2020-2021学年英语北师大版选修8课时作业 UNIT 24 LANGUAGE AWARENESS 9 CULTURE CORNER & BULLETIN BOARD WORD版含解析.DOC

1、课时作业19Lanauage Awareness 9, Culture Corner & Bulletin Board.单词拼写1Mr Reed has been selected to represent (代表) us on the committee.2The man who would search (寻找) for pearls must dive deep.3Herodotus contributed (贡献) greatly to the study of Western history.4They walked because they couldnt afford (有足够的

2、钱做) (to take) a taxi.5The people in some mountainous areas are still undergoing (经历；遭受) poverty.单句语法填空1Based (base) on true events, the film follows the life of Braddock, a boxer in New York.2To start with,_I expressed my thanks on behalf of my family.3Transformation (transform) is not only a choice

3、, but also a strategy.4Not once did it occur to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.5He seemed to take it for granted that he should speak as a representative (represent)6She has made great contributions (contribute) to the cause of education.单句改错1While swim across the ri

4、ver, he was attacked by a strange animal.swimswimming2I have never seen such a person, tell you the truth.tell前加to3I think you need some outdoor exercise. Plenty of fresh air will contribute good health.contribute后加to4They came here in search for new markets for their products.forof5Bosing on a true

5、 love story, the film we watched yesterday is highly thought of.BasingBased.选词填空1A little town will spring_up on hills around the meadow.2We made up a play based_on what we experienced on the island.3We cooled_off with a swim in the lake.4It was warned that all children under five are at_risk,_with

6、the disease spreading so fast.5His achievement would drive_forward the developing of history.完成句子1They contributed_money_and_food_to/towards the local people.他们向当地人捐赠了钱和食物。2To_make_matters_worse,_he locked his keys in the car.更糟糕的是，他把钥匙锁在车里了。3Students are interested in adventures and teachers are in

7、terested as_well.学生们对冒险感兴趣，老师也感兴趣。4Many new factories have_sprung_up in my hometown.很多新工厂出现在我的家乡小镇上。5Our thoughts must be_based_on facts.我们的思想必须建立在事实的基础上。6The job is one_that_many_people_want_to_get.这份工作是许多人想得到的。7There_used_to_be_a_big_supermarket here, but it has been moved to another place.这里曾经有一个

8、大超市的，不过现在已经搬到别处去了。8Should you expect a reward when_doing_a_good_deed?当做一件好事的时候，你希望得到一个回报吗？.完形填空Two years ago I was a typical girl with a rather plain life. When _1_ to a local voluntary organization called “PeertoPeer” by a poster, I had no idea what this group was about. _2_， to learn more about it

9、, I decided to attend a _3_， which changed my life.Just like the _4_ suggests, everyone is considered a peer, including regular members and our leaders. This means we can _5_ our leaders by their first names. We can also ask our leaders for help in _6_ life situations, which we know they will never

10、_7_！ When it comes to conversations about awkward topics like love, we are _8_ not to be ashamed of ourselves.This organizations meetings _9_ in our local library. We usually gather and communicate about _10_ topics concerning our society: education, equality and safety. This kind of communication h

11、elps us to make the right choice and _11_ our mind. Sometimes weve gone outside in order to participate in _12_ events. One event we had, _13_， was “Give a cigaretteTake a candy” intending to _14_ smoking.At this organization we are friends with each other and are a _15_ community. Ive also gained a

12、 lot of _16_ experience by communicating with people and working in the team.With time going by, I have found an abundance of other _17_ organizations such as “Give Good” and “Youth Initiative Center”. All of them have _18_ me a great chance to develop my own personality and make my life _19_.Im sur

13、e Ill have a lot of wonderful _20_ about my youth with me getting older.本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个叫“同龄人”的志愿组织改变了作者的生活，让她的生活变得不可思议。1A.invited BtransformedCpromoted Dintroduced答案：D解析：考查动词辨析。A.invited邀请；B.transformed转换；C.promoted提升；D.introduced介绍。上文说我是一个生活相当平常的女孩，当通过海报被介绍到一个叫“同龄人”的志愿组织时，我甚至都不知道它是干什么的，故D项正确。2A.Besi

14、des BAccidentallyCTherefore DLuckily答案：C解析：考查副词辨析。A.Besides此外；B.Accidentally偶然地；C.Therefore因此；D.Luckily幸运的是。根据本空后的“to learn more about it, I decided to attend a _3_， which changed my life.”可知，因此，为了更多地了解这个组织，我决定参加它的一个会议，故C项正确。3A.party BmeetingCcompetition Dprogram答案：B解析：考查名词辨析。A.party聚会；B.meeting会议；C

15、.competition竞赛；D.program项目。根据下文中的“This organizations meetings”可知，我参加了一个会议，它改变了我的生活，故B项正确。4A.name BposterCaim Dorganization答案：A解析：考查名词辨析。A.name名字；B.poster海报；C.aim 宗旨；D.organization组织。上文说这个组织叫“同龄人”志愿组织，正如它名字显示的那样，每个人都是同龄人，故A项正确。5A.address BassistCinform Davoid答案：A解析：考查动词辨析。A.address称呼；B.assist帮助；C.inf

16、orm 通知；D.avoid避免。这个组织里的成员和领导都是同龄人，这意味着我们可以直呼领导的名字，故A项正确。6A.simple BdifficultCfamiliar Dsimilar答案：B解析：考查形容词辨析。A.simple简单的；B.difficult困难的；C.familiar熟悉的；D.similar相似的。根据本空前的“We can also ask our leaders for help”可知，我们还可以在生活困难的时候向领导求助，故B项正确。7A.accept BunderstandCrealize Dreject答案：D解析：考查动词辨析。A.accept接受；B.u

17、nderstand理解；C.realize意识到；D.reject拒绝。根据文章情境可知，我们知道领导从不会拒绝我们的求助，故D项正确。8A.forced BrequestedCencouraged Dreminded答案：C解析：考查动词辨析。A.forced强迫；B.requested要求；C.encouraged鼓励；D.reminded提醒。根据本空后的“not to be ashamed of ourselves.”可知，当谈到像爱情这样尴尬的话题时，我们被鼓励不要害羞，故C项正确。9A.carry on Btake placeCset down Dturn up答案：B解析：考查动

18、词短语辨析。A.carry on继续；B.take place发生，举行；C.set down记下；D.turn up调大。这个组织的会议在当地图书馆举行，故B项正确。10A.light BrareChot Dplain答案：C解析：考查形容词辨析。A.light轻的；B.rare罕见的；C.hot 热议的；D.plain朴素的，平常的。根据本空后的“topics concerning our society：education, equality and safety”可知，我们经常在一起讨论像教育、平等以及安全等热议的话题，故C项正确。11A.broaden BcorrectCpolish

19、 Dsupport答案：A解析：考查动词辨析。A.broaden拓宽；B.correct更正；C.polish改进；D.support支持。这种交流方式帮助我们做正确的选择并拓宽了我们的思维，故A项正确。12A.powerful BcheerfulChopeful Dmeaningful答案：D解析：考查形容词辨析。A.powerful有力的；B.cheerful愉快的；C.hopeful有希望的；D.meaningful有意义的。有时候我们还会出去参加有意义的活动，故D项正确。13A.in short Bas usualCfor example Din effect答案：C解析：考查介词短语

20、辨析。A.in short总之；B.as usual照例；C.for example例如；D.in effect生效。根据本空后的“was Give a cigaretteTake a candy intending to _14_ smoking.”可知，例如，我们参加的一个活动是旨在减少吸烟的“给一根香烟，拿一块糖”活动，故C项正确。14A.criticize BspreadCdecrease Dignore答案：C解析：考查动词辨析。A.criticize批评；B.spread传播；C.decrease减少；D.ignore忽视。“给一根香烟，拿一块糖”活动是为了减少吸烟，故C项正确。1

21、5A.famous BtightCworkable Dgood答案：B解析：考查形容词辨析。A.famous出名的；B.tight紧的，亲密的；C.workable可行的；D.good好的。根据本空前的“At this organization we are friends with each other”可知，在这个组织中，大家彼此是朋友，这是一个亲密的社区，故B项正确。16A.original BparticularCpotential Dprecious答案：D解析：考查形容词辨析。A.original新颖的；B.particular特别的；C.potential潜在的；D.precio

22、us宝贵的。根据本空后的“experience by communicating with people and working in the team.”可知，通过与人交流和团队合作我获得了宝贵的经验，故D项正确。17A.voluntary BindividualCprofessional Dsocial答案：A解析：考查形容词辨析。A.voluntary志愿的；B.individual个人的；C.professional专业的；D.social社会的。上文说这是一个志愿组织，此处是说后来我还发现了其他和它一样的志愿组织，故A项正确。18A.cost BguaranteedCowed Dpr

23、epared答案：B解析：考查动词辨析。A.cost花费；B.guaranteed保证；C.owed欠；D.prepared准备。这些志愿组织保证我有一个很好的机会来发展我的个性，让我的生活变得不可思议，故B项正确。19A.irregular BcomfortableCattractive Dunbelievable答案：D解析：考查形容词辨析。A.irregular不规律的；B.comfortable舒适的；C.attractive吸引人的；D.unbelievable难以置信的，不可思议的。这些志愿组织让我的生活变得不可思议，故D项正确。20A.memories BimpressionsC

24、secrets Ddreams答案：A解析：考查名词辨析。A.memories记忆，回忆；B.impressions印象；C.secrets秘密；D.dreams梦想。我确信我会有很多关于青春的美好回忆，故A项正确。.短文改错My hometown is a small city in Southwest China, that is surrounded by rolling green mountains. A river runs across it, with various kinds of trees lined both banks. In spring fruit trees

25、all blossom at the same time, spreading sweetly fragrance all around the city. In summer smaller boats are floating on the river, and the sound of the running water accompanying the laughters of children can be heard from far away. Although it rains a lot, but the climate is very mild. People here w

26、ere warmhearted and straightforward. Its good place to spend hot summer days. I love it from the bottom of her heart.答案My hometown is a small city in Southwest China, is surrounded by rolling green mountains. A river runs it, with various kinds of trees both banks. In spring fruit trees all blossom

27、at the same time, spreading fragrance all around the city. In summer boats are floating on the river, and the sound of the running water accompanying the of children can be heard from far away. Although it rains a lot, the climate is very mild. People here warmhearted and straightforward. Its good place to spend hot summer days. I love it from the bottom of heart.