云南省2017届高三下学期第一次统测英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、第卷第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMy doorbell rings at 11 a.m.On the step,I find an elderly Chinese lady,She is small and slight.She holds a paper carrier bag in her hands.I know this lady.It is by no means her first visit.Her daughter,Nicole
2、,bought the house next door last October. Nicole,who is currently in Shanghai,has apparently told her mother that I am having heart surgery shortly,and the result is that her mother has decided I need to be supplied with meals.I know what is inside the paper carrier bag-a stainless-steel container w
3、ith a meal of rice,vegetables and either chicken,meat or shrimp.This has become an almost-daily occurrence.Communication between my benefactor(恩人)and me is somewhat handicapped by the fact that she doesnt speak English and all I can say in Mandarin is hello.Once,she brought an iPad and pointed to th
4、e screen,which displayed a message from Nicole telling me that her mother wanted to know if the food was all right.Your mother just cant be bringing me meals like this all the time,I protested.“I can hardly reciprocate by cooking something from my native land,like roast beef or Yorkshire pudding for
5、 her,”I said.Oh,no,Nicole said.Dont worry about that.She has to cook for the family anyway,and she wants to do it for you.You can call her Wing,which is her surname.The tenant in my basement suite is a university student who speaks Mandarin quite well,so with her help,I have found out that Wing is 6
6、8-13 years younger than I am-and that she lived through the Cultural Revolution.For my part, I was raised in wartime Britain.So here we are,two grandmothers a world away from where we were raised,neither of us able to speak the others language.But the doorbell keeps ringing and there is the familiar
7、 paper carrier bag,handed smilingly to me by Wing.Right now I am working on some more Mandarin words-its the least I can do after such a display of kindness.Thank youis,of course,the first one,which somehow seems inadequate.1.The author and Wing got to know each other .A.as next door neighborsB.when
8、 exchanging mealsC.by sharing similar experiences D.after using an iPad to communicate 2.The underlined word reciprocate in Paragraph 5 probably means .A.do as wellB.offer generouslyC.give in returnD.accept with pleasure3.The authors effort to learn Mandarin shows her .A.great satisfaction B.real ki
9、ndnessC.heartfelt thanks D.sincere friendshipBIts not what you look at that matters;its what you see.Henry David ThoreauSlow Art Day is a global event with a simple mission: help more people discover for themselves the joy of looking at and loving art.Why slow?When people look slowly at a piece of a
10、rt,they make discoveries.The most important discovery they make is that they can see and experience art without an expert.And thats an exciting discovery.It unlocks passion and creativity and helps to create more art lovers.How does it work?One day each year,people all over the world visit local mus
11、eums and galleries to look at art slowly.Participants look at five works of art for 10 minutes each and then meet together over lunch to talk about their experience.Thats it.Simple by design,the goal is to focus on the art.In fact,Slow Art Day works quite well this way.By the numbersOver l,200 indiv
12、idual Slow Art Day events have taken place since its official launch in 2010.Slow Art Day events have taken place on all seven continents.700 venues (museums,galleries,artist studios,sculpture parks,public an sites.etc.) have hosted Slow Art Day events.Participants love Slow Art DayFeedback on this
13、simple event has been overwhelmingly positive.Heres a sample:“I loved taking the time to just be with the works,particularly pieces I might otherwise walk by.Its a much better way of doing the art museum than the usual idle ramble.Discussion afterwards was fun,interesting,informative and eye-opening
14、.I look forward to doing it again.Slow Art Day 2017 is Saturday,April 8,in museums and galleries worldwide.Join us and experience art differently.4.The author quotes Thoreaus words at the beginning to .A.arouse readers interest in artB.introduce the topic of the textC.stress the importance of lookin
15、gD.illustrate the joy of art appreciation5.A typical slow art activity . A.lasts about fifty minutes when people look at art works criticallyB.encourages people to see art for themselves and discuss with expertsC.organizes people to look at art on their own and talk about their experienceD.inspires
16、people to make discoveries about art works and create their own works6.What can we learn about Slow Art Day from the text?A.The year of 2017 will see the eighth Slow Art Day.B.It happens once a year in all museums and galleries worldwide.C.It has become an art festival celebrated on all seven contin
17、ents.D.Slow Art Day events have been held in over l,200 different places.7.According to the text,the author .A.has conducted a survey on Slow Art DayB.strongly recommends Slow Art Day eventsC.sees the good and bad sides of Slow Art DayD.is frequently involved in Slow Art Day eventsCGot big plans for
18、 Friday night?Thats OK,we dont either.Guess well all have to make do by watching the celestial(天空的)show that will take place that night.First,there will be a full moon.Thats always fun,but this one will be a little more special.Its known as a “snow moon.”The name comes from the fact that the heavies
19、t snows usually fall during February,according to the Old Farmers Almanac. But if thats not special enough,theres also an eclipse(月食)that night.Itll be a penumbral lunar eclipse, meaning its a partial eclipse that leaves sections of the moon darkened by the earths shadow.No,it wont be as spectacular
20、 as those blood moon eclipses,Itll be subtler.The level of darkness it reached during the eclipse may or may not be apparent;it just depends on where you are when you view it.In North America,the eclipse begins at 5:34 p.m ET and ends at 9:53 p.m.ET,according to astronomy website EarthSky,The eclips
21、e will be at its height around 7:44 p.m.ET. .If thats still not enough,lets throw in a comet(彗星)to the nights festivities.Comet 45P (it has a much longer name,but we wont burden you with it here) is visible as it flies by Earth.The comet will get within 7.4 million miles of the planet as it makes it
22、s closest approach this weekend,according to Universe Today.Comet 45P will be the most visible a couple of hours after the eclipse,so look to the skies again around 3 a.m.ET Saturday and find the greenish-blue light with a tail.And dont forget,a total big-time solar eclipse will streak across the Un
23、ited States on August 21st.8.According to the text,what can be viewed on Friday night?A.A blood moon.B.A total solar eclipse.C.A partial lunar eclipse.D.A comet without a tail.9.If you want to see Comet 45P,you will need to .A.wait around 7:44 p.m.ETB.stay up until 9:53 p.m.ETC.wake up before 3:00 a
24、.m.ETD.start watching at 5:34 p.m.ET10.The author writes the text with the purpose of .A.introducing basic astronomy to the mediaB.sharing new discoveries with astronomy researchersC.promoting astronomical events among science studentsD. informing average readers of recent celestial phenomena11.Whic
25、h can be a suitable title for the text?A.Comet 45P will be visible as it approaches the earthB.Penumbral lunar eclipse will happen on Friday nightC.Suggestions of fun scientific exhibitions for the coming weekendD.Eclipse,full moon,comet team up to put on a show on Friday nightDThe Super Bowl is the
26、 annual championship game of the National Football League (NFL).The game is the culmination(高潮)to a season that begins in the late summer of the previous calendar year.Normally,Roman numerals are used to identify each game,rather than the year in which it is held.For example,Super Bowl I was played
27、on January 15,1967,following the 1966 regular season.The single exception to this rule is Super Bowl 50, which was played on February 7,2016,following the 2015 regular season.The next game,Super Bowl LII,scheduled for February 4,2018,will follow the 2017 regular season.The game was created as part o
28、f a merger(合并)agreement between the NFL and its then rival league,the American Football League (AFL).Currently,the Pittsburgh Steelers have the most Super Bowl victories,with six.The New England Patriots have the most Super Bowl appearances,with nine.The day (usually the first Sunday in February) on
29、 which the Super Bowl is played,now considered as an unofficial American national holiday,is called Super Bowl Sunday.It is the second-largest day for U.S.food consumption,after Thanksgiving Day.In addition,the seven most-watched broadcasts in U.S. television history are Super Bowls.In 2015,Super Bo
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