六年级上册英语识记知识自检-Unit 7 What did you do yesterday 教科版（广州）（含答案）.doc

1、教科版六年级上册Unit7 What did you do yesterday?自检Part one 单词过关1. 过去_2. 经历;经验_3. 昨天_4.买(buy的过去式)_5.生气;愤怒_6.来(come的过去式)_7.一点都不._8.可怜的_9.上一个的_10.年_11.遇见;聚集(meet的过去式)_12.看见;明白(see的过去式)_13.读(read的过去式)_Part two 词组过关1. 儿童节_2. 去购物_来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K3. 运动鞋_4. 一双._5. 晚回家_6. 打篮球_ 7. 留在家里_8. 一整天_9. 清洁房间_10. 做作业_11. 一点也不_

2、12. 见朋友_13. 在餐馆吃饭_14. 骑自行车_15. 看电影_16. 读故事书_17. 开派对_18. 去乡村_19. 昨晚_20. 上一个周末_21. 上周六_22. 上个月_23. 去年_Part three句型过关1. A:你们都做了什么？_ B:我和妈妈去了购物。_2.A:昨天你去了哪里？_ B:我整天都呆在家里。_3.实在太有趣了。_4.毫无乐趣。_Part four课文过关1.请根据课文内容填空，并复述课文。 Yesterday was_ _. Jiamin went_ with his mother. He bought a pair of_ _.Xiaoling pla

3、yed basketball at the_.They both had fun. But poor Ben stayed at_ all day. He_his room in the morning and did his_in the afternoon. It was_ _ at all.2.阅读课文内容，完成以下表格。 NamesWhere did he/she go yesterday?What did he/she do yesterday?Jiaminshoe shop(1)Xiaoling(2)(3)Ben(4)(5)Part five考点分析1.一般过去时(1)一般过去时表

4、示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。例:I went shopping last Sunday.我上周日去购物了。 I had a cold yesterday.我昨天感冒了。(2)一般过去时的基本结构:主语+谓语(动词过去式)+句子其他成分主语+was/were+形容词/名词/介词短语+句子其他成分(3)一般过去式的各种句式陈述句:Ben played football yesterday.Ben昨天踢足球。(注意:动词用过去式)Tom was ill last nigh.Tom昨晚生病了。否定句:Ben didnt play football yesterday. He played tenn

5、is.Ben昨天没有踢足球，他打网球了。(注意:用助动词 didnt表示否定和过去，后面动词用原形)Tom wasnt ill last night.Tom昨晚没有生病。一般疑问句：Did Ben play football yesterday?Ben昨天踢足球了吗?Yes,he did./No,he didnt.是的，踢了。/不，没有踢。(注意:用助动词did表示过去，后面动词用原形) Was Tom ill last night?Tom昨晚生病了吗?特殊疑问句：Where did Ben play football yesterday?Ben昨天在哪里踢足球?(注意:特殊疑问词后用助动词d

6、id表示过去，后面动词用原形) When was Tom ill?!Tom什么时候生病了?(4)一般过去时的动词要用过去式，动词过去式的构成有以下几种方式:A.一般在动词原形后直接加ed。例.play- played，help- -helped等。来源:Z_xx_k.ComB.以不发音e结尾，加d，例:live-lived，hope hoped等。C.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，把y改为i再加ed,例:study- studied;carry-carried等D.以重读闭音节结尾，并且末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写最后的辅音字母，再加ed.例:shop - shopped等E.特殊情况，不规则变化，例

7、:is-was，cut-cut，go-went，have-had等。本单元出现的特殊变化的动词过去式:is-was do-did go-went buy-bought come-camemeet-met eat-ate ride-rode see-saw read-readhave-had get-got cut-cut swim-swam write-wroteleave-left feel-felt drink-drank give-gave find-foundhurt-hurt keep-kept can-could stay-stayed play-playedhelp-helped

8、 ask-asked(5)一般过去时常常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用本单元出现的表示过去的时间词或短语last weekend上一个周末 last night昨晚last month上个月 last Saturday上周六last year去年 last week上个星期 yesterday昨天此外，常用的还有:ago，in+过去的年份。例:two days ago两天前 in2002在200年来源:Zxxk.Com2. Childrens Day儿童节儿童节是节日名称，是专有名词，所有单词的第一个字母大写。例: Tree Planting Day植树节 Spring Festival春节3

9、. I went shopping with my mother.我和妈妈一起去购物了。with在这里表示“和”。例: Tom saw a film with his friends yesterday.Tom昨天和朋友们看电影了。4. I bought a new pair of sport shoes.我买了一双新的运动鞋。注意:句子中形容词new的位置，通常放在量词的前面，而不是名词前面。例: Would you like a warm cup of coffee?你想喝一杯热咖啡吗?5. It was no fun at all.一点儿都不好玩。not at all一点都不例: I d

10、ont like it at all.我一点都不喜欢它。参考答案：单词过关1. past2. experience 3. yesterday4. bought5. angry6. came7. no/notat all8. poor9. last 10. year11. met 12. saw 13.read词组过关1. Childrens Day2. go shopping3. sports shoes4. a pair of.5. come home late6. play basketball 7. stay at home8. all day9. clean ones room10.

11、do ones homework11. no/ not at all来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K12. meet one friend13. eat at a restaurant14. ride a bike15. see a film16. read a storybook17. have a party18. go to the countryside19. last night20. last weekend21. last Saturday22. last month23. last year句型过关1. A:what did you do? B:I went shopping with my mother.2. A:Where did you go yesterday? B:I stayed at home all day.3.It was so much fun.4.It was no fun at all.课文过关1. Childrens, Day, shopping, sports, shoes park, home, cleaned, homework, no, fun 2. (1)bought a new pair of sports shoes