新概念英语第一册Lesson83-84（共60张PPT）.ppt

1、Warm up breakfast brekfst n.早饭 haircut hekt n.理发 party p:ti n.聚会 holiday hlidi n.假日bathb:n.洗澡nearlyniliad.几乎，将近readyredia.准备好的，完好的dinnerdinn.正餐，晚餐restaurant restrnt n.饭馆，餐馆roastrust a.烤的Recite and act the text:hi where upstairs bath here nearly cigarette whisky dinner nearly sevenlunch went beefmatt

2、er againDictationLesson 83 Going on holidaybookcase showcasesuitcase n.手提箱/su:tkeis/suit 西装,套装case 箱子,盒子打包行李pack the suitcase pack /pk/v.打包pack the suitcase打包行李package n./v.包裹,包装 n.小盒,小袋 a packet of 一包a packet of sweets 一包糖果The bus was packed with people.公共汽车里挤满了人。cameraticketmoneycredit card信用卡leav

3、e v.离开，出发The train is going to leave in 5 minutes.v.舍弃；脱离Johns wife left him for another man.约翰的妻子舍他而去，投入另一个男子的怀抱。v.留给，遗留；委托Leave it to me,he said.“这事交给我来办吧，”他说道。The famous actress left all her money to charity.We need so many things.Look,What a mess!untidy1.in a mess=at sixes and sevens乱七八糟的(状态或局面)

4、你的房间乱七八糟的.Your room _.2.What a mess!好乱啊!mess n.杂乱,凌乱的状态is in a mess mess mes n.杂乱，凌乱 pack pk v.包装，打包，装箱 suitcase su:tkeis,sju:t n.手提箱 leave li:v v.离开 already :lredi ad.已经Text:Going on holidayQ:Where did Sam go for his holiday this year?Q:Where did Sam go for his holiday this year?Lesson 83 Going on

5、holiday度假 CAROL:Hello,Sam.Come in.TOM:Hi,Sam.Were having lunch.Do you want to have lunch with us?SAM:No,thank you.Tom.Ive already had lunch.I had at half past twelve.CAROL:Have a cup of coffee then.SAM:Ive just had a cup,thank you.I had one after my lunch.TOM:Lets go into the living room,Carol.We ca

6、n have our coffee there.CAROL:Excuse the mess,Sam.This rooms very untidy.Were packing our suitcases.Were going to leave tomorrow.Tom and I are going to have a holiday.SAM:Arent you lucky!TOM:When are you going to have a holiday,Sam?SAM:I dont know.Ive already had my holiday this year.CAROL:Where did

7、 you go?SAM:I stayed at home!New expressions-Hello,Sam.Come in.-Hi,Sam.Were having lunch.-Do you want to have lunch with us?-No,thank you,Tom.Ive already hadlunch.-I had lunch at half past twelve.He had a piece of pizzaat 5 oclock.He is full.Read the 2 stories:Its 5:30.Would you like a burger?No,tha

8、nk you.I have(already)haddinner.我已经吃过晚饭了.I had a pizza at 5 oclock.我是5点钟吃的.Would you like some coffee?No,thank you.I have(just)had a cup.我已经喝过一杯了.They had some ice-creams at 4 oclock.Would you like some ice-creams?No,thanks.Ive had an ice-cream.I had an ice-cream at four oclock.I have had dinner.I h

9、ave had a cup.I have had an ice-cream.I have had 我已经吃过/喝过/从事了助动词吃构成：I have had dinner.S（主语）+have/has+动词过去分词现在完成时 have是助动词,无实义现在完成时中动词形态 否定形式：hasnt/havent+动词的过去分词 疑问形式：把 has/have 提前 I have had dinner.否：I havent had dinner.疑：Have you had dinner?肯：Yes,I have./否：No,I havent.Eg:I have finished my homewor

10、k.I have not finished my homework.Have you finished your homework?Yes,I have./No,I haventI have had my lunch.否：I have not had my lunch.问：Have you had your lunch?答：Yes,I have./No,I havent.对划线部分提问：What have you had?我们通常这样缩写:Grammar focus:NCE1.谈论过去发生的事情，但是发生的时间不重要.e.g.She has broken her arm.她伤了她的胳膊.一般现

11、在完成时通常与表示不确定的时间副词或短语连用 如 just,already,before,never,ever,twice,three times等。2.谈论过去发生的某事，但对现在造成了影响e.g.She has broken her arm,so she cant play basketball.她伤了她的胳膊,所以她不能打篮球了.3.过去开始的某事，现在还在继续.e.g.He has lived in China for 20 years.他已经在中国住了20年了.He has lived in China since 1993.4.刚刚发生的事情.e.g.They have just

12、arrived at the airport.他们刚刚到达了机场.NCE5.经历或取得的成就.e.g.He has passed his math exam with a high mark.他以高分通过了他的数学考试.头脑风暴1.谈论过去发生的事情，但是发生的时间不重要2.谈论过去发生的某事，但对现在造成了影响3.过去开始的某事，现在还在继续4.刚刚发生的事情5.经历或取得的成就现在完成时VS一般过去时规则动词过去分词和过去式变法一样1.+ed clean-cleaned2.+d arrive-arrived3.辅音字母+y结尾的去y加ied empty-emptied4.双写最后一个辅音字

13、母加ed stop-stopped 现在完成时构成:主语+have/has+V.过去分词不规则动词的过去式以及过去分词巧记规律 AAA:putputput let-letlet ABA:comecamecome ABB:standstoodstood ABC:eat ateeatencost-cost-cost read-read-readput-put-put cut-cut-cutlet-let-let set-set-set AAA变化的单词，结尾字母一般是t或d。特殊：动词read,变化是read-read-read，但发音分别是ri:d-red-red。AAA有些动词的过去分词与原形

14、是一样的:run-ran-run come-came-comebecome-became-becomeABA原型过去式过去分词例词-eep-ept-eptkeep,sweep,sleep-ell-old-old tell-d-t-tspend,send,build(建造)-ay-aid-aidsay,pay-n-nt-nt learn,mean-ee-e-e-meet-ought-oughtbring(带来),buy,think-aught-aughtcatch,teachABB(含规则动词)1.另有一些其它形式的变化。have(has)-had-had leave-left-leftlose

15、-lost-lost make-made-madefeel-felt-felt spell-spelt-spelt stand-stood-stood2.改变单词中间元音字母。sit-sat-sat win-won-wonhold-held-heldfind-found-found hear-heard-heardABB(含规则动词)ABC原型过去式过去分词例词-eak-oke-okenspeak-ear-ore-ornwear-ow（aw）-ew-owngrow(种,生长),know,throw,draw-i-a-u-swim,drink,sing,begin-i-o-ndrive,rise

16、,writeABC有些动词的过去分词是在原形词尾加n或en，变成以en结尾的单词。take-took-taken give-gave-givenfall-fell-fallen eat-ate-eatenwrite-wrote-written speak-spoke-spoken forget-forgot-forgotten(forgot)特殊：am/is-was-been are-were-been,do(does)-did-done go-went-gonesee-saw-seen Exercises:c1.Tom _1.Tom _alreadyalready _in this scho

17、ol for 6 _in this school for 6 years.years.A.was A.was；studying B.will studying B.will；studystudy C.has C.has；studied D.are studied D.are；studyingstudying already /:lredi/adv.已经一般与现在完成时连用,是现在完成时的重要标志一般放于have/has之后,过去分词之前e.g.I have already had lunch.2.Harry Potter is a very nice film.I _it twice.A.wi

18、ll see B.have seen C.saw D.see3.Jim 已经喝了一杯牛奶了.Jim _ already had _cup _ milk.4.翻译;我妈妈已经喝过咖啡了.My mother has already had some coffee.Bhasaof Have some watermelons,please!I have already had/eaten some watermelons.I have had 我已经吃过/喝过48 Have some oranges please!Thanks,I have already had/eatensome oranges.

19、Have some peaches please!Thanks,I have already had/eaten some one.Have some steak please!Thanks,I have already had/eaten some.Have some chicken please!Thanks,I have already eatensome.Have some tomatoes please!Thanks,I have already had/eaten one.Have some potatoes please!Thanks,I have already eaten s

20、ome.Thanks,I have already had some.Have some beer please!Have some tea please!Thanks,I have already drunk/hadsome.Wow!Have a rest.Open your books and finish Part Aon Page 172.注意：countable nouns(可数名词)：oneuncountable nouns(不可数名词)：some Lets play a game：Guess what they have had for lunch!Student A guess

21、:What have you had?Have you had?B:I havent had.Ive just had some.e.g.A:Have you had any bread?B:No,I havent had any bread,Ive just had some dumplings.Open your book and finish Part Bof page 172.三、句型转换1.I had some beans this morning.(用already改写)I _ _ _ some beans.2.Lets go into the living room.(同义句转换)_ _ going into the living room?_ _ go into the living room?3.Sam went to Hong Kong for holiday last summer.(对划线部分提问)_ _ Sam _ for holiday last summer?4.Linda had an orange five minutes ago.(同义句转换)Linda has just had _.havealreadyhadWhataboutWhynotWheredidgoone