2022版高考外研版英语一轮课件：必修2 MODULE 2　NO DRUGS .ppt

1、主题词块背诵1live with illnesses 忍受疾病2fall ill/sick 生病3keep away from illness 远离疾病4free medical service 公费医疗5be infected with 传染上6build muscles 锻炼肌肉7be exposed to illness 接触疾病8break down(身体)垮掉9have enough sleep 睡眠充足10get rid of the habit of smoking 戒掉抽烟的习惯11get rid of the fat 消除脂肪12reduce stress 减压13wash

2、hands before meals 饭前洗手14work out in the gym 在健身房锻炼15fitness centre 健身中心16be under medical treatment 在治疗中17be essential to 对必不可少的18recover from sicknesses 病愈主题佳句背诵1From my point of view，nothing is more important than health in our daily life.依我看，在我们的日常生活中，身体健康最重要。2The first problem is that we havent

3、 made everyone aware of the smoking ban.第一个问题是我们没有让每个人都意识到禁烟令。3Exercise and fresh air are essential to our health.锻炼和新鲜的空气对我们的健康必不可少。4As is known to us，early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise.众所周知，早睡早起使人健康、富有且明智。NO.1 单词在语境中默写，在联想中积累先识记1_vt.减少2_vi.不同意；意见不合3_ vt.禁止4_ vt.影响；

4、对有坏影响5_ vt.认识；认知；认出reduce disagree ban affect recognise6_ vt.注射7_ adj.有力的；(药等)有功效的8_ adj.附近的9_ adj.可能的10_ adj.(药物等)上瘾的11_ adj.违法的；不合法的12_ adj.令人不快的；极讨厌的inject powerful nearby likely addictive illegal horrible 13_ adj.体操的14_ n危险15_ n对(药物等)上瘾的人；瘾君子16_ n罪行；犯罪行为17_ n联系；关系；关联18_ n治疗19_ n成人20_ n参与者；参加者gym

5、nastic danger addict crime connection treatment adult participant 再运用用所给词的适当形式填空1I _(recognise)her at first sight although I havent seen her for almost ten years.2Most people _(agree)on the plan，because they thought it was a waste of money.recogniseddisagreed 3He liked playing online games so much t

6、hat it didnt take him long to become _ to them.The _ to games is taking over his life.So he is really a game _(addict)4Its _(legal)to read peoples private letters without permission.5The use of nuclear weapons is a _(horror)threat to the human beings.addicted addiction addict illegal horrible 6He dr

7、ove so fast that I really felt my life was in _So I told him driving fast was _and if he didnt slow down，he would _our lives.(danger)7Do you know that theres a _(connect)between smoking and heart disease？danger dangerous endanger connection 英英释义1distraction nAan act punished by law；usually considere

8、d as an evil act2criminal n.Bthe act of stealing goods that are on display in a store3ratio n.Ca small restaurant where drinks and snacks are sold4shoplifting n.Ddrawing someones attention away from something5caf n.Erun at low speed as a form of exercise6jogging n.Frate；percentage答案：1.D2.A3.F4.B5.C6

9、.E联想记忆1一切皆有“可能”likely adj.可能的possible adj.可能的probable adj.很可能的perhaps adv.可能，大概maybe adv.也许，大概2后缀“ible”形容词一览horrible令人不快的terrible可怕的accessible易接近的sensible明智的flexible易弯曲的digestible可消化的3“n.fuladj.”荟萃useusefulpainpainfulpeacepeacefulharmharmfulpowerpowerfuldoubtdoubtfulmeaningmeaningfulcheercheerfulNO.

10、2 短语在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多先识记1_与有关联的2_ 向上看；查找3_ 破门而入；强行闯入4_ 属于5_听某人的意见be related to look up break into belong to take ones advice 6_ 提高(价钱)；举起7_为了8_犯法9_ 戒除；放弃10_ 确定一个日期11_处于危险之中12_处于痛苦中13_对上瘾put up in order to/so as to break the law give up set a date be in danger in pain become addicted to 再运用选用左栏短语填空1Your

11、innovation must _ our school life.2_ solve the problem，some friends and I discussed it.3Thieves _ our house while we were away on holiday.4The landscape _ the man who is looking at it.5_ his job was the last thing we expected him to do.be related to In order to broke into belongs to Giving up 联想记忆1r

12、elate相关短语大盘点be related to与有关联的relate.to.把和联系起来relate to有关，涉及in relation to关于；与相比2“目的”表达大全in order to/so as to为了in order that/so that为了，以便for/with the purpose of目的是；为了with the aim of目的是NO.3 句式在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通句型1原句展示Now I work in a centre for drug addicts，helping others to stop taking drugs.句型提炼现在分词作伴随状语

13、仿写应用(2018高考北京卷)我坐在桌子旁，一边沏茶一边解释着这个过程的每个步骤。I sat at a table,_explaining every step of the process while making tea 句型2原句展示It was such loud music that we couldnt hear ourselves speak.句型提炼such/so.that.“如此以至于”仿写应用 我精通英语，因此我被选为英语老师的助手。I have _ I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.such a good co

14、mmand of English that 句型3原句展示I couldnt agree more.句型提炼“否定词比较级”表示最高级仿写应用 在我看来，没有什么比中国的剪纸更高雅(elegant)。In my view _ Chinese papercutting.there is nothing more elegant than 句型4原 句 展 示 Whatever youre doing when you want to smoke do something else!句型提炼whatever引导让步状语从句仿写应用 无论你做什么，不要做旁观者。_，dont be a bystand

15、er.Whatever you do 突破核心词汇1affect vt.影响；对有坏影响；(疾病)侵袭；使感动知识归纳(1)be affected by 被打动；被(疾病)侵袭(2)(易混词)effect n.影响come into effect 开始生效；开始实施have an effect on 对有影响基础检测选词填空：affect/effectThe drug didnt _ his health;in fact,it seemed to have no _ at all.能力提升完成句子The traffic issue is a hard nut to crack.It not o

16、nly_(影响了我们的日常生活),but may also threaten peoples lives.affect effect affects our everyday life 2likely adj.可能的 adv.很可能知识归纳(1)sb./sth.be likely to do.某人/某物可能会做It is likely that.很可能not likely(表示坚决不同意)绝不可能，绝对不会(2)unlikely adj.不可能的基础检测单句语法填空A great decline in young work force is likely _(occur)in China,fo

17、r instance.A visit to the Great Wall for us students is likely _(be)an unforgettable experience.to occur to be 能力提升句型转换Brian is gifted in writing music;he is likely to be a Beethoven.Brian is gifted in writing music;_ he will be a Beethoven.its likely that 3addict n对(药物等)上瘾的人；瘾君子vt.使上瘾；使沉迷知识归纳(1)add

18、ict oneself to 沉溺于；醉心于be/become/get addicted to.沉迷于；热爱；迷上(2)addictive adj.使人上瘾的(3)addiction n.瘾；入迷；嗜好addiction to sth.成瘾基础检测单句语法填空Some students are now fighting their _(addict)to computer games.The boy is seriously _ to video games and he finds them very _(addict)addiction addicted addictive 能力提升句式升

19、级The boy became addicted to computer games and didnt want to study._,the boy didnt want to study.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)Addicted to computer games 4recognise(recognize)vt.认识；认知；认出；承认，认可知识归纳(1)recognize sb./sth.by/from.根据认出某人/某物be recognized as/to be.被认作/被认为是recognize that.承认，认可It is recognized that.人们公认(2)re

20、cognition n.认识；认出out of/beyond recognition 认不出来基础检测单句语法填空(2019高 考 江 苏 卷)Chinaa image is improving steadily,with more countries _(recognize)its role in international affairs.Everyone here recognized me _ one of their members.Since 1958，they _(recognise)as the national theatre of Israel.recognizing as

21、 have been recognised能力提升句式升级Environmental pollution is recognized to have become one of the most serious problems that we are facing._(用It is recognized that.改写)Its recognized that environmental pollution has become one of the most serious problems that we are facing.5belong to 属于；为的财产；为的一员知识归纳(1)b

22、elong to 中的to为介词，后主要接名词或代词。(2)belong to不用于进行时态，也没有被动形式。作定语时，一般要用belonging to。基础检测单句语法填空Because there is no label on the luggage,we dont know _ whom it belongs.Have you seen a dictionary _(belong)to our school library?(2019高考浙江卷)The students feel that they belong _ a particular group.to belonging to

23、单句改错I used to hate studying,and my score always was belonged to the last rank._去掉was 6give up戒除；放弃；让给；停止知识归纳give up sth.to 把让给(献给)give away 泄露(机密)；暴露；分发(奖品等)give in(to)屈服(于)，(向)让步give off 发出，放出(热、光等)give out 用完，用尽；分发；公布基础检测介、副词填空Brian was about to give _ when he suddenly found an answer to the quest

24、ion.She wouldnt give _ until she received a full apology.After a month,their food supplies gave _He said he hadnt done that,but his expression gave him _up in out away 7break into 破门而入；强行闯入；突然开始知识归纳break away from 突然逃脱；脱离break in 打断；插嘴；闯入break out 爆发；突然发生break through 突围；突破；冲垮break down(身体)垮掉；(机器)出故

25、障；(化学)分解break up 破碎；拆散；驱散break off 中断；折断；突然停止基础检测介、副词填空When the fighting broke _，George thought it better to get out before it was too late，so he came back to England.Did I tell you about the time that a thief broke _ my hotel room?At last，those physicians and specialists broke _ in their fight agai

26、nst heart disease.There are possible reasons why Biff was late，perhaps his car broke _，or his babysitter did not show up.out into through down 1I couldnt agree more我非常同意/我再同意不过了。知识归纳“cant/couldnt比较级”表示“非常；不能再”，从表面上看是否定的形式，而实际上是用否定的形式表示肯定的概念，表达最高级的含义。表示最高级意义的常用句型还有：(1)完成时never.(2)cannot(never)/could

27、not(never)与enough/too连用也表示最高级含义，意为“再也不”(3)比较级thanany other单数名词比较级thananything/anyone else比较范围基础检测单句语法填空A microwave oven must be a big convenience to a busy couple.I just cant agree _(much),dear.But when do you plan to get it?He is _(clever)than any other student in his class.more cleverer 能力提升翻译句子做作

28、业时，你再仔细也不过分。_我从来没有读过如此有趣的书。_You cant be too careful when doing your homework.I have never read so interesting a book.2Whatever youre doing when you want to smokedo something else！当你想抽烟时，无论你在做什么，(停下来去)找点儿别的事做！知识归纳whatever在此处引导了一个让步状语从句，相当于no matter what。(1)whatever，whoever，whichever，whomever既可引导名词性从句

29、，又可引导 让 步 状 语 从 句，在 引 导 让 步 状 语 从 句 时 相 当 于 no matter what/who/which/whom；(2)whenever，wherever引导让步状语从句时，相当于no matter when/where；(3)however相当于no matter how。句式结构为：however形容词/副词主语谓语。基础检测单句语法填空_ we are wearing,our family and friends may accept us,but the workplace may not.Well have to finish the job,_ l

30、ong it takes.(2018高考全国卷)Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle _ is ahead of you for the day._ the situation is,the best advice is to obey the Golden Rule:treat others as you would like to be treated.Whatever however whatever Whatever 能力提升完成句子_(不管我们可能有多忙),we should try our best to spend

31、 more time talking with our parents and accompanying them.However busy we may be.课文与语法填空Drugs are dangerous to people and we shouldnt get in touch with them.Adam Rouse,who used to be 1._(addict)to drugs and be affected by drugs greatly,told us his story.He started by taking cannabis and then he bega

32、n to smoke cocaine 2._ is a powerfully addictive drug.addicted which He was in terrible pain because he did not have enough money 3._(buy)the drugs.Then he broke into a house and 4._(take)away a television and a video recorder which didnt belong to him.He sold 5._(they)to a shop in a nearby street a

33、nd paid for the drugs.6._ drugs,he would feel great pain.One day,he 7._(catch)by the police.8._ next day,a doctor came to tell him that he could die if he didnt stop taking crack cocaine.So he gave up taking drugs 9._(immediate)and now is working in a centre for drug addicts,10._(help)others to stop

34、 taking drugs.to buy took them Without was caught The immediately helping.课文与短文改错In almost every US city and town,there are local organisations to help people stop smoking.Participants learn to recognise smoking triggers and they try to set date in the future when they are like to stop smoking.One o

35、f the most popular and success is the California Smokers Helpline.It provides some advices for people which want a cigarette.For the example,whichever youre doing when you want to smokedo something else.It also gives some ideas to help people to give in smoking.One of these suggestion is that one de

36、velops new interests such as walking,biking or jogging.In my opinion,the organisations couldnt have done it any better.话题写作写作素材(关于毒品)1昨天晚上，一名犯罪嫌疑人为了弄到钱买一些毒品，闯进了当地的一家银行。2据报道，这名犯罪嫌疑人对可卡因上瘾。3这已严重地影响了他的健康。4无论谁认出了他请报警。5他很可能在数天之内会被警察抓获。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用主语从句；which和who引导的定语从句。参考范文Last night,a criminal suspect broke into a local bank in order to get money to buy some drugs.It is reported that the criminal suspect is addicted to cocaine,which affects his health badly.Anyone who recognises him please call the police.He is likely to be caught by the police in several days.课时规范训练点击进入word.