2022年新人教版高二英语下册第二次模块测试.docx

1、高二英语下册第二次模块测试英 语第卷 (共100分)注意事项：1.答第 I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2.每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)(略)第二部分：英语知识运用 (共两节，满分 40 分)第一节：语法和词汇知识 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. _ other day, I was doing some shopping at

2、the Wal-Mark when I heard my name called.A. EveryB. AnyC. The D. Some22. US President Barack Obama _ for a moment, then went on with his speech.A. finishedB. endedC. closedD. paused23. The 6th China (Guangzhou) International Auto Show attracted nearly 600 _, displaying 800 vehicles (车辆).A. enterpris

3、esB. workC. jobsD. stores24. An earthquake killed over fifty people in this area, _ hundreds of people homeless.A. to leaveB. leavingC. leftD. having left25. With the rapid development of Chinas economy, _ people would like to take holidays abroad.A. a plenty of B. a good many ofC. a great many D. t

4、he number of26. In the faraway mountainous village, people still _ the old traditions.A. take upB. bring upC. use upD. keep up27. She has just paid _ her loan from the bank.A. forB. offC. outD. away28. Are you in _ of college graduates starting their own businesses after graduation?A. favorB. honorC

5、. needD. place29. What you have just said does sound _.A. countableB. considerableC. reasonableD. satisfied30. The question came up at the meeting _ we had enough money for our new research.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether31. Personally I think you may as well _ the chance, or youll probably never g

6、et another once you miss it.A. receiveB. seizeC. refuseD. turn32. Some say that women are _ to men in learning foreign languages. Do you think so?A. superiorB. familiarc. juniorD. senior33. What did the doctor say yesterday afternoon?He said, “_ on time, this medicine will be quite effective.”A. Tak

7、ing B. Being takenC. Taken D. Having taken34. I dont think Mr. Watson will come here again today. Please give the ticket to _ comes here first.A. whoB. whoever C. whomever D. no matter who35. Amy joined a painting group but didnt seem to _, so she left.A. show B. go up C. come over D. fit in36. The

8、CD player I bought half a year ago is now out of _.A. orderB. questionC. mindD. reach37. Every event that _ in lour life, be it good or horrible, there is always a lesson to learn from it with positive thinking.A. strikesB. hitsC. occursD. beats38. Id appreciate _ if you would like to teach me how t

9、o use the new computer.A. that B. youC. itD. this39. Nowhere else in the world _ a better place than this , I think.A. one can findB. one cant findC. one has foundD. can one find40. In my opinion, _ seems easy at first often turns out to be difficult in the end.A. itB. whatC. that D. which第二节：完形填空 (

10、共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文、掌握其大意、然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Our holidays were coming to an end but we had not yet realized our plan to drive to Dalat. Our 41 about Dalat with its shining cherry blossoms (花) and scenic views were 42 us to start our journey.Then one morning our dr

11、eam 43 . We hired a car and drove 44 to Dalat early in the morning. Splendid landscapes 45 on either side of the road 46 before us. The refreshing morning breeze was caressing (抚摸) our skin and in 47 spirits we were singing merrily.When we reached Blao Pass, we saw a white 48 in front of us. We 49 d

12、own the pass. It seemed to us that the young girl in the white car did not want to be 50 as she was driving at full speed. Suddenly she lost 51 of her car; it turned to the left and crashed into the slope and 52 .Quite frightened, we braked 53 and jumped out of our car. We turned her car over and pu

13、lled out the girl who was 54 in the car. The girl had narrowly escaped death. She was shivering like an aspen (白杨) leaf. In spite of her 55 , she looked very beautiful, just like an angel. When she had 56 from her panic, she timidly (胆小地) thanked us for having rescued her, then she looked at her fla

14、t 57 in despair.Reading her thoughts, we took off our shirts and began to 58 the punctured tyre. We then put on the 59 wheel for her. As soon as the work had been done, we started our 60 again and followed Da Huong Lanthe girl we had helped.41AthoughtsBideasCsuggestionsDstories42ApromisingBtellingCu

15、rgingDrefusing43Acame trueBwoke upCtook placeDbroke out44AbackBagainCslowlyDstraight45Aat duskBat nightCat dawnDat noon46AdisappearedBunfoldedCgrownDdeveloped47AstrangeBfreshChighDlow48AbusBcarCdogDcat49AwalkedBranCclimbedDsped50AovertakenBbeatenCdiscoveredDknown51AangerBcontrolClifeDmemory52AleftBs

16、toppedCreturnedDoverturned53AhighlyBsuccessfullyChardDhardly54AtrappedBlockedCthrownDfound55ApleasureBdeathCshockDwake56AcameBrecoveredClearnedDturned57AtyreBchairCcarDleg58ArepairBremoveCthrowDcheck59AotherBnewCsecond-handDspare60AjourneyBvoyageCpassageDumbrella第三部分：阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从

17、每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALiquid PaperLiquid Paper is a quick-drying, paper-coloured (white) liquid that is painted onto paper to correct printed material. Liquid Paper was invented in 1951 by Bessie Nesmith (19221980). It was based on white tempera paint(Nesmith was also an artist).

18、 Nesmith was a secretary in Texas, USA, before the time of word processors. She began selling her popular invention vastly, and soon ran the very successful Liquid Paper company.Windshield WiperThe windshield wiper was invented by Mary Anderson in 1903 to help streetcars operate safely in the rain.

19、In 1905 Anderson patented her invention, which allowed the car operator to control the external (外部的), swinging arm wipers from within the car. Windshield wipers became standard equipment on cars a decade later. Anderson was from Alabama, USA.Goode, SarahsSarah E. Goode was a businesswoman and inven

20、tor. Goode invented the folding cabinet beda space-saver that folded up against the wall into a cabinet. When folded up, it could be used as a desk, complete with compartments for stationery (文具) and writing supplies, Goode owned a furniture store in Chicago, Illinois, and invented the bed for peopl

21、e living in small apartments. Goodes patent was the first one obtained by an African-American woman inventor (patent #322,177), and was approved on July 14,1885.Hyde, Ida HenriettaIda Henrietta Hyde (18571945) was an American physiologist who invented the microelectrode (显微电极) in the 1930s. The micr

22、oelectrode is a small device that electrically (or chemically) stimulates a living cell and records the electrical activity within that cell. Hyde was the first woman to graduate from the University of Heidelberg, to do research at the Harvard Medical School and to be elected to the American Physiol

23、ogical Society.61This passage is mainly about _.AscientistsBinventionsCinventorsDinventors and inventions62Which of the following inventions was invented the earliest?AThe folding cabinet bed.BLiquid paper.CThe windshield wiper.DThe microelectrode.63Which of the following people began to run her own

24、 company after her invention?AMary Anderson.BIda Henrietta Hyde.CBessie Nesmith.DSarah E. Goode.64It can be inferred from the passage that_.Athe windshield wiper was used widely the moment it was inventedBNesmith got the idea of her invention through paintingCGoode was the first woman to get a paten

25、t in America.DHyde was the first woman to graduate from Harvard65What are the similarities of the people mentioned in the passage?AThey were all American women inventors.BThey all came from poor families.CThey all graduated from American universities.DTheir inventions were all popular instantly.BSEO

26、UL: South Korean scientists have cloned cats that glow red in the dark, an achievement that could help develop cures for human genetic diseases, the Science and Technology Ministry said.Three Turkish angora cats were born in January and February through cloning with a gene that produces a red flores

27、cent (荧光的) protein that makes them glow in the dark. One died at birth, but the two others survived, the ministry said.The ministry claimed it was the first time cats with modified genes had been cloned. Scientists from Gyeongsang National University took skin cells from a cat and inserted the flore

28、scent gene into them before transplanting the genetically modified cells into eggs.The development means other genes can also be inserted in the course of cloning, leading to a way to produce lab cats with genetic diseases, including those of humans, to help develop new treatments, the ministry said

29、.“Cats have similar genes to those of humans,” veterinary professor Kong keun of Gyeongsang National University said.“We can make genetically modified cats that can be used to develop new cures for genetic diseases.”Keitaro Kato, a geneticist at Kinki University in western Japan who has cloned fish,

30、 said the research could be significant if it eventually helps treat people with genetic diseases.“People with genetic disorders usually have to receive treatment throughout their lives that is very hard on them,” Kato said.“If these results can help to make their lives easier, then I think its a wo

31、nderful thing.”66What does the underlined word mean?AChanged.BMoved.CDelivered.DExchanged.67The cloned cats can glow in the dark because of _.Aa gene which has special proteinBa transplanted skin cellCa gene which all cats haveDa dye injected into the cats skin68According to the writer, the importan

32、ce of this achievement is that _.Ait shows how intelligent the scientists areBit will help cats live longer livesCit may help develop new treatments for diseasesDit will help South Korean scientists to earn more money69What does “the research” in Keitaro Katos opinion refer to?AHis own researchclone

33、d cats.BThe South Korean scientists researchcloned cats.CBoth the Japanese and South Korean research.DNeither of the Japanese nor South Korean research.70The last three paragraphs in the text are used to_.Ashow the importance of the scientific workBgive different opinions about the researchCaccept t

34、he fact of the work was done in South KoreaDshow that the scientists work isnt usefulCWashington, D.C. is home to famous buildings, memorials and museums that visitors love.But it is also home to a large and beautiful green space.There are many arboretums in the city. Today, we take you to the Unite

35、d States National Arboretum, an active center for both scientific research and public education.Many people who come to Washington are astonished when they first visit the National Arboretum. The Arboretum is only a short drive from the center of the city.However, visitors often feel like they are r

36、emote from the busy American capital.The Arboretum covers one hundred eighty hectares of green space in the northeast part of Washington. The area is famous for its beautiful flowers, tall trees and other plants.About nine thousand different kinds of plants grow there.The National Arboretum was esta

37、blished by an act of Congress in 1927.Today, the United States Department of Agricultures Agricultural Research Service operates the Arboretum.The goal of the Arboretum is to carry out studies and provide education in an effort to improve the environment.The goal includes protecting trees, flowers a

38、nd other plants and showing them to the public. The National Arboretum is a popular stop for visitors to Washington.It is open every day of the year except December twenty-fifth, the Christmas holiday. Money is not necessary to visit the Arboretum.As many as six hundred thousand people visit the Arb

39、oretums grounds each year. Hundreds of thousands of people also visit with the help of computers. They use the Arboretums Internet web site to learn about current research programmes and how to care for plants. Director Thomas Elias says Arboretum officials would like to see even more visitors. He s

40、ays they believe that many people do not know it exists.Part of the problem might result from the fact that the Arboretum is about five kilometers from the closest train station.Many famous places in Washington are a short walk from Metrorail, the local train system.The Arboretum is easy to reach by

41、 automobile or bus, however. About fifteen kilometers of roads have been built on the property. The roads connect to major collections and seasonal flowers.The Arboretum also welcomes people on bicycles.Disabled persons or those who want to walk only short distances may visit four beautiful areas th

42、at are close to each other.71The underlined word “arboretums” in Paragraph 1 means_.Amemorials with trees and other plants around themBbuildings with trees and other plants around themCmuseums with trees and other plants for scientific and educational purposesDplaces with trees and other plants for

43、scientific and educational purposes72What do we learn about the National Arboretum according to the passage?AIt lies to the northeast part of Washington, free to visit it.BIn fact it is a short walk from Metrorail, the local train system.CIt is surprising and attractive.DIt is where the United State

44、s Department of Agricultures Agricultural Research Service is.73Why was the National Arboretum established by an act of Congress?ATo protect and study about nine thousand different kinds of plants there.BTo make it a popular stop for visitors to Washington.CTo grow trees for Christmas.DTo improve th

45、e environment.74How many ways are there for visitors to choose if they visit the Arboretum?AFive.BSix.CSeven.DEight.75Which of the following would be the best conclusion of this passage?AWashington, D.C. is home to famous buildings, memorials and museums.BThe National Arboretum in Washington offers

46、science of nature and public education.CThe National Arboretum in Washington is an interest of green place.DThe National Arboretum is a place where trees and other plants are grown.第卷 (共50分)第四部分：书面表达 (共四节，满分50分)第一节：单词拼写 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)根据首字母或汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。76. When she heard the funny story, she

47、 burst into l .77. We have decided to invite Professor Liu to give us a l on the history of our Party.78. The black cloud i that it will rain soon. Wed better go back home quickly.79. She told me that she o her teachers and parents a great deal for their help and her husband for his support.80. She

48、is a girl with little patience. She is u to look after the children.81. G speaking, the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.82. Many people suffered from the effects of poor nutrition and even _ (挨饿) because of a lack of food.83. Each family in the small village is living a (欢乐的) life.

49、84. He had led three great Pacific _ (航海航行) during his life.85. The boy has made great _ (进步) this year and therefore his teachers often praise him.第二节：短文填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在8695空格处各填入一个适当的词，使短文通顺完整。请将答案填写在题后标号为8695的相应横线上。In 1848, not long after the American-Mexican war

50、, gold was discovered in California. The (86) _of becoming rich quickly attracted people from all over the (87) _. The nearest, and therefore the first (88) _ arrive, were South Americans and people from the United States. Then adventurers (89) _ Europe, then later from Asia and even the Pacific Isl

51、ands, soon (90) _. In fact, few achieved their dream of (91) _ rich. Many died (92) _ returned home, but most remained in California to make (93) _ life for themselves despite great hardship. They settled in the new towns or on farms. By the (94) _ California elected to became the thirty-first feder

52、al state of the United States of (95) _ in 1850, it was already a multicultural society .第三节：阅读表达 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。When the musical sound rings out, you immediately reach for your pocket ready to have a chat. But although you probably use it all the time, have you e

53、ver stopped to think about the manners related to talking on the phone?If you havent, here are some tips to guide you.Always give the person you are calling plenty of time to get to the phone before you hang up. If the person who answers is not the one you want, give your name and ask if you may spe

54、ak to the person you want.Think about the time you call people. Try not to call too early in the morning or too late at night. Also try not to call at mealtimes.If you go by plane to visit your relatives at Christmas, remember to follow airline instructions. Cellphones must be turned off as soon as

55、the plane doors are closed and remain so until the doors open again on arrival.When face-to-face with someone, do not talk on the phone. It is rude to be on the phone when a waiter is trying to take your order in a restaurant, or when you are returning the shoes you have just been trying on in a sho

56、p. Finish any face-to-face business before taking a call. Continuing to use the phone while nodding to the person in front of you is quite impolite.When in a restaurant with your friends, keep phone conversations short. Make a call only if it is important. Practise speaking in a low voice. If no one

57、 looks your way, youve got it.If you go to a theatre, a concert or a cinema, consider the other people around you. Check that your phone is “off” before you enter. If you are expecting a very important call, put your phone on “vibrate” (振动) and run for the exit as soon as you feel it. If you forget

58、both “off and “vibrate” and_, dont answer it, turn it off straight away.96. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)_97. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?You are lucky enough to make a call without disturbing others_98. Please fill in

59、the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence(Please answer within 10 words.)_99. What can you learn from this passage? (Please answer within 30 words.)_100. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese_第二节：写作 (满分20分)许多人在购物时都有过“讨价还价”(bargaining)的经历，人们对此有不同的看

60、法。请阐述一下表格中两种不同的观点，并结合自己的亲身经历谈谈你的见解。词数120150。提示：商贩vendor赞同者“讨价还价”是交易活动中十分普遍的现象，是可以接受的。不然的话，商贩若要价太高，消费者的利益会受到损害。反对者与商人“讨价还价”是件不愉快的事情，而且有伤体面，显得自己很小气。所以要尽可能大方一些。_ 参 考 答 案听力部分：(略)语法词汇：21-25 CDABC 26-30 DBACD 31-35 BACBD 36-40 ACCDB完形填空：41-45 ACADC 46-50 BCBDA 51-55 BDCAC 56-60 BABDA阅读理解：61-65 DACBA 66-70

61、 AACBA 71-75 DCDAB单词拼写：76. laughter 77. lecture 78. indicates 79. owed 80. unfit81. Generally 82. starvation 83. merry 84. voyages 85. progress短文天空：86. dream 87. world 88. to 89. from 90. followed 91. becoming92. or 93. a 94. time 95. America阅读表达：96. Mind your manners while talking on the phone97. I

62、f no one looks your way, youve got it.98. your phone rings99. Mind your manners on the phone, and most importantly, we should care about others before doing something, especially in public places.100. 当饭店服务员尽力让你点菜或者你在商店中把刚刚试穿的鞋还给对方时进行通话是粗鲁行为。写 作：(One possible version)Many people have experienced bar

63、gaining, and they have different opinions about it. Some people think it is common and acceptable, but others consider it an unpleasant action.I sometimes go shopping with my friends on Sundays. At first, it was very hard to bargain. Besides, I thought bargaining was shameful. But many of my friends

64、 helped me and taught me how to do it. Gradually, I learned to do it well, and now I love to bargain. In my opinion, bargaining is necessary for customers to pay the proper money.One day, I went to an open-air market, where there were many beautiful things on display. I found a very beautiful pearl

65、necklace. The vendor asked for one hundred yuan. I knew he was asking for too much, so I shook my head, pretending to be frustrated. Just as I started to go, the vendor grabbed me and asked how much I wanted to pay. I offered 20 yuan. He said that price was impossible and he couldnt sell it for that. After a few minutes of bargaining, we agreed on thirty yuan.15 / 15