吉林省四平市公主岭一中2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.docx
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1、吉林省四平市公主岭市第一中学2019-2020学年高二下期期末考试英语试题考生注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围:人教版选修8。第一部分听力(共两节 ,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对
2、话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读-遍。1. When will the film start?A. At 7:20. B. At 7:40. C. At 8:15.2. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take the subway. B. Drive to the airport. C. Find a cheap parking place.3. Where does the conversation probably take pl
3、ace?A. At school B. In a hospital C. In a kindergarten,4. How is the weather today?A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.5. What is the woman doing?A. Borrowing a walking stick. B. Buying a watch.C. Asking the time.第二节(共15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各
4、个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. How do the speakers feel?A. Excited. B. Confused. C. Disappointed.7. What does the man want to make?A. A pizza. . B. A big sandwich. C. A long loaf of bread.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What are the speakers talking about?A. The life in the countryside
5、.B. The story of their kids. C. The change of the town.9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. New neighbors. B. Old friends. C. Former colleagues.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Which animal left the man an unpleasant memory?A. A chicken. B. A goat. C. A cow.11. When did the man stop eati
6、ng meat?A.At the age of10. B. At the age of 12. C. At the age of 20.12. How did the mans parents react to his decision?A. They totally supported it.B. They always disagreed on it.C. They gradually accepted it.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What does the woman probably do?A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A guide
7、.14. Where are the speakers now?A. In Dalton House. B. In a Chemistry lab. C. In the Students Union.15. How long are the computer rooms open on weekdays?A. For 8 hours. B. For 9 hours. C. For 11 hours.16. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Fill in the form. B. Call him on Thursday. C. Walk ar
8、ound with him.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。.17. How much does the government provide to the festival?A. $5,000. B. $10 ,000. C. $15,000.18. When will there be an opening night at the art exhibition?A. On December 18. B. On December 19 C. On December 20.19. Who created all the paintings at the art exhibition?A.
9、 Public figures. B. Local students. C. Famous painters.20. What are people advised to wear to watch the performance?A. Formal clothes. B. Fancy dress. C. Gray suits.第二部分阅读理解(共两节 ,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。No trip to Chicago is complete without a visit to the Art In
10、stitute, which is the secondlargest art museum in the nation.Opening hours:Mon. - Wed. &. Fri- Sun.,10:30 am- -5 :00 pm; Thur. ,10:30 am- -8:00 pm.Highlights:The Modern Wing contains contemporary masterpieces by Dali, Matisse, Miro, Picasso,Pollock and WarholIn the Central Hall visitors can view one
11、 of the worlds finest Impressionist collections, including masterpieces by Monet, Degas, Renoir, Seurat, Gauguin and Van Gogh.Thorne Miniature Rooms offer a detailed view of European homes from the 16th century to the 1930s and American homes from the 17th century to 1940.The past returns as over 55
12、0 works from 4 , 000 years of art come together in Of Godsand Glamour, located in the beautiful new Mary and Michael Jaharis Galleries of Greek, Roman, and Byzantine Art.Advice for visitors :Free guided tours are available daily at noon.Free art-making activities are available for children each week
13、end from 11 am to 2pm.Check out the Lions Trial tour for children ages 5一 10. This tour is especially designed for the young people in your group! Dont miss it! Getting there:You can take the following buses: 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 14, 26, 28, 126, 143.21. When can you pay a visit to the Art Institute?A. At
14、 9 :30 am on Thursday. B. At 11:00 am on Sunday.C. At 8:00 pm on Monday.D. At 6:00 pm on Tuesday.22. Whose masterpieces can you see in the Central Hall?A. Dali s. B. Picassos. C. Van Gogh s. D. Pollock s.23. How are you advised to get to the Art Institute?A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. D. By trai
15、n.BThe other day on a cold night, I left my wife and drove from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, adistance of about 100 miles. It was rather late. Several times I got stuck behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left, and I became increasingly impatient.At one point along
16、an open road, I came to a crossing with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I drove near the light, it turned red and I made a stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of car lamps, but there I sat, waiting for the light to change, the only huma
17、n being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering why I refused to run the light.I was not afraid of being caught ,because there was clearly no policeman around, and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it.Much later that night, the question of why Id stopped for
18、 that light came back to me.I think I stopped because it s part of a contract(契约) we all have with each other. Its not onlythe law,but its an agreement we have, and we trust each other to honor it: we dont go through red lights.Trust is our first inclination. Doubting others does not seem to be natu
19、ral to us. The whole construction of our society depends on mutual(相互的) trust, not distrust. We do whatwe say well do; we show up when we say well show up; and we pay when we say well pay. We trust each other in these matters, and were angry or disappointed with the person or organization that break
20、s the trust we have in them.I am so proud of myself for stopping for the red light that night.24. How does the author feel about the truck driver?A. Pleased. B. Satisfied. C. Sorry. D. Annoyed.25. What can we infer about the author?A. He hates driving at night. B. He desired to cross the red light t
21、hat night.C. He approves of obeying traffic rules by himself.D. He is easy when suffering the traffic jam.26. What is the meaning of the underlined word“inclination”in paragraph 5?A. Tendency. B. Faith, C. Adjustment. D. Guidance.27. What should we do to creat a better society according to the autho
22、r?A. Be polite to others. B. Improve traffic rules.C. Be patient and helpful. D. Trust each other.CScientists are working to stop a deadly virus that infects(感染) pigs. The virus is causinghuge losses for farmers in China and other Asian countries. Many farmers have tried to contain African swine flu
23、 by quarantining(隔离) pigs and destroying infected animals. But thespread of the disease into East Asia has stepped up the search for other ways to deal with theproblem.The virus had not been considered a major concern for researchers until it appeared in China last year. Chinese farmers raise about
24、half of the worlds pigs. Some researchers think the virus might have come from infected animals in Eastern Europe or Russia. Since then, it has spread to China,Vietnam and other Asian countries. Millions of pigs have been destroyed.Although swine flu does not sicken people, it is very infectious and
25、 deadly to pigs. Todays situation, where you have this global danger, puts a lot more emphasis on this research, said Doctor Luis Rodriguez. He spoke to The Associated Press. Rodriguez leads the United States government laboratory for foreign animal diseases at Plum Island, New York. As a deadly vir
26、us kills pigs across Asia, scientists are accelerating efforts to develop a vaccine(疫苗).Vaccines often are developed by killing a virus before it is put into an animal The disabled virus does not make the animal sick, but it activates the bodys natural defenses against disease. The immune( 免疫的) syst
27、em is then able to identify the virus and produce antibodies against it.However, this method is not effective with all viruses including the one that causes African swine flu. For swine flu, scientists have been working on a different kind of vaccine.It is made from a weakened virus, not a dead one.
28、 The problem for researchers has been howto change the virus so it can be safely used.Vietnam s government reported a few weeks ago that it was testing vaccines, but provided few details of its programs. In China, the government said scientists are working on a vaccine that genetically changes the v
29、irus. That is similar to a method being used by scientists in the United States.28. Why did the virus cause the researchers concern when appearing in China?A. The virus may infect people.B. The number of pigs raised in China is huge.C. The virus may be completely out of control.D. Chinese science an
30、d technology is not advanced.29. Where might the virus come from?A. Eastern Europe or Russia. B. Vietnam.C. African countries. D. America30. What is the function of the disabled virus according to Rodriguez?A. It makes people fall ill.B. It destroys the immune system of animals.C. It helps the body
31、produce antibodies against disease.D. It makes the bodys natural defense against disease work.31. What is the best title for the text?A. The Emphasis of the Virus ResearchB. Swine Flu Leads to the Deaths of Lots of PigsC. Scientists Hurry to Develop Vaccine for Swine FluD. New Results About Governme
32、nt Laboratory for Animal DiseasesDAre people happier in nature with blue skies overhead and fresh green grass under foot?Could noisy streets, crowded with cars and people, make us unhappy?The possible mental health problems of city living affect a lot of people. The World Health Organization estimat
33、es(估计) that 56 percent of the worlds population lived in urban areas in 2019. The WHO adds that that amount will increase to 66 percent by 2050. People often move to cities for better jobs and more cultural activities. But are they putting themselves at risk? Maybe. Experts at the American Psychiatr
34、y Association say that“naturalenvironments or green spaces do much good to our mental health,Many studies have shown that nature can calm us and make us feel happy. Nature, experts say, can also help us learn better. And experiencing nature helps people recover fromthe mental tiredness that comes fr
35、om day-to-day work. On the other hand, mental health experts say some research suggests that city living might hurt our mental health. But they cannot say exactly why.What are the specific aspects of the urban environment which causes some people to develop mental illness? Andrea Mechelli, a doctor
36、at Kings College, London, states, “Therehave been studies where people were literally taken out of an urban environment into a rural (乡村的) environment, and their symptoms would improve. And we also see that the greater the city is, the greater the risk is.”Mechelli says that someone who lives in a c
37、ity is three times more likely to develop psychological problems than someone living in the country.Kings College researchers, along with city planners, land and building designers and others wanted to learn more about city living and mental illness. So, they created a smart-phone app called Urban M
38、ind. They say they wanted to understand how different parts of the urban environment affect mental wellbeing( 健康).The researchers found that being outdoors, seeing trees, hearing birdsong, seeing the sky, and feeling in contact with nature were associated with higher levels of mental wellbeing. They
39、 also found that these seeming effects of nature were especially strong in those people atgreater risk of mental health problems. The Urban Mind Project team says it hopes the resultswill guide future urban planning and social policy aimed at improving design and health.32. Why is the question raise
40、d in the first paragraph?A. To introduce the topic of the text. B. To show the background of the text.C. To ask the readers to learn the study. D. To raise the readers interest in happiness.33. What does Mechelli find during his study?A. People are attracted by the blue skies and green grass.B. Peop
41、le are more content with their city life.C. More and more people are interested in taking risks in cities.D. City people are more likely to develop mental problems than country people.34. What is expected of the Urban Mind research result?A. More people will choose to live in the countryside.B. It w
42、ill bring more concern about peoples mental health.C. It will contribute to future urban planning and social policies.D. People will be helped to improve their mental illness.35. What is the main idea of the text?A. Urban Mind measures the level of mental wellbeing.B. City living may be harmful to p
43、eoples mental health.C. Living in the countryside is better than in the city.D. Different scientists hold different opinions on the effects of city living.第二节(共5小题;每小题2 分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Swimming is indeed a great kind of sport. Here are the top four health benefits of
44、 swimming that you should keep in mind to keep yourself up, energetic, and active._36_ According to several studies conducted by health experts, people over 40 have experienced great improvement in the systolic(心脏收缩的) blood pressure after two weeks of regular swimming activities. It improves the fun
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
