2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 26 Emotions单元跟踪测评 北师大版选修9.doc

1、Unit 26 Emotions单元跟踪测评(总分：150分时间：120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Which of Marys arms was hurt?AThe left one. BThe right one. CNeither.答案 A2What can we kno

2、w about Jack?AJack will not sell his house.BJack was joking.CJack will give up his job.答案 C3What is the woman going to do this evening?AGo to dinner.BVisit her sister.CGo to the airport.答案 C4Why was Doctor Smith put into prison?AHe killed a woman.BHe helped a murderer.CHe broke a young mans leg.答案 B

3、5What do we learn from this conversation?AThe woman will go home for dinner.BThe woman wont go to the concert.CThe man and the woman will eat together.答案 C第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、

4、7题。6What can we know about Alvin?AShe has to deal with some public affairs.BShe has met some serious problems.CSomething unexpected happened.答案 C7What kind of person is the man?AWarmhearted. BColdblooded. CDishonest.答案 A听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Where does the conversation take place?AIn a cinema. BIn a resta

5、urant. CAt an office.答案 B9What do we know about the man?AHe has lost his job.BHe doesnt like the movie.CHe has had a job interview.答案 C听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Why does the man make the phone call?ATo book some tickets for the concert.BTo ask where the box office is.CTo get to know when the concert will s

6、tart.答案 A11How much is a ticket for little kids?A20. B40. C80.答案 A12When will the concert probably end?AAt about 20：00. BAt about 22：00. CAt about 00：00.答案 C听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What do we know about Jeff?AHe works in a telephone company.BHes an expert at computers.CHes in a foreign country.答案 C14What

7、 is Skype?AIts a substance for cleaning toilets.BIts a machine for summing up phone bills.CIts a computer programme for making phone calls.答案 C15Why does the woman think instant message services frustrating?ATheyre expensive.BJeff is a slow typist.CTheyre nothing different from phones.答案 B16What doe

8、s the woman think of Skype?AIts unbelievably good.BIts difficult to use.CIts inconvenient.答案 A听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What did Columbus think the land must be rich in?ACoffee and bananas.BCorn and beans.CGold.答案 C18What can we know about boys and girls between seven and fourteen in Costa Rica?AThey must

9、 go to school.BThey study in the same school.CThey do not have to go to school at all.答案 A19What do school children in Costa Rica do from December to February?AThey have lessons every day.BThey have their examinations.CThey help their parents pick coffee beans.答案 C20What is the speech mainly about?A

10、Christopher Columbus.BCosta Rica.CSome products from Costa Rica.答案 B听力原文第一节Text 1M：Mary.Whats the matter? Are you hurt?W：I slipped on the stairs and fell down.I think my arm is broken.M：Oh, I hope not.Which arm is it?W：The left one.It hurts right here.Text 2W：Jack must have been joking when he said

11、that he was going to give up his job.M：Dont be too sure.He told me that he was trying to sell his house.Text 3M：If youd like to go there for dinner this evening, Ill phone the restaurant.W：Thank you, but I promised my sister Id take her to the airport.M：Thats a pity.Text 4M：The man who killed the wo

12、man broke his leg while he was escaping.Doctor Smith helped him with his broken leg without knowing anything about it.W：Ive heard about it.Later the doctor was put into prison.M：I think it was unfair to the doctor.Text 5W：I want to go to the concert tonight, but it starts at 7 and I have to work unt

13、il 5.There wont be enough time to go home for dinner.M：Ive got an idea. Ill pick you up after work and well eat downtown.Thatll give us plenty of time to get to the concert.W：Thats a good idea.第二节Text 6M：Alvin, are you coming with us?W：I wish I could, but something unexpected has come up.M：No wonder

14、 you look so concerned.I hope its nothing serious.W：Well, its just something personal.M：OK. But if you need help, let me know.W：Sure.I will.Text 7W：What a great movie! Wasnt it funny when she forgot her name?M: HmmI dont remember that part.W: It was one of the funniest parts of the movie!M: I guess

15、my mind was on something else.W：You were thinking about the interview again, werent you?M: I just cant seem to get it out of my mind.I really want the job.W：I know you do.M：Mr Bow seemed to think I was qualified.I cant figure out why I havent heard yet.Its been nearly two weeks since I had the inter

16、view.W：Well, they said it would be about ten days.Listen, if you are very anxious to find out, why dont you call them and ask if theyve made decisions yet.M：Oh, Im sure they will let everyone know as soon as theyve decided.W：Well, relax then.Lets think about what we are going to order.M：OK.Here is t

17、he menu.Text 8W：Beijing Music Hall.Can I help you? M：Yes.Do you have any more tickets for the concert tonight? W：Do you mean the pop concert? Yes, we still have some $40 tickets left and half of that for little kids.M：OK.Is the box office open now? W：Yes, the box office is open from 10：00 am.to 8：00

18、 pm.M：Oh, by the way, what time does the concert start? W：It starts at 8：00 pm.M：And what time does it end? W：At about midnight.M：Thanks a lot.W：Not at all.Text 9M：Hi，Bella.Have you heard from Jeff since he went abroad?W：Yes，I have.Weve been keeping in touch regularly，and the longdistance phone bill

19、s are killing me.M：Have you tried using Skype?W：Skype？That sounds like the substance I use to clean my toilet.M：No, no.Skype has nothing to do with toilets.Its a computer programme that you can use to make free calls over the Internet.W：Thanks，Tod，but Ive tried instant message service and they reall

20、y frustrate me.Jeff is a really slow typist.M：Theres no typing involved.It works kind of like a telephone.W：How much do I have to pay to subscribe?M：As I said, PC to PC, its free.W：Thats so good that it cant be true.Text 10When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he s

21、aw many Indians wearing gold earrings.So he thought the land must be rich in gold.He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish.Though little gold was found，Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas.Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it

22、is exported to other countries like America and West Germany.Bananas are the countrys second most important export.Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use.Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.Education is very importa

23、nt to the Costa Ricans.Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age.Boys and girls go to separate schools.Classes begin in March and end in November.The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help the

24、ir parents to pick coffee beans.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe great sea voyages of Europes “Age of Discovery”， such as Christopher Columbuss trip to the West Indies in 1492, would have been impossible without the use of a compass.This great device for

25、 sea voyages was introduced to the West from China during the thirteenth century AD.We have to thank ancient Chinese for their invention of the compass.Two thousand years ago the Chinese had already developed a working compass.A piece of lodestone(天然磁石) would be cut into the shape of a ladle(长柄勺)Pla

26、ced on a stone board with a smooth surface, the lodestone would move round until the “handle” of the ladle pointed south while the bulk(主体) of the ladle was attracted to magnetic north.This interestingly shaped device is mentioned in a book from about 80 AD.Other ancient books may have dated it as f

27、ar back as the fourth century BC.Jade(玉石) finders played an important role in the invention of the “ladle”They travelled great distances to look for jade.In order not to lose directions, they would take a “ladle” with them.The jade connection is important.Lodestone is a hard materiathough not as har

28、d as some jade.And the making of a magnetic “ladle”， as well as a highly smooth stone board, would have required great skill.This suggests that the compass was invented by the jade finders of ancient China.However, the making of a “ladle” was a tough job.Much work needed to shape a piece of lodeston

29、e into a ladle would mean much of its natural magnetism(磁性) had been lost.This again meant that only a few “ladles” could have been produced.Small numbers of ladles produced and growing need for navigation led to a search for ways to produce more compasses, and at the same time, smaller and better c

30、ompasses.语篇导读本文为说明文，介绍了判别方位的简单仪器司南。21When did ancient Chinese invent the compass?AIn 1492.BIn the thirteenth century AD.CIn 80 AD.DAt least 2,000 years ago.解析 D细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，2000年前，中国人就已经发明了可行的司南，故选D项。22What can we know about the ladleshaped compass?AThe “handle” of the ladle pointed south.BThe “

31、handle” of the ladle pointed north.CThe bulk of the ladle was attracted to south.DThe bulk of the ladle remained unmoved on the board.解析 A细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知，勺柄指向南方，故选A项。23What would the paragraph following this passage most probably discuss?AVarious uses of ladleshaped compasses.BImprovement on the la

32、dleshaped compasses.CCompasses introduced to the West from China.DThe sea voyages of Europes “Age of Discovery”解析 B推理判断题。第四段中提到了司南在加工时容易失磁，只能制造出少量的司南，而航海的发展又需要更多携带方便和高质量的司南，因此下文可能会讲到勺形司南的改进，故选B项。BIf you enjoy looking through travel books by such familiar authors as Arthur Frommer or Eugene Fodor, it

33、 will not surprise you to learn that travel writing has a long and sacred history.Almost from the earliest annals of recorded time individuals have found ready audiences for their accounts of journeys to strange and exotic locales.One of the earliest travel writers, a Greek geographer and historian

34、named Strabo, lived around the time of Christ.Though Strabo is known to have traveled from east of the Black Sea west to Italy and as far south as Ethiopia, he also used details gleaned from other writers to extend and enliven(使生动) his accounts.His multivolumed work Geography provides the only survi

35、ving account of the cities, peoples, customs, and geographical peculiarities of the whole known world of his time.Two other classic travel writers, the Italian Marco Polo and the Moroccan Ibn Battutah, lived in roughly the same time period.Marco Polo traveled to China with his father and uncle in ab

36、out 1275 AD. and remained there 16 or 17 years, visiting several other countries during his travels.When Marco returned to Italy he dictated his memories, including stories he had heard from others, to a scribe(抄写员), with the resulting book Milione being an instant success.Though difficult to attest

37、 to the accuracy of all he says, Marcos book impelled Europeans to begin their great voyages of exploration.Ibn Battutahs interest in travel began on his required Muslim journey to Mecca in 1325, and during his lifetime he journeyed through all the countries where Islam held sway(统治)His travel book

38、the Rihlah is a personalized account of desert journeys, court plot, and even the effect of the Black Death in the various lands he visited.In almost 30 years of traveling it is estimated that Ibn Battutah covered more than 75,000 miles.语篇导读本文为说明文，介绍了公元前后的三位旅行作家(古希腊的斯特拉博、意大利的马可波罗和摩洛哥的伊本白图泰)探险的地方和他们的

39、写作内容。24What is the passage mainly about?AWhy people find travel writing exciting.BThe literary style of three early travel writers.CWhere three early travel writers went and what they wrote about.DHow to write a travel book.解析 C主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了三位早期旅行作家去过的地方以及他们的写作内容，故选C项。25Where did Ibn Battutah

40、 travel?ATo China.BTo Ethiopia.CThroughout the Muslim world.DTo Asia.解析 C细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知，Ibn Battutah游遍穆斯林国家，故选C项。26Why were the books of the three writers popular?ABecause they listed good places to stay.BBecause they told of strange and exotic locales.CBecause they explained the best routes to g

41、et to places.DBecause all of their stories were firsthand accounts.解析 B细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，这三位作家写的旅行作品吸引读者的地方在于它们描述了几个陌生的、有异国情调的地方，故选B项。 27What does the underlined word “attest” in the third paragraph mean?AGive an examination to.BDraw a map of.CTell lies to.DGive proof of.解析 D词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句及上下文可推断，此处

42、指Marco Polo所说的无法被证明是否都属实，故选D项。CMany children in developing countries have no option but to work to support themselves and often their families.Youve no doubt heard about the news that they have to work, and the lack of their education.These are all very important problems, which urgently need dealin

43、g with, but have you ever wondered where these children keep the money they work so hard for?Adults can open bank accounts and safely deposit the money they earn, but what about children who work just as hard for the same hours? Children cant open bank accounts without the signature of a guardian(监护

44、人), but there are a lot of children who have to work for the heartbreaking reason and they have no guardian to support them.The nonprofit organization Save the Children is supporting an initiative(倡议) called Shade Tree.This initiative provides a service for street and working children to save their

45、money, as well as a security nest for them to access during hard times.These childrens banks work to open doors for the children and offer training and job opportunities through their savings.Also, these childrens banks are a platform of friendship and a wider network, which gives them a chance to r

46、aise their thoughts on human rights violations they experience in daily life.The initiative is targeting the children who both live on the streets and work as ragpickers, waiters, paper and popcorn sellers, beggars, tailors and so on.The banks cooperate well with partners including a large internati

47、onal bank who provides the primary account to Shade Tree and local charity organizations who work closely with these children, providing shelter and nonformal education.语篇导读本文介绍了非营利性机构Save the Children的一个旨在保护流浪儿童的倡议Shade Tree。28What do we know about children in developing countries?AMany of them hav

48、e to rely on themselves.BThey have no chances to gain more money.CAll of them are receiving informal education.DThey can have their parents bank accounts.解析 A细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知，很多发展中国家的孩子不得不工作养活自己和自己的家庭，即他们要依靠自己，故选A项。29Whats the aim of Shade Tree?ATo give children formal education.BTo make friends wit

49、h children.CTo help children save money.DTo limit childrens expenses.解析 C细节理解题。根据第二段第四句可知，Shade Tree主要是帮助孩子们存钱，故选C项。30Who is exactly the initiative helping?AThe street children with no formal education.BThe homeless children working informally.CThe children in local charity organizations.DThe childr

50、en with no guardian.解析 B细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知，这个倡议的帮助对象是住在街上而且打各种零工，即无家可归且从事非正式工作的孩子们，故选B项。31What are the banks trying to do?ARaise their voice on their own businesses.BWork with children to deposit their money.CDeal with childrens university education.DProtect childrens interests with cooperators.解析 D推

51、理判断题。根据第二段最后两句和最后一段最后一句可知，儿童银行与合作者帮助孩子们存钱，为他们提供受教育机会和交友平台，提高其维权意识等，这些都是在保护孩子们的利益，故选D项。DGreenfingered grandmothers all over the world have noticed a disturbing trend: Spring seems to be arriving earlier every year, which gets the time of their plants producing new leaves out of control.But without ha

52、rd data, its difficult to make people believe those opinions.Now, scientists have found a new source of dataold television footage(片段镜头) of outdoor sporting events, which shows how early trees and other plants are producing new leaves each year, and that provides new evidences to prove their opinion

53、s.Scientists started with footage of the Tour of Flanders, a professional cycling race thats taken place in Belgium nearly every April since 1913.The researchers watched more than 200 hours of video for races from 1981 to 2016, picking out 20 trees that they could see clearly in the following years.

54、For each tree, they noted the presenceor absenceof leaves, along with their size.The old footage shows that spring has sprung earlier along the race course in the past ten years.In the 1980s, hardly did any trees have leaves at that time in the course of the race.But from 2006 to 2016, 45% of trees

55、had at least started producing leaves, the team reporting today in Methods in Ecology and Evolution.It isnt surprising that the Belgian trees are producing new leaves earlier，given previous studies in places with detailed leafgrowth records.But this is the first time researchers have used old sporti

56、ng footage to come to similar results.The researchers say this latest study is just a start, and old television footage could be a valuable resource in the long search for a better understanding of how climate change is affecting plants.语篇导读科学家通过户外体育赛事的旧电视影像片段观察每年树木和其他植物长出新叶的时间，从而证实了气候变化致使春天来得越来越早。3

57、2What evidence did scientists newly find to support their opinions?AOutdoor sporting events.BNewly found trees.COld TV footage.DProfessional bike races.解析 C细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，科学家们新发现户外体育赛事的旧电视影像片段能证明自己的观点，故选C项。33What did researchers find from cycling race videos?ATrees grew larger in size with time.B

58、About half of the trees had leaves since 2006.CTrees had new leaves in the 1980s.DThe videos recorded changes of the cycling race.解析 B细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，从2006年到2016年，45%(即将近一半)的树木在自行车赛事期间已经开始长出了叶子，故选B项。34What do researchers indicate in the end?AThey will find more from old TV footage.BThey will apply

59、 old TV footage to other fields.CThey will observe tree changes more carefully.DThey will look for new valuable resources to study.解析 A推理判断题。根据本文最后一句可知，研究者们还要继续研究这些旧的片段镜头，以更好理解气候变化是如何影响植物的。也就是说，他们会从这些旧电视影像片段中寻找更多信息，故选A项。35What is the passage mainly about?AEarly arrival of spring disturbs people.BA t

60、eam of researchers focus on tree changes.CClimate has been changing in Belgium since 1981.DResearch finds evidence of spring arriving earlier.解析 D主旨大意题。从文中可以得知，科学家们通过体育赛事的旧电视影像片段发现树木长出新叶的时间变化，从而证明了春天来得越来越早，故选D项。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_36_ One of the best things

61、 you can possibly do is to start your own club.Its great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels theres never anything to do during the school holidays.The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club._37_ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making thi

62、ngs? The list is endless.Next you need some friends to be in your club with you._38_ All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you._39_ You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up.Thatll k

63、eep you busy for ages.At your first meeting you should make up a rule book.And the first rule should be no grownups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards.These are very important and again you can spen

64、d a lot of time making them._40_ Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it.So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started youll think of loads of more interesting things to do!AThats easy.BEnjoy your own club!CInvite a designer to

65、join you.DWhat are you interested in?ESome vacation is just around the corner.FThen you need to pick a name for your club.GUse a bright thick pen to make a special design.语篇导读本文为说明文，介绍了假期中创办俱乐部的具体方法。36解析 E顺承关系。根据第一段最后一句中的during the school holidays以及本段内容建议假期创办俱乐部可知，此处是说假期即将来临，故选E项。37解析 D顺承关系。根据空后一句(宠

66、物、服装、流行音乐或者舞蹈队？做运动或者搞制作？)可知，D项符合语境，故选D项。38解析 A顺承关系。根据空后一句中的All you need is可知，A项(那很简单)符合语境，故选A项。39解析 F总分关系。根据空后一句(你们应该带着一些纸坐在某个地方，写下你们能想到的名字)可知，F项(然后你需要为俱乐部选一个名字)符合本段大意，故选F项。40解析 G顺承关系。本段大意是做会员卡，作者在指导如何做会员卡。G项(使用一支亮而粗的笔作出特别设计)符合语境，故选G项。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

67、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One night I was driving late, alone.This was not _41_， as two feet of snow lay on the road._42_ what lane(车道) I was in, I was just trying to keep my _43_ pointing forward.A guy behind me in a fourwheeldrive vehicle began _44_ his headlights.I figured there must be some danger

68、 ahead or that something was wrong with my car.So I _45_.He pulled up beside me and gestured _46_ he had something important to say.I stopped and _47_ the window on the passenger side.“What are you, stupid？”he said, spitting his words into the dry and cold _48_ air.“Dont you know how to use a turn s

69、ignal？”Then he used a lot of rude words to _49_ my driving, even my ancestors.He was still _50_ when I rolled up my window and drove off.Rude people are taking over.You run into them more and more often, in more and more _51_.Later I went to another friends house where a lot of neighborhood kids wer

70、e playing.One was _52_a rude person again.For no apparent _53_ this nineyearold kid kicked my friends dog and made a _54_ gesture at it.Then Katie, my threeyearold niece, delightedly sat down in a _55_.She didnt know it was the rude kids seat.“Get up，” the boy said, “_56_ I kick you too.” I wanted t

71、o lift up Katie and carry her away.I wanted to _57_ her forever from the rude people.But Katie straightened her back, folded her arms and looked the boy directly in the _58_.“You are rude，” she said.The room went _59_.The boy gave in.Its a(n) _60_.All the people in the room said then，“You are rude！”

72、41Acold Bdark Ceasy Dhard42A.In case of BRegardless ofCFor the sake of DInstead of43A.plane Btrain Cship Dcar44A.closing Bopening Cflashing Dlighting45A.broke down Bslowed downCsped up Dstood up46A.even though Bas thoughCnow that Dif only47A.rolled down Bused upCturned over Dput out48A.summer Bfall

73、Cwinter Dspring49A.praise BabuseCevaluate Dcomplain50A.shouting Bsaying Ccrying Ddriving51A.windows Bvehicles Crooms Dplaces52A.outstanding Bdifferent Cfriendly Dfamiliar53A.excuse Bcause Creason Dresult54A.dirty Bgood Cclear Dnice55A.lane Bhouse Cbox Dseat56A.and Bbut Cbefore Dso57A.prevent Bprotec

74、t Cstop Dkeep58A.noise Beye Cend Dsilence59A.quiet Bdim Cnoisy Dviolent60A.lesson Bstart Cend Dchoice语篇导读本文为记叙文。作者三岁的侄女对粗鲁行为进行的反抗告诉我们，应该敢于说出“You are rude”。41解析 C根据下文可知，在两英尺的积雪上行驶是不容易的(easy)，故选C项。42解析 B句意：我顾不得是哪个车道了，只得努力使车(car)向前行驶。regardless of不管；不顾，故选B项。43解析 D下文的something was wrong with my car为原词复现

75、，故选D项。44解析 C根据语境可知，后面的司机向“我”闪(flash)车灯，故选C项。45解析 B根据上一句可知，“我”以为前面有危险或自己的车出了故障，所以放慢车速。slow down减速；减慢，故选B项。46解析 B句意：他把车停在我旁边打手势，似乎有什么重要的事情要说。as though似乎；好像，故选B项。47解析 A句意：我停下车，摇下客座旁的车窗。roll down摇下，滚下；use up用完，耗尽；turn over翻转，移交；put out熄灭，发表。第50空后的I rolled up my window也是提示，故选A项。48解析 C根据上下文描述及关键信息词snow, c

76、old可知，当时是冬天(winter)，故选C项。49解析 B根据上文那名司机的话及rude words可知，他骂“我”的驾车技术，甚至骂“我”的祖先。abuse辱骂，故选B项。50解析 A根据语境可知，“我”开车离开时，那名司机仍叫骂(shout)个不停，故选A项。51解析 D根据下文中的a rude person again可知，粗鲁的人在越来越多的地方(place)出现，故选D项。52解析 B句意：其中一个却与众不同(different)，又是个粗鲁的人，故选B项。53解析 Cfor no apparent reason无缘无故，故选C项。54解析 A句意：这个九岁的小家伙踢了我朋友家的

77、狗并做了个下流的(dirty)动作，故选A项。55解析 D根据sat down及下一句中的seat可知，“我”的侄女坐在了那个粗鲁的小孩的座位(seat)上，故选D项。56解析 C句意：起来，要不我也要踢你了。before在之前，故选C项。57解析 B“我”想保护自己的侄女避开那些粗鲁的人。protectfrom保护免受，故选B项。58解析 Blook sb directly in the eye直视某人，故选B项。59解析 A根据空后的The boy gave in可知，那个男孩退缩了，整个房间都安静(quiet)下来，故选A项。60解析 B这是个开端(start)，随后大家异口同声地说：你

78、真粗鲁，故选B项。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Keeping a diary in English is one of the _61_(effect) ways to improve our English writing ability._62_(compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes _63_(little) time.It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in E

79、nglish._64_ we persist in this practice, gradually well learn how to express ourselves in English.In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many _65_(difficult)In the first place, _66_ often happens that we have trouble _67_(find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to

80、our mind.Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese.And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly. As far as I _68_(concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a ChineseEnglish dictionary within easy reach.Whenever something beats

81、 us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary.We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary.In short, I believe that it is _69_ great use to keep a diary in English for _70_ development of our writing skills.语篇导读本文为说明文。写英语日记是学习英语的一种有效的方法，对我们的英语学习有着很大的

82、帮助。61effective解析 考查词性转换。空处作定语修饰名词ways，应该用形容词形式。62Compared解析 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，it与compare为动宾关系，此处应用过去分词作状语，首字母大写，故填Compared。63less解析 考查比较等级。根据and前的shorter判断，此处也应用比较级；根据句意判断，作者指写日记用的时间较少。64If解析 考查引导词。根据语境可知，此处强调一种假设条件，故用if引导条件状语从句。65difficulties解析 考查词性转换和名词的数。many后面跟复数名词。66it解析 考查代词。it happens that 碰巧，为固

83、定用法。 67finding解析 考查非谓语动词。have trouble (in) doing sth做某事有困难，为固定搭配。68am concerned解析 考查固定搭配和主谓一致。as far as sb/sth be concerned 就而言，为固定搭配；主语是I，故填am concerned。69of解析 考查介词。此处是“of抽象名词”，代替形容词作表语。70the解析 考查冠词。名词development后有定语限制，所以应该用定冠词the。第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改

84、你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ill never forget the experience as a volunteer for an international marathon race.As one of the three volunteers from our school, I fe

85、lt excited.In spare time I practiced a great deal of ， especially in my spoken English to ensure the best service.Then the day.Early in the morning I arrived the match would begin and found many volunteers already there preparations.During the match, I, with the others, busy helping the runners all

86、the time.We were highly praised for we did, without which the race / have been a success.It was my first time to be a volunteer for important a sport event, which made me proud. 解析 此处volunteers与select之间为动宾关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。 解析 主语为I，指代应一致，故用my修饰time。 解析 a great deal可单独使用，也可用在形容词或副词的比较级前，表示“大量；许多”；a grea

87、t deal of只能用在不可数名词前，表示“大量的”。此处用于修饰动词practiced，应用a great deal。 解析 根据语境可知，作者做志愿者的事情发生在过去，且全文主体时态为一般过去时，故本句也用一般过去时。 解析 分析句子结构可知，arrived后为宾语从句，从句中缺少地点状语，故用where引导。 解析 此处为“find宾语宾补”结构，根据句意可知“作准备”的动作正在进行，故用现在分词作宾补。 解析 本句主语为I，其后的with the others为伴随状语，因此，谓语动词应用单数形式。 解析 for后为宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，此处指“事情”，故用what。 解析 根据

88、without which及句意可知，此处用双重否定表示肯定意义，故将could改为couldnt或在could后加not。 解析 important为形容词，应用副词so修饰；such用于修饰名词。第二节书面表达(满分25分)你们班想要开设一个英语角，你在同学中进行了调查，看看他们对于此事的看法。请根据下表，写一份调查报告。同学的态度理由同意(70%)1.丰富课外生活，学到更多知识；2加强和同学的交流，增进同学间的友谊；3提高英语口语能力不同意(30%)1.有太多的作业要做，没有时间参加英语角；2不能够用英语流利地表达自己的想法，所以不愿意开口讲英语注意：1.报告应该包括表格所表示的全部内容

89、，但不能单纯地列举数字；2词数100左右。参考范文_Our_English_teacher_wants_to_set_up_an_English_Corner.I_made_a_survey_to_see_how_my_classmates_think_about_this.Most_of_them_think_it_is_a_good_idea,_while_30%_of_them_dont._Some_students_argue_that_the_English_Corner_can_make_their_school_life_more_interesting.From_talking

90、_with_other_students,_they_can_learn_something_new_and_it_helps_to_improve_the_friendship_between_classmates.Whats_more,_they_can_practice_oral_English_at_the_English_Corner.But_some_students_dont_think_so.They_say_they_have_too_much_homework_to_do,_and_there_is_little_time_for_the_English_Corner.Some_of_them_are_not_good_at_expressing_their_own_ideas_in_English,_so_they_dont_want_to_speak_English_at_all._From_my_point_of_view,_we_should_have_such_an_English_Corner.If_we_are_not_good_at_speaking_English,_we_should_practice_more,_not_shy_away_the_problem._