2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 Unit 1 Lights camera action Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading课时作业（含解析）牛津译林版必修第二册.docx

1、Unit 1 Lights camera action课时作业(一)Unit1SectionWelcometotheunit&Reading.阅读理解AEachyeartheInternationalFederationofFilmProducersAssociations (FIAPF) givesapprovaltomorethan50filmfestivalsworldwide.Belowarefourofthemostimportantevents.BerlinInternationalFilmFestivalFilmproducershavebeencompetingfortheGo

2、ldenBearAwardattheBerlinInternationalFilmFestivalorBerlinale, since1951.About400filmsareshownatthefortnightlongfestivalheldinFebruaryeveryyear.Aswellasbeingoneoftheworldsmostprestigious (声望很高的) filmfestivals, withover300,000ticketssold, theBerlinaleisalsooneofthebiggestfilmfestivals.VeniceInternatio

3、nalFilmFestivalTheVeniceInternationalFilmFestivalistheoldestfilmfestivalstillinexistence.Itwasfirstheldin1932, attractingmorethan25,000people.ThefestivalisheldinAugustandSeptemberandthetopprizeistheGoldenLion.Filmsthatwerescreenedasworldpremieres (全球首映) atthe61stVeniceInternationalFilmFestivalin2004

4、wererecommendedfor16oftheOscarsthatyear.CannesInternationalFilmFestivalThefirstCannesInternationalFilmFestivalwasheldinSeptember1946, butmovedtoMayduringthe1950s.Thefestivalestablisheditselfduringthe1960s, andhassecureditsstatusastheworldsmostprestigiouseversince, attractingover40,000movieindustrywo

5、rkerseveryyear.About20filmscompetefortheGoldenPalmAward (金棕榈奖), butunliketheOscars, thetopprizeisfrequentlysharedbetweentwofilms.LondonInternationalFilmFestivalTheLondonInternationalFilmFestivalstartedin1953whenagroupoffilmcritics (评论家) decidedoverdinnerthatLondonneededafilmfestival.Thefirstfestival

6、showed20filmsanditsaimwastogivethepublicthechancetoseefilmsfromaroundtheworldthatwerenotbeingshowninthecinema.ItsnowoneofEuropeslargestpublicfilmevents, screeningover300filmsfromallovertheworld.ItisheldinOctoberandisnoncompetitive.1Whichfilmfestivalhasthelongesthistory?ABerlinInternationalFilmFestiv

7、al.BLondonInternationalFilmFestival.CVeniceInternationalFilmFestival.DCannesInternationalFilmFestival.2WhatdoweknowabouttheCannesInternationalFilmFestival?AItaimstobuildaworldoffashion.BItwassetupbysomefilmexperts.CItwonrecognitionduringthe1950s.DItoftenhastwotopprizewinners.3WhatcanwelearnabouttheL

8、ondonInternationalFilmFestival?AIthasnowinnersorlosers.BItisheldmainlyforkids.CItstheonlyoneheldinsummer.DItprotectstherightoffilmcritics.BNewmoviessettheholidayeverecordChinesemoviegoerssetaboxoffice (票房) recordfortheeveoftheweeklongNationalDayholiday.By9：30pm.September30, newmovieshadbroughtin630m

9、illionyuan.ThemajormoviescontributingtotheboxofficerecordwereMyPeople, MyCountry, TheCaptainandTheClimbers.MyPeople, MyCountryrankedfirstbybringinginaround270millionyuan.ItwasmadeupofsevenshortstorieswhichweresetinhistoricmomentstolookbackatNewChinas70yearsofexistence.ThemoviewascodirectedbyChenKaig

10、e, ZhangYibai, GuanHu, XueXiaolu, XuZheng, NingHaoandWenMuye.Anotherwellreceivedfilm, TheCaptain, earned194millionyuan, occupyingthesecondplace.StarringactorZhangHanyu, thefilmisbasedonheroicSichuanAirlinespilotLiuChuanjian, whocompletedoneofthemostmiraculous (奇迹的) emergencylandingsinChinascivilavia

11、tion (民航) history.Alsoadaptedfromrealevents, TheClimbersearned157millionyuan.WithanexcellentcastincludingZhangZiyiandWuJing, thefilmisaboutChinesemountaineersclimbingtothetopofMountQomolangma.WuJingsaidthefilmfilledagapinthemarket, withsportsthemedtitlesquiterareintheworldssecondlargestmoviemarket.B

12、esidesthethreemovies, eightotherfilmswillbeonduringtheholidayendingonOct.7.4Mypeople, Mycountrywasdirectedbythefollowingdirectorsexcept_.AZhangYibaiBZhangYimouCChenKaigeDXuZheng5ThefilmTheCaptainhasearned_yuanaccordingtothepassage.A194millionB157millionC270millionD630million6WhydidWuJingsayTheClimbe

13、rsfilledagapinthemoviemarket?ABecauseitisaboutclimbingMountQomolangma.BBecauseitisaverysuccessfulmovie.CBecauseitsthemeisaboutsports.DBecauseitisadaptedfromarealevent.完形填空Haveyoueverseenamovieinwhichabuildingwasburneddownorabridgewasdestroyed? Haveyouseenfilmsinwhichtwotrainscrashedoraship_1_intothe

14、ocean? If_2_，youmayhavewonderedhowthesethingscouldhappenwithout_3_theactorsandactressesinthefilm.Themanwhoknowsthe_4_isthespecialeffectsman.Hehasoneofthemostimportant_5_inthefilmindustry.Hemaybeorderedto_6_afloodortomakeabattlefieldexplode.Buthemayalsobetoldtocreatea_7_effectwhichismuchlessexciting,

15、 _8_justasimportanttothesuccessofthefilm.Ina_9_foronemovietherewasabigglassbowlfilledwithwaterinwhichsmallfishwereswimming.Thedirectorofthemovie_10_thefishtostopswimmingsuddenly_11_theyseemedtostareat (盯着看) anactor.Thenthedirectorwantedthefishto_12_staringandswim.Butfishcantbeorderedtodoanything.Itw

16、asquiteaproblem.Thespecialeffectsmanthoughtabouttheproblemforalongtime.Theresultwasanideafor_13_thefishwithaharmlessuseofelectricity._14_heappliedelectricitytothefishbowlcausingthefishtobeabsolutelystill.Thenherapidlyreducedtheamountof_15_，allowingthefishtobefree.Thushegotthehumorouseffectthedirecto

17、rwanted.1A.buriedBsankCfellDdropped2A.soBsuchCpossibleDnecessary3A.tellingBharmingCprotectingDorganizing4A.newsBquestionCmessageDsecret5A.filmsBjobsCfactoriesDcompanies6A.preventBfightCpourDcreate7A.terribleBpeacefulCfunnyDspecial8A.orBasCthoughDonly9A.sceneBstepCstageDroom10A.orderedBwantedCdecided

18、Ddoubted11A.whileBsinceCsothatDevenif12A.returnBcontinueCstopDstart13A.controllingBoperatingCdrivingDlighting14A.AsaresultBAboveallCFirstDImmediately15A.fishBwaterCelectricityDbowl课时作业(一).阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界上最重要的电影节中的四个：柏林国际电影节、威尼斯国际电影节、戛纳国际电影节和伦敦国际电影节，描述了其历史及特点。1答案与解析：C细节理解题。由第三段的“TheVenice

19、InternationalFilmFestivalistheoldestfilmfestivalstillinexistence.Itwasfirstheldin1932.”可知，威尼斯国际电影节始于1932年，是现存的历史最悠久的电影节，故选C项。2答案与解析：D细节理解题。由第四段的“.thetopprizeisfrequentlysharedbetweentwofilms.”可知，戛纳国际电影节的最高奖项通常颁给两部电影，故选D项。3答案与解析：A细节理解题。由文章最后一句“ItisheldinOctoberandisnoncompetitive.”可知，伦敦国际电影节不具有竞争性，没有

20、获胜者或失败者，与A项相符。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了在十一黄金周前夜，电影票房纪录被刷新，并简要介绍了三部带动票房的电影。4答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句话“ThemoviewascodirectedbyChenKaige, ZhangYibai, GuanHu, XueXiaolu，XuZheng，NingHaoandWenMuye.”可知影片由陈凯歌等人联合执导，这里没有提到ZhangYimou，故选B。5答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据文章第四段第一句话“Anotherwellreceivedfilm, TheCaptain, earned194mil

21、lionyuan, occupyingthesecondplace.”可知，另一部广受好评的电影TheCaptain获得了一亿九千四百万元的票房，位居第二。故选A。6答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“WuJingsaidthefilmfilledagapinthemarket, withsportsthemedtitlesquiterareintheworldssecondlargestmoviemarket.”可知，吴京说TheClimbers填补了电影市场的空白是因为它的主题是体育，sportsthemedtitles与C选项Becauseitsthemeisaboutsports

22、.说法一致。故选C。.完形填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了电影特效的重要性以及电影特效的制作。1答案与解析：B考查动词。你有没有看过电影中两列火车相撞或者轮船沉入(sink)海底？bury埋葬；fall跌落；drop掉落。2答案与解析：A考查连词。如果是这样(so)的话，你可能会想这些是怎样在不伤害电影中的男女演员的情况下发生的。ifso是省略形式，此处省略了itis。常见类似的结构还有：ifnot如果不是的话；ifany如果有一些的话；ifever如果曾经有过的话；ifpossible如果可能的话；ifnecessary如果有必要的话。3答案与解析：B考查动词。由上下文语境可知是

23、不伤害(harm)男女演员。4答案与解析：D考查名词。知道其中秘诀(secret)的人就是电影特效制作人。上文提到人们想知道这些场景是如何出现的，所以此处用secret“秘密，秘诀”。5答案与解析：B考查名词。他做着在电影行业最重要的工作(job)之一。6答案与解析：D考查动词。他可能被要求创造(create) 一个洪水或者是战场爆炸的场景。7答案与解析：D考查形容词。但是他也可能被告知要创造一个不那么令人兴奋的特效(specialeffect)，但是对电影的成功同样重要。8答案与解析：C考查连词。空格前说创造的特效不那么令人兴奋，后面说对电影的成功同样重要，前后是转折关系，故用though。

24、9答案与解析：A考查名词。在一部电影的一个场景(scene)中，有一个大的装满水的玻璃鱼缸，里面有小鱼在游。step台阶，步骤；stage舞台，阶段；room房间。10答案与解析：B考查动词。电影的导演想要(want)鱼突然停止游动，这样鱼看上去就好像是在盯着演员看。11答案与解析：C考查连词。sothat引导目的状语从句。12答案与解析：C考查动词。然后导演想要鱼不再(stop)盯着看，继续游动。13答案与解析：A考查动词。最后想出的办法是使用一种无害的电流控制(control)鱼。operate操作，经营；drive驾驶，驱使；light点燃。14答案与解析：C考查短语。首先(first)他把电加到鱼缸中，使鱼完全静止。15答案与解析：C考查名词。然后他迅速地减小电流(electricity)，让鱼自由游动。