2019春英语(人教版)必修七练习:UNIT 2 ROBOTS WORD版含答案.doc
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1、Unit 2 Robots导语机器人有感情吗?它是如何被制造出来的?听听Steph Barrak在Robot中对机器人的诠释。RobotSteph BarrakYou should see the looks on their faces When I show them Im not real When I tell them how these bones were madeIn some artists studioWhen I tell them how my heart was foundAt the bottom of the seaThey took all my broken
2、pieces outAnd started rebuilding meSo maybe you can see me for what I amJust another robot with no plansAnd Im sorry if you took this the wrong wayBut I can never stayYou should see the looks on their facesWhen I show them how I breatheWhen I tell them how these lungs were madeIn some lonely factory
3、When I tell them how they turned me onWaited for the sparks to flyAnd I think I felt a rush of bloodAs I was opening my eyesMaybe you can see me for what I amJust another robot with no plansAnd Im sorry if you took this the wrong wayBut I can never stayBecause I cant risk being torn apart againIt ha
4、ppened once it was too hardSo Im sorry if you took this the wrong way But I can never stayWe are all,are tiny little flowersFloating in all the lovely windsWe are all,are gonna disappear soonSo lets all enjoy it while we can词海拾贝1studio n工作室2bottom n底部3lung n肺4spark n火星;生气5apart adv.分开地6tiny adj.极小的;
5、微小的7gonna v美将要问题思考1Where were these bones made?_2What did they wait for when they turned me on?_答案:1.In some artists studio.2They waited for the sparks to fly.将单词与其正确释义连线1fictionAadj.荒谬的;可笑的2alarm Bn.小说;虚构或想象出来的事3favour Cvt.宣布;声明;表明;宣称4pile Dn.事务;事情;暧昧关系5absurd En.烹饪(风味);菜肴6clerk Fadj.极坏的;极讨厌的;可怕的;(
6、口语)糟透的7counter Gn.喜爱;恩惠 vt.喜爱;偏袒8awful Hn.警报;惊恐 vt.使警觉;使惊恐;惊动9declare In.售货员;职员;旅馆接待员10affair Jn.柜台;计数器11cuisine Kn.堆;摞;叠 vi.堆起;堆积 vt.把堆起;积聚答案:1B2H3G4K5A6I7J8F9C10D11E.根据句意写出黑体部分的词性及词义1Each worker will receive an annual bonus at the end of the year.()2Those who are overweight should take measures to
7、 lose weight to be healthy.()3The entire paper contents of all libraries will eventually be scanned into computers. ()4His behaviour is absurd,which has brought him some inconvenience.()5He works as a clerk in the bookstore,where he earns money to support his family.()6A large crowd of customers wer
8、e standing before the counter.()7I hardly slept at all and felt pretty awful. ()8He always has a lot of personal affairs to deal with every day.()答案:1.n.奖金2.adj.超重的3.vt.扫描4.adj.可笑的5.n.职员6.n.柜台7.adj.极坏的8.n.事情.根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词1His mother_(渴望) him to be a teacher while his father hoped that he could su
9、cceed.2To the_(满意,满足) of the boss,his products could satisfy the need of the customers.3When they heard the_(警报) they even did not realize what had happened.4We should express_(同情) for the persons who are unlucky,no matter whether they are family members or complete strangers.5The girl sitting in fr
10、ont of me is_(优雅的) as well as kind.6Im happy that when I was in trouble you did me a great_ (恩惠)7The leaves had been swept into huge_(堆)8The president appeared,_(陪伴) by six strong body guards.9We have time and time again_(声称;声明)that we will never be the first to use nuclear weapons.10I_(羡慕) Mary for
11、 her youth and courage.答案:1.desired2.satisfaction3.alarm4.sympathy5.elegant6.favour7.piles8.accompanied9.declared10.envy.选用短语的适当形式填空out of envy;with satisfaction;test out;or rather;have (no) sympathy for;in favour of;leave.alone;accompany sb to;ring (sb) up;turn around1Dont hesitate and _ me _ when
12、you are in trouble.2The model must _ before we put it into mass production.3_! You are going the wrong way.4She is very upset. _ her _ for a few minutes.5They only say such unkind things about you _6The old man looked back on his brilliant career _7I met him very late on Friday night,_,early on Satu
13、rday morning.8Are you _ the plan or against it?9Generally speaking,we always _ the weak.10She _ her mother _ the hospital because her mother had a sharp pain in her chest.答案:1.ringup2.be tested out3.Turn around4Leavealone5.out of envy6.with satisfaction7or rather8.in favour of9.have sympathy for10ac
14、companiedto课文表层理解根据课文内容判断正(T)误(F)1Larry was going to be away from home so he hired a robot to accompany his wife.()2Claire didnt like the idea at the beginning,but she agreed to it at last.()3Tony could understand Claire when she said she was not clever.()4It was Claire that first decided to invite
15、Gladys and her friends to her house.()5Claires guests were filled with admiration when they saw her house was completely changed.()答案:1.F2.T3.T4.F5.T课文深层理解.根据课文内容匹配段落及其大意1Part 1 (Paras.13)ATony helped Claire change herself and her home.Part 2 (Paras.48) BThe result of the test.Part 3 (Paras.911) CCl
16、aire met the robot Tony.Part 4 (Para.12) DTony helped Claire hold a party.2The text mainly tells us_Ahow a robot used for housework is tested out in a familyBwhy Claire fell in love with a human beingCwhy a robot fell in love with a human beingDthat a robot can save a human being from danger答案:1.Par
17、t 1CPart 2APart 3DPart 4B2A.根据课文内容选择最佳选项1Larry brought a robot home to _Amake his wife happyBtest out the robotCsend his wife a gift Dfree his wife from work2Why did Claire feel alarmed at the sight of Tony?ABecause he was a robot.BBecause she didnt like him.CBecause he was more like a human than a
18、machine.DBecause he never changed his facial expressions.3Who did Claire turn to for help when the clerk at the counter was rude to her?AHer husband.BGladys Claffern.CTony,the robot.DThe manager of the shop.4At the party,Claire was envied by all the women present because _Ashe had a very handsome lo
19、verBshe was more beautiful than beforeCshe had become very richDshe had such a clever robot5What happened to Tony in the end?AThe company was pleased and made other similar robots.BThe company was pleased,but would rebuild Tony.CThe company was pleased and Tony would replace Larry.DThe company was p
20、leased,but would protect Tony from being seen.6Which of the following is NOT Tonys characteristic?AClumsy. BHandsome. CHelpful. DSmart.答案:1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B6.A.短文改错(共有10处错误,请找出并加以改正)A robot using for housework was tested out in a family.He looked like a tall and handsome man with smooth hairs,speaking
21、in a deep voice.Larry was going to be away from home so he hired such a robot to accompany his wife Claire.Claire didnt like the idea at beginning,but she agreed to it at last.At his first sight of Tony,Claire was alarmed.When Tony offers to help her dressing,Claire felt embarrassing.Gradually,Tony
22、began to win Claires trust.He helped Claire realize her dreams by making her home elegant,giving her a new haircut,change the makeup she wore and giving her advice on her dresses.Therefore at the party all the guests were filled of admiration when they saw her house was complete changed.At the same
23、time,Tony left a deep impression on all of them,because of he had successfully made a woman regain her confidence.What a clever and lovely robot it is.答案:A robot for housework was tested out in a family.He looked like a tall and handsome man with smooth ,speaking in a deep voice.Larry was going to b
24、e away from home so he hired such a robot to accompany his wife Claire.Claire didnt like the idea at beginning,but she agreed to it at last.At first sight of Tony,Claire was alarmed.When Tony to help her dressing,Claire felt .Gradually,Tony began to win Claires trust.He helped Claire realize her dre
25、ams by making her home elegant,giving her a new haircut, the makeup she wore and giving her advice on her dresses.Therefore at the party all the guests were filled admiration when they saw her house was changed.At the same time,Tony left a deep impression on all of them,because he had successfully m
26、ade a woman regain her confidence.What a clever and lovely robot it is.如何写好人物介绍1体裁介绍。写人的记叙文要求我们抓住人物的典型事例、典型行为来刻画人物的特征。行文中要把握好时间、地点、人物、事件等记叙文的要素。写作过程中要注意人称的变化和时态的正确运用。描写人物的外貌、性格、兴趣等常用一般现在时,而描写人物的出生、教育背景、经历、事迹等常用一般过去时。2文章结构。生平及总的介绍。经历。评价总结。3常用词汇。生平及教育背景be born in出生于;be welleducated受到良好的教育;graduate fro
27、m毕业于;drop out of school辍学;go to school now and then时断时续上学;be admitted to.被录取;major in law主修法律经历及事迹have a gift for.有的天赋;devote all ones life to全身心投入到;stick to ones promise坚守诺言;live up to ones expectations不辜负某人的期望;work parttime做兼职工作;help out帮一把;gain a doctors degree in.获得的博士学位;receive many awards获得很多奖
28、评价be honoured as.被授予;set a good example to.给树立好榜样;be recognized as被认为是;think/speak highly of高度评价;be remembered as 作为被人们纪念;warmhearted热心的;wise 明智的;patient有耐心的;attractive有魅力的;humourous幽默的4.常用表达句式。(1)年龄。He was born in 1996 and is 20 years old now.Born in 1986,he is now a 30yearold student,studying in a
29、 university.He began to make a living at an early age.In his fifties,he began to feel his age.(2)外貌特征。She is a lovely girl,with big eyes,white teeth and long hair.He is a handsome man,with a thick moustache.He is a tall man,with blue/bright eyes and blond/brown hair.(3)家庭背景、教育状况。He was born in a poo
30、r/rich family and lived a hard/happy life.He started school in 1984 and left school 12 years later.He went to study in Peking University in 2004 and graduated 4 years later.He got his bachelors/masters/doctors degree in mathematics from.(4)生平事迹。He devoted his lifetime to.He won a prize in.He made up
31、 his mind to.He made great progress in.(5)对人物的评价。He is one of the most outstanding persons.He is honoured/regarded/considered as.He has made great contributions to.He sets an example to.5写作模板。As we all know,_(人物) is considered to be one of the greatest_(身份)Born into a_family(家庭状况),he showed a great
32、interest in_(兴趣爱好) at an early age.He graduated from_(学校),and then worked as a/an_(职业)But he had dreamed about_(理想) since his childhood.He devoted all his spare time to_(爱好) and cared nothing about money and fame.After years of hard work,he succeeded in inventing_(发明)He was awarded_(奖项) for his achi
33、evements.Such was_(人物),a determined and devoted person.He is really a pioneer in_(领域),whose deeds encourage people to carry on despite great difficulties.请根据以下信息写一篇文章,介绍一位传奇人物。姓名:Allan Stewart 国籍:澳大利亚 出生日期:1915年3月7日 世界纪录:2006年年龄最大的硕士学位获得者 学习态度:挑战自我,永远为时不晚 第一个学位:1936年获得 第二个学位:医学博士 第三个学位:80多岁时决定学习法律,2
34、006年获得硕士学位第四个学位:2012年通过网络学习获得,善于合理安排学习时间,受到老师表扬 参考词汇:硕士学位masters degree博士学位doctors degree【写作要点】本文首先对人物进行总体介绍,然后按时间先后顺序介绍人物的生平事迹。_【范文点评】范文点评Born on March 7th 1915,Allan Stewart,who is from Australia,became the_oldest_person_to_obtain_a_masters_degree in the world in 2006.He believes that_one_is_never
35、_too_old_to_challenge_himselfHe got his first degree in 1936 and then got his doctors degree in medicine.In his eighties,he decided to study law,after_which_he_obtained_his_third_degree_in_2006In 2012,he studied online and managed to get his fourth degree.In addition,he won praise from his teacher f
36、or his good time management in study.文章使用了一些较高级的词汇和短语,如:obtain,manage to do sth,win praise from sb for sth等。句式丰富,语言地道。使用了“形容词最高级名词不定式”结构(the oldest person to obtain a masters degree);运用了that引导的宾语从句(that one is never too old to challenge himself);还用了“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句(after which he obtained his third d
37、egree in 2006)某中学生英文报开设了“人物介绍”栏目,请根据以下内容,为该栏目写一篇介绍阿里巴巴集团的创始人马云的英文稿件。内容要点如下:11964年9月10日出生于浙江省杭州市;2曾经两次高考失败,1988年毕业于杭州师范学院;31995年,马云创办中国黄页,被广泛认为是中国第一家互联网公司;41999年创立阿里巴巴,为来自200多个国家和地区的会员服务;5马云的成功来自于对所做事业的坚持。注意:1词数100左右(开头已经给出,不计入总词数);2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:中国黄页China Yellow Pages杭州师范学院Hangzhou Normal Uni
38、versityMa Yun is the founder,chairman and CEO of Alibaba Group._答案:Ma Yun is the founder,chairman and CEO of Alibaba Group.He was born in Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province on September 10,1964.Ma Yun failed the college entrance examination twice and then he managed to enter Hangzhou Normal University and g
39、raduated in 1988.In 1995,he founded China Yellow Pages,which was widely believed to be Chinas first Internet company.After years of hard work,he founded Alibaba in 1999,which is so successful that it serves members from more than 200 countries and areas.Ma Yun is wellknown at home and abroad.He beli
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