2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS Section Ⅲ Using LanguageAssessing Your Progress & Video Time习题（含解析）新人教版选择性必修第一册.docx

1、UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKSSectionUsingLanguage,AssessingYourProgress&VideoTime课后训练提升一、单句语法填空1.Tom finished his work ahead time and after that he went home.答案of2.The government makes an appeal everyone to lead a low-carbon lifestyle.答案to3.She was found (wander) in the park alone last night.答案wandering4

2、.Exercise will improve peoples appetite food.答案for5.Many young people went to the party for (entertain).答案entertainment6.The announcer broadcast a piece of (amuse) news and we all laughed.答案amusing7.It is up the travel companies to warn customers of any possible dangers.答案to8.The host entertained th

3、e visiting students dinner last night.答案to9.It is more a newspaper;it can also help us to learn English well.答案than10.Many (fashion) young people go there to shop,beseen,or just hang out.答案fashionable二、完成句子1.从这儿乘火车到杭州大约要花10个小时。takes about 10 hours from here.答案Going to Hangzhou by train2.本商店很乐意为顾客送货上

4、门。The store is to deliver goods to the customers home.答案more than happy3.无论发生何事我都会支持你。,Ill take your side.答案Whatever happens4.我们是否接受这份礼物由你决定。whether we accept the present or not.答案Its up to you5.演讲者所说的内容尤其吸引我。What the speaker said especially.答案appealed to me6.你应当熟悉它是如何工作的,以便了解会发生些什么。You should how i

5、t works so that you know what to expect.答案be familiar with三、阅读理解(2019山东滕州第一中学高一12月月考)Before you know it,the sound of sleigh(雪橇) bells will be heard on your rooftop.If you love the holidays but hate the cold,why not wear your coat and wool gloves this year and celebrate a warm Christmas?Beaufort,Sout

6、hCarolinaBeaufort is a small town with a huge heart and is located in the heart of the Lowcountry.It is close to Savannah and Charleston,and a short drive to the beaches of Hilton Head Island.Its location is great for visiting the larger cities and enjoying the sights and sounds of a small town.Dece

7、mber temperatures average in the low 60s.Orlando,FloridaEnjoy everything in Orlando without the huge crowds of summer.Theme parks have special attractions this time of year,such as “Mickeys Very Merry Christmas”,but be aware that some of the special attractions require a separate ticket.Orlando temp

8、eratures average around 72 degrees in December.SanFrancisco,CaliforniaThe City by the Bay comes alive in December as it transforms into a wonderland of lights.Stay near Union Square so you are close to all the activities and can easily get around via the historic cable cars.San Franciscos December t

9、emperatures average in the high 50s.NewOrleans,LouisianaCelebrate Christmas season in the Big Easy.TheOaks,visited by over 122,000 people last year,has one of the most beautiful Christmas exhibitions in the country.Many hotels in the area offer Papa Noel specials,making this a very affordable holida

10、y destination.December temperatures average in the 60s.1.You can easily travel through San Francisco by.A.bikeB.cable carC.taxiD.bus答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章SanFrancisco,California中的“StaynearUnionSquaresoyouareclosetoalltheactivitiesandcaneasilygetaroundviathehistoriccablecars.”可知,你可以很容易地乘坐历史悠久的缆车穿越旧金山。故选B项。2

11、.SpendingtheChristmasinNewOrleans,youcan.A.enjoyawonderlandoflightsB.avoidthehugecrowdsC.enjoyPapaNoelspecialsD.visitvariousthemeparks答案C解析细节理解题。根据文章NewOrleans,Louisiana中的“ManyhotelsintheareaofferPapaNoelspecials,makingthisaveryaffordableholidaydestination.”可知,在新奥尔良过圣诞节,可以享受特价。故选C项。3.Whatsthepurpose

12、ofwritingthispassage?A.Toinformreadersofsomepopularsportsevents.B.TodescribedifferentcelebrationsduringtheChristmas.C.TointroducefourplacesspecialChristmastraditions.D.TointroducefourplacestospendawarmChristmas.答案D解析推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“Ifyoulovetheholidaysbuthatethecold,whynotwearyourcoatandwoolglovesth

13、isyearandcelebrateawarmChristmas?”及下文对四个旅游胜地的介绍可知,写此文的目的是介绍四处可以度过一个温暖的圣诞节的地方。故选D项。四、完形填空Disneyland opened on July 17,1955 and instantly became the worlds most recognisable and popular theme park.This was the only Disney theme park visited by Walt Disney,who died in 1966.Disneyland is1 one hour south

14、 of Los Angeles,California.You may get there by air or by bus.Disneyland 2 most of its visitors from 3.So avoid weekends and school vacations to get the 4waits.The period before or after Christmas Day is the busiest of the 5,with the park often holding more extra guests each day.Whenever you visit,6

15、 earlyabout an hour 7 the opening timeto get the popular attractions before crowds 8.Disneyland also 9 tickets online,but does not allow you to 10 them at home.So youll have to order far enough 11 for them to arrive by mail.Tickets12 also be available through your local auto club,Disney store or you

16、r school or work activities office.Space Mountain 13 in early July,2005 after a two-year rehab (修复) to rebuild the track and improve show 14.If you are travelling with little kids,youll want to visit Fantasyland first in the morning,15 several popular kids rides in that area,16 Dumbo and Peter Pan,h

17、ave low capacities (容量) and build long 17 early in the day.18,head west to Adventureland and New Orleans Square 19 the park opens,visiting the Indiana Jones Adventure and Splash Mountain,20 coming back to the Haunted Mansion and Pirates of the Caribbean.1.A.limitedB.locatedC.circledD.expanded答案B解析此处

18、是关于迪士尼乐园的位置,locate有“位于”的意思,符合语境。limit意为“限制”;circle意为“圈出”;expand意为“扩大”。2.A.pleasesB.organisesC.drawsD.benefits答案C解析作为一个旅游胜地“吸引”游客必为其制胜的功能,draw有“吸引”的意思。please意为“使人满意”;organise意为“组织”;benefit意为“使人受益”,三项均不合句意。3.A.villagesB.foreignersC.workersD.locals答案D解析此处考查游客的来源,要求较强的逻辑性。根据下文提到回避周末或者学校放假时间来观看,所以当地人利用周末

19、来玩的可能性最大,故选D项。来访者不可能只是村民或者工人,故排除A、C两项;从原文中看不出来访者都是外国人,所以不能选B项。句子的意思为“迪士尼乐园吸引的游客大多数来自当地”。4.A.shortestB.busiestC.longestD.biggest答案A解析周末和假期游客多,等候的时间肯定要长,而这里特别指出了要回避这两个时间,为的是等候的时间短一些,故排除C项。此处主要指时间长短,所以排除B、D两项。5.A.timeB.weekC.dayD.year答案D解析根据“Theperiod”可知,此处考虑的是一个时间段,所以首先排除A项;圣诞前后应该是一年中的一个时间段,不可能是一天或一周,

20、所以也排除B、C两项。6.A.leaveB.planC.arriveD.book答案C解析该部分提示游客来访时尽量来得早点,避免在好景点发生游客拥挤现象。leave“离开”;plan“计划”;book“预订”,都不符合句意,故排除A、B、D三项。7.A.afterB.untilC.pastD.before答案D解析为了避开拥挤的时间段,以便有足够的时间自己游玩,所以应该提前一个小时到达,故选before,其他选项不合句意。8.A.avoidB.buildC.breakD.combine答案B解析提前一小时到达游乐园,是为了回避在最受欢迎的景点遇到拥挤。beforecrowdsbuild意为“在

21、游客扎堆现象形成前”。avoid意为“回避”;break意为“破裂”;combine意为“结合;使联合”,均不符合句意,也不符合前面的逻辑。9.A.sellsB.showsC.sendsD.collects答案A解析该段谈购票的问题。该句主语为迪士尼乐园,为售票方,所以选A项。show“出示,展览”;send“发送,派遣”;collect“收集”都不符合句意。10.A.reserveB.keepC.copyD.print答案D解析这里指迪士尼乐园有网上售票,为了防止做假,应该是不允许游客在自己家里打印(print)。reserve和keep都有“储备,保存”的意思;copy“复制”,均不符合逻

22、辑。11.A.in advanceB.in caseC.in orderD.in turn 答案A解析订好的票需要邮寄给你,这需要一定的时日,所以要尽可能提前(inadvance)预订。incase意为“万一”;inorder意为“有条理”;inturn意为“轮流”,三项均不合句意。12.A.oughtB.mustC.willD.may答案D解析此处需要一情态动词,意思吻合最关键,这里表示除了网上购票外,还“可以”通过其他途径购票,所以选may最合适。oughtto意为“应该”;must意为“必须”;will意为“将要”,都不符合句意。13.A.openedB.reopenedC.closed

23、D.reduced答案B解析根据下文“经过两年维修和重建”来看,此处需要“重新营业”这个意思,故选B项。14.A.possibilitiesB.changesC.developmentsD.effects答案D解析possibility“可能性”;change“变化”;development“进展,发展”;三个单词在和show搭配时均不能体现维修的目的。此处谈SpaceMountain两年维修的目的是提升showeffects“展览的效果”,即它的可参观性。15.A.whenB.sinceC.asD.because of答案C解析此处建议带小朋友的游客尽量在早晨去Fantasyland,后面是

24、提出该建议的理由,因为是比较明显的理由,所以用as。becauseof不能接句子,when引导时间状语从句,since是“既然”的意思。16.A.unluckilyB.unexpectedlyC.especiallyD.normally答案C解析上文提到有几个吸引游客的景点,此处专门提示其中最好的两个地方,所以用especially。unluckily意为“不幸地”;unexpectedly意为“出乎意料地”;normally意为“正常地”。17.A.rowsB.waitsC.placesD.passages答案B解析此处指这个景点客容量较小,很容易出现游客扎堆现象,这样就很可能会等很长时间,

25、所以用wait(名词,表示“等待的时间”)。18.A.If notB.In a wordC.As a resultD.Whats more答案A解析此处表示承上启下的转折,ifnot意为“如果不”,指如果不参观前面的景点,那么就。其他选项起不到此作用,inaword意为“总而言之”;asaresult意为“结果”;whatsmore意为“而且”。19.A.whereB.thatC.howD.when答案D解析where引导地点状语从句;how一般表示方式。这里是时间状语从句,在刚开门时,直奔Adventureland和NewOrleansSquare。故选D项。20.A.nowB.andC.j

26、ustD.then答案D解析最后一部分谈参观各景点的顺序,最后一句为最后一处,所以用“then(然后)”最合适。五、语篇填空(2019辽宁抚顺六校协作体高二上学期期末)Grand Canyon National Park recently turned 100 years old.The1.(nature) wonder in northern Arizona became one of Americas early national parks in 1919.A century later,about 6 million people a year visit the park,2.is

27、about the size of the state of Delaware.Native tribes(部落) had many names for the huge canyon.But in 1869,3.(explore) John Wesley Powell gave it a name that stuck:the Grand Canyon.The canyon isnt the worlds longest or deepest.But it surely is grand.It offers beautiful views.The canyon itself is far 4

28、.(old) than the park.No one knows exactly 5. old the canyon is.The rocks 6.the bottom are about 1.8 billion years old.Humans first came to the area about 12,000 years ago.They left behind a large number of stone tools.For the past century,tools7.(make) from small sticks 8.(find) in some of the canyo

29、ns caves.Plenty of animals live in the park.Desert bighorn sheep are 9. largest animals in the Grand Canyon.10.(measure) 300 pounds,they climb over the rocks.The park is home to almost 375 kinds of birds and a few living things that can be found nowhere else.答案1.natural2.which3.explorer4.older5.how6.at7.made8.have been found9.the10.Measuring