全国版2023高考英语二轮复习第二部分主观题规范练一参考练习含解析2023032328.doc

1、第二部分主观题规范练规范练(一) (限时：40分钟).语法填空Li Mingyong, _1_ high school dropout who taught himself while working to pay off family debts, has made the headlines after graduating with a doctorate and _2_ (land) a teaching job at a university.Li owed his success _3_ strong determination to achieve his target. He

2、had to quit school at the age of 16 after his family members fell ill, despite always being in the top three of his class.In 1999, Li worked as a security guard at Guizhou Normal College and _4_ (influence) by the campus atmosphere, he decided to resume his studies.For about two years, he found time

3、 to study during the class and continued after 11：30 pm, when he was _5_ (official) off duty. He gained an opportunity for an associate degree course, _6_ did not require fulltime study.In 2007, Li _7_ (admit) to a masters programme of aesthetics at Guizhou University after two failed _8_ (try), wor

4、king parttime as a tutor to support _9_ (him)Li got access to a doctorate programme at Central China Normal University in 2015, and he graduated last summer. He _10_ (choose) to go back to Guizhou Normal College to be a teacher, where his destiny was changed.1a考查冠词。空格处介绍主语Li Mingyong的身份，作其同位语；空后的核心词

5、“dropout”为可数名词单数，故此处用不定冠词泛指一个。2landing考查非谓语动词。此处表示为了还清家庭债务，李明勇中学辍学后一边工作一边自学，博士毕业后在一所大学找到一份教学工作，李明勇成了新闻头条。首先确定空处作谓语还是非谓语，根据句意可知，空处作非谓语和“graduating”并列作介词“after”的宾语。故填landing。3to考查介词。owe . to表示“把归功于”，此处表示他把成功归功于为了实现目标坚持不懈的决心。4influenced考查非谓语动词。连词“and”前后是两个独立的句子，再次出现的动词应该是非谓语，influence和本句主语“he”之间是逻辑上的动宾

6、关系，故填过去分词作后一个分句的状语。5officially考查副词。此处表示正式下班后继续学习到晚上11点半。此处应用副词修饰和be动词构成的系表结构的介词短语。6which考查定语从句。分析句子可知，空格前句意和结构均完整，故应用which引导非限制性定语从句，对前句进行补充说明。7was admitted考查动词的时态和语态。此处表示被录取，故句子结构用be done的形式，又由In 2007确定该用过去时。注意admit的过去分词形式需要双写t加ed。8tries考查名词的单复数。本题的难点在于考生比较熟悉try的动词词性，但try在此作名词。根据空前的“two”可知，此处要用名词的复

7、数形式，又由In 2007确定该用过去时。注意try的复数形式需要将y改为i加es。9himself考查代词。此处“support”这一动作的主语和宾语所指为同一人，故用反身代词。10chose考查动词的时态。根据上文可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，故用一般过去时。.短文改错(2019合肥质检)Last month our class organized a hike along the Chaobai River, which run through Hebei, Beijing and Tianjin. Much to my disappoint, I found the river was

8、 serious polluted. At that moment, I was determined to do what I could protect it. First, under my teachers help, I used the equipments from the school lab to test the quality of the river water. But then, I used the data I had collected it to analyze the pollution of the river. Finally, I write a r

9、eport on the pollution of the river to the local government. I also gave a presentation in class where I suggested that we must make changes to protect our water resources.答案：第一句：runruns第二句：disappointdisappointment; seriousseriously第三句：protect前加to第四句：underwith; equipmentsequipment第五句：ButAnd; 去掉it第六句

10、：writewrote第七句：mustshould或去掉must.书面表达(2019大连双基测试)假设你是李华，计划本周末到社区义务辅导小学生英语，请给你的英国朋友John写封邮件，邀他一同前往，内容包括：1时间和地点；2辅导的内容。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear John，How are you doing？ Yours，Li Hua参考范文：Dear John，How are you doing? Knowing that you are always enthusiastic about volunteering, I a

11、m writing to sincerely invite you to join me in helping the children with their English in our community this weekend.The lesson is scheduled at Room 102 on Saturday morning, from 8：00 to 11：00 in our communitys office building. I suggest we teach them some frequently used words and expressions. Bes

12、ides, how about introducing some English festivals and customs to let them know more about English culture and arouse their interest in learning English? Your presence will surely motivate the children to have a passion for English.I would appreciate it if you could accept my invitation. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours，Li Hua