2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 Unit 4 Information Technology Section Ⅳ Grammar习题（含解析）北师大版必修第二册.docx

1、Unit 4 Information TechnologySectionGrammar一、单句语法填空1.It seemed as if it (rain).2.They made up their minds that they (buy) a new house after Lucy changed her job.3.Jame has just arrived,but I didnt know he (come) until yesterday.4.It was six in the afternoon.The sun (set) soon.5.I didnt know when she

2、 (return),but when she came,I(let) you know.6.Last week we (visit) the Great Wall,but it snowed.二、完成句子1.She said that (她要住在乡下) after she retired.2.They predicted that (将来我们会用清洁能源).3.How did you know (他马上就要来)?4.I called my parents,but I didnt tell them (将要发生什么).三、完形填空I happened to see my first butter

3、fly of the spring today.I was carrying some groceries into my house when 1 the little lady flew right down in front of my face.She was so 2 that my heart beat with love and my eyes filled with 3.After she left I smiled,wiped my eyes,and4 for the miracle of life and the miracle of butterflies.Butterf

4、lies have held a(n) 5 place in my heart ever since I 6 my mum when she was only 55 years old.She used to 7 it when the butterflies would 8 near her while she tended her flower boxes.She would even speak to them gently in her musical 9.After she died I would think of her when I saw one of the wonderf

5、ul angels 10by.I even told my young children that every time they saw a butterfly,it was their 11 saying “Hello” from Heaven.When todays butterfly 12 to say “Hi”,I once again felt a 13 beyond words.I felt like it was my mum showing her love.I felt like I was 14 on the clouds with her while a thousan

6、d angels sang.Now some may say that I am just a 15 man, but I know this isnt so.Delusions(幻觉) 16 your life with love.Delusions fill your heart with 17.The next time that you get your own “Hello from Heaven” then dont 18it.Welcome it into your soul 19.Let it help you to be the people that the loving

7、person wants you to be.Let its love 20 you.1.A.suddenlyB.sadlyC.clearlyD.quickly2.A.strongB.tallC.beautifulD.intelligent3.A.expressionsB.wordsC.gamesD.tears4.A.learnedB.caredC.sharedD.thanked5.A.specialB.usualC.commonD.ordinary6.A.sentB.lostC.invitedD.enjoyed7.A.replaceB.loveC.forceD.guide8.A.sitB.w

8、alkC.climbD.land9.A.voiceB.accentC.gestureD.wave10.A.waitingB.flyingC.standingD.going11.A.motherB.fatherC.grandmaD.grandpa12.A.called upB.dropped inC.got onD.fell behind13.A.surpriseB.wonderC.joyD.hope14.A.cryingB.dancingC.writingD.leaving15.A.kindB.selfishC.richD.foolish16.A.coverB.fillC.meetD.comm

9、unicate17.A.happinessB.peaceC.dangerD.money18.A.doubtB.believeC.recogniseD.open19.A.agoB.laterC.thenD.instead20.A.inspireB.determineC.honourD.please四、语篇填空One of the biggest challenges 1.(face) students today is how to concentrate on studies.Almost all of them are struggling for their concentration p

10、ower.In an age 2.mobile phones and the Internet are eating up most of our time and energy,one can understand how different it is to focus attention and energy on studies.One of the most important 3.(factor) for developing concentration on a task,whether it is study or anything else, 4.(be) to develo

11、p an interest in that task.We are able to focus 5.(easy).If you ever want to concentrate on anything and studies are no 6.(except),you need 7.(ensure) that the environment around you is distraction-free.So the question is not how to concentrate on studies 8. how to avoid distractions that have swall

12、owed up mankind today.The only way to guarantee a distraction-free environment is by 9.(get) rid of all the unnecessary things around you,including the electronic gadgets(小器具) 10.mobile phones.五、短文改错Three years ago,I was addicted to computer games.I played with games day and night on weekends.I lost

13、 interesting in my studies and I was often absent from school.My parents got very worrying about me.They persuaded me to quit play games,but I wouldnt give up my bad habit.Later my English teacher gave me some advices on how to quit the bad habit.Listed the disadvantages of playing computer games on

14、 a piece of paper,I put them on my bed and tried to remember them.Beside the list were my effective schedule.I followed my schedule strictly and managed to get rid playing games.After that I became active in studying and turn out to be one of the top students in our school.SectionGrammar一、1.was goin

15、g to rain2.would buy3.would come4.would set5.would return;would let6.were going to visit二、1.she was going to live in the countryside2.we would use clean energy in the future3.he was coming soon4.what would happen三、1.A由文章首句可知,作者偶遇蝴蝶,故推知蝴蝶是“突然”飞到了作者脸上,故选suddenly。2.C由下文“myheartbeatwithlove”及由蝴蝶想到自己的母亲而

16、落泪推知,在作者看来,蝴蝶是“美丽的”,故选beautiful。strong“强壮的”;tall“高的”;intelligent“聪明的”。3.D由下文的“wipedmyeyes”可推知,作者流泪了,故选tears。4.D根据下文的“themiracleoflifeandthemiracleofbutterflies”可知,作者感谢生命的奇迹。作者对后面的那些内容心存“感激”,故选thanked。5.A由下文可知,作者的母亲喜爱蝴蝶,每次看到蝴蝶,作者就会想起自己的母亲,由此推知,在作者心中,蝴蝶有着“特殊的”地位,故选special。6.B由下文的“Aftershedied”可知,作者的母亲

17、去世了,因此此处表示作者“失去”了母亲,故选lost。7.B根据后面的“Shewouldevenspeaktothemgently.”可知,作者的母亲“喜爱”那些蝴蝶,故选love。replace“以代替”;force“强迫,迫使”;guide“引导,指导”。8.D由下文母亲甚至跟蝴蝶交流可知,作者的母亲在整理花盆的时候,蝴蝶会“落在”她的身旁,故选land。9.A由前面的“speakto”可知,母亲用她音乐般的“声音”与蝴蝶说话,故选voice。accent“口音”;gesture“姿势,手势”;wave“波浪;挥手”。10.B此处表示蝴蝶从旁边“飞”过,故选flying。wait“等待”;

18、stand“站立;忍受”;go“行走”。11.C这里是作者对自己孩子说的话,因此对作者的孩子来说应该是他们的“奶奶”,故选grandma。12.B这是在春天里作者第一次看到蝴蝶,因此他说蝴蝶今天来“造访”,故选droppedin。callup“打电话;召集”;geton“进展;上车”;fallbehind“落在后面”。13.C由下文的“Ifeltlikeitwasmymumshowingherlove.”可知,作者感觉到了无与伦比的“快乐”,故选joy。surprise“惊奇,惊讶”;wonder“惊叹,奇观”;hope“希望”。14.B由后面的“whileathousandangelssan

19、g”可推知,作者高兴得感觉自己好像在云端“跳舞”,故选dancing。其他三项都无法表达这种情感。15.D作者通过蝴蝶幻想到了自己喜爱蝴蝶的母亲,甚至想到了天使,他觉得有人可能会认为他很“傻”,故选foolish。16.B由第17空前的“Delusionsfillyourheartwith”可推知,此处指幻觉能让生活充满爱,此处是fill.with.结构。17.A和上文中的love相对应的是“幸福”,故选happiness。peace“和平”;danger“危险”;money“金钱”。18.A由后面的“Welcomeitintoyoursoul”可知,此处表示不要对此“怀疑”,故选doubt。

20、19.D联系上下文可知,作者建议大家不要拒绝来自天堂的问候,相反,要从内心里欢迎它,故选instead,表示“反而,代替”。20.A此处指让爱来“鼓舞”我们,故选inspire。四、1.facing2.when3.factors4.is5.easily6.exception7.to ensure8.but9.getting10.like五、Three years ago,I was addicted to computer games.I played with games day and night on weekends.I lost interestinginterest in my s

21、tudies and I was often absent from school.My parents got very worryingworried about me.They persuaded me to quit playplaying games,but I wouldnt give up my bad habit.Later my English teacher gave me some advicesadvice on how to quit the bad habit.ListedListing the disadvantages of playing computer games on a piece of paper,I put themit on my bed and tried to remember them.Beside the list werewas my effective schedule.I followed my schedule strictly and managed to get rid of playing games.After that I became active in studying and turnturned out to be one of the top students in our school.