2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 1 Women of achievement 7 单元过关检测（一） 新人教版必修4.doc

1、单元过关检测(一) (时间：120分钟，满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When did the party begin in fact? AAt 6：30 p. mB.At 7 p. m. CAt 7：30 p. m. 2What are the speakers mainly talking about? AHuman health.BThe environ

2、ment. CWater. 3What does the man do now? AA teacher. BAn editor. CA journalist. 4What has been fixed according to the woman? AThe dates.BThe schedule. COptional books. 5What do we know about the man? AHe is quite confident. BHe does his work very slow. CHe is rather tired. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

3、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What will the woman do this afternoon? ADiscuss a project. BGo to a party. CGo shopping. 7Who will the man probably invite to go with him? AMary. BLisa. CCook. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

4、8What color shirts does the mans team get? AYellow. BGreen. CWhite. 9What will the woman do next? AGo to the mans house. BCollect the new football shirts. CHave the basketball shirts changed. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10How many rooms does the apartment have?A2. B3. C5. 11What does the man care most about th

5、e flat?AThe rent.BThe floor. CThe environment. 12What does the woman invite the man to do?ASee the apartment in person. BCall back tomorrow. CCome to her home now. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What can we learn from the conversation? AThe man is fresh to the woman. BMr Graber is waiting for the man. CThe woma

6、n has changed her office. 14Why does the man come to the woman? ATo attend a meeting. BTo meet Mr Graber. CTo visit her new office. 15What do we know about the man? AHe travels a lot. BHes always very busy at work. CIt has taken him a short time to get here. 16What does the woman think of the mans t

7、rip? ABoring. BExciting. CInteresting. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What is the speaker mainly talking about? AHouse rules for lazy kids. BWays of making kids creative. CKids health and intellectual development. 18What should parents encourage their kids to do? ARead more books. BKeep the house tidy. CDo the

8、ir homework all the time. 19Why does the speaker suggest limiting the amount of TV and video games? ATo make kids finish their homework ahead of time. BTo keep kids away from the violent programming. CTo make kids participate in more active activities. 20How long should children spend on TV every da

9、y? ANo more than one to two hours.BThree hours. CMore than one hour. 答案：15.BBBAC610.AACAC1115.CACBA1620.BABCA听力材料(Text 1)W：Did you go to the party held in the dining hall? M：Yes, it was supposed to start at 6: 30 p. m， but it was delayed for 30 minutes.(Text 2)W：I wonder if future people will still

10、be able to breathe fresh air, drink clean water and see the blue sky.M：I think thats really a problem and its time man learned to live in harmony with nature.(Text 3)W：Hi, Tom. Long time no see! Are you still a teacher? M：Not any more. I taught for 5 years, then I worked as a journalist, but now I a

11、m an editor.(Text 4)M：What visits are planned for this term? W：Well, Im afraid the schedule hasnt been printed out yet, but we have confirmed the dates and planned the optional extra visits which you can also book in advance if you want to. M：Oh, thats right.(Text 5)W：You look very tired.M：Yes. I st

12、ayed up very late last night, rewriting my paper. W：Havent you finished it? M：Not yet. I dont know when.(Text 6)M：Lisa, Im going shopping downtown this afternoon. Would you like to go with me? W：Id like to. But I have an appointment with Mr Cook to discuss the project. Im also going to a party with

13、Bill this evening. M：But you know Im not good at bargaining! How I wish you could help me. W：Why not ask Mary to go with you？ She loves shopping. She can help you. M：Good idea. Ill go and ask her. Thank you. W：Youre welcome.(Text 7)M：Hello. W：Hi. Ive just been to collect your new basketball shirts f

14、rom the school. M：Yeah, what do they look like? W：I dont know if you like them as much as last seasonsyou had white ones then, remember？ And the yellow picture on it made it easy to see you guys on the basketball field, didnt it? But this year they are just plain, no picture. Same color，anyway. I ca

15、n bring them to your house to see what you think.M：OK. W：But its a bit late to change them now, I guess.(Text 8)M：Hi. Im calling about the apartment. Is that still available? W：Yes, it is. M：Now, thats a twobedroom apartment? W：Thats right. There are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a living room, a bathroo

16、m， and the living room can also be used as a dining room. M：Uhhuh. How much is that? W：Its 425 dollars a month. M：Mmhmm. Where I live now is.its really noisy. Is this like a fairly quiet building? W：Oh, yes! Well, the neighbors are really considerate, and no pets are allowed. M：Oh, thats good. What

17、floor is the apartment on? W：Well, its on the second floor, but there is no lift. M：Its all right. I dont mind the stairs. W：Look, why dont you just come down and see for yourself？ (Text 9)M：Good morning, nice to see you again. W：Very nice to see you, too. M：Oh, thank you. But, er, this is not the o

18、ffice I came to before, surely? W：No, youre quite right. Our other office is being redecorated and we have just been moved here temporarily. Its not really very convenient. But were hoping it wont be for very long. M：Oh, I know, its dreadful when you have to move office. Terrible. Er, Mr Graber, is

19、he in? I have an appointment.W：Yes, he is expecting you, of course, but Im sorry, hes not here at the moment. Hes been held up at one of his meetings. He called ten minutes ago. Can you wait a few minutes? M：Oh, sure. W：Fine. Er, have you come a long way this time? M：Well, Ive been traveling all ove

20、r Europe for three weeks now, almost nonstop.W：Sounds rather exciting. Where have you been? M: Oh, Ive been visiting most of the branches, looking at the various design centres and departments that we have.(Text 10)If they could, your kids might sit around all day doing nothing but watch TV. This is

21、 not good for their health or their intellectual development. Parents of lazy kids should choose some rules that motivate the kids to get things done. Its easy for kids to put off doing homework when there are so many other more interesting things to do. Set a house rule that your child has to do hi

22、s homework first. If he has a lot of work, it is fine for him to take a short break, but his focus should still be on getting his work done. Your lazy child might leave his items around the house. It may not seem like a lot to himhis jacket sitting on the chair, a book on the coffee table and breakf

23、ast dishes still on the tablebut they really add up to an untidy home. Set a rule that he must always put his items back in the proper place.When your child is watching TV or playing video games, hes not doing something else more active or creative. Children should watch no more than one to two hour

24、s of educational, nonviolent programming per day. A house rule that limits the amount of TV and video games will force the child to participate in other activities.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFoothills Visitor Center AssistantAddress：Sequoia National Pa

25、rk47050 Generals Highway, Three Rivers，CA 93271Telephone：5595653719When：10/1/20193/31/2020Suitability：Adults, SeniorsResponsibilities：Welcome visitorsRecord daily arrivalsPresent 12 talks for visitors a dayProvide information and mapsAnswer questions at a busy information deskQualifications(资格)：Abil

26、ity to work independently and as part of a teamAbility to work well with different peopleGood communication skills, including good listening skillsInterest in public speakingAbility to use a computerKnowledge of other languagesMust be an American and over 18 years of ageGood to Volunteer：Personal ex

27、perience working in a beautiful national park settingTraining in National Park ServiceJob training and experience in visitor servicesThe chance to communicate with different people from across the nation and around the worldTraining：Volunteers will receive training in National Park Service goals and

28、 procedures(程序), visitor center operations(运营) and procedures, getting in touch with visitors.Time Commitment(承诺)：A minimum(最低限度) of 32 hours per week with a twomonth time commitment. The most suitable volunteer is able to work April through October 2020.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。Sequoia国家公园公开招聘志愿者。21What will

29、 people do as volunteers?AHelp to sell maps.BEnsure visitors safety.CAnswer visitors questions.DKeep the information desk tidy.C解析：细节理解题。由Responsibilities介绍内容中的Answer questions at a busy information desk可知，志愿者需要回答游客提出的问题。22Who may be unsuitable for the job?APeople who are under 18 years old.BPeople

30、who can only speak two languages.CPeople who have no similar work experience.DPeople who havent received related training.A解析：细节理解题。由Qualifications(资格)介绍内容中的Must be an American and over 18 years of age可知，志愿者必须是超过18岁的美国公民，故18岁以下的人不适合参加此次志愿活动。23How long should a person volunteer at least?ASeven months

31、.BTwo months.CHalf a year. DOne year.B解析：细节理解题。由Time Commitment(承诺)介绍内容中的A minimum(最低限度) of 32 hours per week with a twomonth time commitment.可知，志愿者应保证至少参加两个月的活动，并保证每周可以进行32小时的志愿服务。BI started playing football when I was 7 or 8 years old after my brothers had agreed to let their little sister join in

32、 their games. Im from a very small town and at that time no other girls played football in my town. People said football wasnt for women and my family shouldnt let me play. They also said I wouldnt make it, and that I wasnt good enough.As a child, I didnt really understand why people were so against

33、 me playing when I could play it well! I fought back by showing my talent(天赋) on the streets.My greatest inspiration was my mother. We came from a poor family; my mom separated from my dad when I was less than a year old and she raised four children on her own. She worked all day, had little time to

34、 spend with us, but she never gave up. I found my strength from her to keep going.Every win is important for me, from the time when I was playing in amateur(业余的) teams among the boys to the first win as part of the Brazilian national team, and now. I remember when I went back to my town in 2006 afte

35、r winning the award for the best female player in the world. When I arrived, it was nearly midnight and the whole town was awake, waiting for me. I got into a firemans truck and people were waving. That achievement could happen because I hadnt given up that first moment I heard a “no”Sport changed m

36、y life completely. It gave me the opportunity(机会) to help my family, meet other people, see other countries and experience other cultures. Sport is a tool for empowering girls, because it gives you the opportunity to do what you want and learn to respect the differences between people.For me, its a

37、great honor to be a UN Women Goodwill Ambassador(亲善大使). Today, I am here to use my story to inspire many more girls and women and to create opportunities so that next generation doesnt have to go through what I did.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章是联合国妇女署亲善大使巴西女足名将玛塔的一次演讲内容。24What was the authors familys attitude t

38、oward her playing football at first?AThey were uncertain about it.BThey were supportive of it.CThey were strongly against it.DThey thought it must be painful.B解析：细节理解题。由第一段中的after my brothers had agreed to let their little sister join in their games和People said.my family shouldnt let me play.可知，作者的家

39、人支持她踢足球。25What happened to the author when she returned home in 2006?AShe learnt to say “no” for the first time.BShe had little time to spend with her family.CShe got a chance to play for the national team.DShe was warmly welcomed by the whole town.D解析：细节理解题。由第四段中的the whole town was awake, waiting f

40、or me和people were waving可知，由于作者荣获了2006年世界最佳女球员的称号，她家乡的人们为此都欢呼雀跃，她回家的那天晚上，全镇的人都没睡等着她，热烈欢迎她回家。26Which of the following words can best describe the author?ACreative. BHumorous.CStrongwilled. DSelfcentered.C解析：推理判断题。文中作者介绍自己的故事即使所有的人都反对她踢足球，她仍然以实际行动向人们证明她的天赋，并最终取得傲人的成绩。由此可知，她是一个意志力非常坚定的人。27What does the

41、 author call on girls and women to do?APlay football just like her.BTry their best to see the outside world.CTrust themselves and do what they want.DValue the happy hours with their families.C解析：推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的Sport is a tool for empowering girls, because it gives you the opportunity to do what you w

42、ant和最后一段中的use my story to inspire many more girls and women可知，作为联合国妇女署亲善大使，作者通过自己永不言弃的精神呼吁女性相信自己、去做自己想做的事。CI left a job in higher education in 1987 to begin work full time as a futurist. Actually, there are three ways to this career.First is the informal or selftaught path(途径) taken by many people.

43、People in different fields often discover their personal interest in the future. And then they begin to read things about futures studies, forecasting, science and technology, and so on. They begin to attend meetings as they can find them. Gradually they begin to call themselves futurists. Of the 40

44、，000 members of the World Future Society(WFS), most have taken that_path. But only about 1，200 are “professional(职业的) members” who try to make a living as futurists. If this path sounds right for you, it can be successfully followed. The best place to start is with a membership in the WFS.A second p

45、ath is through the more traditional colleges. There are college programs in futures studies. Among those our suggest is the masters degree program in futures studies at the University of Houston, Clear Lake, Texas. Another program in futures studies is the Hawaii Research Center for Futures Studies,

46、 at the University of Hawaii.Finally, a third path is the one that I took, or rather was given. That is the mentor(导师) path. An early futurist and founding member of the WFS took me under his wing while I was an undergraduate student. He began to feed me things to read and to attend, nurturing(培养) m

47、y own interest in the future through what became more than a tenyearlong relationship. His name was Ed Lindaman, at one time director of program planning for building Apollo, later a college president when I knew him. If you are lucky enough to find that kind of relationship, it can have some of the

48、 features of the first two paths, though without the formal degree.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。作者结合自身经历向读者介绍了成为一名未来学家的三种途径。28What do we know about the author?AHe founded the WFS.BHe got his first job as a futurist.CHe makes a living as a futurist now.DBeing a futurist was his childhood dream.C解析：细节理解题。由第一段中的I le

49、ft a job in higher education in 1987 to begin work full time as a futurist.可知，作者如今是一位职业未来学家。29What does the underlined part “that path” in paragraph 2 refer to?ASelfstudy.BFulltime education.CBeing a WFS member.DBeing guided by professionals.A解析：词义猜测题。由第二段中的First is the informal or selftaught path(途

50、径) taken by many people.可知，世界未来学会中的大多数人都是通过自学的方式开始他们对未来学研究的。30What kind of feeling did the author have when he mentioned Ed Lindaman?ARegret. BWorry.CExcitement. DThankfulness.D解析：推理判断题。由最后一段中的took me under his wing.nurturing(培养) my own interest in the future.more than a tenyearlong relationship.If

51、you are lucky enough to find that kind of relationship可知，Ed Lindaman是使作者走上职业未来学家这条道路的启蒙者和领路人，他们的友谊长达数十年，作者十分感激他的帮助和指引。31What advice does the author mainly give to readers?AHow to join the WFS.BHow to become a futurist.CHow to choose your career.DHow to take a degree in the future.B解析：主旨大意题。本文的主旨句是第一

52、段中的Actually, there are three ways to this career.其中的career指代a futurist。再由下文提及成为未来学家的三种途径the informal or selftaught path，through the more traditional colleges和the mentor path可知，作者旨在通过本文告诉读者如何成为一名未来学家。DThree French students, using the name “Obvious”， have produced the first artwork created mainly by a

53、 computer program to be sold at auction(拍卖). Using artificial intelligence(AI), Obvious created 11 portraits(肖像画) of an imaginary family they called Belamy.Obvious used 15，000 real portraits to train an AI program which has two parts. One part tries to create pictures that look real. The other part

54、judges the work. If the portrait doesnt look real enough, the first part goes back and changes its decisions until it comes up with a better picture. These decisions are controlled by an algorithm(计算程序). The students made many choices, helping guide the AIs decisions. But even so, the painting is “s

55、igned” by the algorithm, instead of the students.On October 25, Obviouss picture, Edmond de Belamy, was sold at auction at Christies in New York. The final price for Edmond de Belamy was $432，500about ten times more than Christies expected.This is not the first AI artwork, just the first one sold at

56、 auction. In fact, many people are not impressed with the portrait. “The work isnt interesting, or original，” says 19yearold Robbie Barrat. He should know. He wrote much of the program that created the pictures.But he doesnt like the idea of Obvious selling the picture. He thinks its too simple and

57、gives a bad idea of what real AI artists are doing. He points out that he created many pictures like these over a year ago.Obvious doesnt hide the fact that it used Mr. Barrats work, or even that its portrait is not the best AI artwork ever. Pierre Fautrel of Obvious said, “.the goal of our project

58、was to do something that was simple enough for. my mother or brother to understand.”Obvious got the attention of Christies by selling another work, Le Comte de Belamy, for over $11，000 in February. One reason Christies chose to auction Obviouss work is because AI art is unusual now. In the future it

59、 will be much more common.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。一幅由人工智能创作的画像在纽约佳士得拍卖行以43.25万美元的价格被卖出。32What does paragraph 2 mainly explain?AHow Obvious made its decisions.BHow Obvious named its AI artwork.CHow Obviouss AI program did paintings.DHow Obvious got the idea to become AI artists.C解析：段落大意题。本段是对艺术组织Obvious所设计的人工

60、智能程序是如何创作绘画的介绍该程序由生成和鉴别两种算法组成，整个系统以1.5万幅真实的肖像画所包含的数据点作为参考，生成算法负责创作新的画面，鉴别算法则会分析这些画面。33What can we learn about Edmond de Belamy?AIts Obviouss first AI artwork.BIts Obviouss best AI artwork ever.CIts the first AI artwork highly praised.DIts the first AI artwork sold at auction.D解析：细节理解题。由第四段中的This is

61、not the first AI artwork, just the first one sold at auction.可知，Edmond de Belamy是第一幅运用人工智能技术创作而被拍卖的画作。34What does Robbie Barrat think of the AI artwork sold at auction?AIt is of little artistic value.BIt is worth more than the price paid.CIt is a good example of real AI artwork.DIt is hard for commo

62、n people to understand.A解析：推理判断题。由第四段中的The work isnt interesting, or original和第五段中的He thinks its too simple and gives a bad idea of what real AI artists are doing.可知，早就用人工智能技术创作过画作的Robbie Barrat认为这幅作品既不新颖、又过于简单，也不能代表真正的人工智能艺术家所做的，因而没有太大的艺术价值。35How does Christies feel about AI art now?AWorrying.BEnjo

63、yable.CMeaningless. DMoneymaking.D解析：推理判断题。由最后一段中的One reason Christies chose to auction Obviouss work is because AI art is unusual now.可知，现阶段，佳士得拍卖行认为拍卖人工智能艺术是有利润的。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips for Choosing a CareerChoosing a career isnt always easy. Here are our

64、 tips to help you make up your mind.Dont let other people tell you what to do! There are always people who want you to become a lawyer, or be a teacher. Listen to them, but remember its your life and its your decision. 36._！Consider what you think youre good at. Its true that things like salary(工资)

65、are important, but dont let financial considerations lead you down the wrong path. 37._if youre not very outgoing, dont go for a sales job, even if the pay is good.Your first decision isnt forever. 38._they choose a job, find they love it and stick at it. But it isnt always like that, so rememberyou

66、re allowed to change your mind! Certainly, its no good worrying for years: maybe youve got three or four possible things youd like to do, so come to a decision and try one, and if you dont like it, try another one.39_. Some people choose their career simply because they think theyll earn huge amount

67、s of money. OK, if thats what you want. But generally, people get more satisfaction out of their career if they feel they are doing something valuable for others. 40._. It could be a job that helps other people, like being a childminder. Just dont forget that job satisfaction isnt only about money.A

68、Do something of valueBConsider your past experiencesCIt doesnt have to be charity workDFollow your heart and your personalityESome lucky people get it right first timeFBe sure that youre the one who makes that decisionGThe more you learn, the more youll realize just how much you dont know【解题导语】本文是一篇

69、说明文。文章介绍了选择职业时的几点注意事项。36F解析：F项中的youre the one who makes that decision与本段小标题Dont let other people tell you what to do！以及该空前的its your decision.相呼应。37D解析：该空后的if youre not very outgoing, dont go for a sales job是对D项Follow your heart and your personality的举例解释，且与本段小标题Consider what you think youre good at.相

70、呼应。38E解析：E项Some lucky people get it right first time与本段小标题Your first decision isnt forever.形成对比，且该空后的they choose a job, find they love it and stick at it是对E项的进一步解释。39A解析：A项Do something of value与本段提及的people get more satisfaction out of their career if they feel they are doing something valuable for o

71、thers和It could be a job that helps other people相呼应。作者本段建议读者择业时可以选择一些有意义的工作。40C解析：C项中的charity work与该空前的something valuable for others相呼应，且与该空后的a job that helps other people, like being a childminder形成对比。作者认为做有意义的工作并不一定非要去做慈善事业，只要是能帮助别人就好。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B

72、、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Six years ago, Libby and Joseph Lombardo gave birth to their first daughter Isabella. To the new parents, Isabella was surely perfect and they went home _41_ to start their new life. Over time, _42_， the couple started to notice that Isabella seemed to have trouble _43_ cert

73、ain muscles easily. As the months passed by, the situation became more and more serious. Therefore, the couple decided to bring Isabella to the hospital as they _44_ something was wrong with their baby girl. Unfortunately, the doctors were _45_ at the baby girls condition. Then the couple searched f

74、or answers in the hope that they could find out a(n) _46_Two years later, doctors finally _47_ what was causing Isabella to _48_ her movement. But Isabellas doctors told her parents that, _49_， there was nothing they could do to help the little girl. Doctors _50_ that Isabella would never _51_ on he

75、r own in the future. There was a(n) _52_ that she needed to get around by wheelchair for the rest of her life. At that time, the couple was greatly _53_. However, they didnt choose to give up. Instead, they began a long search to find a treatment that could give their daughter _54_.After reading man

76、y medical papers, Joseph found out a surgery(手术) called SDR. The couple went straight to their doctors to _55_ Isabellas case and the surgery _56_ every doctor they spoke to was not positive about the surgery. They _57_ that the surgery could cause more harm to Isabella.Libby and Joseph thought hard

77、 about their _58_. Finally, they decided to go to the hospital for the risky but _59_ surgery. Isabella spent three months recovering from the surgery but they noticed _60_ almost immediately. After three months, Isabella was able to walk and even run with a walker(助行架)【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。当一对夫妇的女儿生病后，医生告

78、诉他们，女儿可能今后不能独立行走了。但是他们没有放弃，依旧为孩子寻找救助办法，并坚持手术，后来他们的女儿依靠学步车，不仅可以走路，而且可以跑了。41A.secretlyBexcitedlyCworriedly DhurriedlyB解析：根据前文的To the new parents, Isabella was surely perfect可推测，他们很兴奋地回家了，然后开始他们的新生活。42A.however BthereforeCbesides DotherwiseA解析：根据语境可知，句号前后是转折关系，所以用副词however连接，表示“然而”。43A.checking Bmoving

79、Ctouching DtrainingB解析：根据后文的she needed to get around by wheelchair for the rest of her life可推测，Isabella不能很容易地活动肌肉。44A.misunderstood BexpectedCfeared DdreamedC解析：句意：因此，这对夫妇决定把Isabella带到医院，害怕他们的女儿会有什么事。45A.puzzled BamazedCangry DgladA解析：根据后文的Then the couple searched for answers in the hope that they c

80、ould.以及Two years later, doctors finally.可推测，刚开始，医生们对Isabella的状况感到很疑惑。46A.exit BsolutionCsuggestion DaimB解析：句意：这对夫妇寻找答案希望他们能找到一个能治疗女儿的方案。47A.remembered BrealizedCignored DbelievedB解析：句意：两年后，医生们终于意识到了是什么导致Isabella运动困难。48A.depend on Bfight forCshow off Dstruggle withD49A.unfortunately BluckilyCsimilarl

81、y DunexpectedlyA解析：根据后文的there was nothing they could do to help the little girl可知，此处用副词unfortunately修饰，表示“不幸的是”。50A.heard BpredictedCpromised DdiscoveredB解析：句意：医生预测，Isabella在今后的生活中将不能自己行走了。51A.live BwalkCspeak DsleepB解析：根据后文的she needed to get around by wheelchair for the rest of her life可知，此处是指医生预测她

82、以后再也不能自己行走了。52A.opportunity BpointCpossibility DruleC解析：句意：在她之后的生活里，她很有可能需要靠轮椅来活动。53A.moved BpersuadedCencouraged DshockedD解析：句意：那个时候，夫妇俩感到很震惊。54A.strength BindependenceCresponsibility DconfidenceB解析：句意：然而，他们没有放弃。相反地，他们开始长期为女儿寻找让她可以独立(行走)的治疗方法。55A.discuss BreportCobserve DcompareA解析：句意：夫妇俩直接去找医生来讨论I

83、sabella的情况和手术。56A.unless BbutCso DifB解析：根据语境可知，空格前后存在逻辑上的转折关系，所以此处用连词but连接。57A.admitted BrequestedCcomplained DwarnedD解析：根据前文的every doctor they spoke to was not positive about the surgery可推测，此处意为：他们警告道，这个手术可能给Isabella带来更大的伤害。58A.excuse BgoalCchoice DfutureC解析：句意：Libby and Joseph仔细考虑了一下他们的选择。59A.trad

84、itional BhopefulCpopular DnormalB解析：句意：最后，他们决定去医院给女儿做那个既有风险但又有希望的手术。60A.results BproblemsCdisappointment DfailureA解析：句意：虽然Isabella用了三个月的时间从手术中恢复，但是他们几乎立刻就看到了成效。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dian Fossey was an American zoologist who devoted 20 years of her life 61._ the stud

85、y and protection of Africas rare and endangered mountain gorillas(山地大猩猩). She received instruction in fieldwork from chimp 62._(specialize) Jane Goodall, and began watching and recording the behaviour of mountain gorillas. Her work took her to Zaire 63._ then to Rwanda, where she founded the Karisok

86、e Research Center. After years of 64._(patience) observation, the gorillas came to know and trust her, and she found that she could sit among the gorillas and even play with 65._(they) young.In 1980, she attended the University of Cambridge. Afterwards she took 66._ teaching job at Cornell Universit

87、y in New York, where she wrote a book 67._(call) Gorillas in the Mist about her experiences in Rwanda. In 1984, she returned to the Karisoke Research Center 68._(continue) her fieldwork.When her favorite gorilla 69._(kill) by poachers(偷猎者), Fossey started a campaign against poaching.She raised world

88、wide awareness(意识) about the endangered mountain gorillas, and the animals are now protected by the government of Rwanda and some international 70._(organization), including the Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了美国动物学家戴安弗西研究和保护山地大猩猩的经历。61to解析：考查介词。devote.to.意为“将致力于”。62specialist解析：考查名词。设空

89、处作宾语，表示“专家”，故填specialist。63and解析：考查连词。设空处所在句意为“她先去了扎伊尔，然后去了卢旺达”，故填and。64patient解析：考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作定语修饰observation，表示“耐心的”，故填形容词patient。65their解析：考查代词。设空处作定语，表示“它们的”，故填their。66a解析：考查不定冠词。job是可数名词，因为此处表示泛指，故填a。67called解析：考查过去分词作定语的用法。设空处所在句意为“她创作了迷雾中的大猩猩一书，讲述她在卢旺达的经历”，call与book之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故填called。68t

90、o continue解析：考查不定式作状语的用法。设空处所在句意为“她回到卡里索凯研究中心继续自己的野外研究工作”，故填to continue。to continue her fieldwork在此作目的状语。69was killed解析：考查一般过去时的被动语态。由by poachers(偷猎者)可知，gorilla与kill之间是被动关系，且由主句的时态可知，设空处表示的动作发生在过去，故填was killed。70organizations解析：考查名词复数。设空处作宾语，表示“机构”，由设空处前的some可知，此处应用名词复数形式，故填organizations。第四部分写作(共两节，

91、满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。The other day I saw a beautiful dress at a shop and fall in love with it. I

92、tried it on and found it fit perfectly so I bought it! My favorite thing about the dress is that it has such many pockets that I dont need take a bag any more. I also get lots of attentions from my friends whenever I wear it, that makes me proud. Whats funny is that the style is very similarly to wh

93、at people wore back in the 1990s. In the fact, Ive found some old photographs of my mother wear a similar dress. Its really amazed that weve started to wear things that was fashionable about 20 years ago.答案：The other day I saw a beautiful dress at a shop and in love with it. I tried it on and found

94、it fit perfectly so I bought it! My favorite thing about the dress is that it has many pockets that I dont need take a bag any more. I also get lots of from my friends whenever I wear it, makes me proud. Whats funny is that the style is very to what people wore back in the 1990s. In fact, Ive found

95、some old photographs of my mother a similar dress. Its really that weve started to wear things that fashionable about 20 years ago.第二节书面表达(满分25分)你在校英文网站上看到下面的征稿启事，请根据启事内容，用英语写一篇短文并投稿。Articles WantedWe are looking for articles about great women.Write a description of a great woman. Give us an introdu

96、ction to this woman, describe her character and explain how other people view her.注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_One possible version：Florence Nightingale was one of the greatest women in history. She was a pioneer in the field of nursing.Nightingale became interested in nursing at an early age but

97、her parents wouldnt allow her to train as a nurse because at that time nursing was not a respected job, but Nightingale was determined. In 1854, she took along some nurses shed trained and travelled to Turkey to care for the soldiers during the war. Thanks to their hard work, many wounded soldiers survived. She was named “The Lady with the Lamp” and thought of as a hero. In 1860, she formed a nursing school, which was the first school in the world that trained women to be professional nurses.