2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations单元测评课后习题（含解析）新人教版必修第三册.docx

1、第一单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:Do you know if Bill has finished his research paper on computers?M:I dont think so.He always seems to put things off until the last minute.1.What can

2、we know about Bill?A.He will finish the paper soon.B.He isnt going to write the paper.C.He seldom finishes his work early.答案CM:May I take your order now,Mrs Smith?W:Thank you,but Im waiting for someone to join me.2.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a school.B.At a restaurant.

3、C.In a theater.答案BW:Hello,this is Mary Colon.May I speak to my husband,please?M:Hes just gone out with a customer to show him a new car.3.What is Mr Colon?A.A car salesman.B.A bus driver.C.A waiter.答案AW:What a nice painting! Do you know who painted it?M:Of course I do.It was painted by a very famous

4、 artist Leonardo da Vinci.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.A film.B.A painting.C.A singer.答案BM:So you went to the concert last night?W:Yes.It was so crowded but really exciting.Jay Chow always sings so well,you know.5.How was the concert?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Not bad.答案B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22

5、.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。W:What time is it now?M:Let me look at my watch.Oh,its nine-thirty already.W:Though today is Saturday,its time for us to get up,or well have a real late breakfast.M:We can ha

6、ve brunch in a Chinese restaurant for a change.W:What is brunch?M:Its a meal between breakfast and lunch.Many people prefer brunch on Saturdays.W:All right.Come on.You dont have to wear that much.Its warm today,much warmer than yesterday.M:How do you know?W:I listened to the weather forecast on TV l

7、ast night.6.What will the two speakers have in a Chinese restaurant?A.Breakfast.B.Brunch.C.Lunch.答案B7.What is the weather like now?A.Cold.B.Cool.C.Warm.答案C听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。M:Excuse me,could you tell me where the post office is?W:Go straight on,and turn right at the first traffic lights.The post offic

8、e is about 50 meters away.M:I see.And is the No.13 Middle School far away from the post office?W:Not far.Its about 150 meters.Where on earth do you want to go? Im a little confused.M:Oh,I only want to pick up my cousin from school.I was told that the school is next to the post office,and thats why I

9、 want to know how to get to the post office first.8.Why is the woman a little confused?A.The man asks her about two places.B.She doesnt know the places.C.She doesnt know the man.答案A9.Where will the man want to go?A.To a post office.B.To a middle school.C.To a supermarket.答案B10.What does the man real

10、ly want to do?A.To meet his old friend.B.To attend a class.C.To pick up his cousin.答案C听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。W:What a big and beautiful city! Lets go around it.M:Good idea!W:But this city is quite strange to us.I think we should find someone to show us around.M:That will cost us a lot of money,I think.W:I

11、f nobody helps us,it will be difficult for us to go around the city.M:I think we can ask others about the places we will go to.I think they will be ready to help us.W:Look,someone is selling maps over there.A map will help us a lot.M:Yes,I think so.Lets go and buy one.11.What do the speakers want to

12、 do?A.Go around the city.B.Find something to eat.C.Find a hotel.答案A12.What can we learn about the speakers?A.They live in this city.B.They arent familiar with the city.C.They know the city well.答案B13.What do they want to buy?A.A bike.B.A car.C.A map.答案C听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。W:Hey Mark.Hows it going?M:Not

13、 too bad.Im just deciding what I want to do for New Years.W:Oh yeah?M:Yeah,I can either go to my friends party or go to Times Square.W:Thats cool.Ive heard mixed things about Times Square on New Years.M:What have you heard?W:One of my good friends had a terrible time.M:Really? How come?W:He said it

14、was too crowded and people were too rude.M:Interesting.But you heard some good things too?W:Yeah,another friend of mine had a great time being one of those people.M:Thats funny.Ill have to make an educated decision.W:Honestly,I think just getting together with friends is the best celebration.M:Yeah,

15、thats true.What are you doing?W:Having a few friends over my house.M:Oh,that sounds nice.W:Yeah,it should be fun.Did you make any New Years resolutions?M:I havent thought of any yet.Well,I have to call my friend now.W:Alright,Ill see you in a little while.14.How does one of the womans friends find T

16、imes Square?A.It was very big.B.It was very crowded.C.It was very funny.答案B15.What does the woman think is the best celebration?A.Getting together with family members.B.Staying with friends.C.Going out to play.答案B16.Who does the man have to call?A.His teacher.B.His parent.C.His friend.答案C17.What are

17、 the speakers discussing?A.New Years plan.B.New Years party.C.Visiting relatives.答案A听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。The annual Water Splashing Festival of the Dai ethnic minority falls during the New Year period of the Dai Calendar.It is the most important festival observed by the Dai ethnic people of Xishuangban

18、na Prefecture.The festival lasts for three days.The first two days activities are concentrated on the banks of the Lancang River.On the first day,a grand celebration marks the beginning of the festival.An out-door market is set up where locals go for New Year shopping.Artists create sand carvings on

19、 open space close to the market.A dragon boat race is held on the Lancang River to ring out the old year in the afternoon.At night,the banks of the river are colorfully lit,and locals float river lanterns on the river.The third day is reserved for water splashing.Water is regarded by the Dai as a sy

20、mbol of goodwill among people.Therefore,splashing a fellow human being with water during the Water Splashing Festival,whether a close neighbor or a fellow villager,or even a stranger,is an expression of the desire for good luck and prosperity to that person.18.What is set up for the locals to go sho

21、pping?A.An out-door market.B.A large supermarket.C.A number of stages.答案A19.What do artists do on open space?A.Draw paintings.B.Create sand carvings.C.Perform dances.答案B20.What do the locals float on the river at night?A.Dragon boats.B.Model boats.C.River lanterns.答案C第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.

22、5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALiveatLeedsFestival,UnitedKingdomA weekend of Indie music taking over Leeds for one day in May,Metronomy,Sunara Karma and Tom Grennan will headline,but theres a focus on the citys newer bands,with the festival aiming to bring new artists into the spotlight

23、.Events take place across the city,with wristband giving you access to all the places.And to go to this festival,you need to be over 14 years old.Time:4 May,2019MidnightSunFilmFestival,FinlandAlmost a hundred miles north of the Arctic Circle,Sodankyla is where Finnish film-director brothers Aki and

24、Mika Kaurismaki rock up every summer for their Midnight Sun Film Festival,a five-day-and-night celebration of new cinema.A mix of silent films,contemporary Finnish ones,recent festival hits and box-office classics are screened around the clock.Time:12-16 June,2019FujiRockFestival,JapanThe first ever

25、 Fuji Rock Festival was held at the bottom of Mount Fuji back in 1997 and has brought in music and rock fans from all over the world.The festival is now held in the Naeba Ski Resort and is celebrating its 20th anniversary this year.The artists who perform arent all rockers.Your wristband has to be c

26、hecked at the entrance.We offer facilities for children,but they cant be left unaccompanied.Time:26-28 July,2019TheWhiteNightsFestival,St.Petersburg,RussiaThe White Nights Festival is held at the citys famous Mariinsky Theatre and shows some of the worlds best opera and ballet.Its the best time to v

27、isit St.Petersburg because its held during the magical summer period when theres almost 24 hours of sunlight a day.Time:23 May-2 June,2019【语篇解读】本文是一则广告。文章主要介绍了英国利兹音乐节、芬兰午夜太阳电影节、日本富士摇滚节和俄罗斯圣彼得堡白夜节。21.Whichfestivallaststhelongesttime?A.LiveatLeedsFestival.B.MidnightSunFilmFestival.C.FujiRockFestival.D

28、.TheWhiteNightsFestival.答案D解析细节理解题。根据文章中给出的4个不同节日的时间LiveatLeedsFestival,UnitedKingdomTime:4May,2019;MidnightSunFilmFestival,FinlandTime:12-16June;2019,FujiRockFestival,JapanTime:26-28July,2019;TheWhiteNightsFestival,St.Petersburg,RussiaTime:23May-2June,2019可知,俄罗斯圣彼得堡白夜节持续的时间最长。故选D项。22.Where will you

29、 enjoy a 24-hour movie activity?A.In Leeds,United Kingdom.B.In Sodankyla,Finland.C.In the Naeba Ski Resort,Japan.D.In St.Petersburg,Russia.答案B解析细节理解题。根据MidnightSunFilmFestival,Finland中的“Amixofsilentfilms,contemporaryFinnishones,recentfestivalhitsandbox-officeclassicsarescreenedaroundtheclock.”可知,芬兰午

30、夜太阳电影节全天24小时播放无声电影、芬兰当代电影、近期电影节热门影片和经典票房影片。故选B项。23.What do Live at Leeds Festival and Fuji Rock Festival have in common?A.They are of the same music style.B.They focus on new artists.C.They require entrance wristbands.D.They have age limits.答案C解析细节理解题。根据LiveatLeedsFestival,UnitedKingdom中的“Eventstake

31、placeacrossthecity,withwristbandgivingyouaccesstoalltheplaces.”,及FujiRockFestival,Japan中的“Yourwristbandhastobecheckedattheentrance.”可知,英国利兹音乐节和日本富士摇滚节的共同之处都是在入口处戴腕带。故选C项。BMr.Harris used to work in Dover,but then he changed his work,so he and his wife moved to another town.They did not have many frie

32、nds there,but they soon met a lot of interesting people,and after a few weeks,they often went to dinner or to parties at other peoples houses.Then Mrs.Harris said to her husband,“Weve been to a lot of other peoples houses,and now we must invite them to our house,mustnt we?”“Yes,certainly,” answered

33、her husband,“A big party will be the easiest thing,wont it?Then we can start to invite people to dinner in small numbers next month.”So Mrs.Harris said,“Yes,Ill invite all our friends here to a big party on 5th December.”“How many will that be?” Mr.Harris asked.“Dont invite too many.”Mrs.Harris was

34、beginning to write the invitations when her husband saw that she was writing,“Party:6:30 to 8:30 p.m.”“That isnt very nice,is it?” he said.“Youre telling our guests that they must go at 8:30.” So Mrs.Harris just wrote “Party:6:30 p.m.”A lot of guests came,and they all had a good time,but they did no

35、t go home at 8:30.In fact they were still there at mid-night when the door bell rang and a policeman arrived.He said,“You must stop making a noise,because someone has complained.”Mr.Harris said he did not want to quarrel with the policeman,so everyone went home.They were sorry to have to go.When Mr.

36、and Mrs.Harris were alone again,she said to him.“That was a surprise,wasnt it?Who complained about the noise?”“I did,” Mr.Harris answered in a tired voice.【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Mr.Harris夫妇请客人们在家办聚会,由于很晚了客人们都没有离开,Mr.Harris用给警察打电话投诉扰民的方式把客人们请走了。24.WhydidMr.Harrisandhiswifemovetoanothertown?A.Theywanted

37、tomakesomenewfriends.B.MrHarrischangedhiswork.C.Theywantedtomeetalotofinterestingpeople.D.Theyenjoyedgoingtopartiesandvisitingotherpeoplehouses.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Mr.HarrisusedtoworkinDover,butthenhechangedhiswork,soheandhiswifemovedtoanothertown.”可知哈里斯先生和他的妻子搬到另一个城镇,是因为哈里斯先生换了工作。故选B项。25.What made

38、Mr and Mrs Harris hold a party at their house?A.They had gone to other peoples parties many times.B.They could ask people to dinner in small numbers.C.They liked making friends with others.D.It was easy to hold a big party at home.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第一段中“ThenMrs.Harrissaidtoherhusband,Wevebeentoalotofothe

39、rpeopleshouses,andnowwemustinvitethemtoourhouse,mustntwe?”可知哈里斯夫妇曾多次参加别人的聚会,现在轮到他们请别人过来了,因此他们想在他们的房子里举行聚会。故选A项。26.How long would Mrs Harris like the party to last?A.From the morning till night.B.About fourteen hours.C.About two hours.D.Till midnight.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第五段“Mrs.Harriswasbeginningtowritethei

40、nvitationswhenherhusbandsawthatshewaswriting,Party:6:30to8:30p.m.”说明她原计划聚会从6点30到8点30,大约2个小时。故选C项。27.When did the party end that evening?A.At about 8:30.B.When the policeman talked with Mr Harris on the phone.C.About twelve oclock at midnight.D.When someone telephoned the police station.答案C解析推理判断题。根据

41、倒数第四段“Infacttheywerestillthereatmid-nightwhenthedoorbellrangandapolicemanarrived.Hesaid,Youmuststopmakinganoise,becausesomeonehascomplained.”以及倒数第三段“Mr.Harrissaidhedidnotwanttoquarrelwiththepoliceman,soeveryonewenthome.Theyweresorrytohavetogo.”可知聚会结束时是midnight,也就是午夜12点,当警察走后才结束的,只有选项C最符合要求。故选C项。CAlm

42、ost every second of every day an older adult falls in the United States.Thats approximately 29 million falls per year and nearly 27,000 deaths,according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Still in the stating stage,the Active Pelvis Orthosis (APO) system in Switzerland wants to make a

43、 lightweight,wearable exoskeleton (外骨骼) that could detect signs of balance loss and assist with balance recovery to keep the elderly wearer from falling,only when needed.Other exoskeletons,either in development or on the market today,assist with movement and make heavy objects feel lighter.Mobility-

44、impaired people can walk again.But none of these devices predict what the wearer is going to do next and take measures to correct an unsteady move.The 3 kilogram (6.7 pound) exoskeleton was built entirely from scratch by the research team and is designed to be worn on the lower half of the body.A wa

45、istband connects to two movable carbon fiber braces (支架),each one positioned on the outer side of a leg.Tiny motors and so-called “adaptive oscillators” (适配振荡器) in the computer circuits use a special process to detect the wearers unique paces.That part takes just a few minutes.While wearing the exos

46、keleton,a person may feel the braces and the motors pushing slightly on their legs.If their paces go against normal,the motors create a force in the braces that cause them to stiffen up and push a little more strongly against the legs,which provides stability.In the next three years,the APO hopes to

47、 develop something that is commercially available.【语篇解读】本文是一篇科普说明文。文章主要介绍了一款新的可以防止穿戴者摔倒的外骨骼装置,这种外骨骼装置可以预知穿戴者的行动并采取措施纠正他们不稳定的移动。28.Whyisthenewexoskeletoninvented?A.Tosloweruserswalkingpaces.B.Toimproveuserswalkingability.C.Topromoteuserssenseofbalance.D.Topreventusersfromfalling.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第二段中“ali

48、ghtweight,wearableexoskeleton(外骨骼)thatcoulddetectsignsofbalancelossandassistwithbalancerecoverytokeeptheelderlywearerfromfalling.”可知,发明这套外骨骼装置的目的就是为了防止使用者摔倒。故选D项。29.Whats the feature of the new exoskeleton?A.It keeps users warm.B.It is worn on the back.C.It helps users move around.D.It corrects an u

49、nsteady move.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Butnoneofthesedevicespredictwhatthewearerisgoingtodonextandtakemeasurestocorrectanunsteadymove.”可知,这款新型的外骨骼装置的特点是可以纠正不稳定的移动。故选D项。30.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A.How the new exoskeleton works.B.Where the braces are positioned.C.How long it takes to detec

50、t the users paces.D.What the new exoskeleton was built from.答案A解析段落大意题。综合文章第四段内容可知,本段主要讲述了这种新的外骨骼装置的工作原理。故选A项。31.What is the purpose of the author in writing this text?A.To call on care for the elderly.B.To introduce a new invention.C.To advertise new device.D.To bring hope for the elderly.答案B解析推理判断

51、题。结合文章内容可知,作者写本文的目的在于介绍一种可以防止穿戴者摔倒的新发明。故选B项。DIf you are a fruit groweror would like to become onetake advantage of Apple Day to see whats around.Its called Apple Day but in practice its more like Apple Month.The day itself is on October 21,but since it has caught on,events now spread out over most o

52、f October around Britain.Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see,and even taste,a wide variety of apples.To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets,it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in

53、existence,such as Decio which was grown by the Romans.Although it doesnt taste of anything special,its still worth a try,as is the knobbly(多疙瘩的)Cats Head which is more of a curiosity than anything else.There are also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions.One of the very best varietie

54、s for eating quality is Orleans Reinette,but youll need a warm,sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it,so its a pipe dream for most apple lovers who fall for it.At the events,you can meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit your conditions,and because these are family affairs,c

55、hildren are well catered for with apple-themed fun and games.Apple Days are being held at all sorts of places with an interest in fruit,including stately gardens and commercial orchards(果园).If you want to have a real orchard experience,try visiting the National Fruit Collection at Brogdale,near Fave

56、rsham in Kent.【语篇解读】本文介绍了苹果节举办的时间、项目及地点。重点提到苹果节上种类丰富的苹果品种和有关苹果种植的相关知识,特别指出可以与苹果种植专家进行讨论等。再加上孩子们喜欢的以苹果为主题的趣味游戏,可以说,对于那些对苹果及苹果种植感兴趣的人极具吸引力。32.Whatcanpeopledoattheappleevents?A.Attendexpertslectures.B.Visitfruit-lovingfamilies.C.Plantfruittreesinanorchard.D.Tastemanykindsofapples.答案D解析细节理解题。由第二段第一句“Vis

57、itinganappleeventisagoodchancetosee,andeventaste,awidevarietyofapples.”可知,在苹果节的活动中,人们可以品尝到各种苹果。故选D项。33.What can we learn about Decio?A.It is a new variety.B.It has a strange look.C.It is rarely seen now.D.It has a special taste.答案C解析推理判断题。由第二段第二句中的“itcanbequiteaneyeopenertoseetherangeofclassicalappl

58、esstillinexistence,suchasDeciowhichwasgrownbytheRomans.”可推知,Decio是以前由罗马人种植的一种苹果,现在的人们能够看到这种苹果就算是大开眼界了。由此推知现在Decio苹果非常罕见。故选C项。34.What does the underlined phrase “a pipe dream” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.A practical idea.B.A vain hope.C.A brilliant plan.D.A selfish desire.答案B解析词义猜测题。由第三段第二句可知,OrleansReinet

59、te果品上佳,但是对温度、环境、土壤的要求很高,因此,对大多数喜欢种植该苹果的爱好者来说是apipedream(白日梦)。35.What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A.To show how to grow apples.B.To introduce an apple festival.C.To help people select apples.D.To promote apple research.答案B解析主旨大意题。通读全篇,文章主要介绍一个关于苹果的节日苹果节。故选B项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读

60、下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Last weekend I was lucky enough to attend one of Spains most famous carnivals in the city of Cdiz.You can only understand what it is like after seeing it for yourself.Everybody was fancy-dressed from top to toe.36Almost instantly after stepping off the train

61、,we were filled with joy.37 Many people parading through the streets playing traditional music filled people with happiness.As we wandered around and took in the animate atmosphere,the creativity of some costumes was incredible! You could really tell that people put a lot of time and energy into mak

62、ing some amazing costumes.Then there were the groups dotted around the city.38 This gave the carnival a pure essence of originality,as they were singing from their heart.Furthermore,the fact that I was not able to understand the inside jokes did not matter,as I was transfixed by the actions and expr

63、essions they provided.39As the night progressed,the streets got more packed with people.When we passed a convenience store,we danced along to the music coming through the owners speakers.40 It was a marquee(跑马灯) with a DJ set inside,literally like a mini festival.After this wacky weekend of festivit

64、y,it is true to say that the Spanish know how to party! A.Everyone was dancing.B.People got more and more excited.C.We saw everyone was in high spirits.D.It made me feel like I was in a fairy-tale world.E.Afterwards,we went to the main party at El Puerto.F.They were mostly old men singing some tradi

65、tional songs.G.These mini street shows were a true taster of Spanish culture.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文介绍了作者在西班牙参加狂欢节的经历。36.D根据上文提到的“每个人从头到脚都穿着奇特的服装”可知,D项“这使我感觉到好像进入了童话世界”可承接上文。37.C根据上文的“aftersteppingoffthetrain.”可知,所填的应该是作者下火车后看到的情景。C项“我们看到,每个人都兴高采烈”符合语境。38.F根据上文提到的“.thegroupsdottedaroundthecity”,F项“他们主要是演唱传统歌曲

66、的老年人”可承接上文。39.G所填的句子是本段的总结句。G项“这些迷你的街头表演真正展现了西班牙文化”可作为总结句。40.E根据上文的“Whenwepassedaconveniencestore.”可知,E项中的“Afterwards,wewentto.”可承接上文。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。All my life I have been a fighter.My mom told me that when I was born,I was the most

67、beautiful baby in the world.Time passed.Then,one day when I was five years old,my life 41 a lot when I had a very serious 42 with high fever.The doctor gave the 43 medicine to me,and this caused me to lose my 44.The doctor told my mother that I would never be 45 to speak well again or to learn anoth

68、er language.My mother,46,was a fighter.She sent me to a lot of teachers.Finally,she found the right teacher to help me to make my dream came 47.Her name was Maria.She was a very nice person.She 48 me,and thought that I would speak again.The most49 thing was that she taught me to read my mouth.I reme

69、mber that I spent hours in front of the mirror and tried to 50 every word that I said.Imagine losing your speech and 51 to learn everything again.For me it was like being born again.I learned to talk and speak my 52 language:Spanish.Now,I am studying English in Vermont.I cant believe that I am learn

70、ing another language.But,I am! I am happy because studying here 53 me feel happy,and it makes me smile when I remember what the doctor said to my mom.Ill always remember the beautiful54 my mom said to me when I was a child and learned to speak again after all.“You did something that nobody thought y

71、ou could do.You realized an 55 dream that people said you would never do.I always will be proud of you,and you always will be my hero.”【语篇解读】作者因生病服错药物导致失去语言能力,但是在老师的帮助下,作者努力训练实现了其他人不可能实现的梦想。41.A.sufferedB.changedC.exchangedD.turned答案B解析根据下文的“whenIhadaveryseriouswithhighfever.”可知,此处指“我的生活改变了(changed)

72、许多”。42.A.accidentB.incidentC.problemD.illness 答案D解析根据下文的fever判断,应为illness。43.A.wrong B.properC.rightD.useful答案A解析根据后面的“tospeakwellagain”判断,第45空应为“失去了语言能力”,由此推断该空为“医生给他吃错了药”。44.A.sightB.hearingC.smellD.speech答案D解析见上句解释。45.A.able B.sureC.fondD.possible答案A解析上文提到“losemyspeech”,所以此处应为beabletodo,表示“能做”。46

73、.A.thereforeB.however C.otherwiseD.besides答案B解析根据上下文的语义判断,此处有转折的含义,所以用however。47.A.realB.actualC.true D.practical答案C解析cometrue变成现实。48.A.based onB.depended onC.involved inD.believed in答案D解析根据下文的“andthoughtthatIwouldspeakagain”可知,老师信任(believein)她。49.A.frighteningB.disappointingC.boringD.amazing答案D解析作者

74、不会说话,但她的老师让她根据口型来发声,这对作者来说是“惊奇的”。50.A.repeat B.write C.copyD.record 答案A解析根据前面的readmymouth和infrontofthemirror看,此处要用“重复”。51.A.wantingB.having C.wishingD.hoping答案B解析作者失去了语言能力,由于这个原因“不得不”从头学起。52.A.native B.favoriteC.foreignD.familiar答案A解析nativelanguage母语。53.A.forcesB.makes C.suggestsD.persuades答案B解析根据后面

75、的feel不带to判断,此处为makesbdo结构。54.A.words B.songsC.messagesD.notes答案A解析根据下文的said判断,此处要用words。55.A.importantB.necessaryC.impossible D.imaginable答案C解析由于她做了别人认为不可能做的事情,所以实现了“不可能”实现的梦想。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The 12th China Arts Festival will bring a series of art 56. (activit

76、y) to the Chinese economic and art center,Shanghai.From May 20 to June 2,more than 50 shows 57. (select) nationwide will be performed in nineteen major theaters in Shanghai,and a fine selection of creative cultural products will 58. (show) at the Shanghai Exhibition Center.The festival will include

77、59. (vary) art forms,such as opera,dancing,painting and photography.60.2019 edition is co-organized by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism and the Shanghai municipal government(市政府).Since 61. (it) beginning in 1987,the festival 62. (change) host cities in each edition,travelling to areas including B

78、eijing,Sichuan,Jiangsu,Zhejiang and Hubei over the past three decades.Sales of tickets have opened online,with tickets priced from no cost 63.380 yuan,according to the organizers.To allow a larger audience to access the programs,the festival will also be broadcast live online.“We will use new media

79、to bring the shows to more ordinary people,64.will let them know about the modern development of Chinese arts,” said Zhu Di,head of the ministrys arts department.This years festival is also aimed at 65. (promote) tourism in Shanghai with arts.The local government has released a total of 40 culture-t

80、hemed travel routes to guide visitors through Shanghais well-known landmarks.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了第十二届中国艺术节将在上海中国经济艺术中心举办一系列艺术活动。56.activities考查名词单复数。被aseriesof修饰,故用名词复数activities。57.selected考查非谓语动词。50shows和select之间是被动关系,故用过去分词selected作定语。58.beshown考查语态。“优秀创意文化产品”和“展出”之间是被动关系,且在情态动词will之后,故填besh

81、own。59.various考查形容词。修饰名词artforms用形容词various。60.The考查冠词。文中表示特指,用定冠词,句子中第一个单词的首字母大写,故填The。61.its考查代词。句意:自1987年它的开始,每一届艺术节的主办城市都发生了变化,在过去的30年里,它的活动足迹遍及北京、四川、江苏、浙江和湖北等地。文中表示“它的”,故填its。62.haschanged考查时态。根据Sinceitsbeginningin1987可知,用现在完成时;根据主语thefestival是单数可知填haschanged。63.to考查常见用法。from.to“从到”。64.which考查非

82、限制性定语从句。此句是一个非限制性定语从句,修饰整个主句内容,且关系词在从句中作主语,故填which。65.promoting考查动名词。aimat“针对,瞄准”。at是介词,介词之后用v.-ing,故填promoting。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)某中学生英文报正举办“The Festival I Like Best”的征文活动,请用英文写一篇短文投稿,内容应包括:1.你最喜欢的节日;2.你喜欢该节日的两条理由(如:风俗习惯、活动、感受等等)注意:1.词数80左右;2.题目已为你写好;3.行文连贯,语篇完整。TheFestivalILikeBest参考范文TheF

83、estivalILikeBestIf you ask me which festival I like best,my answer is the Dragon Boat Festival.On the one hand,it is known to us all that the Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of May when it is just at the beginning of summer.The weather will be very good with many kinds of flowers coming

84、out,which will make me have a nice trip to the natural world.On the other hand,I enjoy this festival because I can take part in the dragon boat races.We must try our best to make it and there will be many people around us,saying “Come on”.That really makes me excited.Whats more,I can eat the delicio

85、us zongzi,a special food for the festival.第二节(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Did you know that 60.2% of US families own dogs? Thats over 75 million families.Besides getting a faithful companion,these friends also provide many health benefits that can be truly life changing for your fitness and well

86、ness.Most dogs need to do their business outside many times per day,so you are up and moving more often than non-pet owners.The average dog owner spends 300 minutes per week walking,compared to a non-pet owners 168 minutes.Frequent daily exercise lowers your blood pressure and reduces your chances o

87、f suffering from heart disease.Your physical health isnt the only thing that gets better with a companion dog.You can also improve your mental well-being.People suffering from anxiety find it helpful to have a dog on hand thats happy to provide assistance.You can find many dogs operating as emotiona

88、l support animals,and help people in stressful situations feel better.If your dog is a more active type,you could find yourself taking your friend all over the place.If you take your dog to the forest,you actually lower your tendency to suffer negative(消极的)feelings.A research study discovered that t

89、he part of the brain that is most active when you deal with negative things calms down when you spend time among the trees.The dog ownership routine allows you to build healthy habits and it also gives you the opportunity to make social connections.Dog parks are filled with people you share a common

90、 interest with,and there are plenty of people who love to give dogs a friendly pat(轻拍)during walks.All of these are opportunities to have new great friendships and other emotional connections.Your doctor might not write down a dog prescription(处方),but when you become a dog owner,you get plenty of he

91、alth benefits.参考范文Many American families have dogs and these companion animals help improve peoples health in many ways.(要点1) Taking the dog out for a walk every day contributes to physical health.(要点2)Besides,dogs,which can offer people emotional support or get them close to nature,bring psychological benefits.(要点3)They also provide more chances of positive social interaction with people of the same interest.(要点4)