2019-2020学年英语人教版（2019）必修第一册同步精练：UNIT 5 LISTENING AND SPEAKING & READING AND THINKING （1） WORD版含答案.doc

1、 高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家Unit 5 Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking1、We all _(羡慕) her for her good opportunity to have been chosen.2、Some of the _(方言) in China are hard to understand.3、I want some _(具体的) information about her.4、We need to read some _(经典作品) like Journey to the West.5、It seemed to h

2、im that Western _(文明) had a deep effect on him.6、Now that youve got a chance, you might as well make full use it.7、You can make progress English only if you are modest.8、I often refer this dictionary when I meet some new words.9、I hope you will keep mind what I am saying.10、We work hard at English s

3、o as to have a good command it.11、The wheelchair, _ the disabled person cant move about, needs repairing.12、The train _ she was to travel to Beijing arrived at the station 10 minutes late.13、This is the classroom _ we studied last year.14、She has lost her handbag _ she spent about 200 yuan last mont

4、h.15、The gentleman _ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.16、He will leave for Shanghai, _ his parents live.17、That is the reason _ he is leaving so soon.18、October 1, 1949 is the day _ the Peoples Republic of China was founded.19、This is just the place _ I have visited many times.20、This is t

5、he town _ I lived many years ago.21、English Teachers WantedWe are a professional employment agency based in Beijing, we need native English teachers in China.Qualifications are as follows:Age: 1960Willing to stay for at least 4 months or one year.Native English speaker, Americans are preferred.Bache

6、lors degree or above preferred, but not necessary.TEFL or TESOL certificate preferred, but not necessary.Formal teaching qualifications are desirable, but not required.A spirit of adventures and a sense of humor.Teaching location: different cities of China Benefits of teaching for us: free pick-up a

7、t Beijing airport Teachers schedules run from Monday to Friday, always during daytime, no work on weekends and no office hours.Salary varies between 5,000 RMB and 8,000 RMB a month.After one year contract, we can offer round flight tickets reimbursement (补偿). Free pre-training before starting to tea

8、ch in our schools.Fully furnished private apartment with Internet access provided for free.If you are interested in our position or want to know more information, please contact me at bjxdJ.1. Which of the following qualifications is necessary for the applicants?A. They must come from the United Sta

9、tes.B. They must be adventurous and humorous.C. They must have a bachelors degree.D. They must have a TEFL certificate.2. What is the benefit for the teachers?A. Their flight tickets will be paid for.B. They will be met at the airport free of charge.C. They dont work on weekends.D. They dont work ex

10、tra hours.3. What do we know about those who are chosen?A. They will set out to teach immediately.B. They must pay for the rent themselves.C. They have to buy some furniture themselves.D. They can use the Internet for free.22、 Many English learners have difficulty deciding what kind of English accen

11、t they want to have. A US accent, perhaps modelled on a Hollywood star speaker? Or maybe you want to imitate the British accent of a BBC news reader? Young British people find the US accent attractive while young US people like a British accent. Especially when the person speaking is of the opposite

12、 sex(异性)! Lets listen to what they have to say. Stephen Yang, 17, from London, UK A US accent is cute, especially when a girl speaks it. Whether its Jessia Alba speaking or the girl next door, the way US girls speak has a sweet tingle(感觉) that is really fashionable. A girl from Texas recently moved

13、into our neighbourhood. Her Texan twang(鼻音) had all the boys here on their knees within seconds of meeting her. To me, accents reflect the attitudes, characteristics(特征) and lifestyles of the people. Jennifer Sun, 16, from New Jersey, US From watching English actors like Daniel Radcliffe, my friends

14、 and I have developed a soft spot(好感) for British men. Some are attracted to the qualities of English males, while others admire their sense of style. Everyone, however, agrees that the most appealing aspect of an English man is his accent. For example, many American girls watch Harry Potter movies

15、over and over again just to listen to the actors speak. The English accent seems almost like art.1. In Stephen Yangs opinion, accents show _.A. the beauty of the languageB. how the language is spokenC. the fashion of the dayD. the cultural differences of the speakers2. The underlined word cute proba

16、bly means _.A. strangeB. exciting C. attractiveD. fashionable3. Many American girls watch Harry Porter again and again in order to _.A. learn the acting skills of these starsB. imitate the actors accentsC. learn the magic performed by Harry PotterD. know more about British English4. What is probably

17、 the best title for this passage?A. British Accent or American AccentB. British English and American EnglishC. American English Accent Is Most AcceptedD. British English Accent Is Most Accepted23、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。People all over the world know that China is _ (wide)well-known for its

18、ancient civilisation. In this passage, we will introduce the Chinese writing system.At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language. It dates back several thousand years to longgu. During that time, symbols _ (carve) on animal bones and shells. By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols _ (b

19、ecome) a well-developed writing system. Over the years t it developed into different forms because the Chinese people were divided geographically, _ (lead) to many varieties of dialects and _ (character ). However, Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country _ the Chin

20、ese writing system began to develop in one direction. That writing system was very important in uniting the Chinese people and culture.Written Chinese has also become _ important means by which Chinas present is connected with its past. People in modern times can read the classic works _ (write) by

21、Chinese in ancient times. Now the Chinese writing system can be seen _ an art form一Chinese calligraphy.As China plays a greater role in global affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate Chinas culture and history through this _ (amaze) language.24、 What do we

22、 mean by a perfect English pronunciation? In one 1 there are as many different kinds of English as there are speakers of it. 2 two speakers speak in exactly the same 3 . We can always hear differences 4 them, and the pronunciation of English 5 a great deal in different geographical 6 . How do we dec

23、ide what sort of English to use as a 7 ? This is not a question that can be 8 in the same way for all foreign learners of English. 9 you live in a part of the world 10 India or West Africa, where there is a long 11 of speaking English for general communication purposes, you should 12 to acquire a go

24、od variety of the pronunciation of this area. It would be a 13 in these circumstances to use as a model BBC English or 14 of the sort. On the other hand, if you live ina country 15 there is no traditional use of English, you must take 16 your model some form of 17 English pronunciation. It does not

25、18 very much which form you choose. The most 19 way is to take as your model the sort of English you can 20 most often.1. A. signB. distance C. senseD. mixture2. A. NotB. None C. NoD. Nowhere3. A. typeB. sort C. formD. way4. A. betweenB.of C. amongD. from5. A. changesB. exists C. variesD. happens6.

26、A. areasB. countries C. partsD. spaces7. A. directionB. symbol C. guideD. model8. A. analysedB. recognized C. repliedD. answered9. A. BecauseB. If C. WhenD. Whether10. A. asB. like C. unlikeD. likely11. A. customB. tradition C. useD. habit12. A. aimB. lead C. accessD. tend13. A. distinctionB. nonsen

27、se C. customD. disability14. A. everythingB. anything C. nothingD. deeds15. A. whereB. which C. thatD. wherever16. A. toB. on C. withD.as17. A. practicalB. native C. abroadD. narrow18. A. careB. trouble C. affectD. matter19. A. effectiveB. likely C. entireD. official20. A. listenB. sound C. hearD. l

28、isten to 答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：admire解析： 2答案及解析：答案：dialects解析： 3答案及解析：答案：specific解析： 4答案及解析：答案：classics解析： 5答案及解析：答案：civilisation解析： 6答案及解析：答案：of解析： 7答案及解析：答案：in解析： 8答案及解析：答案：to解析： 9答案及解析：答案：in解析： 10答案及解析：答案：of解析： 11答案及解析：答案：without which解析： 12答案及解析：答案：on which解析： 13答案及解析：答案：in which解析： 14答案及解析：答案：on whic

29、h解析： 15答案及解析：答案：about whom解析： 16答案及解析：答案：where解析： 17答案及解析：答案：why解析： 18答案及解析：答案：when解析： 19答案及解析：答案：that解析： 20答案及解析：答案：where解析： 21答案及解析：答案：BBD解析：1. B 细节理解题。根据A spirit of adventures and a sense of humor.可知，应聘人员要有冒险精神和幽默感。A项意为必须来自美国；C项意为必须有学士学位；D项意为必须有TEFL证书， 都与原文不符。2. B 细节理解题。根据 Benefits of teaching fo

30、r us: free pick-up at Beijing airport可知，福利是免费接机。A项意为机票免费，与原文不符;C项意为他们周末不工作，D项意为他们不加班， 这两项虽提到，但不是福利。3. D 细节理解题。根据Fully furnished private apartment with Internet access provided for free.可知，B、C 两项错误，D项正确。根据Free pre-training before starting to teach in our schools,可知，A 项错误。 22答案及解析：答案：1-4 DCBA解析：1.细节理解

31、题。根据Stephen Yang所说的话To me, accents reflect the attitudes, characteristics(特征) and lifestyles of the people.可知，他认为口音反映说话人的文化差异。 故选D。2.词义猜测题。根据第二段第一句Young British people find the US accent attractive 可知，cute指的是attractive。 故选C。3.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的For example. to the actors speak.可知选B。4.主旨大意题。本文主要谈论的是人们对美式

32、口音和英式口音的不同观点。故选A。 23答案及解析：答案：1. widely2. were carved3. had become4. leading5. characters6. where7. an8. written9. as10. amazing解析：1. widely考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰well-known应用副词 形式，所以填widely。2. were carved考查动词的时态和语态。根据时间状语During that time 可知，此处表不过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，且symbols与carve 之间是动宾关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态。3. had b

33、ecome考查动词的时态。根据时间状语By the Shang Dynasty可 知，此处表示动作发生在过去的过去，应用过去完成时，故填had become。4. leading考查非谓语动词。lead与其逻辑主语之间是主谓关系，应用 动词-ing形式作状语。5. characters考查名词复数。character作文字，符号时是可数名词， 再根据many varieties of可知,此处应用复数形式。6. where考查定语从句。先行词是country，空处引导定语从句,且在从 句中作地点状语，故用where。7. an考查冠词。means作方式，方法时是可数名词，此处表示泛指， 且im

34、portant的发音以元音音素开头，故填an。8. written考查非谓语动词。根据语境及by可知，works与write之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用动词-ed形式作定语。9. as考查介词。短语be seen as意思是被看作，为固定用法。10. amazing考查形容词。空处修饰名词language,表示令人大为惊奇的，故填 amazing。 24答案及解析：答案：1-5 CCDAC 6-10 ADDBB 11-15 BDBBA 16-20 DBDAC解析： 1.in a/one sense是固定搭配，意为从某种意义上说。2.句意:没有两个人说话的方式完全相同。no可用作限定词，not只

35、能用作副词。3.in exactly the same way意为以完全相同的方式。in the form of意为以的形式，form前面不可有修饰语。4.them指代前面提到的two speakers，between用于两者之间。5.根据第12空后的a good variety of可知答案。6.根掘第12空后的the pronunciation of this area可知答案。7.model榜样，范例;direction方向；symbol象征;guide向导。根据下文中的take 16 your model可知答案。8.根据前面的question可知应选answered，若选C项，rep

36、lied后需加to。9.根据文章的意思可知，此处表示条件关系，故用if。10.like用作介词，意为像，如同。11.tradition传统;custom习俗，习惯；use使用， 用途;habit习惯，习性。根据第15空后的there is no traditional use of English可知选B。12.tend to do sth.意为有做某事的倾向。13.nonsense意为无意义的事。此处是说在有很多不同发音的地区没有必要使用标准的BBC英语。14.or anything of the sort是对BBC英语的补充说明。15.where引导定语从句，修饰先行词a country。16.根据文章最后一句可知答案。17.nadve意为本国的，本土的，符合语意。18.句意:你选择哪种方式没有多大关系(matter)。19.句意:最有效的(effective)方法是将你最常听到的那种英语作为你的模仿对象。20.hear强调听的结果，意为听到;listen是不及物动词，强调听的动作，后面不能直接加宾语，可以用listen to,意为倾听;sound作名词时表声响，声音，作动词时后面一般加形容词或从句，表示听起来怎样。 高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！