC. pay you nothing for it is old D. repl

51、ace it with a used one45. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Your household goods will not be insured due to natural disasters.B. You can be paid 2,000 for fraudulent use of your Credit card.C. Your computer is insured when you are away from college.D. Your rented

52、car is completely insured if it is damaged.46. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. if you lose a radio you can get another oneB. if you have your possessions stolen outside Australia they are not insuredC. if a fire breaks out in your room you can get everything backD. if your jewellery is

53、stolen you will be paid as much as 300DWhen former American President Bill Clinton travelled to South Korea to visit President Kim Young Sam, he repeatedly referred to the Korean presidents wife as Mrs. Kim. By mistake, President Clintons advisers thought that Koreans have the same naming customs as

54、 the Japanese. Clinton had not been told that, in Korea, wives keep their family names. President Kim Young Sams wife was named Sohn Myong Suk. Therefore, she should be addressed（称谓）as Mrs. Sohn.President Clinton arrived in Korea directly after leaving Japan and had not changed his culture gears. Hi

55、s failure to follow Korean customs gave the impression that Korea was not as important to him as Japan.In addition to Koreans, some Asian husbands and wives do not share the same family names. This practice often puzzles English-speaking teachers when talking with a pupils parents. They become puzzl

56、ed about the students correct last name. Placing the family name first is common among a number of Asian cultures.Mexican naming customs are different as well. When a woman marries, she keeps her family name and adds her husbands name after the word de（of）. This affects how they fill in forms in the

57、 United States. When requested to fill in a middle name, they generally write the fathers family name. But Mexicans are addressed by the family name of the mother. This often causes puzzlement.Here are a few ways to deal with such difficult situations: dont always think that a married woman uses her

58、 husbands last name. Remember that in many Asian cultures, the order of first and last names is reversed. Ask which name a person would prefer to use. If the name is difficult to pronounce, admit it, and ask the person to help you say it correctly.47. The story of Bill Clinton is used to_.A. improve

59、 US-Korean relations B. introduce the topic of the textC. describe his visit to Korea D. tell us how to address a person48. The word gears in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_.A. action plans B. naming customs C. travel maps D. thinking patterns49. When a woman marries in Korea, she _.A. continu

60、es to use her family name B. uses her husbands given nameC. shares her husbands family name D. adds her husbands given name to hers50. To address a married woman properly, youd better_.A. use her middle name B. use her husbands first nameC. ask her which name she likes D. change the order of her nam

61、es第II卷：非选择题（共35分）第五部分 任务型阅读（共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。Third-generation mobile phones, known as 3G, are the next big step for the telecom industry. Data speed in 3G networks is much quicker than that in present technology. This means users can have high-speed Internet ac

62、cess and enjoy video and CD-quality music on their phones.“Mobile data is not a dream; its not an option but a requirement,” said Len Lauer, head of a US communications company, Sprint PCS, at a 3G conference in Bangkok earlier this month.With 3G, you can forget about text messages telling you yeste

63、rdays news; a 3G phone can receive video news programs, updated four times a day. Internet access will also be much quicker, making it easier to surf the Web on your phone than on your computer at home.Face-to-face video callsDont worry about getting lost. 3G phones offer map services so you can fin

64、d a new restaurant just by pressing a few keys on your handset.However, the most impressive part of 3G technology is video calling. With live two-way video communication, you can have face-to-face talks with friends and family on your mobile phone.Many European countries have already launched the se

65、rvice. In May 2000 the US Government issued five license to run 3G wireless services, while the first 3G phones arrived in Italy in March this year.International telecom companies cant wait to sell 3G in China, the worlds largest mobile telecommunications market. But they will have to be patient. At

66、 the moment, China is busy testing its 3G-based technologies, networks and services. This will be followed by a trial period before the phones can finally hit the shops.“We need to create a pool of 3G customers before the large-scale commercial launch of the service,” said Fan Yunjun, marketing mana

67、ger for Beijing Mobile. “We expect that the 3G licenses will be issued late next year.”Third-generation mobile phones（3G mobile phones）（1）_a. Data speed:（2）_ than present technologyb. Video and（3）_ musicc. Video news programs:（4）_ four times a dayd. Internet access: quicker and（5）_Impressive functio

68、nsa. Offer（6）_ services, helping you find your wayb. Provide two-way video（7）_3G phones in Chinaa. China is busy（8）_ its 3G-based technologies, networks and services.b. 3G phones should go through a（9）_ period before being put into market.c. 3G phones are expected to be seen（10）_ next year.第六部分 书面表达

69、（满分25分）目前，许多学校对学生采取封闭式管理，学生对此看法不一。请根据下表所提供的信息，写一篇短文，谈谈自己的看法。（字数：150左右）有的同学认为有的同学认为1.学校限制我们的自由；2.学生和社会接触少；3.学生的兴趣和爱好不能得到充分的发展。因此1.学校是学习知识的地方；2.学生应该安心在学校里学习；3.学生缺乏自觉性，离开了老师，可能会你的看法：注意：1.不要逐字翻译。 2.短文开头已给出，不计人总词数。Nowadays a lot of schools keep their students in school all day long. _.参考答案【听力】1-5 CCCBA 6

70、-10 BCBAC 11-15 CABBB 16-20 CAAAB【单项选择】21-25 BBCAC26-30 ACBCB 31-35 BABAA【完形填空】36 - 40 CADBC 41-45 BACAB 46-50 DCBBC 51-55 ADCAB【阅读理解】56-60 BCCBB 61-65 BCDBC 66-70 BBDAC【任务型阅读】1. Advantages 2. quicker 3. CD-quality 4. updated 5. easier6. map 7. communication 8. testing 9. trial 10. late【书面表达】Possibl

71、e version:Nowadays a lot of schools keep their students in school all day long. Students have different opinions about it.Some of the students think they enjoy less freedom and have little chance to get in touch with society. They are not able to fully develop their interests and hobbies. Therefore,

72、 they have less interest in their studies.Some others think school is the best place to get knowledge so they should put their heart into their lessons. Some students lack the ability to control themselves. Once out of school, they may lose control of themselves and do something that will influence/

73、affect their studies.Personally, it is necessary to keep students at school. But at the same time schools should organize various activities so that students can enjoy their school life.（I dont agree to keep students at school all day. Schools should offer students more free time to develop their personal interests.14 / 14