2019_2020学年高中英语Unit19Language7单元过关检测一北师大版选修7.doc

1、单元过关检测(一) (时间：100分钟，满分：120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIt used to be one of the worlds most splendid train stations，sitting on the FrenchSpanish borderbut then it fell into disrepair.Now，writes Chris Bockman，the building is showing new signs of life.Th

2、e train station was built in iron and glass，complete with a hospital，a restaurant and living quarters for customs officers from both France and Spain.At the time it was nicknamed the “Titanic of the Mountains”But after the day the station was opened in 1928 by the French president and the Spanish ki

3、ng，flaws quickly became obvious.The rail gauges(轨距) were different，so passengers still had to change trains.It made transporting goods too slow.In the early 1930s，as few as 50 passengers a day were using the station.And then things got worse.During the Spanish Civil War，the tunnels on the Spanish si

4、de were sealed off to prevent Republican rebels(反叛者) from bringing weapons in.Later，the French lost interest in the line.When a train derailed on the French side in 1970，that signaled that France abandoned the line.The grand building itself went to rot.The tracks rusted，the ceilings fell in with the

5、 severe winter weather and vandalism(故意破坏财物的行为) did the rest.But a few years ago the local government in Aragon decided to buy the place and restore it，claiming it was a major part of Spanish history.The French government has agreed to reopen the line on its side too.If all goes to plan，the “Titanic

6、 of the Mountains” could be back in business within five years before the end of 2022.It is reported that the massive wooden ticket counters at the station have already been restored.【解题导语】本文讲述了法国和西班牙边境的一座火车站的历史变迁。1The following factors contributed to the shutdown of the train station EXCEPT _Aits p

7、oor appearanceBdifferent gaugesCthe Spanish Civil WarDslow transporting speedA解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The rail gauges(轨距)were different，so passengers still had to change trains.”可知，轨距不同是造成火车站关闭的原因之一；根据第三段中的“During the Spanish Civil War.bringing weapons in.”可知，西班牙内战是造成火车站关闭的原因之一；根据第三段中的“It made transporting

8、 goods too slow.”可知，运输速度慢是造成火车站关闭的原因之一。故选项A不是造成火车站关闭的原因，所以选A。2When the train station reopens，it may celebrate its _anniversary.A52ndB72ndC94th D89thC解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“But after the day the station was opened in 1928”和第五段中的“If all goes to plan.before the end of 2022.”可以计算出：2022192894(年)，当其恢复使用时可以庆祝其94

9、周年纪念日，所以选C。3What will probably happen to the train station?AIt will be repaired.BIt will be turned into a museum.CIt will be knocked down.DIt will be sold to the French government.A解析：推理判断题。根据第五段首句“But a few years ago the local government in Aragon decided to buy the place and restore it”可知，几年前阿拉贡的当

10、地政府要购买并且恢复该火车站。restore意为“使恢复，修复”，所以选A。4What is the best title for the text?AThe Design of a Train StationBThe War Between France and SpainCThe History of a Train StationDThe “Titanic of the Mountains” Coming BackD解析：标题归纳题。根据全文尤其是第一段中的“the building is showing new signs of life”和第五段中的“If all goes to p

11、lan，the Titanic of the Mountains could be back”可知，选项D能够概括全文，所以选D。BA rising population is one of the main reasons that there is global warming.Between 1650 and 1850 the population increased by 0.75 billion people going from 0.25 billion to one billion.From 1930 to the end of the century the populatio

12、n rose from two billion to over six billion.In just a third of the time the population rose by more than five times what it did before.It is expected that this trend in the changing population will continue and could even heighten.The growing population requires increasing amounts of energy.These en

13、ergy demands and other supplies require production, which almost always involves the emission of greenhouse gases.The more the population increases the more greenhouse gases that are produced and the greater the increase in temperature.The burning of fossil fuels is one of the bestknown causes for g

14、lobal warming.The major reason for fossil fuels contributing so much to global warming is the release of carbon that occurs during the burning of fossil fuels.When people burn fossil fuels, they release large amounts of carbon by way of the release of carbon dioxide.The carbon dioxide in the air the

15、n leads to global warming.Another source of carbon dioxide comes from deforestationIn forests there is a large amount of carbon that is stored in the trees and other plants.This carbon is out of the atmosphere because the trees consume the carbon from carbon dioxide.When people cut down trees, they

16、are frequently burned.This burning releases the carbon dioxide into the atmosphere that was stored in organic matter.Even when new trees are planted, it can take up to one hundred years to make up for the carbon that was released.It is commonly thought that because trees absorb more carbon dioxide,

17、the atmosphere experiences positive effects.Sophie Armstrong, the writer of Earth Care put it, “Theres no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer because of human activity rather than a random but natural phenomenon.”【解题导语】本文分析了全球变暖的几个原因， 最后总结为一点： 是人类的活动导致了全球变暖。 5Which of the following titles goes w

18、ith the text?AA Rising PopulationBSaving Sources of EnergyCGlobal Warming: the CausesDCarbon DioxideA解析：标题归纳题。 从本文的前三段可以看出， 每一段的第一句话都是本段的主题句。 最后进行了总结： 人类活动是全球变暖的原因， 故选A项。 6The underlined word “deforestation” in Paragraph 3 means “_”Arising populationBburning of fossil fuelsCgreenhouse gasesDcutting

19、down or burning treesD解析：词义猜测题。 根据第三段的When people cut down trees, they are frequently burned.This burning releases the carbon dioxide into the atmosphere that was stored in organic matter.可知， 燃料的燃烧导致了二氧化碳的排放， 这是另一个来源。 故选D项。7To sum up from the passage, it is_that has caused global warming.Ahuman acti

20、vityBsources of energyCnatural forcesDthe polluted atmosphereA解析：推理判断题。 根据第四段的“Theres no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer because of human activity rather than a random but natural phenomenon.”可知， 是人类的活动导致了全球变暖。 8Which column of a website might the passage come from? AEconomy. BArt.CEnvironme

21、nt. DHealth.C解析：推理判断题。 本文介绍了全球变暖现象的原因， 故应该是出自环境版块。 CA gunman killed two members of a television news crew in the United States earlier this week.Their TV station broadcast the shooting “live” in real time.The shooting shocked many Americans and people around the world.One US. teenager wants to help

22、prevent such attacks.Kai Kloepfer lives in Boulder，Colorado.He has a talent for technology.He has been teaching himself engineering skills since he was a child.Hearing of so many gun attacks，he decided to use his skills to help prevent mass shootings.The young mans goal was to make a gun that would

23、not work in the hands of a killer.But he knew it would be impossible for him to stop dangerous people from buying guns.So he changed direction.He decided to create a gun designed to prevent accidental shootings.The gun Kai Kloepfer designed only works when unlocked by the fingerprint of the owner，an

24、d not by anyone else.The gun only recognizes the touch of its owner.It took the teenager seven months and over 1，500 hours to create a plastic model of his “smart gun”He entered his fingerprint handgun in a local science fair and won.His award included a financial prize.He received $ 50，000.The mone

25、y is to support improvement in gun safety.Kai Kloepfer is now 18 years old.He has been using the grant money to improve the technology.He says the weapon he designed doesnt change the function of a firearm at all.It just makes it safer.He is now working to add the fingerprint lock technology to a re

26、al gun.He says he expects to one day see his “smart gun” for sale next to other firearms.The young man plans to spend the next year improving his fingerprint handgun.Then he will start college at one of the worlds top universitiesthe Massachusetts Institute of Technology.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了美国一名爱好科技的青

27、年Kai Kloepfer改良枪支的故事。9Why does Kai Kloepfer try to invent the gun?ATo prevent people from buying guns.BTo protect peoples lives.CTo limit functions of a gun.DTo reduce power of a gun.B解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Hearing of so many gun attacks，he decided to use his skills to help prevent mass shootings.”和第三段中的“

28、He decided to create a gun designed to prevent accidental shootings.”可推知，选项B“为了保护人们的生命”是正确的，所以选B。10The gun created by Kai Kloepfer is controlled by the owners fingerprint to_Akeep it convenient to useBmake it safe to carry aroundCprotect its owner from harmDavoid being used by othersD解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中

29、的“The gun Kai Kloepfer designed only works when unlocked by the fingerprint of the owner，and not by anyone else.The gun only recognizes the touch of its owner.”可知，Kai Kloepfer设计的枪只有枪的主人用指纹才能打开，而其他任何人都无法使用该枪。这支枪只识别其主人的触摸。因此选项D“避免被别人使用”正确。11How is the progress of Kai Kloepfers gun invention?AIt is bei

30、ng shown in a fair.BIt is under further research.CIt will soon come into the market.DIt needs designing once again.B解析：推理判断题。根据第五段中的“He has been using the grant money to improve the technology.”和“He is now working to add the fingerprint lock technology to a real gun.”可知，他一直在使用这笔奖金来提高技术，并致力于把指纹锁技术运用到

31、真枪中。选项B“手枪的技术正在深入研究之中”是可以推理出来的，所以选B。12Whats Kai Kloepfers wish for his fingerprint gun?AIt will bring enough money for him.BIt will replace traditional guns.CIt can be sold on the market.DIt can help forbid the use of guns.C解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中的“He says he expects to one day see his smart gun for sale ne

32、xt to other firearms.”可知，他期待有一天看到他的智能手枪像其他枪一样被出售，所以选C。DA new concept vehicle, Pod was introduced by Toyota and Sony at the Tokyo motor show. The car is intended as a fourwheeled friend. It aims to provide affection, sympathy and encouragement. Like a dog welcoming its master, the car sits up, wags i

33、ts tail and acknowledges its owners presence using hydraulics(液压装置) and a multicoloured LED display panel(引擎) across the front. While on the road, the car constantly monitors the drivers mood with pulse and sweat sensors on the joystick(操纵杆). Cameras focused on the eyes keep watch for any sigh of dr

34、owsiness. If a driver appears to be losing his or her cool, Pod will display warnings, play soft music and blow cold air at the face. Drivers are shaken awake with loud music and a shaking chair.To improve driving skills, Pod uses a comparison to score drivers, offer advice and rank all Pod owners.

35、Toyota claims that the car will eventually be able to learn its owners likes and dislikes by monitoring passenger conversations. If the car hears a favorite song being discussed, it will download the track from the Internet and play it without being asked. It will also recommend restaurants that mig

36、ht suit the drivers taste and take photographs of passengers when they sound particularly happy.In keeping with the moodiness that is the cars main selling point, Pod expresses a form of road anger. If a driver brakes or swerves(急转弯) suddenly, the LED panel shows an angry red and the tail rises at t

37、he back.Anger is one of the cars ten “emotional states”. Another is sadnessa blue front with tearshaped lights seemingly dropping from headlightswhich appears after a flat tire or when gas is low.“We wanted to show that the cars can be cheerful and entertaining，” said Yasunori Sakamoto, part of the

38、Toyota design team. Mr.Sakamoto said Toyota has no plans to put Pod on the market. Sad, really. 【解题导语】本文介绍了一种能够帮助司机驾驶的新型汽车并详细介绍了这种汽车的特点和用途。13The underlined word “drowsiness” in Paragraph 2 means “_”Afear Bboredom Cexcitement DsleepinessB解析：词义猜测题。根据画线单词后面的句子If a driver appears to be losing his or her

39、 cool, Pod will display warnings, play soft music and blow cold air at the face.可知，如果司机表现出不耐烦的情绪，汽车就会提出警告。故选B项。 14If the new concept vehicle is running out of gas, _.Athe LED panel turns red Bthe tail rises at the back of the carCthe front lights turn blue and look like tears Dthe car stops and shak

40、es with loud musicC解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句Another is sadnessa blue front with tearshaped lights seemingly dropping from headlightswhich appears after a flat tire or when gas is low.可知，汽油含量低的时候，汽车头灯上就会有蓝色的光线出现。故选C项。15What is the authors attitude towards Pod?ASupportive. BDoubtful. CPessimistic. DToleran

41、t.A解析：观点态度题。根据文中首段A new concept vehicle, Pod was introduced by Toyota and Sony at the Tokyo motor show. The car is intended as a fourwheeled friend. It aims to provide affection, sympathy and encouragement.可知，这种汽车可以表示多种情绪，而作者对于这种汽车持支持的态度。故选A项。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为

42、多余选项。It is hard to know what babies want. They cant talk, walk, or even point at what theyre thinking about. 16._ And, compared to adults, they develop these skills quickly. People have a hard time learning new languages as they grow older, but infants have the ability to learn any language easily.F

43、or a long time, scientists have tried to explain how such young children can learn complicated(复杂的) grammatical rules and sounds of a language. 17._ This new information might eventually help kids with learning problems as well as adults who want to learn new languages. It might even help scientists

44、 who are trying to design computers that can communicate like people do.Most babies go “goo goo” and “ma ma” by 6 months of age. 18._ For decades, scientists have wondered how the brains of young children figure out how to communicate using language. With the help from new technologies and research

45、strategies, scientists are now finding that babies begin life with the ability to learn any language.They get into contact with other people, listen to what they say and watch their movements very closely. 19._ Studies show that, up to about 6 months of age, babies can recognize all the sounds that

46、make up all the languages in the world.There are about 6，000 sounds that are spoken in languages around the globe, but not every language uses every sound. For example, while the Swedish language has 16 vowel sounds, English uses 8 vowel sounds, and Japanese uses just 5. Adults can hear only the sou

47、nds used in the languages they speak fluently. To a native Japanese speaker, for example, the letters R and L sound the same. 20._ AChildren dont respond to this kind of sound.BMost children speak in full sentences by age 3.CA babys brain focuses on the most common sounds.DThat is why they quickly m

48、aster the languages they hear often.ESo a Japanese speaker cannot tell “row” from “low”， or “rake” from “lake”FYet newborns begin to develop language skills long before they begin speaking.GNow, researchers are knowing about whats happening in the brains of the youngest language learners.【解题导语】婴儿可以很

49、快的学会，听懂复杂的语言，研究表明他们天生就具有语言能力，而他们在六个月的时候就能够辨认出所有的声音。16F解析：空前的意思是：他们不会说话，不会走路，或者甚至不会指出他们所想的。空后的意思是：和成年人相比，他们发展语言非常快。所以这里选F(在新生儿学习说之前他们就开始发展语言技巧)与上下文一致。17G解析：空前的意思是：很多科学家试着解释这些小孩子是怎样学会这么复杂的语法和声音的；空后的意思是：这些新的信息可能会帮助孩子解决学习的问题，还有对那些学习新语言的成年人。所以这里选G(现在科学家正在找出这些年轻的语言学习者的大脑里发生了什么)与上下文一致。18B解析：空前的意思是：大多数孩子在六个

50、月的时候就已经会goo，mama这样的单词了。空后的意思是：近年来，这些科学家在想这些孩子的大脑是怎么样弄清楚如何用语言交流的。所以这里选B(大多数孩子在三岁的时候就可以说完整的句子了)与上下文一致。19D解析：空前的意思是：他们和他人接触，听他们所说的，非常仔细地观察他们的动作。空后的意思是：研究表明，在六个月的时候婴儿就可以辨别世界上所有的声音了。所以这里选D(这就是为什么他们很快地掌握他们听到的语言)与上下文一致。20E解析：空前的意思是：例如，对本土日本人来说，R和L的发音是相同的。所以这里选E(所以日本人不能辨别row和low，rake和lake)与上下文一致。第二部分语言知识运用(

51、共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。On the night of October 16th，coming up at ten oclock，my mother prepared what would be my fathers last meal.That week he worked_21_shifts.He started at midnight.Just after 2 am.，the group went for coffee.There was a _22_tha

52、t always had to be operated and he said，“Its okay.You guys all_23_and Ill work it.”The machine would_24_quickly，occasionally，for one moment Dad made a_25_he didnt pay attention，and his head was stuck in the machine.In panic，the workers_26_back and cut the base of the machine and transported it with

53、him in the ambulance.Mother was_27_that there was an accident and to meet at the_28_My oldest brother Ken，then sixteen，_29_mother there，and my other brother Bob，then fourteen，stayed with me at home.Father died on the road.When we were overcome with the_30_，a spokesperson for the hospital_31_my mothe

54、r if they could take one of my fathers eyesthey had a person_32_it.My mother replied，“Yes！”Years later，in the late summer，I was at the Woodlawn Cemetery where my fathers body rests.As I finished_33_and stood，a man from behind me said，“How are you now，Frank？”Knowing only the_34_，and his friends and c

55、oworkers called him “Frank”，I_35_thought that this man must have_36_him.As I turned to face him，I replied，“Hes my father.”This man，Frank Bazylak，as I would learn later，replied，“I_37_with your father for a short time，just over a year，but he made an impact on my life.He was so powerful，so_38_and so gi

56、ving.You know，he wasnt meant to be there that day.But that was Frank.”Almost four decades later and from a _39_，there in the cemetery，Id heard_40_stories about my father.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者的爸爸在工厂发生事故后去世，妈妈在医院同意捐献他的一只眼睛。最后通过与一位陌生人的对话说明了父亲的美德。21A.morningBnoonCnight DafternoonC解析：根据第一段第一句中的“On the night”

57、和空后的“He started at midnight.”可知，爸爸应该是上夜班。所以选C。22A.duty BjobCtruck DmachineD解析：根据空后的“had to be operated”和“Ill work it”可知，此处应是一台机器需要一直有人操作。另外第三段第一句中的“The machine would_quickly”也是提示。23A.stay BgoChide DwatchB解析：根据第二段第一句中的“the group went for coffee”以及最后一句中的“Ill work it”可推断，此处指离开(去喝咖啡)，故选B项。24A.move Bbrea

58、kCchange DflyA解析：根据语境可知，此处是指这台机器运转(move)很快。25A.decision BdifferenceClife DmistakeD解析：根据空后内容可知，此处指爸爸犯了一个错误。26A.walked BrushedClooked DturnedB解析：根据上文可知，其他人都去喝咖啡了，所以爸爸的头卡在机器里时，他们应该是快速赶(rushed)回。27A.warned BmindedCinformed DthreatenedC解析：根据常识可知，爸爸发生事故，这时应是通知妈妈到医院去，所以选C。warn“警告，提醒”；mind“介意”；inform“告知，通知”

59、；threaten“威胁，恐吓”。28A.factory BofficeChospital DworkplaceC解析：参见上题解析。29A.comforted BurgedCcalmed DdroveD解析：根据语境并结合选项可知，妈妈要到医院去，所以哥哥开车送妈妈去那里。comfort“安慰”；urge“催促”；calm“使平静”；drive“驾车送(人)”。30A.sorrow BincidentCtrouble DtreatmentA解析：根据上文可知，父亲的去世使“我们”处于悲痛之中。be overcome with.“被所压倒/制服”。31A.suggested BaskedCpu

60、zzled DembarrassedB解析：根据空后内容可知，此处应是询问(asked)妈妈的意见。puzzle“使困惑”；embarrass“使窘迫”。32A.caring about Bsuffering fromCturning to Dwaiting forD解析：根据语境可以推断，此处是指一个病人(一直)在等待(waiting for)(有人捐献)眼睛来治疗(自己的眼睛)。care about“关心”；suffer from“遭受”；turn to“转向，求助于”。33A.blessing BmissingCpraying DchattingC解析：根据空前的“at the Wood

61、lawn Cemetery”并结合生活常识可知，“我”在墓地完成祷告(praying)。bless“祝福，保佑”。34A.family BdoctorsCcompany DpolicemenA解析：根据空后内容并结合语境可知，“我”知道只有家人、爸爸的朋友和同事叫他Frank。所以选项A符合语境。company“同伴”。35A.slowly BquicklyCnervously DcarefullyB解析：根据上文内容可知，“我”应是迅速地(quickly)认为这个人一定是认识(known)爸爸的。nervously“神经紧张地”。36A.respected BlovedCrecognized

62、 DknownD解析：参见上题解析。37A.discussed BquarreledCworked DagreedC解析：根据空后的“for a short time，just over a year，but he made an impact on my life”和下文中的“he wasnt meant to be there that day”可推知，这个人应该是爸爸的同事，所以空处应指与爸爸一起工作过。quarrel“吵架”。38A.clever BconsiderateCmodest DstrictB解析：根据空前的“powerful”和空后的“giving”同时结合上文已经介绍的爸

63、爸让所有的同事去喝咖啡，自己一个人留下操作机器以及倒数第二段最后一句可知，爸爸也是一个体贴的(considerate)人。modest“谦虚的”。39A.stranger BfriendCcolleague DbrotherA解析：根据文章倒数第二至三段可知，“我”在墓地遇到的人于“我”而言是一位陌生人。colleague“同事”。40A.wonderful BcheerfulCsad DfalseA解析：本段是结尾段，也是全文的总结性段落，根据倒数第二段内容可知，文章主要介绍了爸爸的优秀品质。故此处应指“我”听到了令人惊叹的故事。wonderful“令人惊叹的”符合语境。第二节(共10小题；

64、每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。It is reported that many middle school students are just not getting enough sleep, especially during the school week. The problem seems to get 41._(bad) as they get older. Year 7 students sleep 8.4 hours in a school night, and Year 9 students only 6.9 ho

65、urs.Its also reported that not getting enough sleep can cause 42._(problem) in a students life. Many students fall asleep in school or 43._ doing their homework, so it is not 44._ (surprise) that they get lower grades than those who get enough sleep. Scientists suggest nine hours a night for middle

66、school students.Of the students who 45._(feel) unhappy and nervous, 73% dont get enough sleep at night.Why arent students getting enough sleep? Many students have one of the 46._ (follow) things, like telephone, television, or computer in their bedrooms. 47._ (use) them on a school night not only ta

67、kes their time away from homework, but also makes 48._ difficult for them to sleep. As a result, many students cant sleep before 11 pm., yet they must get up early 49._ (go) to school. Scientists also suggest students should not do exciting activities for an hour 50._ bedtime.41worse解析：考查形容词的用法。根据后面

68、的get older可知，此处也用比较级。句意：随着他们长大，麻烦好像是更严重了。42problems 解析：考查名词的用法。problem是可数名词，此处表示不止一个问题。 43while 解析：考查连词。此处是当做某事时，用连词while。44surprising 解析：考查词性转换。此处是形容词作表语。意为：令人惊讶的。45feel解析：考查主谓一致。定语从句中谓语的数由先行词决定。先行词是the students, 故用feel。46following 解析：考查词性转换。此处是形容词作定语，修饰things。47Using 解析：考查非谓语动词。此处是动名词作主语。48it 解析：考

69、查代词的用法。此处是it作形式宾语，真正宾语是不定式to sleep。49to go解析：考查非谓语动词。此处是不定式表示目的。50before解析：考查介词的用法。句意：科学家还建议学生在睡觉前不要做一些兴奋的运动。第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词

70、。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。This afternoon, I was going home after school while I heard someone nearby crying. I looked around and found a boy sit on the ground. I was wondering that had happened to him. So I went up to a boy and asked him what was wrong. He was pointed to a ball i

71、n a deep hole. I wanted to help him, and the ball was out of my reach. Quite by chances, an idea sudden came to my mind. I quickly fetched some water and poured into the hole. With the water rising, the ball came up at the same time. The boy got back his ball happily and was grateful at me for my he

72、lp. 答案：This afternoon, I was going home after school I heard someone nearby crying. I looked around and found a boy on the ground. I was wondering had happened to him. So I went up to boy and asked him what was wrong. He pointed to a ball in a deep hole. I wanted to help him, the ball was out of my

73、reach. Quite by ， an idea came to my mind. I quickly fetched some water and poured into the hole. With the water rising, the ball came up at the same time. The boy got back his ball happily and was grateful me for my help. 第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你叫李华。你校近期将举行“小视频大赛(Video Contest)”。请你写一封信给在美国的朋友Jim，邀请他参加，并告知

74、相关信息，内容包括：1作品反映校园生活、家庭生活或家乡的变化等；2视频不超过8分钟；3参赛方式和截止时间。注意：1词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3书信的开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。Dear Jim，I am writing with good news._Yours，Li HuaOne possible version：Dear_Jim，I_am_writing_with_good_news.A video contest is going to be organized in my school soon，and knowing that you are such an

75、 expert in filming videos，I am wondering whether you would like to participate.Topics like school life，family life or the great changes that have taken place in your hometown ought to be covered in the video，which should not be longer than 8 minutes.The deadline is December 10th，2018，and once you have created your video，you can just upload it to the school website.It is a good chance to prove your talent for filming as well as an opportunity to share your work with more people.I believe you wont regret doing it.Wish you good luck!Yours，Li_Hua