新概念英语第二册-ppt-Lesson-85(共35张PPT).ppt
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- 新概念 英语 第二 ppt Lesson 85 35
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1、Dictation1.反对2.新闻界3.感激4.自愿5.程度6.压力7.减轻8.协议9.宣布10.罢工11.选举12.从前的13.打败14.狂热的15.反对者16.激进的 17.进步的18.怀疑的19.怪物20.海员21.见到22.生物23.奇怪的,不寻常的24.闪闪发光的25.桨鱼26.打击27.猛烈的28.灰白的29.上了年纪的30.行礼31.闪耀32.大胆地33.行进34.步枪35.制服36.迅速地 37.灌木丛38.囚犯39.肩40.(前缀)前Take a breakLesson 85Never too old to learnNew words&phrasesheadmaster n
2、.校长gift n.礼物,赠品album n.签名簿,相册patience n.耐心encouragement n.鼓励farewell n.告别honour n.敬意coincidence n.巧合total n.总数gardeningn.园艺hobby n.爱好,嗜好inform v.告诉,通知contribute v.捐助,援助devote v.致力于inform(1)vt.通知,告知:谁把这事告诉你的?Who informed you about/of this?他被告知他每年将得到1,000英镑的额外收入。He was informed that he would receive a
3、n extra thousand pounds a year.inform(2)vi.告发,检举(与against/on连用):他过去常打同学的小报告。He used to inform against his classmates.好几个人告发了他。Several people have informed on him.contribute kntribju:t V.捐助;贡献(money,help,advice)中国向世界文明(civilization)贡献了四大发明。China has contributed four great inventions to world civiliza
4、tion.主席鼓励大家参与讨论。The chairman encourages everyone to contribute something to the discussion.contribute to do sth.=help to cause sth.(因果 result in)Does smoking contribute to lung cancer?Bad weather contributed to my failure.锻炼能促使成更强健的体魄。Exercise contributes to better health.酗酒促使他毁灭。Drink contributed t
5、o his ruin.attribute to 归因于(果因 result from,due to,owe to)delays attributed to snow 因下雪而耽搁 David attributed his companys success to the unity of all the staff and their hard work.大卫说他们公司之所以获得成功是由于全体员工的团结和努力工作的结果。A mistake due to carelessness.She owes her success to good luck.gift(1)n.礼物,赠品、捐赠:present
6、 指礼物的一般性用语,gift 是稍正式的说法 a Christmas gift ;a birthday gift;a graduation gift(2)天赋、天资 a boy of many gift 多才多艺的少年 have a gift for music/painting gifted adj.有天资的、有天赋的 a gifted musicianpatience n.耐心、忍耐、毅力 反义词:impatience This kind of work requires much patience.这种工作需要极大的耐心。他有耐心听我的投诉。He had patience to hea
7、r my complaints.work with patience 工作有耐心 对.不能忍受、不耐烦 be out of patience withencouragement n.鼓励、促进、奖励 他的老师给了他很多鼓励。He received a lot of encouragement from his teacher.encourage v.鼓励、激励 反义词:discourage 那个好消息激励了他.The good news encouraged him.encourage sb.to do 鼓励(某人)做(表示鼓励某人今后要做某事)老师鼓励我出国留学.The teacher en
8、couraged me to study abroad.encourage sb.in 鼓励(助长)某人的(表示鼓励某人目前正在做的某种事情)那位少年努力想成为一名医生,全家人都鼓励他.All the family encouraged the boy in his efforts to become a doctor.farewell fwel(1)再见!再会!Farewell to arms!(2)n.告别,(做adj.使用)送别的 They made their farewells at the airport.他们在机场告别。a farewell party 欢送会 goodbye V
9、S farewell 这两个词均可在分手时作告别语 但一般情况下,goodbye 比farewell 更常用,因为后者比较文雅,多用于书面语 另外,farewell可用作定语,修饰其它名词,而goodbye 不可以 a farewell party/dinner 告别宴会honour guard of honour(1)n.敬意 Show honor to a person 向某人表示敬意。(2)n.名誉、名声、面子、体面 The athletes competed for the honor of their country.运动员们为国家争夺荣誉。获得这个奖项非常荣幸。It is a gr
10、eat honor to receive that prize.honorable adj.(1)可敬的、值得尊敬的 The deceased disi:st was an honorable man.死者是一个受人尊敬的人。(2)光荣的、高贵的 He comes of an honorable family.他出身名门。coincidence kuinsidns n.巧合、(事件等)同时发生 What a 我在巴黎时你也正在那里,多巧啊!What a coincidence that I was in Paris at the same time as you!coincidentally
11、ku,insidentli adv.巧的是,他跟我在同一架飞机上。Coincidentally,he and I were on the same plane.devote v.致力于 devote+sth.+to 完全致力于,全身心投入 He devoted his life to promoting world peace.He devoted his life to the promotion of world peace.他毕生致力于促进世界和平。devote oneself+to 献身、热爱、专心 她在少年时代热衷于网球。She devoted herself to tennis i
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