2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 6 Earth first 单元检测卷(六) 外研版必修第二册.docx
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1、单元检测卷(六)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When did the woman get the bike?AAbout one year ago.BAbout two years ago.CAbout three years ago.2What can the man do?ASwim.BPlay soccer.CPlay basket
2、ball.3What did the woman do first?AWent to Marys birthday party.BBought a birthday present.CFinished her work.4Where are the two speakers?AIn an office.BAt an airport.CAt a bus station.5Why does the woman often go to sleep late?AShe is late from work.BShe is afraid of dreaming.CShe is busy with hous
3、ework.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6Why does the man politely refuse the woman at first?AHe will have a visitor.BHe will travel to New York.CHe will meet his sister in Lo
4、s Angeles.7When will the two speakers have a meal together?ANext Wednesday.BNext Saturday.CThis Saturday.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8Why does the woman want to buy a dress?AFor work.BFor home.CFor a wedding.9What color dresses does the man advise the woman to buy?ABlue ones.BGreen ones.CYellow ones.10What does
5、 the woman buy at last?AA green dress.BThe yellow pants.CA blue dress.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11Who invited the man to the party?AHis cousin.BThe woman.CHis classmate.12What does the woman think of the music?AEnjoyable.BBoring.CNoisy.13What will the speakers do next?ALeave the party.BGo rock climbing.CGo o
6、n chatting.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14How many beds are there in the room?AThree. BFour. CFive.15What does the cupboard(衣柜) look like?ATall. BClean. CSmall.16When can people visit Mr Brown?AAt 8:00 am.BAt 10:00 am.CAt 1:00 pm.17Where does this conversation take place?AIn a hospital.BIn a school.CIn a hotel.
7、听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18Where is Lily?AOn a train.BOn a boat.COn a plane.19Why is Lily going abroad?ATo visit her friend.BTo study.CTo travel.20How long is Lilys journey?A3 hours.B4 hours.C7 hours.答案1.A2.C3.C4.A5.C6.A7.B8.A 9A10.B11.A12.A13.C14.B15.C16.B 17A18.C19.B20.C听力材料Text 1M:Thats a nice bike.Is i
8、t new?W:No.I got it almost one year ago.At that time it was two years secondhand.But its still in good condition.Text 2M:You know,Jason can play tennis,swim,play soccerbut I cant.W:It doesnt matter.I mean,you can play the guitar,play basketball,cook and even speak three languages.You are great.Text
9、3M:Here you are at last.Well be late and Mary will be upset.W:Im sorry,John.I had to finish my work at hand,and then buy a birthday present for Mary on the way.Text 4W:Would you please stay a few more minutes for another cup of coffee? Our boss will be back soon.M:No,thank you.My flight leaves at 11
10、:00.Text 5M:You seem to stay late night.Do you get yourself enough sleep every night?W:I dream of it.But I am often kept busy around the house almost every night.Text 6W:Will you come round for a meal this Saturday?M:Id like to,but my sisters coming from New York.We havent seen each other for a long
11、 time.She is only staying for two days,and then she is leaving for Los Angeles.W:Then how about next Wednesday?M:Ill have lessons.How about next Saturday?W:OK.Do as you please.M:Thank you.Text 7W:Lets walk on this street.I want to buy a new dress.M:Do you want a dress for a wedding?W:No,I want a dre
12、ss for the office.Stop.Look at that dress in the window.Do you like that dress?M:No,I dont.Its over green.I think you look beautiful on blue dresses.W:Oh.Lets look over there.See those yellow pants?M:In the window? Yes,I see them.W:Do you like them?M:Yes,I do.Do you want them for work?W:No,I dont.Id
13、 like them for home.I like the yellow pants in the window.M:Do you really like them?W:Yes,I do.I will take them.Text 8M:Hi,Monica!W:Oh,Alex.What are you doing here? You dont go to this college,do you?M:No,I dont.But my cousin invited me to this party.But actually Im not really enjoying this music.In
14、 fact,theyre playing the kind of music that I hate.W:Oh,I love this music.Ill never get tired of listening to it.Anyway you can talk to people.There are so many people here.M:Thats true.But Ive not met anyone here who Im really interested in talking to.W:Oh,I almost forgot.Ive just begun to learn ro
15、ck climbing.And youre good at it.I need your advice.Lets go over there where its less crowded.Text 9W:Mr Brown,this is your bed.You can see that there are three other beds in the room.Have you got everything you need?M:Yes,I think so.I followed the hospitals advice and Ive only bought a few belongin
16、gs with me.W:Good.You can see the reason why we asked you to do that.The cupboard is really small.M:Can you tell me what the visiting hours are?W:Yes,of course.Theyre in the morning from 9:00 to 11:00 and in the afternoon from 2:00 to 5:00.M:How many people can visit me at the same time?W:Only two a
17、t a time.M:OK.What other rules are there?W:Well,you can see the “No Smoking” sign.We dont allow smoking in the patients room and the same goes for alcohol.However,if you do need to smoke,there are special lounges.M:Oh,I dont smoke.W:Good.If you need help,you can press the button on your bed.We have
18、nurses on duty 24 hours a day.Text 10W:Here I am alone on this Boeing 747.I am going to another country to go to school.I am happy and excited.But I am also lonely.My family and my friends are at home.I am up here in the sky,halfway over an ocean.I am not afraid,but I am worried.What will my new lif
19、e be like? Where will I live? Will people be friendly? Will someone meet me at the airport?Four hours ago,I was at the airport in my country.My family and friends were with me.Everyone was saying,“Goodbye,Lily.Good Luck!” I looked at my parents faces.I saw big smiles.I knew that they were proud of m
20、e.But I also saw tears in their eyes.I knew that they were going to miss me.At home it is two oclock in the afternoon.My family is learning to live without me.And now I must learn to live without them.My parents want me to go to school.I want to go to school,too.So here Im on this airplane.I must st
21、op thinking about my family and friends.I will be in a new country in three hours.I must be brave because I will have a lot to do.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AA few weeks ago a group of scientists produced a report about global warming and the natural
22、world.They wanted to find out if global warming was dangerous for plants and animals.The scientists were surprised by what they found.They saw that during the next 50 years about 25% of land animals and plants will disappear from the Earth.More than 1 million plants and animal species will die out b
23、y 2050.The head of the research team,Christ Thomas,who is a professor of conservation biology at Leeds University,said the results of their research were frightening.More than 10% of all plants and animals will disappear from the Earth.It is too late to save many plants and animals because of the gr
24、eenhouse gases that are already in the atmosphere.But the scientists say if we control greenhouse gases now,we can save many more plants and animals from disappearing.The scientists studied some areas of the world with very rich biology.These areas were Europe,Australia,Central and South America,and
25、 South Africa.Their studies showed that species living in mountainous areas had a better chance of survival because they could move uphill to get cooler.In flat areas,such as deserts,plants and animals would have to move very long distances to get cooler,so they are in great danger of dying out.The
26、scientists found many surprising things.For example,they found that half of the 24 species of butterfly they studied in Australia would soon disappear.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过一组科学家所作的报告推测在不久的将来,温室气体量的增加对动植物物种有毁灭性的影响。由于全球变暖,动植物的生存空间也在发生改变,其数量和种类也在不断减少。作者试图通过分析现状唤起人们对环境保护的意识。21According to this passage,globa
27、l warming can be best described as to many plants and animals.Adeadly BsurprisingCdisappointing Dfrightening答案A解析推理判断题。根据文章大意可知,全球变暖带来的是动植物物种的不断减少,这种影响对动植物来说是致命的。22Whats the purpose of the research led by Christ Thomas?ATo protect animals and plants from global warming.BTo call on people to control
28、greenhouse gases.CTo warn us of the dying out of many animals and plants.DTo study the effect of global warming on animals and plants.答案D解析细节理解题。由文章第一段第二句可知这项研究的目的。23What can be the best title of this passage?AGreenhouse Effect and Global WarmingBExtinct Animals in the WorldCA frightening Discovery
29、Concerning Global WarmingDDisappearance of Butterflies答案C解析标题归纳题。纵观整篇文章可知,作者向人们展示了全球变暖对动植物物种的灭绝性危害。故C项“关于全球变暖的可怕发现”符合文章主旨。BTrue friendship is like sound health;the value of it is seldom known until it is lost.Charles Caleb Colton.Just like in any other relationship,arguments and fights are also a pa
30、rt of friendship.You will hardly find friends who have never fought with one another.Whatever the reason is,if a person feels that he is responsible for creating the differences,it is important that he apologizes to his friend.Though you can use the email,text messages or chat for expressing your ap
31、ology,the good old way of saying sorry to your friend through a letter will surely have a great effect on him.This will make your friend realize that your efforts of saying sorry are genuine and you really care for him.Points to Remember:Timing:Write the letter at the proper time.It is not advisable
32、 to put off it for too long.Words:While writing the letter,what matters the most is that you truly feel sorry.Sequence:Always begin by apologizing and saying sorry for your mistake.Then explain to him your side of the story.In the third and last paragraph,talk about what his friendship means to you
33、and make a promise of not repeating the mistake.Delivery:You can either post it or deliver the letter personally or through someone else.You can also keep it at a location where your friend will be able to find it easily.Some people may try to point out the friends mistake while writing the letter.A
34、void this completely,as it can make matters worse.The letter has to be brief and should only talk about the subject that has led to your apology.Keep patient and do not expect immediate results.In some cases,it may take time for the person to forgive and forget.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。友谊对于人们而言就像健康一样,只有失去时才会知道它
35、的重要价值,文章介绍了如何写道歉信来保护好朋友之间的友谊。24The saying in the first paragraph is used to .Alet readers study a famous sayingBintroduce the topic of the passageCshow who is Charles Caleb ColtonDtell readers the importance of friends答案B解析推理判断题。根据文章的第一句话可知,友谊就像健康一样重要,失去时才知道它的价值。再分析文章内容可知,第一句话是为了引入文章的主题。故选B项。25From
36、the passage,we can know that the writer advises using to apologize.Athe email Btext messagesCchat online Dletters答案D解析推理判断题。根据第三段中的 “.the good old way of saying sorry to your friend through a letter will surely have a great effect on him” 可知,作者建议使用信件来道款。故选D项。26When writing a letter of apology,you sh
37、ould .Atry to point out the friends mistakeBmake the letter long and interestingCbegin by apologizing and saying sorry for your mistakeDwrite the importance of your friendship in the first paragraph答案C解析细节理解题。根据文中Sequence部分中的“Always begin by apologizing and saying sorry for your mistake.”可知,当写道歉信的时候
38、,你应该首先要道歉,为你的错误道歉,故C项正确。CYoull need to take a deep breath before hearing this news.An astonishing 93% of kids around the world live in environments with air pollution levels that are damaging their health,according to a new report by WHO.Air pollution is to blame for the deaths of 543,000 kids under
39、 5 in 2018,with more than one in four deaths of children under five years old being related to environmental issues.Exposure(暴露) to air pollution can damage the health of kids in a variety of ways,either causing or being associated with everything from low birth weight to childhood obesity and so on
40、.The large toll of disease and death revealed(揭示) by these new data should result in an urgent call to action for the global community especially for those in the health department WHO stated.“Strong action to reduce exposure to air pollution offers an opportunity to protect the health of children.”
41、 The report stressed that health experts should communicate with families,communities and policymakers about the serious risks of air pollution exposure.“Although more researches into how air pollution affects childrens health will continue to be valuable,there is already evidence to justify strong,
42、swift action to prevent the damage it clearly produces,”WHO added.Disease caused by dirty air is more common in lowandmiddle income countries,especially those in Africa,SouthEast Asia,and Western Pacific regions.Poor countries in these areas have the highest levels of exposure to household air pollu
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
