初中英语初高衔接词法知识与运用综合练习(二)(附参考答案和解析).docx
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1、初高衔接英语词法知识与运用练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 一、单词拼写1.He divided their( )(王国) into thirds.2.It was with great sadness that we learned of his( )(die).3.What happens when food and petrol( )(supply) run out?4.Dont leave the lights on. It wastes( ) (电).5.John is always working hard.So he is. I believe all his( ) (努力) will
2、 be rewarded at last.6.Susan had quit her well-paid job and was working as a( )(志愿者) in the neighborhood when I visited her last month.7.These( )(青少年) are brought up within the traditional culture of their parents.8.Their school is near the beach, quite similar with o( ).9.The children walked silent
3、ly, one after a( ), into the schoolhouse to begin their lesson. 10.We enjoyed o( ) at the party yesterday. 11.Good teamwork is a( ) (power) tool for effective management.12.I was( )(震惊的) to hear the news that a great fire broke out in the factory.13.The author takes novel reading as a way to get awa
4、y from the( )(令人困惑的) world.14. Five people got badly( ) (受伤) in the fire this morning.15.Music is a( ) (共同的) language that people speaking different languages can understand. 16.Whenever we have trouble in studying, our teachers always help us( ) (耐心地). 17.He might easily have been seen by someone w
5、ho lived n( ).18.The post arrives r( ) at eight every morning. (根据首字母单词拼写) 19.Little Teddy looked( )(好奇) at the strange box from time to time.20.A man is asking to meet you in the waiting room.( )he come in?Let him in, please.21.I have told you the truth.( )I keep repeating it? 22.Will your mother b
6、e at home this Saturday?Hard to say. She( )go to the countryside to see my grandparents.23.You( )be Carol. You havent changed a bit after all these years. (一定) 24.How( )you call me a liar?(胆敢) 25.You( )have watered the flowers, for it is going to rain. (不必) 二、语法填空26.He got a job as an( )(edit) of a
7、trade journal. 27. Parents worry about the( )(affect) of music on their adolescents behaviour.28.Zheng He was Chinas great( )(explore).29.The club also offered its( ) (congratulation) to D. Brown on her appointment as president.30.( ) (fail) is the mother of success, so dont lose heart. 31.He was lu
8、cky to pass the exam, but( )the students didnt pass the exam as he did.32.She found( )difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place.33.You will find( )quite helpful to do what you are interested in.34.To develop agriculture is important to the( ) (nation) economy and the peoples life. 35.It
9、was quite( ) (annoy) that my laptop kept shutting itself down. 36.Going to hospital can be very( )(frighten) for a child. (所给词的适当形式填空) 37.There are so many( ) (confuse) questions that I feel( ). (confuse)38.We admire her very much because she is a( ) (power) woman. 39.It was a really( )(scare) momen
10、t. 40.I prefer to use( )(tradition) ways to give my greetings. 41.Now I( ) (formal) tell you that you have been accepted by our company and you can be on duty tomorrow. 42.( ) (actual) , Flash Forest hopes to increase the kind of trees with eight different species(物种).43.The audience is waiting( )(a
11、nxious) to see which team will win at last.44.Jiuzhaigou is an( )(extreme) beautiful place.附:参考答案和解析1.答案kingdom解析句意:他将他们的王国分成三份。此处名词作宾语,根据语境,应用单数名词,故填kingdom。点评考查名词,本题涉及名词作宾语。2.答案death解析句意:我们怀着极大的悲痛得知他的死讯。此处名词作介词宾语,故填death。点评考查名词,本题涉及名词作介词宾语。3.答案supplies解析句意:当食物和汽油供应耗尽时会发生什么?此处名词作主语,根据谓语动词run out,可知
12、应用复数名词,故填supplies。点评考查名词,本题涉及名词作主语。4.答案electricity解析句意:不要开着灯,太浪费电了。 此处名词作宾语,electricity”电“,不可数名词,故填electricity。点评考查名词,本题涉及名词作宾语。5.答案efforts解析句意:约翰一直在努力工作。的确那样。我相信他所有的努力最终都会得到回报。此处是名词作宾语从句的主语,effort”努力“,是可数名词,根据 all,可知应用复数形式,故填efforts 。点评考查名词,本题涉及名词作主语。6.答案volunteer解析句意:上个月我拜访苏珊时,苏珊辞去了她高薪的工作,在附近做志愿者。
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