2020-2021学年英语人教版选修6单元质量检测（三） WORD版含解析.doc

1、单元质量检测(三)(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1Who is paying the lunch now?AThey share the bill. BThe woman.CThe man.2What are the two speakers?AWorkers. BStudents.CTeachers.3What wil

2、l the speakers do over the weekend?AGo camping. BStay at home.CClimb mountains.4Where are the speakers?AIn a bookstore. BOn a bus.CAt home.5What does the man ask the woman to do?AGet his key. BStart the car.CWait for him.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷

3、的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6Where are the two speakers?AAt the store. BAt home.CAt school.7Wheres the mess?AIn the bathroom. BIn the living room.CIn the kitchen.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8Why does the man speaker want a new apartment?ABecause the one he is

4、living in is too expensive.BBecause its too noisy there.CBecause he wants to have a roommate.9Who wants to have a roommate?AThe man speaker.BThe woman speaker.CThe woman speakers brother.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What is the dialogue about?AThe man speakers new story.BThe man speakers daughter.CA movie sta

5、r.11What is the relationship between the two speakers?AThey are husband and wife.BThey are friends.CThey are strangers.12What does the woman tell the man to do?ATo talk to his daughter.BNot to push his daughter.CTo tell his daughter to study.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Whos the woman talking to?AHer sister.

6、BHer friend.CHer mother.14Where are the two speakers?AOn the telephone. BIn the street.CIn the womans house.15Whats the woman doing now?AWashing. BIroning.CSweeping.16What does the man invite the woman to do?AGo swimming. BGo to the movies.CWatch TV.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Why did Mr Brown want to find

7、a house in the country?ABecause he liked living in the country.BBecause he was tired of the life in the big city.CBecause he wanted to get to the office early.18What did the sentence “the house was within a stones throw of a railway station” mean?AIt was close to the railway station.BThe house was a

8、s near to the station as you threw a stone.CThe newspaper was making fun of people.19Why did Mr Brown decide to have a look at the house?ABecause the house was very cheap.BBecause the house was in a good place and the price was reasonable.CBecause the house was rather quiet.20What can you learn from

9、 this passage?AMr Brown thought the house was far away from the city.BMr Brown found a house in the country.CMr Brown thought the house agent was telling a lie in the newspaper.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATrue friends double your happiness and half

10、 your burdens. Basically how you would like a true friend to be is what you should be like to your true friends. Trust, forgiveness, responsibility are some elements of a true friendship.True friendships are hard to achieve. And whats more, life is short. So treasure these friends if you already hav

11、e them. If you dont continue to search, because once you have them, life will become so much easier to live, no matter what happens. I have been through very difficult times and I dare say, without my friends, I would not have made it. Friendships need lots of energy and patience to maintain them. N

12、ot to mention time. When your friend needs you, and when things are not going too well on your side, it is often so easy to turn_a_deaf_ear_to their requests. It is especially during these times that you must find the strength to help your friend.And it is during these times that your friendship wil

13、l be made stronger. And you must always be happy for their successes, even when things are not going too well for you. It might be hard to do this, but it is something that you need to learn.Think about all the sacrifices your friend has made for you and all the times when he was happy for you despi

14、te his own troubles. Think about all the happy times you enjoyed and the sad, difficult times you went through together. That should give you plenty of patience to actually be a true friend. Remember: true friends are the next best thing to family. They will always be your supporters.21What is the b

15、est title for this passage?AA precious friendship. BA true friend.CA happy time. DFriend, a treasure.22According to the passage, to be a true friend, you do NOT need to _.Atrust your friendsBforgive your friends mistakesCspend much money on friendsDbe helpful to your friends23True friendships are ha

16、rd to achieve because _.Afriendships can help you through difficult timesBfriendships need lots of energy and patienceCyour friends need you to give more help to themDyou should be always on your friends side24The underlined phrase “turn a deaf ear to” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”Apretend not t

17、o know Btake no measures toChave no means to Dturn to a deaf forBA parttime job can build kids skills, make good use of their spare time, and fill their pockets. But before your teen goes to work, heres what you both need to know to avoid any accidents.Do your homework. Before your teen says “yes” t

18、o a job, find out as much as you can about the possible employer and the workplace. For example, if its a restaurant, stop in for dinner or lunch; if its a supermarket, shop there sometimes. Take note of how the manager treats the employees and whether safety measures (安全措施) are being followed.Know

19、the laws. Explain laws to your teen so he will know if he is asked to do anything unsuitable (like working beyond allowed hours). Go to youthrules. dol. gov/states. htm for more information.Set up your own rules. Dont just rely on the law. You may need to be stricter. Even if its legal for your teen

20、 to work until 7 pm. on a school night, for example, you may want him home by 6 pm. so hes not driving after dark._. Your teen may not tell you how things are goingyoull have to pull it out of him.“How was work today？” is likely to produce a meaningless answer “Fine”. Instead, ask, “Does the manager

21、 ever ask you to work after you clock out？” Or，“How closely does your manager watch to make sure you do things the right way？” You need to know whether a kid who was hired to do something innocuous has been asked to do something risky. Sad stories are often heard from parents who say，“When my teen g

22、ot this job, she was hired as an assistant waiter. I didnt know theyd put her in the back using a slicing machine (切片机)”25For whom is the text mainly written?AStudents. BLawyers.CParents. DTeachers.26Which of the following is the most suitable to fill in the blank?AAsk leading questions BFollow your

23、 teensCTalk with bosses DKnow what the job is27The underlined word “innocuous” in the last paragraph probably means “_”Asafe BtiringCinteresting Ddifficult28What is the text mainly about?ARelations between parents and kids.BLaws protecting teenage laborers.CHow to choose a parttime job.DHow to keep

24、teens safe at work.COne of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school?ListenListen when your friends are talking. Dont say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes its not necessary for

25、 you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.Help themIf your friends are ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you dont do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you

26、to classes in case they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.Be there for themBe there for your friends to make them feel better in hard times. Marilyn Monroe, a famous US. actor, once said，“I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control,

27、 but if you cant stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve to be with me at my best.” Always remember this! If you dont want to stay with your friends when theyre in hard times, then you dont deserve to be with them when theyre having a good time!_Try to make plans with your friends. Go

28、shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to the movies and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. By planning things together, you both can have a good time. And youll remember these things when youre all old!29When we provide help for our friends, we

29、should _.Atry to do everything for themBput them before ourselvesCchange their bad habits firstDignore their faults30What can we learn from Marilyn Monroes words?ALife without a friend is death.BA friend is easier lost than found.CA friend in need is a friend indeed.DA man is known by his friends.31

30、Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph?AMake plans BEnjoy yourselfCUnderstand your friends DPlay with your friends32The passage is mainly about _.Ahow to find a good friendBhow to help friends in troubleChow to be a good friendDhow to make more friendsDYou have probably

31、 heard of the Mozart effect. Its the idea that if children or even babies listen to music composed by Mozart, they will become more intelligent. A quick Internet search reveals plenty of products to assist you in the task. Whatever your age is there are CDs and books to help you taste the power of M

32、ozarts music, but when it comes to scientific evidence that it can make you more clever, the picture is more mixed.The phrase “the Mozart effect” was made up in 1991, but it was a study described two years later in the journal Nature that sparked real media and public interest about the idea that li

33、stening to classical music somehow improves the brain. It is one of those ideas that sound reasonable. Mozart was undoubtedly a genius himself; his music is complex and there is a hope that if we listen to enough of it, well become more intelligent.The_idea_took_off，with thousands of parents playing

34、 Mozart to their children, and in 1998 Zell Miller, the Governor of the state of Georgia in the US, even asked for money to be set aside in the state budget so that every newborn baby could be sent a CD of classical music. It was not just babies and children who were exposed to Mozarts music on purp

35、ose, even an Italian farmer proudly explained that the cows were played Mozart three times a day to help them produce better milk.Ill leave the debate on the impact on milk yield to farmers, but what about the evidence that listening to Mozart makes people more intelligent? More research was carried

36、 out but an analysis of sixteen different studies confirmed that listening to music does lead to a temporary improvement in the ability to handle shapes mentally, but the benefits are shortlived and it doesnt make us more intelligent.33Why did many people believe in the idea of the Mozart effect?ABe

37、cause a study described it in the journal Nature.BBecause Mozart himself was a genius.CBecause Mozarts music is enjoyable.DBecause Mozarts music makes people relaxed.34The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 suggests that _.Apeople were strongly against the ideaBthe idea was accepted by many peopleCM

38、ozart played an important part in peoples lifeDthe US government helped promote the idea35What would be the best title for the passage?AListening to Mozart, necessary?BWhat music is beneficial?CWhat is the Mozart effect?DTo be or not to be?第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选

39、项。There are many factors which may have an influence on adults and children being able to lead a healthy life._36_ Often, both parents work outside the home. Children are expected to take on more responsibility at home to help their parents. They also have sporting and leisure activities as well as

40、school expectations. The business also adds another factor：They need to use cars to get from one place to another quickly. _37_ Computers, DVDs, CDs, televisions, PlayStations and Xboxes have become major leisure activities, rather than traditional more active pursuits. This has led to a lifestyle o

41、f less exercise._38_ Unfortunately, they also promote fast food which fits easily into busy lifestyles. It is much more convenient at times to buy a quick takeaway rather than prepare a meal. The media constantly bombard(轰炸) their audience with “perfect” body images；they need to buy the most fashion

42、able clothes, the most uptodate computer games and the best things to do. Environments vary. _39_ This can be harmful to people who suffer from breathing difficulties. Environments where passive smoking is unavoidable make it difficult to lead a healthy life._40_ Any person who wants to be healthy w

43、ill find a way to be healthy if he/she is motivated enough!AThe media provide entertainment and information.BAdvertisements play an important role in peoples life.CWe may be exposed to pollution, such as cigarette smoke.DNowadays, people are very busy.EPeople are living in a bad air environment.FThe

44、 important one is motivation or the desire to be healthy.GToday, society places a lot of emphasis on technology.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My dance came at last. Our school was going to hold a sports meeting. I knew what it _41_ to

45、 me，so I got up very early to prepare for it. I _42_ running and jumping. When I was _43_，I _44_ myself of my promise and went on. As the time approached，I felt quite _45_. On the first day I _46_ fourth in the 1,500m race，but I was far from _47_ because what I wanted most was the highlight of the s

46、ports meeting the 2508 relay race. I would run the last leg for my team.With a shot，the race began. All the students were _48_ for their team. The competition was so _49_ that I began to feel nervous. Before my turn came，my team was _50_ the others. Even worse, I almost dropped the stick when I was

47、trying to _51_ it._52_ after that, there was nothing in my mind except to run as fast as possible. Just when I was approaching the finish line, my strength _53_. Then my promise came to my mind again and _54_ me on. To my _55_， I was the first to cross the finish line!_56_， I had proved to myself an

48、d those who had often laughed at me that I am not _57_ at all! My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly. I had won the prize as well as their _58_.From the sports meeting, I learnt that sometimes things are not so difficult as they _59_ to be. Just try your best without fear and you

49、 might be surprised at the _60_.41A.mattered BheldCmeant Dbrought42A.exercised BpractisedCchose Dtried43A.tired BworkingClazy Ddiscouraged44A.braved BtoldCencouraged Dreminded45A.confident BworriedCdetermined Dexpectant46A.ended BwentCranked Dhad47A.happy BproudCcheering Dsatisfactory48A.heading Bra

50、cingCcheering Dshouting49A.difficult BcloseCheated Dnear50A.failing behind BleadingCfalling behind Dcatching up with51A.catch BholdCpass Dtake52A.Then BButCThus DEven53A.gave in Bgave outCweakened Dgave off54A.cheered BledCguided Durged55A.joy BexpectationCsurprise Drelief56A.At last BAfter allCAbov

51、e all DAs a result57A.bad BweakCslow Dlazy58A.congratulations BrespectCsupport Dpride59A.seem BchooseClook Dexpect60A.thing BfinalCresult Deffort第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下列材料，在空白处填写1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowhere are manners more important than at the table. When the Chinese ask their guests to dinner, 61.

52、_ there are excellent dishes 62._ the table, the host is likely to say something like “There are no special dishes tonight. Please help yourselves.” The praises of the dishes 63._ (leave) to the guest. But this is different in the West. If 64._ (ask) a guest to eat at home, the host may say, “This i

53、s 65._ best dish my wife cooks.” The seats are arranged in a different way. The hostess or host 66._ (sit)at the head of the table, the main guest sits on his right, and the second guest sits on his 67._. There are some differences in offering wine and cigarettes. 68._ a Chinese host gives a toast,

54、he usually says “Bottoms up” and drinks up all the wine in the cup. He wants the guests to do the same. But in the West 69._ is up to the guests to decide how much they drink. Usually just 70._ (leave) the cigarettes on the table, the host doesnt offer them to his (her) guests one after another.第四部分

55、写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。At the age of ten, I had a experience visiting a local American fami

56、ly with my parents. The family, the Smiths, which lived in a small village, led quite a simple and comfortable life. They were busy working in their fields during the day, and went to bed early at night, tiring after a long days hard work. On weekends, they usually held small family gettogethers, da

57、ncing and drinking to celebrate the happy days they ever had. Beside, people in the family were all very warm and enthusiastic. They did his best to treat us，making us feel at home. We really had funs together talking and laughing. As a matter of fact, they were eager to learn about Chinese culture

58、and custom, especial Chinese food. They said Chinese food was a more balanced diet, containing much fiber, and less fat. Much to our delight, they promised to visit China in next year.第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，对本班同学过生日的方式进行了全面调查，其结果如下。请根据表中提示的内容，写一篇120个词左右的短文，说明同学们过生日的方式及想法。比例方式想法40%开一个生日派对同学、朋友聚会、聊天，增进

59、感情20%近郊旅游放松心情，感受大自然30%获得特别的礼物父母等送给自己特别想要的礼物，如手机等10%种生日树美化环境，有纪念意义_单元质量检测(三)第一部分答案：15CBBAC610BCBCB1115BBBAC1620BBABC听力材料Text 1W：Thanks for the lunch. It was delicious. Next time its on me.M：Dont be silly.W：Im serious.M：All right. Next time you treat.Text 2M：Whats the chemistry homework Mr Brown gave

60、us today?W：Just a minute. Ill look it up in my notebook.Text 3M：Did you listen to the weather report this morning, Helen?W：Yes，it says we are going to have a wet weekend. We may get some very heavy rain in mountain areas.M：That means we cant go camping，but will have to stay in.Text 4M：Hi, Maggie. I

61、want all these books here.W：That might be a lot for your dad to buy at one time.M：My dad gets me all the books I want.W：Well, thats very nice of him.Text 5M：Will you excuse me for a moment? I left my key in the car.W：Certainly.听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。Text 6W：Wheres Cecilia, Mark?M：Im not sure. She finishes s

62、chool at 3. Maybe she went to Joyces.W：She knows she has to come home before 5. Its 5：30 now.M：Maybe she forgot her watch.W：Well，someone has to wash the dishes. The kitchens a mess.M：I can go to Joyces. I know her address.W：Thats OK. We dont need her. You can wash the dishes.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。Text 7W：H

63、i, Francis, I want a new apartment. Are there any near you?W：Why do you want another apartment?M：The man downstairs plays music all night and I cant sleep.W：What kind of apartment do you need?M：Not a big one. One bedroom is fine.W：Do you want to live alone?M：No，I can live with a roommate. Why?W：My b

64、rother wants a roommate. Why dont you phone him?M：Does he live near the ocean?W：Yes, he does.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Text 8W：Hows your new story, Alex?M：Not good. I cant write. Im worried about my daughter, Zoe.W：Why?M：She wants to be a movie star. She doesnt want to go to college.W：Every girl likes to dre

65、am. Theres time for her to decide.M：Shes not a good student，you know. She has to study hard to do well. Shes almost last in her class.W：Stop pushing her. Shes OK.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Text 9M：Hi，what are you doing?W：Im cleaning the house.M：Can you go to the movies with me this afternoon?W：I dont think so

66、. Right now Im sweeping the floor.Then I have to wash the floors and wash and iron all the clothes.M：Arent your sister and your mother helping you?W：No，they usually help, but today my sister is playing tennis and my mothers writing.M：Thats too bad. Asian Sun is playing at the theatre.They say its go

67、od. And I want to go to that new Chinese restaurant.W：Well, you could come over later this afternoon and watch TV with me.M：I have a good idea. Why dont I come over and help you with your work?W：Would you?M：Sure. Why not? Ill be over in half an hour.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Text 10Mr Brown was tired of liv

68、ing in the big city where he worked. He wanted to move to the country and live in a house from which he could get to his office in the city early every day. He was looking for a house until he saw an ad in a newspaper one day. The ad said that a suitable house in a quiet area was up for sale at a re

69、asonable price, and the house was within a stones throw of a railway station from which there were frequent trains to the big city.“Thats exactly what I need，”Mr Brown said to himself. So he called the house agency and arranged to go down by train the next day to have a look at the house.The house a

70、gency met him at the station and they started walking. It took them at least 15 minutes to get to the house. When they reached, Mr Brown said angrily，“I should be very interested to meet the man who threw the stone you mentioned in the newspaper.” 第二部分第一节A21答案与解析：B主旨大意题。文章开篇点题，指明真正的朋友使你的幸福加倍，使你的负担减半

71、，如果你要你的朋友怎么做，你就应该这样做以成为他人的真心朋友。下文围绕着这个论点进行阐述，故答案为B项。22答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第一段“Trust, forgiveness, responsibility are some elements of a true friendship.”可知，A、B、D三项均是作为真心朋友要做的，而文中没提到要花钱呵护友谊，故答案为C项。23答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第二段“Friendships need lots of energy and patience to maintain them.”可知，友谊需要很多精力和耐心去维持，故答案为B项。

72、24答案与解析：A词义猜测题。根据上下文可知，当你的朋友需要你的时候，并且当事情并不利于你这一方的时候，很容易对他人的请求置若罔闻，从上下句可以猜测到它的含义，故答案为A项。B25答案与解析：C推理判断题。通读全文可知，全文是写给父母的。文中多次出现的“your teen”是提示。26答案与解析：A推理判断题。末段主要讲述了家长需要有技巧地关心和询问孩子的工作如何，避免工作中意外情况的出现，故A为正确答案。leading questions“暗示性问题”。27答案与解析：A词义猜测题。根据句末的risky可推断，innocuous应该相当于safe。innocuous的意思是“无害的，安全的”

73、。28答案与解析：D主旨大意题。文章关注的是如何保证青少年从事兼职工作时的安全问题。作者对此给出了一些建议。故选D项。C29答案与解析：B细节理解题。从第三段中的“You should try to put them first.”可知，我们要把朋友放在第一位，但不要什么事情都替他们做。30答案与解析：C推理判断题。从第四段中的“If you dont want to stay with your friends when theyre in hard times, then you dont deserve to be with them when theyre having a good

74、time！”可知，如果你不能在朋友最困难的时候帮助他，那你也不配做他的朋友。31答案与解析：A推理判断题。从下句“Try to make plans with your friends.”可知，这一自然段是在告诉我们要和朋友做计划，一起策划一些事情可以让友情更坚固。故选A。32答案与解析：C主旨大意题。第一段中的“In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school？”概述了我们要努力成为一个合格的朋友。可知下文的内容都是讲如何成为一个称职的朋友，故选C。D33

75、答案与解析：B细节理解题。从文章第二段中的“Mozart was undoubtedly a genius himself；his music is complex and there is a hope that if we listen to enough of it, well become more intelligent.”可知很多人相信莫扎特效应，因为莫扎特自己就是个天才。故选B项。34答案与解析：B句意理解题。从第三段中的“The idea took off, with thousands of parents playing Mozart to their children，”

76、可知，很多父母给孩子听莫扎特的音乐。故这句话表明这种想法被许多人接受，故选B项。35答案与解析：A主旨大意题。文章介绍很多人相信莫扎特的音乐会让人更聪明，但是研究表明这种影响是短暂的，并不能让人更聪明，所以“Listening to Mozart, necessary？”是贴切的标题，故选A项。第二节答案：3640DGACF第三部分第一节41答案与解析：Cmean 表示“意味着”，mean to sb. “对某人来说意味着”。本句意为“我知道它(运动会)对我意味着什么”。42答案与解析：Bexercise 作及物动词时，意为“使运动(得到锻炼)”；practise 练习，其后的动词必须用v.i

77、ng 形式。43答案与解析：Atired“疲劳的”。符合语境。44答案与解析：D本句意为“当我疲劳时，我就提醒自己曾经发过的誓言，于是继续锻炼”。remind sb. of sth. “提醒某人想起某事”。tell sb. of/about sth. “告诉某人某事”；encourage sb. to do sth. “鼓励某人去做某事”。45答案与解析：A通过第一段作者的语气和对运动会的渴望可知，作者应当是相当自信的。determined “意志坚决的”。46答案与解析：Crank“位居(名次)”，rank fourth “位居第四”。47答案与解析：D根据句意的转折可看出，作者虽然取得了第

78、四的名次，但却远不满足。far from “一点也不，远未达到”。48答案与解析：Ccheer for.“为欢呼，加油”。49答案与解析：Bclose 在此处表示“势均力敌的。(比赛)激烈的”；heated 常用于形容讨论、争辩的激烈。50答案与解析：C根据下文中的“even worse”可知，现在的情况并不好，也就是说我们落在别人后面了。fall behind sb. “落在某人后面”。51答案与解析：Dtake 此处意为“拿住，接住”，本句意为“更糟的是，当我努力(从另一名选手手中)接接力棒时，它差点掉在地上”。hold“握紧，抓住”；catch “抓住(运动着的物体)”。52答案与解析：

79、B根据上文中的“.I began to feel nervous.”以及后面的“there was nothing in my mind except to run as fast as possible.”可知，此处为转折关系。53答案与解析：Bgive out“用完，耗尽，筋疲力尽”；give in“屈服，让步”；weaken“(身体)虚弱，(决心)动摇”；give off“发出(光、热、气味等)”。54答案与解析：Durge 意为“催促”。本句意为“我的誓言又一次浮现在我的脑海，催促我前进”。55答案与解析：C从上文一段中描述的不利形势可知，作者并没有想到能拿第一。to ones sur

80、prise意为“使某人吃惊的是”。56答案与解析：Aat last“最后，终于”；after all“毕竟，终究”；above all“最重要的是”；as a result“结果”。57答案与解析：B本句意为“最近，我终于向自己和那些嘲笑我的人证明了我根本不弱”。58答案与解析：B通过上文提到的人们对我的嘲笑，可推出此处的最佳选项应为“respect(尊重)”。59答案与解析：Aseem 系动词，意为“看起来”，其后可接名词、形容词及不定式。60答案与解析：Cbe surprised at the result “对结果感到吃惊”。第二节答案：61although62.on63.are lef

81、t64.asking65.the66.sitting67.left68.When69.it70.leaving第四部分第一节答案：At the age of ten, I had experience visiting a local American family with my parents. The family, the Smiths, lived in a small village, led quite a simple and comfortable life. They were busy working in their fields during the day, and

82、 went to bed early at night, after a long days hard work. On weekends, they usually held small family gettogethers, dancing and drinking to celebrate the happy days they ever had. ， people in the family were all very warm and enthusiastic. They did best to treat us，making us feel at home. We really

83、had together talking and laughing. As a matter of fact, they were eager to learn about Chinese culture and custom, Chinese food. They said Chinese food was a more balanced diet, containing fiber, and less fat. Much to our delight, they promised to visit China next year.第二节答案：Everyone likes to celebr

84、ate their birthday, and they have different ways to celebrate it. In our class, students have four ways to celebrate their birthday.About half of them would like to have a birthday party on their birthday with their friends and classmates. They can talk, sing and do anything at the party and often h

85、ave a wonderful time. Some classmates like to travel on their birthday. They want to go close to nature and relax themselves. However, about one third of my classmates hope to receive the special presents on their birthday from their parents, such as a mobile phone or a computer. At last, one classmate in ten wishes to plant a tree to celebrate their birthday and it makes our home more beautiful.I think the last way to celebrate the birthday is very interesting. Next year I will plant a tree on my birthday.