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类型云南省曲靖市第一中学2019届高三高考复习质量监测卷三英语试卷 WORD版含解析.doc

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    云南省曲靖市第一中学2019届高三高考复习质量监测卷三英语试卷 WORD版含解析 云南省 曲靖市 第一 中学 2019 三高 复习 质量 监测 英语 试卷 WORD 解析
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    1、曲靖市第一中学2019届高三高考复习质量监测卷三英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)注意,听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的吋间将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每题15分,满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从題中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do at 7:00 tomorrow?A. Work in a store B. Go shopping. C. Being in h

    2、er train trip.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hotel B. In a restaurant C, In a supermarket3. What does the woman mean?A. She is pleased to lend some money to the manB. The shirt doesnt look that goodC, The man is careless4. How much will the man payA.50. B. 65 C. 705. Where did the

    3、 man have his advanced study?A. In the US B. In Britain C、 In France第二节(共15小题;每小题15分,满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。毎段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面段对话,回答第6和第7题。6. When will the woman leave for Canberra?A.At7:30.m. B. At 8: 00a. m C. At

    4、 10: 30 p. m.7. What does the man ask the woman to do in the end?A. Provide the passport information. B. Arrive at the airport at 6 oclock C. Call her director听下面一段对话,回答8个第10题。8. What is the matter with the womans shoes?A. She doesnt like the colorB. One of them has a black markC, They are not the w

    5、omans size9. What did the woman want w do with the shoes?A. Charge them. B, Return them C. Keep them10. How does the man feel about the womans experience?A. Surprised B. Excited C. Disappointed听下面一对话,回答第11至第13题。11. What happened in the girl on Cleanup day?A. She was caught in the rain. B. She broke

    6、the water lap. C. She got wet by accident.12. How did the girl get another T-shirt?A. Her friend gave her a T-shirtB. There was extra T-shirts on that dapC, She bought an extra T-shirt13. Which group collected the most rubbish?A. The first one B. The second one C. The third one听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16题14.

    7、Why does the mum think online shopping better?A. Its convenient and cheapB. Theres a wider range of choicesC. He doesnt have to leave his house15. How dues the man feel about the coat he bought last week?A. Happy B. Disappointed C. Surprised16. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. E-mail the

    8、company B. Demand an explanation C. Get his money back听下面一段独白、回答第17至第20题。17. What is a ne employer expected to have?A. positive attitude B. A wide knowledge. C. Related experience18. What should a new employee do?A. Try not to ask too many questions B, Avoid making any mistakes C. Be properly dresse

    9、d19. How would a new employee deal with personal problems?A. Leave them al home B. Ask his colleagues fur help. C. Discuss theta with the boss soon20. What will the speaker do next?A. Share his secret B. Change his subject C. Answer some questions第二部分读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的

    10、A、B、C和D四个选項中,选出最佳选项AMuseum Guide for LondonLondons museums are among the t in the world and the incredible choice can be overwhelming. So this is a list of the 4 top London museums visitor Should aim for.The British MuseumYou can explore the whole world and go back through history by visiting the Br

    11、itish Museum. Whatever your interest is, whether its a specific country or era, you will be amazed by what you can see by wandering around here.Hours: Fri 10: 00 AM-8: 30 PM Sat-Thu 10: 00 AM-5: 30 PMPhone+44207323 8299Natural History MuseumIf you want to get up close and personal with massive dinos

    12、aurs then this is the place for you! The most amazing thing about the Natural History Museum for visitors is that it is free!Hours: Sun-sat 10: 00 AM-5: 50 PMPhone:+44207938 9123The Science Museum is packed full of buttons to push, levers to pull and things you should touch and explore as interactiv

    13、ity is the key here. From space rockets to huge old steam engines from the industrial revolution, which will appeal to the scientific types as it offers fascinating stuff for all.Hours Wed 12: 00 AM-11: 59 PM Thu-Tue 10: 00 AM-6: 00 PMPone:442079424000Museum LondonAt the Museum of London you can jou

    14、rney back in time to pre- historic London and then work your way through to the present day via all the major events in Landons rich past. Much of what is on display has been found locally, which helps bring it all to life.Hours: Sum-sat 10: 00 AM-6: 00 PMPhone:+44207001 98441. If you are available

    15、on Wednesday night, which museum can you pay a visit to?A. The British Museum. B. Science MuseumC. Natural History Museum D. Museum of London2. What can you do in the Museum of LondonA. Explore the history of the whale worldB. Appreciate the huge old steam engines from the industrial revolution.C. E

    16、njoy the stay with real dinosaurs,D. Discover the major events happening during the pre-historic London3. Which museum can you call for further information if you are a lover of T-Rex?A. +44207938 9123 B. +4420700 9844C. +44207942 4000 D. +44207323 8299【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A【解析】【分析】本文属于应用文。主要介绍了英国伦敦的四个博

    17、物馆的旅游指南。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章“Science Museum”的开放时间为“Wed 12:00 AM 11:59 PM”,故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的“you can journey back in time to pre-historic London and then work your way through to the present day via all the major events in Londons rich past.”可知在伦敦博物馆,你可以发现史前伦敦发生的重大事件。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。题目里“T-Rex”为霸王

    18、龙,“Natural History Museum”中提到“If you want to get up close and personal with massive dinosaurs then this is the place for you”的关键词massive dinosaurs,根据其Phone:+44207938 9123可知,故选A。【点睛】文章内容较为简单,文章考查到细节理解题,对此类题型,考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词然后以此为线索,运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍,仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别。如小题1中题干中时间We

    19、dnesday night与文中的时间Wed 12:00 AM 11:59 PM相一致,这些都考生需要比较它们之间的细微区别。BMy friend an I were at a restaurant in Berkeley for an evening snack when suddenly we decided to do a small act of kindness- to use the smile card to make someones day.Being at a restaurant, we decided to pay for someone else anonymousl

    20、y and,what emerged. We got all excited with the idea and decided to do that. We looked around for which table should we pay for, and then settled on this table - it seemed like an immigrant family with a few children, enjoying their mocktails at that time. I could sense a family bond in them and tha

    21、t they were having a nice time together. We called on the waitress to explain the idea to her.As soon as we told her we wanted to pay for another table and showed her the smile card, she got super excited! She said she already had goosebumps! It made us further enthusiastic. Next, she came and told

    22、us that the waitress for the other table was moved to team when she heard about this !Soon after, we left - feeling excited, energized and grateful to get an opportunity to spread smiles. It is hard to explain how it felt in the moment, but it definitely felt special - not because I was helping some

    23、one, but because I felt connected to various people whom I didnt even know - the waitresses and the family. It also, in some form, melted me, to see how people respond to generosity, and how,has generosity become in the day to day commercial lifestyle.I felt like something inside me changed, I dont

    24、know what happened next, how the family felt and reacted or how the waitresses experienced the situation - but I am sure it brought a few smiles to a few people.4. Why my friend and I decided to pay for someone else anonymously?A. Because we had a lot of money.B. Because we wanted other people to pa

    25、y for us in return.C. Because we made up our mind to show kindness to others.D. Because we felt it is necessary to help others.5. Which of the following statement is NOT TRUE?A. The waitress was as excited as us after hearing our idea to pay for others anonymously.B. I was certain that the small act

    26、 of kindness brought a few smiles to a few people.C. The idea occurred to my friend and I when we had an evening snack at a restaurant.D. The family that we paid for their meal was moved to tears.6. After we paid for the family, I have the following special feelings except that_.A. I felt I was a gr

    27、eat person and I was helping someoneB. I felt associated with diverse strangersC. I felt it was a race chance to see generosity in the day to day commercial lifestyleD. I felt the inner part of myself changed7. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Pay for Others B. A Small Act of KindnessC.

    28、Connections Made Through a Random Act D. Bring a Few to a Few People【答案】4. C 5. D 6. A 7. C【解析】本文属于记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者和朋友在餐厅匿名帮一家人付款的善举,以及偶然为之的小小的善举所带来的联系。【4题详解】细节理解题。由第一段中“when suddenly,we decided to do a small act of kindness”,可知我们决定做一点小小的善行。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。由第三段中“the waitress for the other table was mov

    29、ed to tears”,可知是另一张桌子的女服务员而感动得流下了眼泪。故选D。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段It is hard to explain how it felt in the moment, but it definitely felt special - not because I was helping someone, but because I felt connected to various people whom I didnt even know - the waitresses and the family. 可知B选择项正确,It also, in

    30、some form, melted me, to see how people respond to generosity, and how,has generosity become in the day to day commercial lifestyle. 可知C选择项正确,和最后一段I felt like something inside me changed, I dont know what happened next, how the family felt and reacted or how the waitresses experienced the situation可

    31、知D选择项正确。A选择项与文意不相符合。故选A。【7题详解】主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了作者和朋友在餐厅匿名帮一家人付款的善举,以及偶然为之的小小的善举所带来的联系。故选C。CMIAMI一Florence, currently a tropical storm with maximum sustained winds of 60 mph, is prepared to strengthen to a hurricane” it head,toward the U. S. East Coast, the National Hurricane Center said Friday. Over the

    32、 next few days, the storm could strengthen as fast as it has weakened and head toward the East Coast as strong as a Category 4 hurricane, CBS New York meteorologist Lonnie Quinn said.As of 8 p. m. Friday, Florence was located about 1, 405 miles east-southeast of Bermuda. Swells, the storm is affecti

    33、ng Bermuda and is expected to hit the U. S. East Coast over the weekend.The storms unpredictable path means it could hit anywhere along the southeastern U. S,Quinn said. With the current data, Quinn said it looked like the storm is most likely to hit North or South Carolina.On Friday, North Carolina

    34、 Gov. Roy Cooper declared a state of emergency. While its still too early to know the storms path, we know we have to be prepared, Cooper said in: news release, CBS Raleigh affiliate WNCN reports During harvest, time is of the essence. Action today can avoid losses due to Florence.Depending on the s

    35、trength of the storm at that time, such a landfall could have sever consequences in teens of wind damage, coastal storm surge and inland flooding from torrential rainfall. The flood risk would be even higher for areas in the eastern U. S. that have seen rounds of heavy rain in recent weeks. said by

    36、Lonnie Quinn.Improving atmospheric conditions were expected to allow Florence to regain its former strength. The storm reached major hurricane status Wednesday, peaking with maximum sustained winds of 130 mph.8. Where is this passage most probably taken from?A. Newspaper. B. Magazine.C. Science repo

    37、rt. D. Weather broadcast.9. What can we infer from the passage?A. The tropical storm in Florence will disappear over the next few days.B. The storm will hit the U. S. West Coast over the weekend.C. The storm wont cause any losses to Florence.D. The path of the storm is unknown in advance.10. What do

    38、es Cooper suggest people do?A. Stay alarmed all the timeB. Make everything ready for the coming hurricane.C. Delay the time of harvest.D. Abandon their home and run away.11. What may be the most severe consequences caused by the storm?A. A .Wind damage. B. B. Coastal rat storm.C. C. Inland flood. D.

    39、 D. Landslide.【答案】8. A 9. D 10. B 11. C【解析】本文属于新闻报道。介绍了美国迈阿密发生的飓风及其严重影响,对此,相关政府工作人员提出一系列应急措施。【8题详解】推理判断题。由第一段开头“MIAMI Florence”可推测出是新闻类题材。故选A。【9题详解】推理判断题。由第三段的“The storms unpredictable path means it could hit anywhere along the southeastern U.S.”可知,风暴的路径是事先未知的。故选D。【10题详解】细节理解题。由第四段的“While its still

    40、too early to know the storms path,we know we have to be prepared”可知,需要为即将到来的飓风做好一切准备。故选B。【11题详解】细节理解题。由第五段的“The flood risk would be even higher for areas in the eastern U.Sthat have seen rounds of heavy rain in recent weeks.”可知,风暴造成最严重的结果可能是洪水。故选C。DIts known to all that coffee can make you feel more

    41、 awake, and now it seems that coffee may also improve your maths skills. And the best news is that you dont even need to drink it to see the improvements一you just need to smell it. Coffee is actually very healthy. It is loaded with antioxidants and beneficial nutrients that can improve your health.

    42、The studies show that coffee drinkers have a much lower risk of developing several serious diseases.A new study by researchers from Stevens Institute of Technology has revealed that the scent of coffee may help your maths skills. Professor Adriana Madzharov, who led the study, said: Its not just tha

    43、t the coffee-like scent helped people perform better on analytical tasks, which was already interesting. But they also thought they would do better, and we proved that this expectation was at least partly responsible for their improved performance.In the study, 100 business students took a 10-questi

    44、on algebra test. Half the group took the test in the presence of a coffee-like scent, while the other half took the test in an unscented room. The results revealed that the group in the coffee-smelling room scored significantly higher on the test than those in the unscented room.In a follow-up study

    45、, the researchers quizzed 200 new participants on their belief about various scents and their effects on human performance. Their answers showed that they believed they would feel,alert in the presence of a coffee scent. this suggests that their expectations about performance may have influenced the

    46、ir improved skills.The researchers believe that the findings could have major effects on the real world. Professor Madzharov added: Olfaction is one of our most powerful senses. Employers, architects, building developers,retail space managers and others, can,subtle scents to help shape employees or

    47、occupants experience with their environment. Its an area of great interest and potential.12. Which of the following best explains “scent underlined in Paragraph 2?A. Flavor. B. Smell.C. Taste. D. Fragrant.13. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 3?A. Summarize the previous paragraphs. B. I

    48、ntroduce a new topic for discussion.C. Add some background information. D. Provide some evidence for the findings.14. What can we infer from the passage?A. 200 new participants took a 10-question maths test.B. 50 business students scored higher in the maths test with the presence of coffee than thos

    49、e without the scent of coffeeC. 150 new participants believed coffee have influenced their improved skills.D. 100 business students thought they would feel more alert in the presence of a coffee scent.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. The Scent of Coffee May Help Ones Maths Skills B.

    50、The New Function of CoffeeC. The New Findings of Coffee Will Affect the World D. Coffee is Very Healthy【答案】12. B 13. D 14. B 15. A【解析】【分析】本文属于说明文。文章提出了喝咖啡能提高数学技能这一观点以及对此观点的研究。【12题详解】词义猜测题。由第一段第二句话的“you just need to smell it”中关键词smell提示可以猜测出scent为“气味”之意。故选B。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中提到了科学家们找了100个学生做实验的过程及结果

    51、,由此可知是为研究发现提供依据。故选D。【14题详解】推理判断题。由第三段In the study, 100 business students took a 10-question algebra test. Half the group took the test in the presence of a coffee-like scent, while the other half took the test in an unscented room. The results revealed that the group in the coffee-smelling room scor

    52、ed significantly higher on the test than those in the unscented room.可知,实验结果显示,在有咖啡味的房间考试的一组学生得分要明显高于比没有咖啡味的房间考试的另外一组学生。故选B。【15题详解】主旨大意题。由第二段的第一句话“A new study by researchers from Stevens Institute of Technology has revealed that the scent of coffee may help your maths skills.” 可知,文章提出了喝咖啡能提高数学技能这一观点

    53、以及对此观点的研究。故选A。【点睛】阅读理解通常都会出现词义猜测题,要求考生从上下文理解中概括出生词或短语的词义。考生作此类题型时,首先要找到所猜测词所在文章的位置,然后在理解文章大意的基础之上,对此词前后文反复研读,最后根据前后文猜测出词义。例如小题1要求猜测出scent的含义,就是根据文章第一段第二句话的you just need to smell it中关键词smell提示提示。从而推测出scent在此句中为“气味”之意。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Stress is the feeling

    54、of being under too much mental or emotional pressure. Pressure becomes stress when you feel unable to deal with it. Everyone reacts differently to stress and experiences different stressors, or things that cause stress.Stress can affect how you feel, think, and behave._16_.The following will give so

    55、me suggestions about how to reduce your stress:1. Exercise.Just 30 to 45 minutes of exercise three times a week can make you feel much healthier and in control of your own life_17_.Exercise also releases endorphins, chemicals that trigger positive feelings.2._18_Massage therapy can help reduce stres

    56、s. A massage is a great way to relax and to minimize the physical and emotional tension you are experiencing. You can give yourself a massage by massaging your neck, forearms, and palms, ask a friend to give you a massage, or even,to a professional masseuse.3. Eat well._19_.Well-nourished bodies,bet

    57、ter able to deal with the physical and emotional side effects of stress. Moreover, stress has been correlated with overeating; people tend to seek high-calorie, high-fat foods when they feel stressed. If you want to reduce the stress in your life, then you should pay particular attention to your die

    58、t.4. Improve your sleep schedule.Sleep is simply too important to shortchange and sacrifice._20_, since sleep affects your memory, judgment, and mood. Research has shown that most Americans would be happier, healthier, and safer if they slept an extra 60-90 minutes each night.A. Enjoy a professional

    59、 massageB. Get a massageC. Eat a healthy breakfast, which is the most important meal of the dayD. Studies have shown that exercise can relieve stress, reduce depression and improve your cognitive functionE. It can also impact how your body functionsF. Maintaining the right diet is the key to reducin

    60、g stress。G. Improving your sleep schedule will,a long way in helping you reduce stress【答案】16. E 17. D 18. B 19. F 20. G【解析】本文给出了如何减缓压力的四点建议。【16题详解】本题考查运用语境进行推测的能力。由前一句可知是在讲“stress”对人的影响,E选项中的“it”指代前文的“stress”,同时“also”也为解题关键,故选E。【17题详解】本题考查运用语境进行推测的能力。由小标题“Exercise”和后句Exercise also releases endorphin

    61、s, chemicals that trigger positive feelings.的提示可知,这里为锻炼的好处。故选D。【18题详解】本题考查段落主旨句。根据第一句“Massage therapy can help reduce stress.”可知 “massage”是关键词,而A选项中的“professional”没有在文章中出现,故选B。【19题详解】本题考查的是段落主题句。由小标题“Eat well”可知F选项中的“diet”与之相呼应,而C选项中的“breakfast”范围太窄,后文也没有提到,故选F。【20题详解】本题考查运用语境进行推测的能力。“since”可以表示原因,并

    62、且与“sleep”相关,故选G。第三部分语官知识坛用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分id分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A, B, C和D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Passing Along A Gift of LoveTen years ago, my mom gave me a peculiar but welcome必:a fancy blood pressure monitor. My doctor told me I had high blood pressure and she wanted to make sure I was_2

    63、1_it. Being in my early twenties at the time, this situation should have_22_me, but it didnt; I had long been suffering from_23_anxiety and stress that ended up being a decade long _24_. Its only been in the last few years_25_through lots of meditation, self inquiry, exercise, and diet, Ive slowly _

    64、26_from it, day by day.Im happy to say that I no longer need my blood pressure monitor. My mom is in good_27_ and doesnt need it, but I know she spent a decent amount on it back when her_28_was not the best._29_, I decided to put it up for sale online for a nominal fee, and a woman_30_saying she wan

    65、ted to buy it from me shortly after_31_it. I went to a coffee shop and_32_her, along with .older woman who looked like her mother. Neither of them looked like they were in the best of health.She_33_took out some cash from her wallet to pay me, and it_34_me then and there that there was no way I coul

    66、d possibly let her pay me. I had a smile card at hand in my wallet; I_35_ it in the bag and told her Here, just take it. She was confused and_36_to hand me the money again. I again insisted that she take it. She was_37_and thanked. I wished them good_38_and a happy life.Although I didnt_39_my mom in

    67、 cash, I am more than happy that I repaid her by passing _40_her gift to someone who really needed it.21. A. keeping in touch with B. keeping track of C. keeping out of D. keeping up with22. A. terrified B. worried C. disappointed D. shocked23. A. nameless B. evident C. common D. tough24. A. fight B

    68、. struggle C. battle D. defence25. A. when B. what C. that D. after26. A. healed B. restored C. recovered D. relaxed27. A. condition B. situation C. occasion D. state28. A. money B. budget C. cheque D. finance29. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Still30. A. answered B. reacted C. approved D. re

    69、sponded31. A. developing B. posting C. finding D. selecting32. A. met up with B. came up with C. fed up with D. put up with33. A. carelessly B. generously C. cautiously D. voluntarily34. A. occurred B. happened C. attracted D. struck35. A. dropped B. slipped C. threw D. slided36. A. fought B. manage

    70、d C. struggled D. attempted37. A. thrilled B. scared C. shocked D. ashamed38. A. body B. health C. luck D. mood39. A. repay B. return C. reward D. pay40. A. away B. by C. on D. around【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. D 37. A 38. B 39. A

    71、 40. C【解析】本文属于记叙文。讲述了身患高血压的作者在渐渐好转之后打算把母亲送给自己的血压计在网上出售,结果见面时发现买家经济不好,最终赠送血压计给一对母女的故事。【21题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。A. keeping in touch with与有联系;B. keeping track of追踪;C. keeping out of躲开;D. keeping up with跟上。根据上下文可知,作者用血压计来实时追踪记录。故选B。【22题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. terrified害怕的;B. worried担心的;C. disappointed失望的;D. shocked震惊的

    72、。根据下文可知,二十多岁患了高血压让人震惊。故选D。【23题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. nameless无名的;B. evident明显的;C. common常见的;D. tough强硬的。此处表示莫名的。我长期以来一直遭受着莫名的焦虑和压力。故选A。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. fight斗争;B. struggle努力;C. battle战斗;D. defence防御。作者经过长期的努力,和疾病作斗争。故选B。【25题详解】考查强调句型。本题考查强调句型Its + 强调部分 + that从句,这里时间地点状语only been in the last few years。只是在

    73、过去的几年里,作者通过静坐疗法自我问诊,锻炼及调整饮食渐渐地从疾病中康复过来。故选C。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. healed治愈;B. restored恢复;C. recovered康复;D. relaxed放松。根据上下文可知,作者通过静坐疗法自我问诊,锻炼及调整饮食渐渐地从疾病中康复过来。故选C。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. condition条件;B. situation状况;C. occasion场合;D. state状态。固定搭配,be in good condition情况良好。我妈妈身体状况好,根本不需要它。故选A。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. mon

    74、ey金钱;B. budget预算;C. cheque支票;D. finance经济。根据上下文可知,此处表示经济状况不好。故选D。【29题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A. However可是;B. Besides除此之外;C. Therefore因此;D. Still仍然。根据上下文逻辑关系可知,此处表示因果。因此,我决定挂在网上出售,收取一定的费用。故选C。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. answered答应;B. reacted反应;C. approved证明;D. responded回复。根据下文可知,此处表示作者张贴在网上的消息得到了回复。故选D。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.

    75、 developing发展;B. posting张贴;C. finding发现;D. selecting选择。表示作者张贴在网上的消息得到了回复。故选B。【32题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。A. met up with不期而遇;B. came up with提出;C. fed up with受够了;D. put up with容忍。我去了一家咖啡店并且遇见了她。故选A。【33题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A. carelessly粗心大意地;B. generously慷慨地;C. cautiously小心地;D. voluntarily自愿地。根据上下文可知,此处表示小心翼翼地。她小心翼翼地从钱包

    76、里拿出一些钱付给我。故选C。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. occurred发生;B. happened发生;C. attracted吸引;D. struck打。此处考查固定句式结构It struck sb that。我立即想起,我绝不能让她付给我钱。故选D。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. dropped从高处掉落;B. slipped悄悄塞,偷偷放;C. threw扔,掷;D. slided滑行,悄悄。我悄悄的把它塞进包里。故选B。【36题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. fought打仗;B. managed设法;C. struggled努力;D. attempted试图。根据上下

    77、文可知,此处表示努力做某事而没成功。她很困惑,又想把钱递给我。故选D。【37题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. thrilled激动的;B. scared害怕的;C. shocked震惊的;D. ashamed害羞的。此处表示激动的,和后面的“thanked”一致。她激动不已,并表示感谢。故选A。【38题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. body身体;B. health健康;C. luck幸运;D. mood心情。根据常识,离别时祝福别人健康,幸福。故选B。【39题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. repay偿还; B. return返回;C. reward奖赏;D. pay付。后文“repaid”为提

    78、示信息。虽然我没有用现金报答我妈妈。故选A。【40题详解】考查介词词义辨析。A. away远离;B. by通过;C. on在上;D. around周围。固定搭配,pass onto传递。我把礼物送给真正需要的人,以此回报了她。故选C。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mandarin Chinese and English are the two_41_(wide) spoken languages on this planet. While most Chinese people never bother_42_(

    79、learn) a second language and the quality of English education in China is steadily improving, there are only handful of Chinese people who_43_(be) able to use English at native or near-native speaker level.I came to China in 2000 to learn Chinese, but little _44_I realize that everyone around me wan

    80、ted to speak English! It was during this times_45_ I started hearing curious phrases like horse horse tiger tiger and people mountain people sea. _46_I went, everyone I talked to, no matter how long they had been studying English, all seemed to speak it with Chinese_47_(character)”.On a personal lev

    81、el I found_48_fun and funny; as an educator, I wanted to do something about it.So what happens when you combine Chinese and English? The result is a confusing but humorous byproduct called Chinglish,_49_on the one hand, I think is important to be able to laugh at but its also to learn from our mista

    82、kes and strive toward_50_(express) ourselves in a more native manner.【答案】41. most widely 42. to learn/learning 43. are 44. did 45. that 46. Wherever/Everywhere 47. characteristics 48. it 49. which 50. expressing【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者来到中国后,发现接触到的周围的人都说着颇有“中国特色”的英语。【41题详解】考查最高级。副词修饰形容词,且“the”后面应用副词的最高级。句

    83、意:普通话和英语是世界上最广泛使用的两种语言。故填most widely。【42题详解】考查固定搭配。动词bother表示费心做某事,后既可以接不定式,也可以接动名词。句意:大多数中国人从不费心学第二语言。故填to learn/learning。【43题详解】考查主谓一致。这是一个定语从句,句中先行词为Chinese people,故谓语动词用复数形式。句意:只有少数中国人能运用英语达到母语或接近母语水平。故填are。【44题详解】考查部分倒装。否定词little位于句首,主句用主谓倒装。句意:我几乎没有意识到我周围的每个人都想说英语!故填did。【45题详解】考查强调句。强调结构It was

    84、 + 强调部分 + that从句,这里强调时间状语during this times。句意:正是在这个时候,我开始听到奇怪的短语。故填that。【46题详解】考查状语从句。根据句意可知,这里用Wherever/ Everywhere,表示“无论那里”。句意:无论我走到哪里,我和每个人交谈。故填Wherever/ Everywhere。【47题详解】考查词性转换。根据句意可知,这里用名词characteristic,表示“特色”句。意:一切似乎都具有“中国特色”。故填characteristics。【48题详解】考查代词。这里代指phrase,故用代词it。句意:在个人层面上,我觉得它有趣。故填

    85、it。【49题详解】考查定语从句。这里为非限制性定语从句,故用关系代词which引导。句意:另一方面,我认为能笑是很重要的。故填which。【50题详解】考查非谓语动词。介词后面用动名词。句意:努力以一种更“本土”的方式表达自己。故填expressing。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、剐除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()画掉。修改:在

    86、错的词下画一横线,井在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第II处起)不计分。Ms. Zhao, our English teacher, must have found it strange. Teachers Day. She did not receive single greeting card from we students. She would have never thought a complete surprise was waiting for her.Long ago Teachers Day, we planne

    87、d to hold a meaningful activity for Ms. Zhao, which has done much for us. On that day, cards, flowers, colored papers and balloons filled our classroom, taken on a beautiful look. Then came the exciting moment when Ms. Zhao entered into the classroom. It was at that moment that all students in line

    88、clap hands at the same time, saying loudly, Happy Teachers Day. In the meantime, the monitor presented our teacher with beautiful flowers and sincere wishesMa. Zhao was deep moved, with tears filling her eyes. Through this activity, not only do I know the teachers kindness and realize a simple greet

    89、ing from us is the best gift for our teachers.【答案】【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述了教师节来临之际,学生们为赵老师举办了一次有意义的活动。【详解】第一处:冠词用法错误。句中single greeting card为单数可数名词,故用不定冠词a。句意:她没有收到一张我们学生的贺卡。故在single前加a。第二处:代词用法错误。这里人称代词在句中作宾语,故用宾格形式。句意:她没有收到一张我们学生的贺卡。故将we各位us。第三处:副词用法错误。这里表示“在.以前很久”,故用long before。句意:在教师节之前很久,我们计划为赵老师举办一次有意义的活

    90、动。故将ago改为before。第四处:定语从句用法错误。句中先行词为Ms. Zhao,指人,在非限定性定语从句中作主语,故用关系代词who。句意:赵老师已经为我们做了很多。故将which改为who。第五处:名词数用法错误。这里名词paper为“纸”之意,为不可数名词。句意:那天,我们的教室布满了卡片、鲜花、彩色纸和气球。故将papers改为paper。第六处:非谓语动词用法错误。句中逻辑主语classroom与take on之间为主动故选,故用现在分词。句意:呈现漂亮的面貌。故将taken改为taking。第七处:动词用法错误。动词enter作“进入”之意,为及物动词。句意:当赵老师进入教室

    91、的时候。故将into去掉。第八处:时态用法错误。根据文中时态可知用一般过去时。句意:就在此刻,所有的学生都同时拍手。故将clap改为clapped。第九处:词性用法错误。修饰形容词moved,用副词形式。句意:赵老师很受感动。故将deep改为deeply。第十处:短语用法错误。这里考查短语not only but (also) 不但 而且 。句意:我不仅知道老师的慈爱,而且意识到从我们这里得到一个简单的问候是我们老师最好的礼物。故将and改为but。第二节书面表达(满分25分)52.假设你是李华,进人高三后,学习压力大,月考频繁,你的好友David感到无比的焦虑和紧张。请你结合以下要点,给他写

    92、一封信,给出缓解压力的建议并鼓励他。1.调整心态,对自己充满信心;2.缓解压力的方法:多听音乐、进行体育锻炼以及和家人老师或朋友多交流;3.用一顺平常心对待考试。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头已给出,不计人总词数。Dear David,I am sorry to hear that you are suffering from heavy pressure and anxieties from the constant monthly exam after entering Senior Grade 3._Best wishesYours sincerel

    93、y,Li Hua【答案】Dear David,I am sorry to hear that you are suffering from heavy pressure and anxieties from the constant monthly exam after entering Senior Grade 3I am writing to you,intending to offer you some beneficial proposals to help you reduce pressure and relieve anxietiesFirst of all,it is of v

    94、ital importance for you to remain a good state of mindIn other words,it is exceedingly necessary for you to have confidence in yourselfAdditionally,appreciating music along with taking exercise is conducive to your getting rid of pressureThere is one more point that interaction with your family memb

    95、ers,teachers or friends also plays a critical role in improving your moodLast but not least,I desire to make it clear that it does not make much difference whether you win or lose in an examWhat really matters is to keep trying and never give up.In a nutshell,it would be a great pleasure if my advic

    96、e could help you.Best wishes!Yours sincerely,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本书面表达是一篇提纲类作文。要求以李华的名义给朋友William写一封电子邮件,帮助他放松身心,提高学习效率。【详解】首先审题,给朋友William写一封信,给出缓解压力的建议并鼓励他。任务中给出的要点如下:1.调整心态,对自己充满信心;2.缓解压力的方法:多听音乐、进行体育锻炼以及和家人老师或朋友多交流;3.用一顺平常心对待考试。我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来。本作文中给出的要点比较具体,故需要准确表达。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用

    97、自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化。【点睛】本篇范文语言通顺流畅,内容表述得体。在文章首段作者开门见山提出写信的目的,通过 I am writing to you, intending to offer you some beneficial proposals to help you reduce pressure and relieve anxieties. 引出三个要点内容,起到了很好的过渡作用。在讲述三个要点时作者使用了First of all, Additionally , Last but not least等连

    98、接词使文章具有很强的层次性。I am writing to you,intending to offer you some beneficial proposals to help you reduce pressure and relieve anxieties此句运用现在分词作状语;Additionally,appreciating music along with taking exercise is conducive to your getting rid of pressure此句运用了动名词短语作主语;What really matters is to keep trying and never give up.此句运用了主语从句等充分显示了作者对语言句式灵活运用的能力。

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