2019-2020同步北师大英语选修七新突破单元综合检测3 WORD版含解析.doc

1、单元综合检测(三).阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)AChambanamoms PresentsGirls Night Out: Foot Golf!Grab some friends and join us on Saturday，June 4，for a fun night out at Lake of the Woods Golf Course in Mahomet, thanks to our friends at the Champaign County Forest Preserve District.There will be giveaways，some ad

2、ult drinks and food，as well as a great night out playing Foot Golf.Yes，we said Foot Golf.You dont need to have a bag full or clubs (球杆) or fancy spikes (钉鞋)just bring yourself (and athletic shoes，please)If you can kick a soccer ball, you can play Foot Golf.If you can laugh and have fun, you can also

3、 play Foot Golf.So what is Foot Golf？Foot Golf is what happens when you combine golf and soccer. Players kick off from a tee box (开球处) and attempt to get their soccer ball into a 21inch diameter (直径) cup using the fewest number of kicks. Foot Golf can be played by children and adults.It is a trend s

4、weeping golf courses across the country，and we are lucky to have it right here in Champaign County.This event is FREE.To manage the number of people we have on the course, we are asking our friends to register (注册)Here is a quick and easy form to fill out：http：/We look forward to seeing you on Satur

5、day, June 4，at 7 pm Bring your girlfriendsand your sense of humor!IF YOU DRIVE：Lake of the Woods Golf Course is a quick drive west from ChampaignUrbana on Interstate 74.Get off at Lake of the Woods exit, Exit No.174.Head north for a half mile until the first stop sign.Take a left at the stop sign an

6、d travel for one mile.This road will take you directly to the golf course.【语篇解读】本文是应用文。文章是一则女孩之夜：足球高尔夫的通知。1Participants who come to Girls Night Out Aneed to bring spikesBshould wear athletic shoesCshould bring their own clubsDhave to bring drinks and foodB细节理解题。由第一段的最后一句可知，参加Girls Night Out的女孩不需要带高尔

7、夫球杆和钉鞋，只需要穿运动鞋。2What do we know about Foot Golf?AIt is played worldwide.BIt is intended for children.CIt is nothing like playing golf.DIt is a mixture of golf and soccer.D细节理解题。 由第三段中的“Foot Golf is what happens when you combine golf and soccer.”可知，Foot Golf是一项把高尔夫运动和足球运动结合在一起的运动。3What type of writin

8、g is this text?AA lesson plan.BAn announcement.CAn educational report.DAn introduction to a sport.B推理判断题。根据文章内容以及倒数第三段中的“To manage the number of people.Here is a quick and easy form to fill out：http：/BYou are watching a film in which two men are having a fight.They hit one another hard.At the start

9、they only fight with their fists.But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs. And so it goes on until one of the men crashes(撞击) through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead!Of course he isnt really dead. With any luck he isnt even hurt. Why? Because

10、the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains，who crash cars of even catching fire，are professionals.They do this for a living.These men are called stuntmen.That is to say, they perform tricks.There are two sides to their work.They actually do most of the things you see on the

11、 screen.For example, they fall from a high building. However，they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress (床垫)Again，when they hit one another with chairs，the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows，the glass is made of sugar!But

12、although their work depends on trick of this sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntmans success depends on careful timing.For example，when he is “blown up” in a battle scene，he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment.Naturally stuntmen

13、are well paid for their work，but they lead dangerous lives.They often get seriously injured，and sometimes killed.A Norwegian stuntman，for example，skied over the edge of a cliff(悬崖)a thousand feet high.His parachute(降落伞) failed to open，and he was killed.In spite of all the risks, this is no longer a

14、profession for men only. Men no longer dress up as women when actresses have to perform some dangerous action. For nowadays there are stuntgirls too.【语篇解读】本文告诉我们电影里的一些危险的镜头或者动作都是由特技演员来完成的，同时告诉我们特技演员的一些情况以及他们在工作中可能遇见的危险，并举例进行了说明。4Stuntmen earn their living by Aplaying their dirty tricksBselling their

15、 special skillsCjumping out of high windowsDjumping from fast moving trainsB细节理解题。根据Stuntman这类人的定义可知，特技演员是出卖他们的特殊技能来挣钱的，故选B项。5When a stuntman falls from a high building， Ahe needs little protectionBhe will be covered with a mattressChis life is endangeredDhis safety is generally all rightD细节理解题。根据第三

16、段第三、四句可知，虽然他们的工作很危险但他们的安全通常都是得到保障的，故选D项。6Which of the following is the main factor(因素) of a successful performance?AStrength.BExactness.CSpeed. DCarefulness.B细节理解题。根据第四段第二句可知，一个成功表演的主要因素是仔细谨慎地把握时间，故选B项。7What can be inferred from the authors example of the Norwegian stuntman?ASometimes an accident ca

17、n occur to a stuntman.BThe percentage of serious accidents is high.CParachutes must be of good quality.DThe cliff is too high.A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第一、二句可知，这样的工作也总是充满危险，有时候也会发生事故，故选A项。CDoes your local high school have a student newspaper? Only 1 in 8 of New Yorks public high schools has student newspapersan

18、d many of those are published just a few times a year.A few more are online, which can leave out poorer schools.Rebecca Dwarka, an 18yearold senior who works for her student paper said, “Facebook is the new way of finding out what happened.Nobody wants to actually sit down and read a whole article a

19、bout it.This makes a whole article sound a little like a long sentence in lonely places.”I am not nostalgic(怀旧的) about high school student newspapers and never worked for mine.I put out what was then called a personal magazine with a group of friends because we wanted to write about peace, war and r

20、ocknroll without school officials warning us not to make jokes about the local officials.School newspapers are in decline(衰落) because students now find out what happened on social networking websites.This is a little discouraging because it proves that for millions of Americans, journalism is becomi

21、ng a doityourself thing.Every citizen can be a reporter.When something happens, we look for social media messages.Facebook posts and Tweets have become the means by which citizens and reporters can prove, deny, pass on stories and express opinions without the press challenging, researching or slowin

22、g the message.But truly good journalism is a craft, not just a blog post.It requires seeing something carefully and it uses an eye for details to help prove a larger view.And even journalism that conveys an opinion tries to be fair.If school newspapers begin to disappear, I hope there are other ways

23、 for students to learn that.【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。介绍了由于更多使用社交媒体信息，高中报纸正在消失。8What can we infer from Rebeccas words?AStudents like reading detailed articles.BSchool newspapers are becoming unpopular.CFacebook is the quickest way of spreading news.DLong sentences are becoming popular in lonely places.B推理判断题。由第

24、二段“Nobody wants to actually sit down and read a whole article about it.This makes a whole article sound a little like a long sentence in lonely places”没有人愿意坐下来读一整篇关于它的文章。这让“整篇文章”听起来有点像在孤独的地方写的长句。以及第四段“School newspapers are in decline(衰落)because students now find out what happened on social networkin

25、g websites.”可知，学生报纸变得不受欢迎。故B选项正确。9What does the author think of social media messages?AThey make journalism become a craft.BThey represent the power of small voices.CThey are usually discouraging for readers.DThey are coming without careful research.D细节理解题。由第五段“Facebook posts and Tweets have become

26、the means by which citizens and reporters can prove, deny, pass on stories and express opinions without the press challenging, researching or slowing the message.”Facebook的帖子和Tweets已经成为公民和记者们可以证明、否认、传递故事和表达观点的手段，而无需媒体的质疑、研究或减缓信息。可知，D选项正确。10What should good journalism do according to the author?AIgno

27、re some details.BSpread a message quickly.CConvey an opinion in a fair way.DAct as blog posts in modern times.C细节理解题。由最后一段“even journalism that conveys an opinion tries to be fair.”可知，即使是传达观点的新闻也要努力做到公平。故C选项正确。.阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)In a few months youll go to college.Are you ready for some of the

28、newness that is about to come your way? Take a look at this “mental preparation” checklist and make sure you have given these topics some thought.Remind yourself that its new for everyone.Going to college is a big change, and its important not to get overwhelmed (压垮) 11 Thats OK.Accept that youre in

29、 a new stage of life and it wont feel familiar for a bit.Commit to time management.Organizing your time properly will make your life in college much easier. 12 Create a detailed daily schedule that blocks out time for classes, homework, studying, and anything else.Stay organized and spend a few minu

30、tes each evening planning ahead for the next day. 13 College will open your eyes in more ways than one.Its a time to find yourself, discover new passions, challenge old ways of thinking, and meet new people from all backgrounds and places.So, try something different.Embrace (欣然接受) the idea of explor

31、ation!Dont be afraid to ask for help.With anything new, its best to go in with a positive attitude.But life has its ups and downs. 14 Take a moment to find out the college services that can help you: disability services, tutoring services, and any other services that will give you support when you n

32、eed it.Congratulations on this exciting time of your life. 15 Youll be glad you have done.ABe open to new things.BKnowing where to turn for help is important.CThings might feel a bit uncomfortable for a while.DPlan to pay them a visit early in your first semester.EGet yourself a time planning app or

33、 a good old day planner.FRemember that youre in college to build a foundation for your future job.GAs you get prepared for the first day of classes, get mentally ready for this new life stage too.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，给即将上大学的学生列了一个“心理准备”清单，建议提前考虑这些话题，有准备地迎接新生活。11C本段介绍初入大学对每个人来说都是新环境，我们不要被压垮，要尽快熟悉适应。C项：有一段时

34、间，事情可能会感到有点不舒服。与下句的Thats OK.Accept that youre in a new stage of life and it wont feel familiar for a bit.连接，符合本段意思，故选C。12E本段建议我们要合理安排好时间和具体做法，E项：给自己找一个时间规划应用程序或一个好的计划，符合本段内容，是安排时间的具体做法，故选E。13A本段介绍上大学会在很多方面开阔眼界，给我们提供更多机会。我们要尝试不同事物，接受新观点。A.Be open to new things.概括了本段意思，适合作为本段标题。故选A。14B本段建议我们不要害怕寻求帮助。对

35、任何新事物，最好用一种积极的态度去面对。B项：知道在哪里求助是很重要的，与下句：花点时间去找那些能帮助你的大学服务，相连接，故选B。15G最后一段是对全文总结：祝贺你生命中这激动人心的时刻。如果你做到了你会很高兴。G项：当你为上课的第一天做好准备的时候，也要为这个新的生活阶段做好准备。承上启下，连接前后，故选G。.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Ive always had strong opinions of how love should be expressed, but others had their own ways of showing care.What I

36、remember most about visiting my 16 parents is the loud tick of the 17 in the dining room as we 18 ate our meal. With so little conversation I was quick to 19 his family as cold. When we got into the 20 to go home, his father suddenly appeared. 21 ， he began to wash his sons windscreen. I could feel

37、he is a 22 man through the glass.I 23 another lesson about love a few years later. I always return phone calls 24 and regularly contact my friends. I 25 the same from them. But I had one friend who 26 called, answering my messages with short emails. I rushed to the 27 ：She wasnt a good friend! My an

38、ger 28 as the holidays approached. But then she came to a gathering I hosted and 29 me a beautiful dress I had fallen in love with when we did some windowshopping the previous month.I was 30 at her thoughtfulness，and regretful for 31 Id considered her to be uncaring.Clearly I needed to 32 my expecta

39、tions of friends.Far too often，I ignored their unique 33 ， eagerly expecting them to do things in my 34 . Over the years，however，Ive learned to 35 other persons love signs.【语篇解读】怎样表达爱，对此作者有自己的观点，而其他人有他们自己的方式，因为每个人表达的方式不同，有时会误解其他人。通过两件事情作者吸取了教训。16A.ownBboyfriendsCgirlfriends DfathersBown自己的；boyfriend

40、s男朋友的；girlfriends女朋友的；fathers父亲的。根据下文中his family，his father，his son等信息可知作者是去拜访男朋友的父母，故选B项。17A.clock BtableCplates DdishesAclock钟表；table桌子；plate盘子；dish盘子，根据空格前的关键词tick(钟的滴答声)可知选A项。18A.excitedly BnervouslyCsilently DinstantlyCexcitedly兴奋地；nervously紧张地；silently安静地；instantly立刻。根据下句“With so little conver

41、sation”可知是很安静地吃饭，故选C项。19A.regard BtreatCget DhaveAregard.as.固定搭配，把看作，当作。因为交流太少，作者很快就认为男朋友的家人比较冷漠。treat对待；get获得；have有。20A.bus BtrainCcar DplaneC根据下文“.he began to wash his sons windscreen.”他开始清扫儿子的(汽车)挡风玻璃，可知我们开车回家，故选C项。21A.Punctually BCarefullyCProudly DColdlyBpunctually准时地；carefully认真地；proudly骄傲地；co

42、ldly冷酷地。能够改变作者看法的应该是作者男友的父亲认真地为儿子清扫挡风玻璃的这个行为，故选B项。22A.cold BstrangeCtough DcaringDcold冷酷的；strange陌生的；tough坚强的；caring有爱心的。通过清扫挡风玻璃的这个行为，可以看出作者男朋友的父亲是关心家人的，故选D项。23A.understood BlearnedCtaught DtriedBunderstand理解；learn学习；teach教；try尝试。learn a lesson吸取教训。文章第二段讲了从拜访男朋友父母这件事中得到教训，第三段讲从与朋友交往这件事中吸取教训，故选B项。24

43、A.in order Bin turnCwithout delay Dwithout difficultyCin order按顺序地；in turn轮流；without delay及时；without difficulty容易地。根据句意我总是及时地给朋友回电话，定期与朋友联系，可知选C项。25A.expect BconsiderCintend DaskAexpect期待；consider认为；intend打算；ask要求。句意：我也期待我的朋友以同样的方式对待我，故选A项。26A.regularly BstillCeven DrarelyDregularly有规律地；still仍然；even

44、甚至；rarely很少地，罕有地。根据关键词but可知，朋友没有像我期待的那样对待我，也就是很少打电话，不定期联系，故选D项。27A.faith BsuggestionCjudgment DapprovalCfaith信念；suggestion建议；judgment评价；approval赞同。根据下一句“She wasnt a good friend！”可知，这是作者对朋友作出的评价，故选C项。28A.remained BfailedCgrew DquitCremain保持；fail失败；grow增加；quit离开。“My anger as the holidays approached.”与

45、“But then.”构成转折关系。“But then.”所在的一句及下文说明作者改变了对朋友的看法，故前面作者还是认为她不是一个好朋友，所以还是很生气，再根据approached关键词，节日一天天接近，我的怒气越来越大，故选C项。29A.handed BboughtChelped DofferedAhand传递，交给；buy买；help帮助；offer提供。她来到我主持的聚会上，给了我一条我心仪很久的裙子，因为朋友来到了聚会现场，不可能是买裙子，而offer太过正式，所以A项最合适。30A.depressed BupsetCfascinated DshockedDdepressed沮丧的；u

46、pset难过的；fascinated着迷的；shocked吃惊的。作者的朋友通过自己的方式表现出了其独特的关爱，让作者感到吃惊(shocked)，从而改变了她的看法，故选D项。31A.how BwhatCwhy DwhetherA根据句意：对我是如何认为她不关心他人的感到后悔，故选A。32A.make BchangeCappreciate DdrawBmake做；change改变；appreciate欣赏，感激；draw画，吸引。上句说到我感到后悔，那么我肯定是要改变对朋友的期待，故选B项。33A.expectations BexperiencesCadventures Dexpression

47、sDexpectation期待；experience经历；adventure冒险活动；expression表达。全文都在讲不同的人表达关爱的方式，故这里是说我忽视了他们独特的表达方式，故选D项。34A.manners BskillCmeans DwayDin.way固定结构，以方式。我忽视了他们独特的表达方式，而期待他们用我的方式表达关爱，故选D项。35A.send BreadCgive DexpressB作者由起初的误解他人到最后懂得领会(read)人们传达爱的方式，照应文章的开头。故选B项。.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)A computer program has b

48、eaten a human champion at the ancient Chinese board game Go. It marked an important advance for the 36. (develop) of artificial intelligence. The program，37. (call) AlphaGo，had taught itself how to win. It beat the European champion in all five games of a match in October. The developers say 38. (it

49、) learning ability may someday let computers help solve realworld problems. Those could include making medical diagnoses and 39. (conduct) scientific research.Previously computers have beaten humans in other 40. (game). But among classic games，Go has long been viewed as the most challenging for arti

50、ficial intelligence to master.Go originated in China more than 2，500 years ago.41. game involves two players who take turns putting markers on a checkerboardlike grid. The object is to surround more area on the board with the markers than ones opponent (对手)Players obtain the opponents pieces 42. sur

51、rounding them. The rules are simple，43. playing it is not.Its probably the most complex game ever created by humans.Martin Mueller, a computing science professor，44. (work) on Go programs for 30 years. He said，“The new program is really a big step up from everything else 45. weve seen.Its a very imp

52、ressive piece of work.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要报道了阿尔法围棋人机大战事件。36development根据冠词the和后面的介词of可知，此处应填名词development。37calledcall和句子谓语had taught之间没有连词，故应用非谓语动词，且和句子主语The program构成动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。38its此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词ability。39conducting根据and可知，此处与making并列，故用动名词conducting。40gamesgame是可数名词，且没有冠词修饰，故用复数形式。41The此处

53、的game特指上文中的Go，故用定冠词修饰。42by根据语境可知，此处表示通过的含义，故用介词by，后跟动名词surrounding作宾语。43but根据语境可知，上下句表示逻辑上的转折关系，故用连词but连接两个并列句。44has worked由“for 30 years”可知，此处用现在完成时；主语为Martin Mueller，故应填has worked。45thatthat引导定语从句，在从句中作宾语，修饰先行词everything else。.应用文写作(满分25分)假如你叫李华，你校英语报社开辟了“Readers Voice”专栏，邀请读者针对一些热点问题发表自己的看法。请你以Sh

54、ould high school students study abroad during the holidays？为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。主要内容包括：1分析高中生出国留学的利弊；2阐述你对此现象的看法。注意：1.词数80左右。开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Should high school students study abroad during the holidays?In recent years more and more high school students study abroad during the holidays. 【参考范文】

55、Should high school students study abroad during the holidays?In recent years more and more high school students study abroad during the holidays.Studying abroad is beneficial to them.First of all, it will open their mind and enrich their experience.In addition, it is a good chance to learn new cultu

56、re and make new friends, which can improve their communication skills.However, it will take parents a lot of money to send their children abroad.And some students prefer traveling to learning.So it is a waste of money and absolutely not worthwhile.Personally, studying abroad can help students broade

57、n their horizons and learn to be independent.But I think it will be better for them to study abroad when they are old enough to support themselves financially.概要写作(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。A few months ago nobody knew for sure what would happen inside Windsor Place，a nursing home，when it beca

58、me home to a class of kindergartners.Never before had a Kansas school or nursing home tried thismixing the old and young in a way for each to learn from the other.Sure，organizers hoped some good things would happen.But as they watched the class of 21 students in their white，paper graduation caps，the

59、y said they didnt expect this.They couldnt have known ahead of time the transformations，in the young and old，they would see through seasons.The kids have learned sympathy，kindness and how to be patient as they wait behind someone in a wheelchair or using a walker.At home they talk about how the very

60、 young and old are alike and how Grandma or Grandpa lived when they were young.Theyve also become strong readers，progressing from the everyday praise and guidance of the seniors.“If you look at our children，theyre just different，”said Dawn Crow，whose daughter Lily went to see the seniors during Chri

61、stmas break because she thought theyd be lonely.“I think my child has learned so much more than 123s and ABCs.Every day we send our kids there，we feel like weve been given a gift.”Those who live at Windsor Place say they are the ones who have been given the gift.Marian Nelson has no grandchildren of

62、 her own.“These kids have filled a void(空虚感) in me，”the 87yearold said.Stories like these have led other places to look at the program and consider carrying it out themselves.Michelle Foreman，a board member of a senior center in Alaska，said when she visited Windsor Place she cried nearly half the ti

63、me she was there.“One of the things we have not done right in our society is that we have not sent the right message to our senior population，”Foreman said.“We need them to pass on valuable things to our next generation.” 【参考范文】Organizers have mixed a class of kindergartners with the old in the Wind

64、sor Place.(要点1)This practice helps promote a mutual learning between them.(要点2)It turns out that the young have learned to be sympathetic，kind and patient while the old have achieved fulfilled lives.(要点3)Some places have been inspired and think it worth a try to pass on important values to the younger generation.(要点4)