2020-2021学年英语新教材牛津译林版必修第一册教学案：UNIT 3 GETTING ALONG WITH OTHERS 预习 新知早知道 WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家.匹配词义a给下列单词选择正确的汉语意思。()1.awkwardAadj.令人震惊的；可恶的，极坏的()2.originalBadj.笨拙的；令人尴尬的；难对付的()3.horribleCadj.宽宏大量的，仁慈的；慷慨的()4.explodeDadj.起初的；独创的；原作的()5.generousEvi.(愤怒等感情)爆发，迸发；爆炸 vt.使爆炸()6.mediaFvi.&vt.逃跑，逃脱；避开，避免；被遗忘()7.behaviorGadj.彻底的，全面的；仔细的()8.definitelyHn.行为，举止，态度()9.thoroughIadv.肯定，确实；

2、确切地()10.escapeJn.大众传播媒体答案15BDAEC610JHIGFb给下列短语选择正确的汉语意思。()1.out of ones sight A不知所措，困惑()2.make itB有错，应承担责任()3.on the rocksC陷入困境，濒临崩溃()4.at a lossD准时到达；获得成功()5.in the wrongE脱离某人的视线()6.take onF依赖，依靠，指望()7.count onG呈现，具有()8.smooth outH使显现，使表现出()9.break throughI消除(问题)，克服(困难)()10.bring outJ克服，战胜答案15EDCAB

3、610GFIJH.默写单词1recover vi.&vt.恢复健康；全额收回2judge vi.&vt.评价，(尤指)批评；判断，认为3apologize vi.道歉，谢罪4trick vt.&n.欺骗，欺诈；诡计，花招；戏法5ignore vt.忽视，对不予理会6suffer vi.&vt.受苦，受折磨；遭受，蒙受7respect vt.&n.尊重，尊敬；敬意；重视8seek vi.&vt.试图；寻找；寻求9benefit n&vi.&vt.优势，益处；使受益；得益于10recognize vt.承认，意识到；认出，辨别出.语境填空awkward；recover；respond；judge；

4、apologize；seek；definitely；ignore；suffer；contact1I apologize for being late，but I have just had a message from the hospital.2She managed to calm him down and seek help from a neighbour.3I definitely remember sending the letter.4He ignored all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.5Many compan

5、ies are suffering from a shortage of skilled staff.6I dont have much contact with my uncle.7Please dont be awkward about letting him come.8Hes still recovering from his operation.9She never responded to my letter.10The judge sentenced him to five years in prison.语法填空之派生词1Originally(original)，we had

6、intended to go to Italy，but then we won the trip to Greece.2I like chatting(chat) with children.They are just so lovely.3My father has made a full recovery(recover) from the operation.4Your clothes are often a reflection(reflect) of your personality.5She showed a lack of judgement(judge) when she ga

7、ve Mark the job.6The experiment went horribly(horrible) wrong.7The success or failure(fail) depends on you.8London is very crowded(crowd)9Frankly(frank)，I couldnt care less what happens to him.10She was in ignorance(ignore) of her husbands activities.1Do you think there are “friends for life”？你认为有“终

8、身的朋友”吗？2Whether were walking to school，doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend，were hardly out of each others sight.无论我们是步行去学校，做作业还是仅仅在周末闲逛，我们几乎都在彼此的视线之内。3Today，however，I received a horrible surprise.然而，今天我经历了一件可怕的意想不到的事。4When I found out that I was tricked by him，I was really hurt and let

9、 go of our friendship.当我发现我被他骗了，我真的很伤心，便放弃了我们的友谊。5To me，a good friend brings out the best in a person.对我来说，好朋友能让一个人的才能得到最大发挥。词语助读be willing to do 乐意做某事whether.or.无论还是，不管还是hang out 闲逛pick up 捡起，拾起；获得Our original plan was to see a film at the cinema 动词不定式作表语saying.为分词短语作定语，修饰名词messagemake it 此处表示“及时赶到

10、”chat with sb.与某人聊天instead of 非，而不是；代替have fun with sb.与某人玩得开心so.that.表示“如此以至于”，引导结果状语从句。feel like doing 表示“想要做某事”respond to 回答，响应what to do.“wh疑问词to do”作at a loss的宾语is worth saving表示“值得挽回”in any case 无论如何have a full and frank talk with sb.和某人进行全面坦率的谈话what she has to say为动词短语listen to的宾语definitely a

11、dv.肯定，确实；确切地find out 弄清楚，查明白let go of 释放；松手放开value vt.重视its time to do.表示“到了该做的时候了”move on 出发，离开，往前走in life 一生中，在生活中原文呈现Friendship on the rocks：please advise!AmyMonday 12/10 9：13 pm.My best friend and I have been close for eight years.When I was an awkward primary school student，she was the popular

12、girl who was willing to make friends with me.Since then，a close friendship has grown between us and shes been almost like a sister to me.Whether were walking to school，doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend，were hardly out of each others sight.But last Saturday，she broke my heart，and Im s

13、till picking up the pieces.Our original plan was to see a film at the cinema that afternoon.But in the morning，my friend posted a message on social media saying she had a cold.When I called her，she said she might not be able to make it to the cinema.“Dont worry，” I said.“Get some rest.We can wait ti

14、ll you get better.”Today，however，I received a horrible surprise.A classmate told me she had seen my friend chatting with another girl in a caf on Saturday afternoon.How stupid I was！My friends “illness” was a complete lie！Instead of recovering at home，she was out having fun with someone else.I was s

15、o angry that I avoided her during school all day，and I still dont feel responding to any of her online messages.The stress of this situation is killing me，and Im at a loss what to do next.CindyMonday 12/10 9：52 pm.Im so sorry! But this friendship is worth saving：eight years is a long time! Dont be s

16、o quick to judge your friend.Perhaps she knows shes in the wrong and wants to apologize，or maybe she has a simple explanation for her behaviour.In any case，find an opportunity to have a full and frank talk with her.Listen to what she has to say，and be sure to explain how you feel.Im sure you can sol

17、ve this problem together.DavidTuesday 13/108：11 pm.I definitely understand how you feel.I also had a friend whom I trusted a lot.When I found out that I was tricked by him，I was really hurt and let go of our friendship.I know you value your friendship and want your friend to value it equally.However

18、，if your friend ignores your feelings or makes you suffer，its time to rethink your relationship.Talk to her and decide whether this friendship is still important to you.Its sad to move on，but you have to accept that friends come and go in life.译文参考友谊濒临崩溃：请给忠告！埃米10月12日星期一晚上9：13我和我最好的朋友已经亲密无间了八年。当我还是一

19、个笨拙的小学生时，她是一个很受欢迎的女孩，愿意和我交朋友。从那时起，我们之间的友谊越来越亲密，她就像我的姐姐一样。无论我们是步行去学校，做作业还是仅仅在周末闲逛，我们几乎都在彼此的视线之内。但上周六，她伤了我的心，而我还在为她收拾残局。那天下午，我们的原计划是在电影院看电影。但到了早上，我的朋友在社交媒体上发帖说她感冒了。当我打电话给她时，她说她可能去不了电影院了。“别担心，”我说，“休息一下。我们可以等到你好些再去看电影。”然而，今天我经历了一件可怕的意想不到的事。一个同学告诉我，她看到我的朋友在周六下午和另一个女孩在咖啡馆聊天。我真笨！我朋友的“病”完全是一个谎言！她并没有在家休养，而是和

20、别人出去玩了。我气得在学校里一整天都躲着她，我也不想回复她的任何在线消息。这种情况的压力简直要了我的命，我不知道下一步该怎么办才好。辛迪10月12日星期一晚上9：52我很难过！但是这段友谊值得挽回：八年时间可不短！不要急于对你的朋友下结论。也许她知道自己错了，想要道歉，或者也许她对她的行为有简要的解释。无论如何，找个机会和她深入、坦诚地谈一谈。听听她要说什么，一定要解释一下你的感受。我相信你们能一起解决这个问题。戴维10月13日星期二晚上8：11我完全理解你的感受。我也曾有一个非常信任的朋友。当我发现我被他骗了，我真的很伤心，便放弃了我们的友谊。我知道你重视友谊，也希望你的朋友同样重视它。然而，如果你的朋友忽视你的感受或者让你痛苦，那就要重新考虑你们的关系了。和她谈谈，然后决定这段友谊是否对你仍然重要。继续下去是痛苦的，但你得接受朋友在生活中的来来去去。- 7 - 版权所有高考资源网