云南省部分名校2014届高三11月联考 英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

1、云南省部分名校高2014届11月份统一考试（昆明三中、玉溪一中）英 语命题：玉溪一中高2014届英语备课组本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷1至10页，第II卷第11页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第I卷（选择题，共115分）注意事项：1 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。2 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上的答案无效。第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分

2、45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Referring to reading, we must have the patience to read _ book so that we will have _ deep understanding of it. A. the; the B. a; aC. the; aD. a; / 22. Beyond the lake _ quantities of birds coming from the North every winter

3、.A. fliesB. flyingC. fliedD. fly【答案】 D【解析】试题分析：句意：每年冬天都有来自北方的大量的鸟飞到湖那边。Beyond the lake是介词短语，位于句首，句子要倒装。quantities of birds是复数，所以用fly。故选D。考点: 考查倒装句的用法。23. They can find whatever they need in the supermarket, _ is always busy on Sundays.A. which B. when C. where D. who24. We all think that the plan yo

4、u come up with _ the work is very practical. A. completingB. completedC. to completeD. complete 25. It was hard for him to fit in a new class, in which _ he was familiar with.A. eachB. neitherC. bothD. none26Why didnt you finish the task? I didnt think it is _ the effort.A. worthwhile B. deservingC.

5、 valuableD. worth【答案】 D27._withagoodeducationcanapplyforthejob.A. Who B. WhoeverC.Anyone D.Whomever28. I was feeling left out in the new school _Alice, an easygoing girl from Canada, came to stay with me.A. if B. once C. when D. unless【答案】 C【解析】试题分析：句意：.我正感觉被遗弃在新学校 ，这时爱丽丝，一位来自加拿大随和的女孩，来和我呆在一起。. if 如

6、果；once一旦；when 这时；unless除非。故选C。考点: 考查连词的用法。29. I felt surprised that anyone of his intelligence such an easy test.A. might have failedB. could have failedC. should have failedD. must have failed30. Dont mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _ the shocking ending.A. give out B. give of

7、fC. give upD. give away31.Whydoyoulooksoworried?MyMacBookProbrokedownandmypaper_unfinishedsince.A.has beenleftB.hasleftC.leftD.hadbeenleft32. The house rent is expensive. Ive got about half the space I had at home and Im paying _ here.A. as three times much B. as much three times C. much as three ti

8、mes D. three times as much33. _ is expected, according to the online survey, that housing prices cant go up any more.A. AsB. WhichC. WhatD. It34. Would you mind if I set out earlier tomorrow morning? Well, Id rather you _.A. dontB. didnt C. wontD. wouldnt35. Thanks for your help, but can you do me o

9、ne more favour, please?_ , Sir. Whats it then?A. Just a minute B. At your service C. Thats right D. My pleasure【答案】 B【解析】试题分析：句意：. 感谢你的帮助，不过你可以再帮我一个忙吗？有事请随时吩咐。那么是什么哪，先生？A.就一分钟； B. 有事请随时吩咐； C.对了；D.别客气。故选B。考点: 考查日常交际用语的用法。第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡

10、上将该项涂黑。I grew up in a small town and the main entertainment was Friday night high school football. It was just a sleepy little town where parents wanted to raise their children away from crime and 36 of a big city, and where teenagers like me 37 leaving to find something bigger and better.All that c

11、hanged one summer night. My friend Lisa, Martin and Tyler held a party for my eighteenth birthday at Lisas house. 38 they kept handing alcohol to me I was pretty 39 . I asked Tyler to take me home. With some 40 , we made it out to his car and drove home. News came next morning. My friend Martin was

12、41 in a car accident. That night after Tyler and I left, Martin, who was 42 more drunk than me, got into his car and 43 towards the highway to go home. Driving on the wrong side of the road, he never saw the truck coming. The driver didnt see him 44 to avoid the car. They hit head on. Martin died im

13、mediately, and the driver was thrown 45 the truck windshield（挡风玻璃）and died a week later.【小题1】A. death B. fashion C. danger D. challenge【小题2】A. succeeded in B. dreamed of C. applied for D. agreed to【小题3】A. As B. WhileC. WhenD. Although【小题4】A. lost B. drunk C. frozen D. sleepy【小题5】A. fun B. difficulty

14、 C. hope D. method【小题6】A. died B. injured C. killed D. hurt【小题7】A. constantly B. frequently C. clearly D. equally【小题8】A. headed B. walked C. pushed D. fled【小题9】A. in trouble B. in time C. in danger D. in place【小题10】 A. above B. below C. into D. through【小题11】A. turn B. hold C. look D. get【小题12】A. des

15、ire B. fault C. right D. chance【小题13】A. ThusB. NeverthelessC. OtherwiseD. Therefore【小题14】A. faced B. avoided C. regretted D. made【小题15】A. responsible B. disappointed C. sensitive D. embarrassed【小题16】A. remembering B. sharing C. declaring D. stopping【小题17】A. explain B. escape C. limit D. realize【小题18

16、】A. alone B. finally C. merely D. perhaps【小题19】A. clean B. deep C. still D. fresh【小题20】A. affects B. inspires C. attracts D. benefits【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】B【小题5】B 【小题6】C【小题7】C【小题8】A【小题9】B【小题10】D【小题11】C【小题12】B【小题13】C【小题14】D【小题15】A 【小题16】B【小题17】D【小题18】A【小题19】C【小题20】A显然、清楚地；equally平等地。选C。【小题8】考查动词

17、辨析。他却开着车沿着公路回家。 headed向着去；walked走；pushed推；fled逃。选A。【小题9】考查动词辨析。司机没看见他以便及时避车。in trouble麻烦；in time及时；in danger危险；in place恰当。选B。第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASearching for airfares often seems like a game that passengers are bound to lose.Prices change from

18、 day to day, even minute to minute. Looking through multiple websites for the best deal can be a big challenge. Even when you do book, theres no guarantee that you are going to get the best price. “You just dont know when to pull the trigger. Its not like buying anything else I can think of,” said G

19、eorge Hobica, founder of A.Harriet Levy paid $179 for a recent round-trip flight on American Airlines between New York and Fort Lauderdale, Florida. Sitting just one row behind her, Shirley Harrison paid $215. A few rows back, Ellis and Dianne Traub paid $317 each. There were at least 12 fares on th

20、e flight, ranging from $169 to $360.Theres no reason for it, Harrison said.Fares can vary significantly in just a few hours. One Delta flight from New York to Los Angeles jumped from $755 to $1,143 from a Friday to Saturday in late April, then fell to $718 on Sunday.The flight was one of a dozen the

21、 Associated Press (美国联合通讯社)followed over three months for a vacation between July 16 and 22. The number one finding: avoid booking tickets on weekends. Its the most expensive time to buy.Theres no way to guarantee the best fare. But before booking, travelers should pay attention to this additional a

22、dvice: Book on Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday. Thats when airlines most often offer sales. Buy in advance, but not too early. The best time is four to six weeks before traveling. In general, prices for any given flight are highest eight to ten weeks and two to three weeks in advance. Make use of so

23、cial media. Airlines are giving more benefits like exclusive (独家) sales to travelers who interact (互动) with them on Twitter and Facebook. Those specials are often gone within hours. The so-called discount airlines JetBlue, Air-Tran, Southwest and Frontier adjust their fares less frequently than othe

24、r airlines, so you can feel more confident that the price will stay the same. But their prices arent always the lowest. Researching multiple airlines fares is the only way to get a good deal.【小题1】 What can we infer from the first sentence of the text?A. Passengers are unable to search for airfares.

25、B. Airlines often play games with passengers.C. Airfares are set in different situations. D. Its difficult for passengers to get the best price.【小题2】Theunderlinedphrase“pullthetrigger”inParagraph3probablymeans_.A.startsearchingB.getthehighestpriceC.makeapurchaseD.getonboardtheplane【小题3】By using a lo

26、t of figures, the author intends to _.A. show there is standard price for every single airline B. discover the rules behind airfaresC. guarantee passengers a low price D. prove airfares can vary widely【小题4】Passengers are advised to book flights _.A. in the middle of the week B. on special websitesC.

27、 several months before traveling D. with airlines which are famous for offering discount pricesBMark and his brother Jason both were looking at the shining new computer enviously, Jason was determined not to go against their fathers wishes but Mark was more adventurous than his brother. He loved exp

28、erimenting and his aim was to become a scientist like his father.“Dad will be really mad if he finds out youve been playing with his new computer.” Jason said, “He told us not to touch it.”“He wont find out,” Mark said. “Ill just have a quick look and shut it down.”Mark had been scolded before for t

29、ouching his fathers equipment. But his curiosity was difficult to control and this new computer really puzzled him.It was a strange-looking machine one his dad had brought home from the laboratory where he worked. “Its an experimental model,” his father had explained, “so dont touch it under any cir

30、cumstances.” But his fathers warning only served to make Mark more curious. Without any further thought, Mark turned on the power switch. The computer burst into life and seconds later, the screen turned into colors, shifting and changing and then two big white words appeared in the centre of the sc

31、reen: “SPACE TRANSPORTER.” “Yes!” Mark cried excitedly, “Its a computer game. I knew it! Dads only been pretending to work. Hes really been playing games instead.” A new message appeared on the screen: “ENTER NAMESVOYAGER 1:VOYAGER 2:”Marks fingers flew across the keyboard as he typed in both of the

32、ir names. “INPUT ACCEPTED. START TRANSPORT PROGRAM. AUTO-RETRIEVE INITIATED (自动回收程序已启动).”The screen turned even brighter and a noise suddenly rose in volume.“I think wed better shut it off, Mark,” Jason yelled, reaching for the power switch. He was really frightened. But his hand never reached the s

33、witch. A single beam of dazzling white light burst out of the computer screen, wrapping the boys in its glow(光芒) , until they themselves seemed to be glowing. Then it died down just as suddenly as it had burst into life. And the boys were no longer there. On the screen, the letters changed.“TRANSPOR

34、T SUCCESSFUL. DESTINATION (目的地)：MARS. RETRIEVE DATE: 2025.”【小题4】Why did Jason want to shut off the computer?A. He was afraid of being scolded. B. He didnt like the loud noise and light.C. He didnt want to play games any more. D. He was afraid something dangerous might happen.【小题5】 Whathappenedtotheb

35、oysattheendofthestory?A. Theywereblownintotheair. B. Theyweresenttoanotherplanet.C. Theywerehiddeninthestronglight. D. Theywerecarriedawaytoanothercountry. 【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】D【小题5】B【解析】CDutch treat is a late-nineteenth-century term, and it originally refers to a dinner where everyone is exp

36、ected to pay for his own share of the food and drink. If people go “Dutch treat”, or simply “go Dutch”, it means that they will share the expenses of a social engagement. There are many other “Dutch” expressions in English, many of which were invented in Britain in the seventeenth century, when the

37、Dutch and the English were commercial and military rivals. The British used “Dutch” to refer to something bad, cheap and shameful. A “Dutch bargain” at that time was an uneven, one-sided deal; “Dutch reckoning” was an unitemized(未逐条记载的) account; and “Dutch widow” was slang for prostitute. Later cent

38、uries brought in “Dutch courage”, for bravery caused by drink; “Dutch concert”, for noisy music; “Dutch nightingale”, meaning a frog; and “double Dutch”, for incomprehensible language or talk. 【小题1】Many of the “Dutch” expressions were invented with negative sense, because _. A. The Dutch were underd

39、eveloped people. B. Britain and Holland were competitors at that time. C. The Dutch had many bad habits. D. The British were superior to the Dutch. 【小题2】 With the information you get from Paragraph 2, make a guess at the meaning of the sentence “You are in Dutch”. It probably means _ .A.You are in H

40、olland. B. You are welcome. C. You are in trouble. D. You are lucky.【小题3】According to the passage, some native American “Dutch” expressions were related to the German instead of the Dutch, simply because _.A. People hated the German as much as the Dutch. B. People made a mistake at the beginning. C.

41、 People made a joke about the German. D. The German immigrants proclaimed that they were Dutch. 【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】BDNot all bodies of water are so evidently alive as the Atlantic Ocean, an S-shaped body of water covering 33 million square miles. The Atlantic has, in a sense, replaced the Mediterr

42、anean as the inland sea of Western civilization. Unlike real inland seas, which seem strangely still, the Atlantic is rich in oceanic liveliness. It is perhaps not surprising that its vitality has been much written about by ancient poets.“Storm at Sea”, a short poem written around 700, is generally

43、regarded as one of mankinds earliest artistic representations of the Atlantic.When the wind is from the westAll the waves that cannot restTo the east must thunder onWhere the bright tree of the sunIs rooted in the oceans breast.【小题1】Unlike real inland seas, the Atlantic Ocean is_.A. always energetic

44、B. lacking in livelinessC. shaped like a squareD. favored by ancient poets【小题2】 What is the purpose of using the poem “Storm at Sea” in the passage?A. To describe the movement of the waves.B. To show the strength of the storm.C. To represent the vitality of the ocean. D. To prove the vastness of the

45、 sea.【小题3】In the last paragraph, the Atlantic is compared to_.A. a beautiful and poetic place B. a flesh and blood personC. a wonderful world D. a lovely animal【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】B【解析】第二节: (共10分，每小题2分）从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。Why Rent Textbooks?Textbook renting is now a new fashion among col

46、lege students. 【小题1】 Lets examine carefully further and see why renting books is a cost-effective way without shelling too much money from your pocket.Gives value for your money 【小题2】 Those non-major subjects, are better acquired through renting. It saves one money and helps you give out the money y

47、ou save on some other personal possessions you need in college. 【小题3】 Saves timeYou can save a great deal of time when renting a textbook. Instead of browsing your way for hours trying to look for better deals online, you can simply go to a popular book renting marketplace online and just order away

48、. 【小题4】 User FriendlyAside from being able to save money and time, 【小题5】 Imagine trying to scan the virtual bookshelf and checking on comments of previous users and figuring out which ones got bad comments and which had great ones. It could be fun at first but if you are short of time, the process c

49、an become annoying. If you rent books, you will only be needing the books ISBN number and find it right away. No more time-wasting site search.【小题5】A【解析】第II卷（共35分）注意事项：第II卷共2页，用黑色碳素笔将答案答在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）1. 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有

50、两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线（_），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。People often have troubles getting used to a new culture. They are usually curious when they first arrive a foreign country. Therefore, if they stay for a

51、long time, they may start to feel different stages of culture shock. They can feel alone or sad because he cant deal with the local people. How quick people get used to culture differences may be depend on the way they learn. Thats a problem if they cant speak the language. On other hand, some can s

52、tudy the situation and make good guesses about the culture. When they finally began to understand some of the language and make some new friends, they will gradually enjoy themselves and feel satisfying. 【小题6】在How quick people get used to culture differences.句中how后应该用副词quickly修饰动词。所以把quick改为quickly。

53、【小题7】be的意思是：是、在。这里没有这些意思，也不是被动结构或进行时态，所以多余，去掉。【小题8】另一方面用短语on the other hand。【小题9】全文整体时态是一般现在时，所以把 began改为begin以保持时态的一致性。【小题10】satisfying是某物令人满意，satisfied人感到满意。所以把satisfying改为satisfied。考点：短文改错。第二节：书面表达（满分25分）上个星期你们班同学就“现代社会是否需要孔子精神“进行了一次讨论。讨论结果如下表所示。请根据表中内容写一篇100字左右的英语短文。参考词汇：孔子思想：Confucian thought正方60%的同学认为，世界各国对孔子的研究愈来愈热，反映了人们对其思想的重视；孔子思想推动了世界和平的发展。反方40%的同学认为孔子思想诞生于几千年前，早已过时。孔子思想在某种意义上限制了社会的发展。你的观点