2021高考英语人教版一轮复习单元知识检测：必修4 UNIT 1　WOMEN OF ACHIEVEMENT WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家单元知识检测.用本单元所学短语完成句子1.The school to be built (给准备的) the disabled children.2.Yesterday I (碰到) a friend of my fathers.3.He failed again,but we never (瞧不起) him.4.During that time,most of the people in that country (为自由而斗争).5.Memories (涌入脑海)on me when I saw the film.答案:1.is intended for2.

2、came across3.looked down upon/on4.fought for freedom5.crowded in.课文缩写填空Jane Goodall,who 1. (intend) to work with animals in their own environment since her childhood,went to Africa and devoted herself to studying the 2. (behave) of chimps.It was tough 3. she considered it as a worthwhile career.Thro

3、ugh her study,we learned much more about chimps.She 4. (argue) that the life of these animals should 5. (respect) and that they should be left in 6. wild and not used for 7. (entertain) or advertisements.Besides,she was very 8. (consider) towards these animals.Now,she has achieved everything she wan

4、ted to do,9. inspired those who want to cheer the 10. (achievement) of women.答案:1.had intended2.behaviour3.but4.argued5.be respected6.the7.entertainment8.considerate9.which10.achievements单句语法填空1.She (behave) as if she were a child.2.Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize for her (achieve) in medicine

5、.3.He (respect) our views,although he doesnt agree with us.4.You have to find some examples (support) your idea.5.WHO is short for World Health (organize).6.We accepted the agreement without (argue).7.After some (consider),weve decided to sell the house.8.Oil is often (refer) to as blood for industr

6、y.9.The boy who (deliver)a speech now is my brother.10.The film is (intend) for children.答案:1.behaves2.achievement3.respects4.to support5.Organization6.argument7.consideration8.referred9.is delivering10.intended(借助过渡性词语或句子就能把5个句子连接成一篇小短文) 1.Hans是一位有伟大成就的人。(achievement)2.他把他的一生献给了无家可归的孩子。(devote.to.)

7、3.他的行为赢得了所有人的尊敬。(respect)4.近来他接受邀请做了一次关于不要看不起普通工作的演讲。(deliver;look down on/upon)5.他说:“一旦你开始做某件事,你必须持续进行下去。只有当你年老回顾一生时说我尽力了,你才对你的人生感到满意。”(once;carry on)答案:1.Hans is a man of great achievements.2.He has devoted all his life to homeless children.3.His behaviour has won respect of all.4.Recently he was

8、invited to deliver a speech on not looking down upon ordinary jobs.5.He said,“Once you begin to do something,you must carry on with it.Only when you are old looking back and saying that you have tried your best will you be content with your life.” 概要写作阅读下面材料,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Heres a staggering sta

9、tistic.Scientists have calculated the total amount of plastic ever made: 8.3 billion tonnes.Looked at it another way,thats as heavy as 25,000 Empire State Buildings or one billion elephants.So whats the problem? According to a major new study from the University of California,9% of this is recycled,

10、12% is incinerated and 79% goes to landfill.Because most plastic doesnt biodegrade,once its in the ground,it stays there.The problem is most acute in our oceans.Research has found an uninhabited island in the South Pacific is littered with the highest density of plastic waste anywhere in the world.H

11、enderson Island,part of the UKs Pitcairn Islands group,has estimated 37.7 million pieces of debris(碎片)on its beaches.Many remote islands act as “sink” for the worlds rubbish.They become collecting points for fishing items and everyday things including toothbrushes,cigarette lighters and razorsthings

12、 that we throw away. Some other recent worldwide research estimates that 90% of all seabirds have swallowed plastic.And worse still,this plastic is broken down into tiny particles over a long period by the wind and the waves,then sea creatures at the bottom of the food chain ingest(摄取) them.These cr

13、eatures are eaten by the fish that we eventually consume.Of course,the reason why theres so much plastic around is that its an amazingly useful material.We cant get enough of it.Its durable and adaptable,and is used for everything from yoghurt pots to spaceships.But its precisely this quality which

14、makes it a problem.The only way to destroy plastic is to heat or burn italthough this has the side effect of harmful emissions.The solution to this problem would be to use less plastic.Several countries now charge for using plastic carrier bags which reduces the amount used and some products now use

15、 natural and recyclable materials but it seems inevitable that plastic will continue to be necessary in many of the objects that we demand.So next time you pick up a carrier bag,or buy a plastic bottle of water,spare a thought for the birds and animals on the remote Henderson Island.What do you do t

16、o help the environment?One possible version:At present,because of its durability and wide application,the production of plastic,most of which cant biodegrade,is extremely huge.(要点1) Consequently,many remote islands turn into collecting centers for rubbish.(要点2)Whats worse,people will absorb tiny plastic from the food chain.(要点3) To solve it,paid plastic bags and environmentally-friendly materials are used.(要点4) There is no doubt that everyone should take action to protect the environment.(要点5)- 2 - 版权所有高考资源网