2022高考外研版英语一轮学案：必修1 MODULE 3 MY FIRST RIDE ON A TRAIN WORD版含答案.doc

1、Module 3 My First Ride on a Train一、背单词与词块(一)背阅读单词会认就行 (背诵时遮住右侧汉语，先自主翻译，后比对词义)1soil n土壤2rail n. 铁轨3diamond n. 钻石4cartoon n. 卡通；漫画5helicopter n. 直升飞机6motorbike n. 摩托车7cassette n. 录音带8stadium n. 运动场；体育场 (二)背重点单词写对才行1midnight_n. 半夜 2seaside n. 海滨3expert n. 专家4scenery n. 风景；景色5journey n. 旅程6event_n. 事件7d

2、esert n. 沙漠8ceremony n. 仪式9apartment n. (美)公寓；单元住宅10downtown adj. 商业区的；市中心的 (三)背拓展单词用准才行1shoot vt.射杀shot n射击；枪声2distant adj.遥远的；疏远的distance_n距离3abandon vt.遗弃；抛弃abandoned_adj.被遗弃的4train vt.训练n.火车training n训练；锻炼trainer n教练员，教员trainee n. 接受培训者，实习生5produce vt.生产product n产品production n生产；产量6fright n惊吓；害怕

3、frighten vt.使吃惊；惊吓frightening adj.令人害怕的frightened adj.害怕的7interview n&v.面试；面谈interviewer_n主持面试者；采访者interviewee n参加面试者；接受采访者8exhaust vt.使疲惫不堪exhaustion n疲惫不堪exhausted adj.疲惫不堪的exhausting adj.令人疲惫的 语境活用1Yesterday, Li Hua had an interview,_in which her fluent English leaves a deep impression on the int

4、erviewer.(interview)2When I am traveling by train, I always think of the distant_relatives in the north of China. However, the_distance cant stop my miss for them. (distant)3The medicine produced in the factory had good effects on patients, so the products are very popular. Therefore, the factory ha

5、s to increase its production. (product)4The long cycle ride exhausted my aunt. On arriving home, she was so exhausted that she went to bed and fell asleep immediately. The cycle ride was really exhausting.(exhaust) (四)背高频单词先“记牢”再“用活”，不背绝对不行1distance n距离；远方 vt.与疏远背词条用法in the distance在远处；在远方at a dista

6、nce 在远处；隔一段距离at a distance of 在远的地方keep .at a distance 与保持距离/疏远背写作佳句(2020浙江高考写作)The bear soon came to the tree, and we followed at a distance. 那只熊转眼之间来到树下，我们也远远地跟了上去。(2018浙江高考写作)Much to our delight, the sound of water in the distance caught our attention and drove us to the riverbank. 令我们非常高兴的是，远处的水

7、声吸引了我们的注意，把我们引到了河边。2abandoned adj.被遗弃的；被抛弃的；放纵的背词条用法(1)abandon oneself to (be abandoned to) 沉湎于；纵情于abandon (doing) sth. 放弃(做) 某事(2)with abandon 恣意地；放纵地；尽情地背写作佳句Feeling frustrated, I found myself abandoning myself to playing computer games. 由于感到沮丧，我发现自己完全沉溺于电脑游戏中。At the party, people sang and danced

8、withabando n, totallyforgettin g the troubles in their lives. 聚会上，人们尽情地唱歌、跳舞，把生活中的烦恼抛到了九霄云外。3frighten vt.使吃惊；惊吓背词条用法(1)frighten sb.into/out of doing sth. 吓得某人做/不敢做某事frighten sb.to death 把某人吓得要死frighten .away/off 吓走/跑(2)be frightened of 害怕背写作佳句 The dog frightened the little girl into crying. 狗把小女孩吓哭了

9、。A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, especially if you are travelling at high speed.突然停车可能是非常可怕的经历，尤其是当你高速行驶时。 (五)背短语词块表达出彩，需多积词块才行单元短语再认再现1get_on/off上/下(车、船等)2take_off (飞机)起飞；脱掉； 休假；开始成功3at_a_speed_of 以的速度4in_the_1930s_ 在20世纪30年代5more_than 多于，不仅仅6for_the_first_time 首次；第一次7out_of_dat

10、e 过时8be_short_for 是的缩写/简称9refer_to_ 指的是；查阅；涉及10get_into 上(车)；进入；陷入11get_out_of 下(车)；出去；逃避12not_._any_more 不再重点短语拓展用活1take off(飞机)起飞；开始成功；脱掉(衣服等)；匆匆离开；休假背相关短语take down写下，记下；拆卸take care of 照顾，照料take place 发生，举行take .into consideration 考虑背写作佳句(2020北京高考书面表达)Please do not loosen protective measures, and

11、take care of yourself. 请不要放松防护措施，注意身体健康。(2019全国卷书面表达)The match will take place in our school gym on the afternoon of July 4th. 比赛将于7月4日下午在我们学校体育馆举行。2refer to指的是；提到；涉及；参考；查阅背相关短语(1)refer .to . 把提交给refer to .as . 把称作(2)in/with reference to 关于背写作佳句When I am faced with a difficulty, I usually choose to

12、refer to relevant learning materials or Web pages. 当我遇到困难时，我通常选择参考一些与之相关的学习材料或上网查询。(2018全国卷书面表达)In/With reference to table manner s, I want to give you some suggestions and hope that they will be helpful to you. 关于餐桌礼仪，我想给你一些建议，希望能对你有所帮助。二、背佳句与佳作(一)背写作佳句多“输入”才能巧“输出”教材内句式举一反三1And what a ride！(what引导省

13、略形式的感叹句)多么奇妙的一次乘车旅行啊！佳句What an interesting picture! 多么有趣的一幅画啊！佳句What a wonderful world of “why” he leads us to！他带领我们进入一个多么奇妙的世界！佳句What a wonderful gift to a retired teacher！送给一位退休教师的礼物是多么棒呀！2Would you mind showing me your ticket？(would you mind名词/代词/动名词/if引导的从句)请出示您的票好吗？佳句Would you mind finding out

14、the mistakes in terms of words and format？你能帮我查一下单词和格式上的错误吗？佳句Would you mind if I change the appointment time? 你会介意我改变约定的时间吗？同主题佳句熟读成诵1With the development of economy, there are more and more private cars and traffic jams are getting heavier and heavier. 随着经济的发展，私家车越来越多，交通拥堵变得越来越严重。2Bear in mind tha

15、t the traffic regulations are of great importance to road safety.要记住：交通规则对道路安全至关重要。3Automobile is one of the most important means of transport in the world, which greatly influences the peoples lives.汽车是世界上最重要的交通方式之一，它极大地影响着人们的生活。 (二)背满分作文好习作就靠“仿效”和“背诵”题目要求本辑学点告知信(一)(2020天津7月高考) 假设你是晨光中学高三学生李津。你校于6月

16、8日举办了成人礼活动，你的英国朋友Chris很想了解该活动。你于当晚给Chris回一封电子邮件，介绍相关情况，内容包括：(1)成人礼活动内容(成长点滴回顾、观看校友抗疫事迹录像等)；(2)对活动的感受；(3)对自己未来的展望。注意：(1)词数不少于100；(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；(3)开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：成人礼the comingofage ceremony新冠肺炎COVID19Dear Chris，Im so glad to hear from you. 背范文Dear Chris，Im so glad to hear from you. In your

17、last letter, Ive learned that youre very interested in the comingofage ceremony held in our school. The following is a brief introduction to the ceremony.The ceremony was scheduled to be held on June 8, during which we reviewed the past events and watched some videos about the heroic deeds of our sc

18、hoolmates in the battle against COVID19. We are all deeply moved by the ceremony, from which we realize that the sense of responsibility always accompanies the process of our growth. We are determined to follow the examples of our excellent schoolmates and make ourselves useful to the whole society.

19、 Such is my understanding about growing up. What about yours?Looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Jin学亮点1学谋篇布局2学亮丽开头开头首先表示对收到来信非常高兴，接着介绍了写信的背景和目的，然后用The following is a brief introduction to the ceremony.一句进行自然的过渡，为下文介绍学校的成人礼活动作了很好的铺垫。3学高级表达(1)使用了高级词汇和语块，如：schedule, battle against, be deeply moved,

20、 the sense of responsibility, accompany, be determined to, follow the examples of等，无疑提高了作文的档次。(2)熟练使用高级句式，如：过去分词短语作定语held in our school；定语从句during which we reviewed the past events .和from which we realize .；完全倒装句Such is my understanding about growing up.等，为作文增色不少，也彰显了考生扎实的语言功底。4学精彩结尾本文结尾使用了常见结尾语Look

21、ing forward to your early reply.简洁实用。5防微点失分考生容易在“held in our school”前加上多余的is而导致语法错误，或把“The ceremony was scheduled to be held on June 8 .”中的be漏掉，从而导致失分。学案(一)重点单词的查漏补缺打牢必备知识 全面练练清易错微点.单词拼写1We arrived in the summer, just in time to enjoy the midnight (半夜) sun.2(2020全国卷)Our journey_(旅行) takes us to pict

22、uresque Berber villages and lovely beaches.3(2020天津高考)The comingofage ceremony (仪式) was scheduled to be held on June 8th.4(2019北京高考)You might also design an adventure challenge to train (训练) young volunteers.5(2019全国卷)Above 4,000 meters is the highland desert (沙漠): gravel (砾石), stones and rocks.6The

23、 family rented a former church in downtown (市中心) Portland and scheduled a concert.根据语境写出加黑部分的汉语意思1Cartoons are often regarded as childrens entertainment.卡通2The heroine borrowed a diamond necklace from her friend to attend a party, but unluckily she lost it. 钻石3He told me a helicopter was on its way,

24、 but it would be 30 minutes before it arrived. 直升飞机4The match is due to be organised this Saturday afternoon in the citys stadium. 体育场5It is crucial to learn the fundamentals of mathematics during the kindergarten years. 幼儿园6You cant simply go back without bringing any souvenirs to your friends and

25、family. 纪念品7(熟词生义)The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for ages. 跟踪8(熟词生义)We sheltered from the storm in a deserted hut. 被抛弃的.单句语法填空1.He shot (shoot) an arrow from his bow.2Production (product) is going up because we have introduced new techniques.3A dogs eating habit requires regu

26、lar training (train) before it is properly established. 4(2020江苏高考) Technological innovations，combined with good marketing，will promote the sales of these products (produce). 5Material collecting took us a whole week, during which we interviewed (interview) our teachers and took pictures of every as

27、pect of school life.6.Tired and exhausted (exhaust), she managed to make a flag with her yellow blouse and fell asleep the moment she closed her eyes. (1)shoot的过去式和过去分词形式shot(射击)与名词shot (发射，射门，镜头)的拼写是相同的。(2)tired and exhausted “又累又倦”。英语中，形容词化的过去分词可以作状语，表示状态。名师点拨“一站清” 重点练深化高频考点1distance 明其义 n距离；远方 vt

28、.与疏远 通其用(1)单句语法填空Yesterday he covered a distance (distant) of 30 miles on foot. The cat is distantly (distant) related to the tiger.(2)补全句子The sound of the waterfall can be heard at_a_distance_of_20_miles.瀑布的声音在距离它20英里远的地方就能听到。2abandoned 明其义 adj.被遗弃的；被抛弃的；放纵的 通其用(1)单句语法填空Abandoned (abandon) to pleas

29、ure, he forgot that everything earned was not easy.Their decision to abandon taking (take) the trip was made because of financial constraints.(2)句式升级He abandoned himself to reading novels and failed in the exam. Abandoning_himself_to_reading_novels,_he failed in the exam. 解其困abandon是及物动词，其后接动词时要用动名词

30、形式，而不能跟动词不定式；abandon oneself to中的to是介词。3frighten 明其义 vt.使吃惊；惊吓 通其用(1)单句语法填空News of robberies frightened many people into fitting new locks to their doors. The stranger said something in a frightening voice and the little girl was very much frightened.(fright)(2)句式升级The little girl is frightened by t

31、he noise in the night, so she dare not sleep in her room.Frightened_by_the_noise in the night, the little girl dare not sleep in her room. 解其困frightening指“令人感到害怕的”，frightened 指“感到害怕的”。如果描述人自身的声音(voice)、表情(look)等时，则用frightened。学案(二)词块、句式的活学活用强化关键能力 词块的验收盘点.词块点点练选词填空take off， more than， for the first

32、time， out of date， refer to， get into1The old soldier referred_to_his experiences during the Long March.2.It was at this point that her acting career really_took_off. 3The door was locked and we couldnt get_into the room.4.You must be more_than careful with the precision instruments in doing experim

33、ents.5New computers are soon out_of_date since newer models are turned out constantly.6.People who go to a formal Western dinner party_for_the_first_time may be surprised by table manners in Western culture. (1)take off 除了指“(飞机的)起飞”意义之外，还有“(事业等的)走红，突然成功”之意。(2)more than后接形容词时，意为“很，十分，非常”，后接名词时，意为“不仅仅

34、”。(3)for the first time在句中常作时间状语，可与延续性动词连用。名师点拨“一站清”.易错对对碰辨析比较1the first time VS for the first time比较For_the_first_time in his life, he felt the happiness of learning. This is the_first_time that she has experienced disappointment.辨清(1)the first time是名词短语，可用作连词，引导时间状语从句。 (2)for the first time是介词短语，它

35、只能在句中作时间状语。2more than VS more .than .比较He is more a friend than a teacher to me. Her trip to America is more_than sightseeing.辨清(1)more than 后跟名词、动名词，表示“多于，不仅仅是，不只是”，相当于not only。(2)more形容词/副词/名词等than形容词/副词/名词/从句等，表示“与其不如”。.多义比比看一词多义(写出下列各句中refer to的含义)(2020全国卷)What does the underlined word “currency

36、” in paragraph 4 refer to？指的是Your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.参考We have reached an agreement that we will not refer to the matter again.提到The new law does not refer to land used for farming. 涉及 句式的验收盘点 (一)what引导的感叹句 通其用1补全句子/翻译句子(2019全国卷书面表达)What a thri

37、lling opportunity! I think I am qualified to be a volunteer.多么令人激动的机会啊！ 我认为我有资格成为一名志愿者。它是一本多么有趣的书啊！ What_an_interesting_book_it_is!_2句式升级This is a really lovely day to go for a spring outing today.What_a_lovely_day_it_is_to go for a spring outing today！(what引导的感叹句)How_lovely_a_day_it_is to go for a

38、spring outing today！(how引导的感叹句)解其困(1)what修饰名词构成感叹句Whata/an 形容词可数名词单数主语谓语！ What 形容词可数名词复数主语谓语！ What 形容词不可数名词主语谓语！ (2)how修饰形容词或副词构成感叹句How主语谓语！How time flies! 光阴似箭！How形容词/副词主语谓语！How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊！How形容词a/an 可数名词单数主语谓语！How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！(二)would you mind名词/代词/动名词/if从句通其用1单句

39、语法填空Would you mind answering (answer) some questions on shopping habits?I cant hear the news clearly. Would you mind if I turned (turn) up the radio?Do you mind if I give (give) your WeChat number to my friend Jack?2一句多译我今晚用一下你的电脑你不介意吧？Would you mind_me/my_using your computer tonight？(简单句)Would you

40、mind if_I_used your computer tonight？(宾语从句)Do you mind_if_I_use_your computer tonight？(宾语从句) 解其困would/do you mind的用法：(1)Would you mind if sb. did .？某人做你介意吗？(2)Do you mind if sb. do .? 某人做你介意吗？(3)Would/Do you mind doing .? 请你做好吗？(4)Would/Do you mind (sb./ones) doing .? 某人做你反对吗？ 学案(三)高考语篇的价值发掘提升学科素养20

41、18浙江11月高考阅读理解A篇对接课标主题：社会进步与人类文明（一）精读真题拓展语言能力(语篇中蓝体词汇为主题词汇，请注意积累并揣摩其用法) 1The most welcome sight on a cold, wet winter night in London is the familiar shape of a London taxi cab approaching with its yellow “for hire” sign shining brightly. That shows it is ready to pick you up. Travelling by taxi in L

42、ondon is not just a way of going from one place to another. It is an experience to be enjoyed and remembered.2 “cabbies.” Many of them are true Cockneys. This means they were born in the heart of London and speak their own special dialect (方言) of English. All of them know every street and famous bui

43、lding in the city, and all of them love to talk. A simple twentyminute journey across town can become very interesting. You may have a discussion about the government and its leaders or a friendly talk about the drivers Aunty Nellie! One thing is for sure, it will never be boring. Cabbies know all t

44、he latest news about film stars, the Royal Family, government leaders, and popular singers or actors and actresses.3They also know the best places to eat, shop and relax. And they can take you straight to any large hotel, department store, theatre or museum. They know the shortest way possible witho

45、ut even looking at a map, because everyone who wants to become a taxi driver must pass a very difficult examination in order to get a license to drive a taxi. The exam is called “The Knowledge.” It is a written test, and in it drivers are asked the shortest way from one place to another. They must t

46、ake into account the time of day in rush hour, a longer route (路线) may be quicker and describe the best way. Moreover they must never forget the oneway streets！析微点厚积语言基础微点拨approaching为现在分词作后置定语，修饰a London taxi cab，意为“接近；靠近”。with .approaching随着的到来微点拨副词brightly修饰动词shine，意为“明亮地”，副词可以修饰动词、形容词、副词和句子，作状语。

47、通多义pick up一词多义(开车)接；捡起；(偶然)得到，听到，学会；接收(信号、声音等)；改善通句式句子(1)为含有一个定语从句的主从复合句。其中who 引导定语从句修饰先行词the drivers，且关系代词who在从句中作主语，这时谓语动词的单复数由先行词决定，因先行词为名词the drivers，故谓语动词用复数。构词法“数词连字符名词”构成形容词：twentyminute20分钟的oneway 单行的；单向的twoyear 两年的；两年制的辨易混late派生词一览latest adj. 最新的；最近的late adj. 晚的；迟的；已故的adv. 晚；迟later adv. 后来；

48、稍后；随后lately adv. 最近；近来；不久前微积累同义短语take .into accounttake .into consideration把考虑在内 理脉络内化读文规律（二）解析真题感悟素养立意 考什么怎么考真题再做21From what can we tell that someone is a Cockney?ATheir interest.BTheir manners.CTheir speech. DTheir appearance.解析：选C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Many of them are true Cockneys. This means they .spea

49、k their own special dialect (方言) of English.”可知，他们出生于伦敦市中心，说着他们自己独特的英语方言。由此可知，根据他们的口音可以判断出，他们是伦敦人。此处Cockney表示“伦敦人；伦敦的口音(腔)”，故选C。22What does the author suggest by mentioning “Aunty Nellie” in paragraph 2?APassengers are full of curiosity.BCabbies topics are wideranging.CAunty Nellie is popular in Lon

50、don.DLondoners are friendly to each other.解析：选B推理判断题。根据第二段中的“You may have a discussion about the government and its leaders or a friendly talk about the drivers Aunty Nellie！”可推知，这些伦敦出租车司机的聊天话题非常广泛，从政治话题到家长里短，故选B。23What is the purpose of “The Knowledge”？ATo qualify one to drive a taxi.BTo assess one

51、s driving skills.CTo test drivers ability to write.DTo check taxi drivers memory.解析：选A推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“a taxi driver must pass a very difficult examination in order to get a license to drive a taxi”可知，要想成为一名伦敦的出租车司机，必须要通过一项很难的考试。由此可推知，通过了这种被称之为“The Knowledge”考试的人，才有资格成为一名出租车司机，故选A。 为什么考有何价值导向解读一、发展思维品

52、质文中第22题考查学生的逻辑性思维。根据题干中的Aunty Nellie可以定位到文章第二段倒数第三句。根据“You may have a discussion about the government and its leaders or a friendly talk about the drivers Aunty Nellie！”可知，你可以和司机谈论政府以及政府的领导人，或者司机的内莉阿姨，这样看来，司机所谈论的话题是相当丰富的。故选B。二、聚焦核心价值本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了伦敦出租车司机的一些情况。伦敦出租车司机良好的形象给世界各地的游客留下很深刻的印象，并已经发展成为伦敦

53、的一个旅游文化品牌。十九大以来，中国正加快推进“新时代中国旅游发展战略”，每一个中国人都有义务和责任宣传我们的旅游文化，提升旅游服务质量，为打造中国旅游文化品牌而努力。如何做好旅游服务至关重要，本文给我们上了生动一课。没有好的服务质量，效益便不能持久；没有质量，规模便不能形成。这就要求我们立足国情，扎根实际，做足旅游服务功课，提升中国文化自信，打造中国特色文化旅游品牌。（三）借力真题发掘学习能力.单句语法填空1According to the latest (late)survey, many animals have nearly died out.2Sunflowers which are

54、_faced (face) with the sun receive more bees and other insects because they like warm flowers.3You will improve your English in our activities in a relaxing (relax) and comfortable way.4The risen sun is shining brightly (bright) in the morning.5This is the shortest (short) and yet the most important

55、 section in this article.补全句子1Journalists must take_into_account (考虑到) the foreseeable consequences of their reporting, and the impact it will have on society.2I am wondering whether you can pick_him_up (去接他) at the airport.3It is a_twentyminute_walk (20分钟的步行路程) from my home to school.4With_summer_a

56、pproaching (随着夏天的到来)，the temperature is going up quickly.5Sometimes I think the best thing to do in_rush_hour (在交通高峰期) is to walk.分析长难句1The most welcome sight on a cold, wet winter night in London is the familiar shape of a London taxi cab approaching with its yellow “for hire” sign shining brightly

57、.句式解构本句是一个主系表结构的简单句。句子主语是“The most welcome sight”，系动词is后的“the familiar shape of a London taxi cab”是句子的表语。其中“approaching with its yellow for hire sign shining brightly”为后置定语修饰a London taxi cab。句意翻译在寒冷而潮湿的冬夜，闪耀着“空车”黄色标志的出租车以它那熟悉的车型行驶过来，构成了伦敦最受欢迎的景象。2They know the shortest way possible without even loo

58、king at a map, because everyone who wants to become a taxi driver must pass a very difficult examination in order to get a license to drive a taxi.句式解构本句是一个含有原因状语从句和定语从句的主从复合句。主句的主语是They，谓语动词是know, 宾语是the shortest way。 句中的because引导原因状语从句；“who wants to become a taxi driver”是who引导的定语从句，修饰先行词everyone；“

59、in order to get a license to drive a taxi”在句中作目的状语。句意翻译他们甚至不用看地图就知道可能的最短路线，因为每个想成为出租车司机的人都必须通过一个非常难的考试才能拿到驾驶出租车的执照。.主题语境写作假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Mathew想寒假时来北京旅游，来信想提前了解需要做的准备工作和北京的情况。请根据下面内容提示和要求写一封回信。1学习一些简单的日常用语，并告知他到达北京的时间和机场；2北京是六朝古都，古迹众多；3国粹京剧，享誉海内外；4北京烤鸭是一定要品尝的美味食品。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考范文：De

60、ar Mathew，Youre warmly welcomed to Beijing. Firstly, youd better learn some simple Chinese so as to communicate with the locals. You also expected to inform me of your arrival time and airport so that I can meet you at the airport.As an old capital of six dynasties, you can visit such places of inte

61、rest as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and so on. Besides, Peking Opera with numerous fans at home and abroad is the finest art of Chinese culture you cant miss. The delicious Peking Duck is also a must for you to taste.Im looking forward to your coming soon.Yours，Li Hua课下主题训练社会进步与人类文明.阅读理解72 hou

62、rs in BeijingTraveling to China is no longer a luxury for many foreign passport holders. The Chinese government has permitted a 72hour visafree policy that offers access to visitors from 53 countries including the US, France and Austria. Lets start with the capital of China, Beijing. Heres a pick of

63、 the best in Beijing!Mutianyu Great WallYour trip to Beijing isnt really complete without seeing one of the “New Seven Wonders of the World”， the Great Wall of China, The Mutianyu section of the Great Wall is by far the most wellpreserved of all. Taking a onehour bus ride, Mutianyu would be your ide

64、al location for a halfday of hiking away from the large crowds in the city.Also, the authorities have allowed tourists to paint graffiti on a specific section of the Great Wall since 2014.The Great Wall was designated (把定名为) a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1987.Summer PalaceLocated in northwestern B

65、eijing, the Summer Palace is by far the citys most wellpreserved royal park. With its huge lake and hilltop views, the palace offers you a pastoral escape into the landscape of traditional Chinese paintings. The Summer Palace was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1998.798 ArtDistThis would

66、be on the top of my list! Named after the 798 factory that was built in the 1950s, 798 ArtDist is home to various galleries, design studios, art exhibition spaces, fashionable shops and bars. You could easily spend half your day wandering around the complex, feeling the contrast of the present and t

67、he past.Sichuan Provincial RestaurantWhile in Beijing, apart from trying the citys bestknown Peking duck, the Sichuan provincial restaurant is one of places where you can enjoy regional delicious food. It offers one of Chinas eight great cuisines, Sichuan, which ranges from Mapo Tofu to Spicy Chicke

68、n.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了中国政府允许无签证的外籍游客可以在中国停留72小时，在这72小时内，他们不容错过的北京四个旅游目的地。1How does the author describe Mutianyu Great Wall?ATourists need a halfday to arrive there.BTourists are allowed to paint graffiti anywhere.CIt is the most wellpreserved part of the Great Wall.DIt was named a UNESCO World Heri

69、tage site 20 years ago.解析：选C细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Your trip to Beijing . all.”可知，慕田峪长城是目前保存最好的一部分。C项符合题意。2Where would you go first if you were the author?AMutianyu Great Wall.BSummer Palace.C798 ArtDist.DSichuan Provincial Restaurant.解析：选C 细节理解题。根据798 ArtDist中的“This would be on the top of my list! (这将会是我旅游

70、清单中的第一个！)”可知，如果你是游客，那798 ArtDist会是旅游清单中的第一个目的地。故选C项。3Who does the author intend the passage for?AThe tourists who prefer to travel for free.BThe foreigners to stay in Beijing for 3 days.CThe visitors coming from every corner of China.DThe foreigners coming to Beijing for the first time.解析：选B推理判断题。根据

71、第一段中的“The Chinese government .Beijing! ” 可推断出，短文是写给要在北京待3天的外国人。B项符合题意。.阅读七选五Travel Is Good for Your HealthTravel means lots of opportunities to force yourself to be active. _1_ So youre more likely to attempt a new extreme sport, walk on sand，or hike to get the best views of your surroundings. So yo

72、u see that travel is really good for your health._2_ This one might not come as a big surprise to you, but its been scientifically proved that travel will increase your happiness, decrease your depression, and remove your pressure. A study found that three days after vacation, travelers felt wellres

73、ted, less anxious, and in a better mood.Travel improves your brain health. Travel expands your mind. You meet new people all over the world. You adapt to new cultures and situations. _3_ This is all good for your mental health because new experiences increase cognitive flexibility, keeping your mind

74、 sharp.Travel will decrease your risk of heart disease. Thats because people who wander away from their homes for a little vacation are generally less stressed and anxious or at least theyre willing to take a break from their stresses. _4_Travel will let you live longer. Its true. _5_ Whether local

75、or global, all forms of travel improve our life and can actually increase our life expectancy. Research shows that travel reduces stress, keeps your body healthy inside and out, and improves brain health. This adds to the chance of living longer and having fun.ATravel lowers stress levels.BPay atten

76、tion to your health during your trip.CThose who travel tend to increase the length of their lives.DAs a result, you become more globally and culturally aware.EDont travel too long or youll burn yourself and may not get to your destination.FWhen you travel, you want to try a new form of exercise and

77、see all worth seeing.GIts proved that people who travel annually are less likely to suffer from a heart attack.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了旅行给身体带来的四个益处，分别是：旅行意味着你有很多机会强迫自己变得积极，可以降低压力，可以改善你的大脑健康和降低患心脏病的风险，以及会让你活得更久。1选F根据空后一句可知，因此，你更有可能尝试一种新的极限运动，在沙滩上行走，或徒步旅行，以获得周围环境的最佳景观。由此可知，当你旅行时你更有可能去尝试一些新的东西，或去看周围的风景。故选F。

78、2选A根据空后一句可知，对你来说，这一次也许不是什么大惊喜，但科学证明，旅行会增加你的快乐，减少你的抑郁，消除你的压力。由此可知旅行可以减少抑郁，降低压力。故选A。3选D根据第三段前两句可知，旅行可以改善你的大脑健康。旅行使你的思想开阔。你在世界各地遇到了新朋友。你要适应新的文化和环境。由此可知，本句承接上文说明旅行让你在世界各地结识新朋友，因此你会变得更全球化，更有文化意识。D选项中的culturally对应上文中的cultures。故选D。4选G根据本段内容可知，旅行会降低患心脏病的风险。这是因为离家度假的人通常压力更小，焦虑更少，或者至少他们愿意从压力中解脱出来。由此可知，旅行的人患心脏

79、病的可能性更小。故选G。5选C根据上文“Travel will let you live longer. Its true.”可知，旅行会让你活得更久。这是真的。由此可知旅行的人会活的更久，寿命更长。故选C。.短文改错I felt very luck while I was travelling in Hunan this summer. One day, I get up very early in the morning so we were told to climb the Mount Tianzi. However, I felt little tired after many da

80、ys of travelling so that I sat in a bench sleeping. When starting out, I left my wallet there with my cellphone and ID card in it, but he didnt know it at all. When I wanted to take picture with my cellphone, I found that my wallet missing. Therefore, I reported it to my guide quick and she sent a t

81、ext in her group. Soon, I was told to waiting for it there and I got it back luckily and happily.答案：第一句：lucklucky第二句：getgot; sobecause第三句：little前加a; inon第四句：heI第五句：picturepictures或在take后加a; 去掉that第六句：quickquickly第七句：waitingwait.书面表达假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom暑假期间要来中国旅游，来信请你推荐旅行地点。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1推荐旅行地点； 2.推荐的理

82、由； 3.注意事项。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考范文：Dear Tom，Im happy to receive your letter and know that youre coming to China. Im writing to sincerely express my warmest welcome.Id like to tell you something about some places of interest in China. Personally, one of the best is the Great Wall of China.

83、With a history of over 2,000 years, it runs like a huge dragon across North China. And now its a worldfamous tourist attraction.If you come to visit the Great Wall, youd better come a day before climbing the Wall and avoid weekends or holidays, when it is too crowded with tourists, so as to enjoy its beauty more peacefully.Yours，Li Hua21