2019届高三外研版英语一轮总复习课时跟踪训练29 WORD版含答案.doc

1、课时跟踪训练(二十九).单词拼写/用所给词的正确形式填空1If you want to travel to a foreign country, youd better learn about its _ (背景)答案background2After I graduated from a key university, Mr. Smith _ (保证) a job to me.答案guaranteed3Before you _ (购买) anything, youd better think twice.答案purchase4I dont know the _ (具体的) meaning of

2、 the _ (符号)答案specific；symbol5These bags made in that factory are of high _ (质量)答案quality6Once _ (perform), his music works attracted all the people present.答案performed7When the meeting _ (declare) closed, all the people stood up and left.答案was declared8To win the _ (champion) in the next game is cer

3、tainly a challenging job for her.答案championship9We are in _ (compete) with four other companies for the contract.答案competition10If it _ (protest) by all the people, the government can hardly carry out the new policy.答案is protested.完成句子1这个城镇的人口正在增加。The population of this town is _.答案on the increase2我

4、有可能很快就会找到一份新的工作。_ I will find a new job soon.答案The chance is that3作为一名学生，你应该利用好时间去学习。As a student, you should _ to study.答案take advantage of time4即使你完成了培训，我也无法保证你能有工作。Even if you complete your training, I cant _.答案guarantee you a job5图书馆里失窃的图书数量很大。_ the books stolen from the library _ very large.答案T

5、he number of；is.阅读理解A(2017湖南长沙长郡中学月考)Today, we are told that children dont spend enough time in the fresh air. Many of them are addicted to a screen either on a computer or a TVthey seem to be living in a virtual world. They have lost touch with nature.But now 400 organizations in the UK, from playg

6、roups to the National Health Service, are encouraging children to have some “wild time”. They want kids to swap at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time playing outside. Activities such as building dens, climbing trees, rummaging for conkers and playing hide and seek are

7、 just some of the things kids can do. Even if they live in a city, they can go on adventures in the garden or the park.Children often need a helping hand from mum and dad. They need to be shown what to do and where to go. Andy Simpson from National Health Service says, “We want parents to see what t

8、his magical wonder product does for their kids development, independence and creativity，by giving wild time a go.”So despite the complicated world that young people grow up in now, it seems that going back to basics and experiencing “natures playground” is what modern children need. David Bond from

9、Project Wild Thing says, “We need to make more space for wild time in childrens daily routine, freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted. ”This might sound a bit oldfashioned to you or maybe, like me, it made you think about sticking on your boo

10、ts, getting outdoors and reliving your childhood. Theres no age limit on enjoying yourself!语篇解读：如今孩子们大都迷恋于电视或电脑，而在户外的时间越来越少，他们失去了与大自然亲密接触的机会。在本文中作者提出鼓励孩子有“wild time”，去进行一些户外活动，比如捉迷藏，爬树等。而且提出这些改变都需要父母的帮助。1What is the best title of the text?AWild Time for ChildrenBBenefits of Wild TimeCMore Space for

11、ChildrenDAdventures of Children解析标题归纳题。文章第二段第一句“But now. are encouraging children to have somewild time”点明了文章主旨，即鼓励孩子们有“狂欢的时间”。故选A项。答案A2Children are encouraged to do the following activities EXCEPT _.Abuilding densBclimbing treesCplaying hide and seekDwatching TV解析细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知，选D项。答案D3Whats the

12、main idea of Paragraph 4?AModern children need wild time.BAdults value outdoor activities.CThe present world is complicated.DThis generation of kids have no freedom.解析段落大意题。根据第四段第一句可知，选A项。答案A4The last paragraph suggests that _.Apeople like recalling the pastBit is out of date to go outdoorsCit is to

13、o late for adults to enjoy natureDpeople at any age can enjoy wild time解析推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“Theres no age limit on enjoying yourself！”可推知，任何年龄的人都可以享受狂欢的时间。故选D。答案DB(2017广东仲元中学月考)A recent housing project in Helsinki offers remarkably cheap apartments for those under the age of 25. They must commit to sp

14、ending time with their older neighbors.Helsinki offers 247squarefoot studio apartments with a bathroom, storage space, kitchen, and balcony for only $ 272 every monthabout a third of the average price for a studio in the city. The apartment is inside homes for the elderly, and the young renter must

15、spend between three to five hours with their elderly neighbors each week.Like pretty much all other major cities in the world, Finlands capital of Helsinki has faced rapid population growth in recent years. And with population growth, comes an inevitable rise in the cost of living, and of course, sh

16、arp increase in rent. Currently, Helsinki is ranked 14th on the list of the worlds most expensive cities. For those young and freshly independent, this causes terrible problemseven homelessness.“Its a very expensive city to live in，” Mr. Bostrom writes in an email to CNNs Eoghan Macguire. “If you ma

17、nage to get an apartment that the city owns, it can be quite affordable. The screening criteria included the ability to participate in a variety of activities，such as cooking or playing instruments，but the number of applicants for those apartments is so high that waiting list takes forever，” he says

18、.According to Helsinkis Youth Housing Association, they city council aims to ensure that every young person will have a home by 2018. Miki Mielonen，a representative of the youth department，says this project, currently in its trial stages，will help out young people while offering social benefits to s

19、enior citizens. “I think there is quite a rigid opinion in Finland with many people thinking young of the old ideas that we are going to break down.”语篇解读：本文讲的是随着人口的膨胀，赫尔辛基的年轻人住房难的问题。最近赫尔辛基在一个住宅项目中为25岁以下的年轻人提供了非常便宜的公寓。5Helsinki probably rents a cheap apartment to a young man who _.Areaches the age of

20、 25Bhas financial problemsCpromises to accompany the elderlyDagrees to share it with his neighbor解析推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句可知，这个公寓在老人的家里，年轻的租赁者每周要花三到五个小时的时间和他们年长的邻居待在一起。故选C。答案C6Which is the root reason for the housing problems in Helsinki?AThe population explosion.BThe high living standard.CWorld s priciest

21、apartment rent.DLow employment of college graduates.解析细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句可知，最近几年赫尔辛基面临人口的快速增长，随着人口的增长，生活成本必然上升，当然租赁也急剧增长。故选A。答案A7According to Mr. Bostrom, the cheap apartments are _.AwelldecoratedBdifficult to affordCin short supplyDpopular with technicians解析推理判断题。根据第四段前两句“Its a very expensive city to

22、live in， Mr. Bostrom writes in an email to CNNs Eoghan Macguire.If you manage to get an apartment that the city owns, it can be quite affordable.”可知，C项符合题意。答案C8What can be inferred from the last paragraph?AThe young in Helsinki are mostly homeless.BHelsinki will overcome peoples prejudice.CThe proje

23、ct will be experimental in future.DThe project is more beneficial to the young.解析推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可推知，我们正在打破大多数人对年轻人看法的老观念，即消除人们的偏见。故选B。答案B.七选五阅读填空(2017黑龙江哈尔滨六中月考)It is necessary but difficult for English beginners to memorize new words, and long lists of words seem to make the mission impossible. Th

24、ey are puzzled why they try to memorize words with great efforts but forget them easily. Thats why there are often inquiries about how to memorize new words.1_ Here are some tips to help._2_ We too often separate the process of new words memorization from pronunciation. In fact these two can be comb

25、ined and each will enhance the other. Saying the word to ourselves helps activate aural(hearing) memory，which helps the memory. _3_ The more familiar we are with the word，the greater chance we will have to keep it for the rest of our life.Never memorize single English words. _4_ Relate the word to t

26、erms we already know, either as synonym or antonym. For example, the word “gargantuan” is similar in meaning to words “gigantic”， “huge” and “large”. Make a sequence of words. “small, medium, large, gigantic, and gargantuan”Create a mental image of the word that involves strong emotions. Think，“The

27、gargantuan whale is going to swallow me whole”Learning English words requires action. Complaining how difficult it is to memorize new words will be of little help. _5_ Have a try with ten words a day and you will see what a difference you will make in your English learning.ASo take action right now.

28、BSpeak the word while memorizing it.CMemorizing new words is very important.DActually，some have given up learning new words.EIn fact，learning new words neednt be that difficult.FMake as many associations and connections as possible.GThe sound of word helps us recall the spelling and familiarizes us

29、with the word.语篇解读：本文就如何记单词提出了几点建议。1解析根据上文“单词记完很快忘掉，经常有人咨询如何记单词”，本处“事实上，学习新单词没那么困难”承接上文，同时引出下文“提出几点建议”，前后衔接自然，符合语境。故选E。答案E2解析根据下句“不要把记忆单词和读音分开”，故本处“边读边记”符合题意。故选B。答案B3解析根据上句“把单词读出来有利于记忆”和下句“对单词越熟悉越不容易遗忘”，本处“出声音记忆单词能够帮助我们回想它的拼写，熟悉单词”承上启下，符合语境。故选G。答案G4解析根据上句“不要孤立的记单词”，本处“尽可能地联想(其他事物)”承接上文，符合语境。故选F。答案F5解析根据上句“抱怨记单词有多难没用”，本处“马上行动起来”与本段第一句中“requires action”对应，符合语境。故选A。答案A