2019-2020同步北师大英语必修五新突破讲义：UNIT 13 SECTION Ⅴ　READING （Ⅲ） （LESSON 4 .doc

1、Section Reading () (Lesson 4 & Communication Workshop).匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.anxiety Avt.评判()2.glareBadv.永远()3.glanceCn.同伴，伴侣()4.gratefulDvt.专心致志于，献身于()5.guiltyEn.忧虑，担心()6.shortcomingFadj.感激的，感谢的()7.devoteGadj.不安的；有罪的()panionHn.缺点，短处()9.foreverIvi.瞥一眼()10.judgeJvi.怒视，瞪答案15EJIFG610HDCBA.选择下列句中相应词组的汉语意思()

2、1.Many illnesses result from lack of exercise.()2.Dont refer to this matter again，please.()3.Devoted to her work，she had no time to look after her children.()4.I like flowers but I am allergic to them.()5.To be honest，it is difficult for me to pass the exam.答案15CEDAB(教师用书独具)First ImpressionsThe day

3、that I met my best friend for the first time，I was full of anxiety.I was trying to do some revision for an important oral exam in the local library and people kept disturbing me.I was getting more and more annoyed and of course，the more upset I got，the less I was able to concentrate.The last straw w

4、as when I heard someone singing behind me.The singing was so loud that I could even recognise the song！I turned around and glared at the person who was singing.It was a tall girl about the same age as me and she had a big smile on her face.She was standing with a book in her hands near the “English

5、Literature” section.She looked like a literary type and seemed very interested in what she was reading.I glanced at the books cover.It was a book of Tennysons poems.The fact that she looked like a sensitive，friendly girl didnt matter.If anything，it made me even angrier.“How could she be so selfish？”

6、 I thought angrily.In fact，Im surprised there wasnt steam coming out of my ears！第一印象第一次遇到我最好的朋友那天，我的心情特别焦虑。那天我在本地图书馆里复习，准备一门重要的口语考试，但是人们不停地干扰我。我越来越烦躁。当然了，越烦就越难集中精力。当我听到背后有人唱歌时，我的忍耐到了极限。这声音大得使我都能听得出是哪首歌！我转身怒视着那个唱歌的人。那是一位高个子女孩，和我的年龄相仿，脸上带着开心的笑容。她手里拿着一本书站在文学类书区附近。她似乎对正读着的那本书很感兴趣。我瞟了一眼书的封面，那是一本丁尼生诗集。她看起

7、来是个善解人意、友善的女孩，但这无济于事，却平添了我几分怒气。她怎么能这样自私呢？我生气的想。事实上，我那时已经有点火冒三丈。助读讲解with复合结构作伴随状语。what引导宾语从句，作介词in的宾语。that引导同位语从句，解释the fact的内容。I picked up my books，glared at her and whispered angrily，“Thanks to your noise，Ive been unable to study.Youre so selfish！”I still hate thinking of that moment.Let me tell yo

8、u the rest of the story though.Because I left the library in such a hurry，I left my most important textbook behind.It was only when I got home two hours later that I realised Id forgotten it and there was nothing I could do as the library was closed.I was so upset that I almost cried.Just then，the p

9、hone rang.I answered it and a gentle voice introduced the speaker as Jenny and asked if I was Jane.After confirming that I was，Jenny said that she had noticed Id left my book in the library and as my name was in it，shed asked a librarian to get my phone number from their files.She said that she didn

10、t live far away and could bring it around for me if I needed it.我抓起自己的书，怒气冲冲的盯着她说：“谢谢你发出的噪音，我根本没法学习，你真是太自私了！”我现在仍然不愿意回想当时的情景。不过，我还是讲一下后来的事吧。因为我离开图书馆的时候太匆忙了，以至于把最重要的课本落在那里，直到两个小时后我回家时才发现，可是已经无济于事了，因为图书馆已经关门了。我感到万分沮丧，真是想哭一场。就在这时候电话铃响了，我拿起电话，传来一个轻柔的声音，自我介绍说名叫珍妮，并问我是不是简，在确定我是以后珍妮说她发现我把书留在了图书馆，因为书上有我的名字，

11、她说图书管理员从档案中找到了我的电话号码。她还说她住得不远，如果我急用这本书的话，她可以给我送过来。助读讲解though此处作副词，表示“不过，然而”，一般用于句末。此处是一个强调句，被强调的部分是when引导的时间状语从句。I sighed with relief and agreed to meet her at the convenience store down the road.I was so grateful！Of course youve guessed who Jenny was.She was the girl I had shouted at for singing.Wh

12、en I recognised her in the convenience store，I was filled with shame and apologised several times for my rude behaviour.I felt so guilty，but Jenny just laughed and told me she was glad to see that Id also left my glare in the library！I couldnt help laughing at this and I invited her back to my apart

13、ment for a quick cup of tea.We got along really well and ever since then weve been best friends.Were very much alike and we tell each other everything.To be honest，I trust her more than anyone else.I often think how lucky I am.If Jenny hadnt been a kind person who was willing to forgive my shortcomi

14、ngs，I would never have experienced such true friendship.我如释重负，同意与她在这条街上的一个便利店里见面。我真感激她！当然你已经猜出谁是珍妮了。她就是图书馆里因为唱歌被我吼叫的那个女孩。我在便利店里看到她时，实在愧疚极了，为自己的粗鲁行为连声道歉。我感到很内疚，但是珍妮却笑了，并告诉我她很高兴看到我把自己怒视的目光也留在了图书馆。我禁不住笑了起来，并邀请她到我的公寓里来喝杯茶。我们相处得很好，从那以后，我们就成了最好的朋友。我们俩非常相像，我们无话不谈。老实说，我对她比对任何人都信任，我常常觉得我真是太幸运了，珍妮要不是如此体贴，宽容我的

15、缺点，我就永远不会享受到如此真挚的友谊。助读讲解cant help doing sth.禁不住要做某事。本句是一个虚拟句，表示与过去事实相反的假设，此时从句谓语用had done形式，主句谓语用would/could/should/might have done形式。第一步速读了解文章主题和段落大意速读P14教材课文，匹配段落大意1Part 1(Para.1)AJenny was too noisy that the writer was angry with the girl and went back home.2Part 2（Paras.BJane left the library in

16、 a hurry that she 23forgot her book.Jenny took her book and promised to bring her the book.3Part 3(Paras. CBasic information and description45) of the girl.4Part 4(Para.6)DThey became good friends since then and got along very well with each other.5Part 5(Para.7)EShe was grateful to the girl and got

17、 surprised after she knew who took her book for her.And she felt guilty.答案15CABED第二步细读把控文章关键信息细读P14教材课文，选择最佳答案1What was Jane doing in the library the first time she met with Jenny?AShe was looking up some information in the books.BShe was studying for an important oral exam.CShe was waiting for her

18、best friend.DShe was reading some magazines there.2What was Janes last straw?AMore and more people were in the library.BJenny was also in the library.CShe heard someone singing behind her.DShe had to study for the science exam.3What did Jane think of Jenny when she left the library?AShe thought the

19、girl was inconsiderate and selfish.BShe thought the girl was just the friend she liked.CShe thought the girl was sensitive and friendly.DShe thought the girl liked Tennysons poems.4From the story，what do you think of Jenny?AShe is an inconsiderate and sensitive girl.BShe is a girl who likes music ve

20、ry much.CShe is a girl who thinks much of herself.DShe is a helpful and warmhearted girl.5What conclusion can we draw from this story?AWe cannot judge a person only by the first impression.BWhat a person is like depends on the first impression.CThe first impression is enough to judge a person.DThe f

21、irst impression isnt as important as we think.答案15BCADA第三步研读能力升华接轨高考根据P14教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式The day that I met my best friend for the first time，I was full of 1.anxiety(anxious)I was trying to do some revision for an important oral exam in the local library and people kept 2.disturbing(dis

22、turb)me.The last straw was when I heard someone who was a tall girl about the same age as me 3.singing(sing)behind me.At that moment，I thought she was inconsiderate and selfish.Only when I got home 4.did(do) I realize that I left my most important textbook behind because I left the library 5.in such

23、 a hurry.I was so upset 6.that I almost cried.Just then，a girl 7.called(call) Jenny phoned me and told me she could bring it around for me.It was a surprise that the girl who I 8.met(meet) was the one I had shouted at for singing.I felt so shameful and 9.apologized(apologize) several times for my rude behaviour.We got along really well and ever since then weve been best friends.From the experience I know that the first impression is untrue sometimes and we cant judge 10.a person only by the first impression.