2019-2020学年北师大版高中英语必修四课时规范训练：UNIT 11 THE MEDIA PERIOD 4 WORD版含答案.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家Unit 11Period Four时间：60分钟.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The Voice of America began during World War ，when Germany was broadcasting a radio program to get international_1_.American officials believed they should_2_ the German broadcast with wor

2、ds that they thought were the facts of world events.The first VOA news report began with words in _3_：“The _4_ may be good or bad, but we shall tell you the truth.” Within a week, other VOA_5_ were broadcasting in Italian, French and English.After the World War ended in 1945, some Americans felt VOA

3、s_6_ had to be changed，_7_ the Soviet Union(苏联) became enemy of America.They wanted to_8_ Soviet listeners.Then VOA began broadcasting in Russian.In the early days VOA began adding something new to its broadcast that was_9_“Music USA”Another new idea came along in 1959.VOA knew that many listeners d

4、id not know_10_ English to completely understand its_11_ English broadcast.So VOA _12_ a simpler kind of English, _13_ uses about 1,500 words and is spoken_14_.Of course, it is special English.In the_15_ of most VOA listeners, the most _16_ program is the news report.News from around the world_17_ i

5、nto the VOA news room in WashingtonDC.24 hours a day.It comes from VOA reporters in_18_ cities and aim from other_19_ like BBC.VOA writers and editors use these materials to _20_ news reports，which are being broadcast in 43 languages.()1.A.businessBcultureCsupport Dinformation()2.A.reply BanswerCjoi

6、n Dinterrupt()3.A.time BshortCEnglish DGerman()4.A.news BproblemsCeffects Dopinions()5.A.stations BnewsCannouncers Dofficials()6.A.home BpositionCpurpose Dresult()7.A.if BsupposingCconsidering Din order that()8.A.reach BsatisfyCattack Dsupport()9.A.known BreportedCcalled Dprinted()10.A.American BBri

7、tishCstandard Denough()11.A.normal BfastCgood Dexact()12.A.invented BdiscoveredCtaught Dstopped()13.A.it BwhoCwhich Dthat()14.A.slowly BrapidlyCnormally Dloudly()15.A.pleasure BcourseCopinion Dadvice()16.A.difficult BimportantCvarious Dcommon()17.A.flies BsendsCdelivers Dpasts()18.A.all BmajorCAmeri

8、can Dnew()19.A.broadcasts BformsCnewspapers Dcountries()20.A.broadcast BannounceCtranslate Dprepare【解题导语】本文主要讲了VOA的发展情况。1C德国的广播节目是为了赢得世界范围的支持。2B美国官员觉得他们应用事实来回应德国的广播。3D最初的节目是用德语广播的，为回应德国的广播。用德文而不是英文是自然而然的事情。4A句意为“可能是好消息，也可能是坏消息”。5C后面是主动语态，所以主语应为“人”，而非“新闻”。6C二战过后，VOA的目的就变了。7C把前苏联当成头号敌人。8A他们想让前苏联听众接收到他

9、们的节目。9C早期的VOA加了一些“被称为”的音乐。10D很多听众的英语有限。11A听不懂正常英语的广播节目。12A他们发明了一种简单的英语。13C引导非限制性定语从句用which。14A广播必须比正常的速度慢。15Cin the opinion of表示“在看来”。16B最重要的是新闻。17Afly可以用物来作主语；若用其他动词则需用被动式。18B“大城市”用major来修饰。19A还有来自其他电台的新闻，根据like后面的BBC可知。20D“用这些材料来准备他们的新闻报道”。.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正

10、确形式。In most big cities，it is possible 1._(hire) a taxi at a moments notice when the weather is good.But when its raining，people have a much harder time 2._(find) one.One obvious reason is 3._ many people who walk short distances during good weather prefer 4._(take) a taxi in the rain.So taxis will t

11、end to be more fully 5._(occupy) on rainy days.In addition，the supply of available taxis is also 6._(small) because a taxi driver works shorter hours when it rains.Why？Many drivers，according to a recent survey，work only as long as 7._ takes to reach a targeted income each day.On sunny days，they must

12、 spend much of their time for fares，so it takes longer to reach the target.They can reach the target more 8._ (quick)when its raining because taxis tend to be full most of the time.9._，taxi drivers should work as many hours as possible on rainy days and spend more spare time on sunny days，if their g

13、oals were to reach a target level of income over a longer period，say one month，by 10._(work) the smallest possible number of hours. 【答案与解析】1to hireIt is possible to do sth.为固定句型，意为“做某事是可能的”。2findinghave time (in) doing sth.为固定用法，意为“有时间做某事”。3thatthat在此引导表语从句。4to take/takingprefer to do/doing sth.意为“更

14、喜欢做某事”。5occupiedtaxi与occupy为被动关系，意为“出租车被占用”，前面已有be，故用occupied。6smaller根据下文中的shorter hours可知，此处应用比较级，前后保持一致。7itit在这里是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。8quickly动词reach需用副词来修饰。9Therefore下文是针对上文描述的现象给出的总结性建议；总结前面内容，另起一句，故填Therefore。10working介词后跟ving形式。.读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。One winter Sunday， my li

15、ttle sister， Colleen， and I built the greatest snowman ever. We gave him a carrot nose， beautiful hat， cozy scarf and gloves. He was a masterpiece(杰作).The next morning when looking outside， we smiled lovingly at him over our meal. We gave him a high five as we passed by on our way to school. A lot o

16、f kids went past our house， so he was the hot topic at our school that morning. It was our pride！The day dragged on until finally we could rush home. But as our yard came into sight， we saw something wrong. The snowman was gone！We only found a broken stick here， a torn glove there and balls of snow

17、everywhere. Worst of all， the snowmans onceproud carrot nose lay limp(无力的) and halfeaten. What had happened？ We were both astonished and angry. But then， we were only kids， who wouldnt have anything take away our happiness. Actually we knew only one thing： Our snowman would rise again. And so we reb

18、uilt him.The next day we came home to find another mess on the front lawn(草坪). For the rest of the week， the destruction was repeated daily. Each afternoon wed return to find our snowman had fallen apart， and then we built again. By Saturday morning， we had a plan. We borrowed a really big bucket(水桶

19、) from Mom， filled it with water and left it outside. The next morning， it was frozen solid. We packed snow all around the ice block as the base(底座) of the snowman. Then we built the other parts of it once again. The trap was set， and we waited for the snowman bullies(破坏者) to come. 注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为15

20、0左右；2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1：On Monday morning， hiding behind the window， we soon saw what we were waiting for.Paragraph 2：Seeing their pained look， we wouldnt help laughing.【答案】One possible version：Paragraph 1：On Monday morning， hiding behind

21、the window， we soon saw what we were waiting for.It turned out that there were three of them from our school. They sneaked up on our snowman and sneered. Taking their places on either side， they pulled back their legs to deliver powerful kicks. But the moment they hit the hard ice block of the base，

22、 sneers turned into shock， then agony and tears. They howled and cursed， gritting their teeth and stomping their feet. Paragraph 2：Seeing their pained look， we wouldnt help laughing. They were too funny as they hopped away holding their injured feet. We just couldnt contain our happiness and excitem

23、ent. With a hearty laugh， we came out of hiding and sprang into the yard from inside the house. “An eye for an eye！ Justice done！” We yelled behind them. And that was the end of our problems with the snow bullies. Ever since then， our snowman was kept guarded and intact until it happily melted into spring water and finally wove into our sweetest childhood memories.高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！