北京市2016-2017学年高二英语上册 MODULE 5 UNIT 2 THE UNITED KINGDOM PERIOD 3 GRAMMAR(课件) .ppt
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1、The Past Participle(2)as the Object ComplementUnit 2 Grammar1 Now when people refer to England you find Wales includedas well.2 It has the oldest port built by the Romans in the first century AD.3 The teacher wanted the problem solved at once.4 With many flowers planted,his house looks a beautiful g
2、arden.过去分词做宾语补足语Past Participle as Object Complement作宾语补足语的过去分词一般来自及物动词,表示被动和完成意义,说明宾语所处的状态,一般它前面的宾语是它的逻辑主语,表被动或完成,其结构形式为:主语谓语动词宾语过去分词。常带有过去分词作宾语补足语的动词可分为三类:1.表示感觉和心理状态的感官动词;see,hear,find,think+宾语+宾补。We found everything around completely changed.我们发现周围的一切都变了。Everyone thought the battle lost.大家都认为战斗失
3、败了。2.使役动词:make,get,have,keep,leave等+宾语+宾补。Lets have the more difficult questions answered first.Mary got her bad tooth pulled outat the dentists.Please keep us informed of the latest news.3.表示希望、要求等意义的词:like,want,wish,order+宾语+宾补等。I want none of you involved in the matter.The readers wished the seri
4、al story continued.4 with/without+宾语+宾补With lots of problems to settle,he is having a hard time.With the people supporting him,he was voted as president.With all the problems settled,he felt at ease.2.过去分词用在使役动词have,make的后面。A 注意”have+宾语+过去分词”的两种用法:表示让某人做某事如:1 I have had my bike repaired.2 The villag
5、ers had many trees planted just then.1 My elder sister had her wallet stolenon a bus last month.2 The old man had his wrist broken in the accident.表示“遭遇到某种不幸;受到打击”等。B“make+宾语+过去分词”,在这种结构中,过去分词的动词必须是表示结果含义的。1 I raised my voice to make myself heard.2 They managed to make themselves understood using ve
6、ry simple English.1.The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see_ the next year.A.carry out B.carrying C.carried out D.to carry outPractice2.Mrs.Brown was very disappointed to see the washing machine she had had _ went wrong again.A.it B.it repaired C.repaired D.to be repaired3.The res
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